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''Mekton'' is a
role-playing game A role-playing game (sometimes spelled roleplaying game, RPG) is a game in which players assume the roles of player character, characters in a fictional Setting (narrative), setting. Players take responsibility for acting out these roles within ...
which centers on the conventions of
mecha In science fiction, or mechs are giant robots or machines controlled by people, typically depicted as humanoid walking vehicles. The term was first used in Japanese (language), Japanese after shortening the English loanword or , but the mean ...
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
and
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel unive ...
(although it can easily enough be adapted to other genres like
police drama The police show, or police crime drama, is a subgenre of procedural drama and detective fiction that emphasizes the investigative procedure of a police officer or department as the protagonist(s), as contrasted with other genres that focus on eithe ...
or
high fantasy High fantasy, or epic fantasy, is a subgenre of fantasy defined by the epic nature of its setting or by the epic stature of its characters, themes, or plot.Brian Stableford, ''The A to Z of Fantasy Literature'', (p. 198), Scarecrow Press, Pl ...
). It has seen several editions since its introduction in 1984, the most recent, ''Mekton Zeta'' (メクトン Z; a reference to the seminal mecha anime series ''
Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam is a 1985 Japanese television anime series, the second installment in the ''Gundam'' franchise, and a sequel to the original ''Mobile Suit Gundam''. The show was created and directed by Yoshiyuki Tomino, with character designs by Yoshikazu ...
'') being first published in 1994. Mekton was the first anime role-playing game available in North America; the anime influence was muted compared to later editions, but this is in parallel with North America's growing exposure to and awareness of anime in general. The use of
katakana is a Japanese syllabary, one component of the Japanese writing system along with hiragana, kanji and in some cases the Latin script (known as rōmaji). The word ''katakana'' means "fragmentary kana", as the katakana characters are derived fr ...
to represent the title of the game begins with the "Zeta" edition and may or may not be carried over into future editions. A "fourth edition," usually referred to as ''Mekton Double Zeta'' and assumed to be using the '' Fuzion System'' rules (''Mekton II'' and ''Mekton Z'' use the older ''
Interlock System The Interlock System is R. Talsorian Games' proprietary role-playing system. History Interlock was a game system by R. Talsorian Games based on a simple system of adding a bonus to a roll on a 10-sided die. '' Mekton II'' (1987) – the third edi ...
''), has been rumored to be in development by publishers
R. Talsorian Games R. Talsorian Games (RTG) is a publisher of role-playing game books and accessories. Originally based in Berkeley, California, but moved to Renton, Washington in 1997. Their titles include the ''Cyberpunk 2020'' series and anime-related titles su ...
since 1997. According to designer
Mike Pondsmith Michael Alyn Pondsmith is an American Role-playing game, roleplaying, Board game, board, and video game designer. He is best known for founding the publisher R. Talsorian Games in 1982, where he developed a majority of the company's role-playing ...
, one of the biggest stumbling blocks to the introduction of a new edition is a lack of a true "generic" pre-made
campaign setting A campaign setting is usually a fictional world which serves as a setting for a role-playing game or wargame campaign. A ''campaign'' is a series of individual adventures, and a ''campaign setting'' is the world in which such adventures and ca ...
for the game. ''Mekton'' is a moderately supported system (though no new official material has been released since 1996), with a very active albeit small fanbase, centered on the
Mekton Zeta Mailing List ''Mekton'' is a role-playing game which centers on the conventions of mecha anime and science fiction (although it can easily enough be adapted to other genres like police drama or high fantasy). It has seen several editions since its introducti ...
, an
ezmlm ezmlm is mailing list management software (MLM) by Daniel J. Bernstein. It is similar to GNU Mailman and Majordomo but only works with the qmail mail transfer agent. It is released into the public domain. The latest version, 0.53, came out in 1 ...
based mailing list active since the fall of 1996. The intricate detail of the mecha that can be built in ''Mekton'' is both the game's biggest strength and biggest drawback; while nearly anything can be built with the game's construction system, from
personal armor Body armor, also known as body armour, personal armor or armour, or a suit or coat of armor, is protective clothing designed to absorb or deflect physical attacks. Historically used to protect military personnel, today it is also used by variou ...
to gigantic spaceships, it is very time-consuming and can make it nearly impossible to play a quick "pick-up" game. Within the context of the RPG, mecha are referred to as "mektons," abbreviated as "meks" and sometimes alternately called "suits" (as in "power suits" or
power armor A powered exoskeleton, also known as power armor, powered armor, powered suit, cybernetic suit, cybernetic armor, exosuit, hardsuit, exoframe or augmented mobility, is a mobile machine that is wearable over all or part of the human body, pro ...
). Several official settings have been published. ''Mekton II'' is an important historical artifact in that it was among the first RPG books to use the then-new technique of
desktop publishing Desktop publishing (DTP) is the creation of documents using page layout software on a personal ("desktop") computer. It was first used almost exclusively for print publications, but now it also assists in the creation of various forms of online c ...
. ''Mekton Zeta'' has a more pronounced anime influence than the previous two editions; the full cover title of this edition if read in Japanese and translated into English reads "Super Dimension Mobile Warrior Mekton Z", the title of the game referring to both ''
Macross is a Japanese science fiction mecha anime media franchise/media mix, created by Studio Nue (most prominently mecha designer, writer and producer Shōji Kawamori) and Artland in 1982. The franchise features a fictional history of Earth and the ...
'' (''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross'') and ''
Gundam is a Japanese military fiction media franchise. Created by Yoshiyuki Tomino and Sunrise (now Bandai Namco Filmworks), the franchise features giant robots, or mecha, with the name "Gundam". The franchise began on April 7, 1979, with ''Mobile ...
'' (''Mobile Suit Gundam'').


