List Of Norwegian Dishes
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

This is a list of Norwegian dishes and other dishes related to the food culture of the
Norwegian people Norwegians ( no, nordmenn) are a North Germanic ethnic group and nation native to Norway, where they form the vast majority of the population. They share a common culture and speak the Norwegian language. Norwegians are descended from the ...
, from Norway. The cuisine of Norway is similar to the rest of Scandinavia, but the countries all have individual dishes and foods as well. The following list contains both foods and dishes originating in Norway, as well as foods from other countries which have been a part of Norwegian food culture for hundreds of years, and have become a separate distinct Norwegian version of that dish.


Description

Norwegian cuisine in its traditional form is based largely on the raw materials readily available in Norway and its mountains, wilderness, and coast. It differs in many respects from continental cuisine through the stronger focus on
game A game is a structured form of play (activity), play, usually undertaken for enjoyment, entertainment or fun, and sometimes used as an educational tool. Many games are also considered to be work (such as professional players of spectator s ...
and fish. Many of the traditional dishes are the result of using conserved materials, necessary because of the long winters.


Bread dishes

* Arme riddere - the Norwegian version of French toast, once only a dessert dish, it is now eaten for brunch or breakfast. Most common spices are
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
and cardamom. ** Rike riddere - a version of French toast with more extravagant ingredients, usually served with whipped cream, berries, jam and nuts. * Bolle - a small wheat bun pastry with usually a round top and flat bottom that contains wheat flour, sugar, yeast, eggs, milk, water and often also cardamom and hornsalt. Buns can be served whole or split in half with butter and toppings as a dessert, a snack or often as an accompaniment to coffee. They often contain raisins (''rosinbolle'') or chocolate (''sjokoladebolle''). * Flatbrød - a traditional Norwegian unleavened bread which is usually eaten with fish, salted meats and soups. Originally it was the
staple food A staple food, food staple, or simply a staple, is a food that is eaten often and in such quantities that it constitutes a dominant portion of a standard diet for a given person or group of people, supplying a large fraction of energy needs and ...
of Norwegian farmers, shepherds and peasants. The basic ingredients are barley flour, salt, and water. * - "coarse bread", a bread in which at least 50 percent or more of the flour quantity is wholemeal flour, whole grain or bran. * - a baked good that consists of wheat flour, rye flour, yeast and milk. * Kavring - a baked product made from buns or (often sweet) bread that has been dried by heat. The buns can be wheat-based or made from other types of flour. Crushed kavring, called ''strøkavring'', is used, amongst other things, for making ''kjøttkaker'' and in the traditional dessert ''
tilslørte bondepiker Tilslørte bondepiker ( ''veiled peasant girls''. Known in Swedish as ''änglamat''; Danish: ''bondepige med slør''; Norwegian: ''tilslørte bondepiker''; Finnish: ''pappilan hätävara''; german: Verschleiertes Bauernmädchen; nds, Buernde ...
''. * Kneippbrød - a whole wheat bread that is the most popular bread consumed in Norway. * Knekkebrød - a flat and dry type of
cracker Cracker, crackers or The Crackers may refer to: Animals * ''Hamadryas'' (butterfly), or crackers, a genus of brush-footed butterflies * '' Sparodon'', a monotypic genus whose species is sometimes known as "Cracker" Arts and entertainment Films ...
, containing mostly
rye Rye (''Secale cereale'') is a grass grown extensively as a grain, a cover crop and a forage crop. It is a member of the wheat tribe (Triticeae) and is closely related to both wheat (''Triticum'') and barley (genus ''Hordeum''). Rye grain is u ...
flour. Commonly eaten for breakfast or lunch, with cheese, cold meats or other spreads. * Krotekake - a
flatbread A flatbread is a bread made with flour; water, milk, yogurt, or other liquid; and salt, and then thoroughly rolled into flattened dough. Many flatbreads are unleavened, although some are leavened, such as pizza and pita bread. Flatbreads ran ...
associated with the region of Hardanger and is commonly decorated with a cross-hatch pattern. * Lefse - a traditional soft Norwegian
flatbread A flatbread is a bread made with flour; water, milk, yogurt, or other liquid; and salt, and then thoroughly rolled into flattened dough. Many flatbreads are unleavened, although some are leavened, such as pizza and pita bread. Flatbreads ran ...
. It is made with