History

Mike Pondsmith Michael Alyn Pondsmith is an American Role-playing game, roleplaying, Board game, board, and video game designer. He is best known for founding the publisher R. Talsorian Games in 1982, where he developed a majority of the company's role-playing ...
decided to self-publish a game which originated in his interest in the ''
Mobile Suit Gundam , also known as ''First Gundam'', ''Gundam 0079'' or simply ''Gundam '79'', is an anime television series, produced and animated by Nippon Sunrise. Created and directed by Yoshiyuki Tomino, it premiered in Japan on Nagoya Broadcasting ...
'' manga which he combined with the ''Imperial Star'' game system, which he had designed for his own amusement: the result was the "white box edition" of ''Mekton'' (1984), a game of giant robot combat. ''Mekton'' was designed by Pondsmith and Mike Jones and published as a
boxed set A box set or (its original name) boxed set is a set of items (for example, a compilation of books, musical recordings, films or television programs) traditionally packaged in a box and offered for sale as a single unit. Music Artists and bands ...
with a 32-page book, a large color map, two cardstock counter sheets, and dice. Pondsmith founded
R. Talsorian Games R. Talsorian Games (RTG) is a publisher of role-playing game books and accessories. Originally based in Berkeley, California, but moved to Renton, Washington in 1997. Their titles include the ''Cyberpunk 2020'' series and anime-related titles su ...
in 1985, then put out a second edition of ''Mekton'' (1986) through the new company; the game was now packaged as a 100-page rulebook rather than a box. The second edition rulebook also included counters and two maps. ''Mekton II'' (1987) – the third edition of the game – made use of the company's
Interlock System The Interlock System is R. Talsorian Games' proprietary role-playing system. History Interlock was a game system by R. Talsorian Games based on a simple system of adding a bonus to a roll on a 10-sided die. '' Mekton II'' (1987) – the third edi ...
. ''Mekton II'' was designed by Pondsmith and published as a 96-page book, and included art by
Ben Dunn Ben Dunn (born April 17, 1964) Miller, John Jackson"Comics Industry Birthdays" ''Comics Buyer's Guide'', June 10, 2005. Accessed February 1, 2011.WebCitation archive/ref> is an American comic book artist and publisher. Biography Dunn was born i ...
. ''Mekton'' received a fourth edition called ''Mekton Zeta'' (1994). R. Talsorian published a reprint of that game as the ANimechaniX-branded ''Mekton Zeta'' (2000).


Contents

The first edition of ''Mekton'' was a science-fiction system of combat between giant robots, drawing on Japanese animation for inspiration - the first of its type. The second edition from 1985 would add basic role-playing rules. The game covers character and robot construction and combat, including a boardgame-combat-resolution system, plus historical background for the world of Algol and an introductory scenario. ''Mekton II'' is a complete revision of the original ''Mekton'' rules, including expanded character generation and political info on Algol. This version is compatible with ''
Cyberpunk Cyberpunk is a subgenre of science fiction in a dystopian futuristic setting that tends to focus on a "combination of lowlife and high tech", featuring futuristic technological and scientific achievements, such as artificial intelligence and cyber ...
''.


Editions of ''Mekton''

* "White Box" ''Mekton'' (1984) - not a role-playing game, rather a boxed tactical war-game including counters and maps. * ''Mekton'' (1985) - softcover book using a custom percentile-based task resolution system. Notable for having misspelled its own name in the katakana. ** ''
Roadstriker ''Roadstriker'' is a 1986 role-playing game supplement for ''Mekton'' published by R. Talsorian Games. Contents ''Roadstriker'' details mecha and expands on transforming from the original ''Mekton'' rules. Reception Phil Frances reviewed ''Road ...
'' (1986) - rules for human-scale transformable vehicles and power suit mecha, more advanced transformable mecha design options, and a police drama adventure * ''Mekton II'' (1987) - converted ''Mekton'' to run on the ''Interlock System'', later used in ''
Cyberpunk 2020 ''Cyberpunk'' is a tabletop role-playing game in the dystopian science fiction genre, written by Mike Pondsmith and first published by R. Talsorian Games in 1988. It is typically referred to by its second or fourth edition names, ''Cyberpunk 20 ...
''. Cover art by
Ben Dunn Ben Dunn (born April 17, 1964) Miller, John Jackson"Comics Industry Birthdays" ''Comics Buyer's Guide'', June 10, 2005. Accessed February 1, 2011.WebCitation archive/ref> is an American comic book artist and publisher. Biography Dunn was born i ...
. ** ''Roadstriker II'' (1990) - rules for human-scale transformable vehicles and power suit mecha, more advanced transformable mecha design options, and a police drama adventure converted to the Mekton II system. ** ''Operation Rimfire'' (ca. 1990) - campaign book. A very ''Gundam''-esque adventure in which representatives of both major political factions on Algol are sent on a long-range interplanetary mission to determine the nature of an anomaly at the edge of the star system. Written to be played as 'episodes' in a 'series'. (Reference was made in this book and the later ''Mekton Empire'' that the anomaly was in actuality a nonfunctional stargate such as is used in the Bendarian Empire.) ** ''Mekton Techbook''/''Mekton Technical System'' (''MTB''/''MTS'') (1991) - a major conversion of the mecha-building system of ''Mekton'' ** ''Mekton Empire'' - This expansion book reduced the Algol system to just one more star among hundreds in the Bendarian Galactic Empire. * ''Mekton Zeta'' (メクトン Z) (1994) - general update and improvement of ''Mekton II'' ** ''Mekton Zeta Plus'' (メクトン Z プラス) (1994) - general update and improvement of the ''Mekton Techbook'' *''Gundam Senki'' (2000) - Japanese language ''Mobile Suit
Gundam is a Japanese military fiction media franchise. Created by Yoshiyuki Tomino and Sunrise (now Bandai Namco Filmworks), the franchise features giant robots, or mecha, with the name "Gundam". The franchise began on April 7, 1979, with ''Mobile ...
'' RPG using the ''Mekton'' system. Scheduled for US release, release date unspecified at this time. *''Mekton Zero'' (TBA) - crowdfunded project, on indefinite hiatus after being delayed for five years.