flour Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds. Flours are used to make many different foods. Cereal flour, particularly wheat flour, is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many culture ...
, can include riced potatoes, and includes butter, and milk, cream, or
lard Lard is a semi-solid white fat product obtained by rendering the fatty tissue of a pig.Lard
entry in the o ...
. It is cooked on a large, flat griddle. ** '' Tynnlefse'' ('thin lefse') is a variation made in central Norway. ''Tynnlefse'' is rolled up with butter,
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
, and
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
(or with butter and brown sugar). ** '' Tjukklefse'' is thicker and often served with coffee as a cake. ** '' Potetlefse'' ('potato lefse') is similar to and used like ''tynnlefse'', but made with potatoes. ** '' Lompe'' or ''potetkake'' is the smaller version of the potato lefse, and usually made with only boiled potatoes, flour and salt. It is often used in place of a hot dog bun and can be used to roll up sausages, known as ''pølse med lompe'' in Norway. Norway's Constitution Day on May 17 is one of the most popular days to eat the dish. Toppings include ketchup and mustard, but can also include raw onions, pickles, and other types of relish. ** ' is a variation common to Salten district in
Nordland Nordland (; smj, Nordlánnda, sma, Nordlaante, sme, Nordlánda, en, Northland) is a county in Norway in the Northern Norway region, the least populous of all 11 counties, bordering Troms og Finnmark in the north, Trøndelag in the south, N ...
in Northern Norway. ''Møsbrømlefse'' is eaten with a sweetened sauce made of ''
brunost Brunost ("brown cheese") is a common Norwegian name for mysost ("whey cheese"; da, myseost; sv, mesost; fi, mesjuusto; is, mysuostur), a family of cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream. The term is often used to just refer t ...
'', a type of cheese, flour, and sugar. It is ready when the ''møsbrømlefse'' is warm and the butter is melted. ** '' Nordlandslefse'' is a chunky small lefse. Made of butter, syrup, sugar, eggs, and flour. Originally created in western Norway as a treat for fishermen who worked at the Lofoten Fishery. ** '' Anislefse'' is made on the coast of Hordaland. It resembles thin lefse but is slightly thicker, and it is stained by large amounts of whole aniseed. * Pannekake - Norwegian pancakes are similar to French-style crêpes, and can be served both sweet or savory. Sweet pancakes are served with sugar, jam or chocolate spreads. Savory pancakes are often served for dinner, with bacon, jam, potatoes or sour cream. * Pinnebrød - a type of
bread Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking. Throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cultures' diet. It is one of the oldest human-made f ...
in which the dough has been rolled into a long sausage shape, twisted over the end of a stick, and baked over an open fire. * - a baked good with a local connection to the Halden district. It is a sweetened flat wheat bread with a hole in the middle. Originally, it was a coarser yeast baked good, there was both wheat and rye flour in the dough, and a small portion of syrup. It was usually large enough to make up a meal of bread alone, today they have gradually become smaller, and with less coarse flour. In return, some bakers have introduced an even rougher version of the original baked good, now under the name "råne". * - a pastry of barley flour, butter,
salt of hartshorn Ammonium carbonate is a salt with the chemical formula (NH4)2CO3. Since it readily degrades to gaseous ammonia and carbon dioxide upon heating, it is used as a leavening agent and also as smelling salt. It is also known as baker's ammonia and is ...
and milk. The dough is rolled out into thin strips, about 60 cm long, and the strips are made as seven rings on top of each other in a spiral. Fried rengakaker become crispy and can be eaten with butter and cheese or salty toppings. * Rugbrød - a type of
bread Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking. Throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cultures' diet. It is one of the oldest human-made f ...
made with various proportions of
flour Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds. Flours are used to make many different foods. Cereal flour, particularly wheat flour, is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many culture ...
from
rye Rye (''Secale cereale'') is a grass grown extensively as a grain, a cover crop and a forage crop. It is a member of the wheat tribe (Triticeae) and is closely related to both wheat (''Triticum'') and barley (genus ''Hordeum''). Rye grain is u ...
grain. It can be light or dark in color, depending on the type of flour used and the addition of coloring agents, and is typically denser than bread made from wheat flour. * Rundstykke - a small, usually round or oblong individual loaf of