Official settings

* Algol - A "grab bag" setting in an alternate universe, mixing many different styles of anime together. This setting originated with the first edition of ''Mekton'', and was continued in the well-received expansion book ''Operation: Rimfire''. Algol was the default setting for ''Mekton'' and ''Mekton II'' (as well as ''Operation: Rimfire'' and ''Landstriker''), and remains in ''Mekton Z'' for legacy purposes (as well as getting a passing reference in ''Mekton Empire''). Algol is a long-lost human colony of the Bendar Galactic Empire, where the various factions are locked in a cold war and must deal with an impending ice age and the possible return of their ancient alien enemy, the fearsome Aggendi lizard warriors. The Algol Mailing List continued development on Algol into the early 2000s. * Mekton Empire - A space opera setting taking hints from ''
Captain Harlock is a fictional character and protagonist of the ''Space Pirate Captain Harlock'' manga series created by Leiji Matsumoto. Harlock is the archetypical Romantic hero, a space pirate with an individualist philosophy of life. He is as noble as he ...
'', ''
Gundam is a Japanese military fiction media franchise. Created by Yoshiyuki Tomino and Sunrise (now Bandai Namco Filmworks), the franchise features giant robots, or mecha, with the name "Gundam". The franchise began on April 7, 1979, with ''Mobile ...
'' and ''
Voltron ''Voltron'' is an Animation, animated television series franchise that features a team of space explorers who pilot a giant Super Robot known as "Voltron". Produced by Peter Keefe (Executive Producer) and Ted Koplar through his production compa ...
'', set in the distant Bendar Spiral Galaxy. It added rules for playing aliens (including non-humanoids), space combat, psionics and creating new alien creatures. *
Jovian Chronicles ''Jovian Chronicles'' is a science fiction game setting published by Dream Pod 9 since 1997. It introduces a complete universe for role-playing and wargaming space combat featuring mecha, giant spacecraft, and epic space battles. The ''Jovian Chr ...
- A heavily ''
Gundam is a Japanese military fiction media franchise. Created by Yoshiyuki Tomino and Sunrise (now Bandai Namco Filmworks), the franchise features giant robots, or mecha, with the name "Gundam". The franchise began on April 7, 1979, with ''Mobile ...
''-inspired licensed setting created by ''
Dream Pod 9 Dream Pod 9 (DP9), formerly Ianus Games, is a Montreal-based Canadian game publisher. Its most notable products are ''Heavy Gear'', ''Jovian Chronicles'', ''Tribe 8 (role-playing game), Tribe 8'', and ''Gear Krieg'', as well as the Silhouette role ...
'', set in the 23rd Century. This would later become a separate game using Dream Pod 9's ''
Silhouette System Dream Pod 9 (DP9), formerly Ianus Games, is a Montreal-based Canadian game publisher. Its most notable products are ''Heavy Gear'', ''Jovian Chronicles'', ''Tribe 8 (role-playing game), Tribe 8'', and ''Gear Krieg'', as well as the Silhouette role ...
''. * Invasion Terra - A ''
Macross is a Japanese science fiction mecha anime media franchise/media mix, created by Studio Nue (most prominently mecha designer, writer and producer Shōji Kawamori) and Artland in 1982. The franchise features a fictional history of Earth and the ...
''-like setting in the future of 2105. * Imperial Star - Very similar to Mekton Empire but set in the Milky Way Galaxy. This is considered as close to a 'default' campaign setting for ''Mekton Zeta'' as exists. * Quicksilver Blues - Unreleased as of 2004 (complete since at least 2000). As of 2005, Quicksilver Blues is being reworked into a new and separate role-playing game called "Era³" by its original developers
Atomic Rocket Games
* Starblade Battalion - A ''
Gundam is a Japanese military fiction media franchise. Created by Yoshiyuki Tomino and Sunrise (now Bandai Namco Filmworks), the franchise features giant robots, or mecha, with the name "Gundam". The franchise began on April 7, 1979, with ''Mobile ...
''-like setting, set in the far future of the ''
Cyberpunk 2020 ''Cyberpunk'' is a tabletop role-playing game in the dystopian science fiction genre, written by Mike Pondsmith and first published by R. Talsorian Games in 1988. It is typically referred to by its second or fourth edition names, ''Cyberpunk 20 ...
'' world ( AD 2180).


Reception

Allen Varney Allen Varney (born 1958) is an American writer and game designer. Varney has produced numerous books, role-playing game supplements, technical manuals, articles, reviews, columns, and stories, as well as the fantasy novel ''Cast of Fate'' ( TSR, ...
reviewed ''Mekton'' in ''
Space Gamer Space is the boundless three-dimensional extent in which objects and events have relative position and direction. In classical physics, physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions, although modern physicists usually consider ...
'' No. 72. Varney commented that "its slick appearance and novel topic will sucker any Japanese-robot fan who can't wait for one of the other robot games due out soon. Pass the word." Phil Frances reviewed ''Mekton'' for ''
White Dwarf A white dwarf is a stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. A white dwarf is very dense: its mass is comparable to the Sun's, while its volume is comparable to the Earth's. A white dwarf's faint luminosity comes fro ...
'' #87, and stated that "In all, a most worthwhile effort – not as slick as FASA's ''Mechwarrior'' or ''Battletech'', but admirably simple and flexible." David Jacobs reviewed ''Mekton'' in '' Space Gamer/Fantasy Gamer'' No. 79. Jacobs commented that "Even if you've seen all of the Japanese animation featuring giant robots, I strongly suggest that you at least give it a once-over, because these guys and gals at R. Talsorian Games know how to put together a good game. this reviewed strongly suggests that ''Mekton'' is a must for any game shelf."


Reviews

*''
Different Worlds ''Different Worlds'' was an American role-playing games magazine published from 1979 to 1987. Scope ''Different Worlds'' published support articles, scenarios, and variants for various role-playing games including ''Dungeons & Dragons'', ''Ru ...
'' #47


References

{{reflist


External links


MektonZeta.com
a semi-official fansite and the homepage of the ''Mekton Z'' Mailing List.
Mekton Alpha
an officially sanctioned "free" (but stripped down) version of ''Mekton Zeta''.

Mekton entry at the RPG Encyclopedia.

Mekton First Edition entry at RPGnet RPG Game Index. Mekton, Fiction set around Algol Mecha role-playing games Mike Pondsmith games R. Talsorian Games games Role-playing games introduced in 1984