bread Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking. Throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cultures' diet. It is one of the oldest human-made f ...
served as a meal accompaniment (eaten plain or with butter). * Skjenning - a triangular, leaf-thin
flatbread A flatbread is a bread made with flour; water, milk, yogurt, or other liquid; and salt, and then thoroughly rolled into flattened dough. Many flatbreads are unleavened, although some are leavened, such as pizza and pita bread. Flatbreads ran ...
that is coated with freshly strained milk and
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
on one side. Skjenning is traditionally used as a condiment to
sodd Sodd is a traditional Norway, Norwegian soup made with cooked mutton and meatballs made with lamb or beef. Potatoes and carrots are included in a clear, fragrant broth. In what is considered the proper way of serving, both the potatoes and ...
in certain parts of Norway. * Smørbrød - a traditional open-faced sandwich that usually consists of a piece of buttered bread topped with commercial or homemade cold cuts, pieces of
meat Meat is animal flesh that is eaten as food. Humans have hunted, farmed, and scavenged animals for meat since prehistoric times. The establishment of settlements in the Neolithic Revolution allowed the domestication of animals such as chic ...
or fish,
cheese Cheese is a dairy product produced in wide ranges of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. It comprises proteins and fat from milk, usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats, or sheep. During production, ...
or spreads, and garnishes. ** Rekesmørbrød - an open-faced sandwich using white bread, usually topped with mayonnaise, pepper, lemon juice, dill and shrimp. ** - a classic lunch dish consisting of a hot ' placed on top of a cold slice of bread, preferably light or white bread. The dish can be served as is, or combined with fried onions, fried eggs or pea stew. * Vaffel - waffles in Norway are typically associated with the Constitution Day, birthdays and other holidays. They are served with jam, sour cream and
brunost Brunost ("brown cheese") is a common Norwegian name for mysost ("whey cheese"; da, myseost; sv, mesost; fi, mesjuusto; is, mysuostur), a family of cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream. The term is often used to just refer t ...
, or just plain. * Svele also known as ''lapp'' (plural: lapper) - a
batter Batter or batters may refer to: Common meanings * Batter (cooking), thin dough that can be easily poured into a pan * Batter (baseball), person whose turn it is to face the pitcher * Batter (cricket), a player who is currently batting * Batter ...
-based cake. They are usually eaten for afternoon coffee or as a snack between meals, served with butter and either sugar or
brunost Brunost ("brown cheese") is a common Norwegian name for mysost ("whey cheese"; da, myseost; sv, mesost; fi, mesjuusto; is, mysuostur), a family of cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream. The term is often used to just refer t ...
, folded in half to the shape of a crescent. Baking soda and
salt of hartshorn Ammonium carbonate is a salt with the chemical formula (NH4)2CO3. Since it readily degrades to gaseous ammonia and carbon dioxide upon heating, it is used as a leavening agent and also as smelling salt. It is also known as baker's ammonia and is ...
are used as rising agent in svele, which give this cake its characteristic flavour.


Meat dishes

* Betasuppe - soup with salted or smoked pork knuckles, potatoes and vegetables. * Blodklubb - a variation of raspeball containing blood as an ingredient, as well as potato and spices. * Blodpudding - a distinct type of blood sausage, made from pork or beef blood, with pork fat or beef suet, and a cereal, usually oatmeal, oat groats, or barley groats. * Blodpølse - sausage made from the blood of cattle and pigs, lard, wheat flour, onions and salt. Blood sausage is served in Norway according to local traditions with, among other things, brown cheese, sugar, cranberry jam, syrup, melted butter, fried pork, cured ham, potatoes and white sauce. It is served both hot (fried) and cold. * - a traditional dish from
Sunnmøre Sunnmøre (, en, South- Møre) is the southernmost traditional district of the western Norwegian county of Møre og Romsdal. Its main city is Ålesund. The region comprises the municipalities ( no, kommuner) of Giske, Hareid, Herøy, Norddal ...
that is also consumed elsewhere in the country. The soup can be made from fresh meat combined with vegetables and varieties of salted meat, such as leftover fenalår. It may also contain barley groats. * Elghakk - a dish from Østerdalen with minced moose meat, potatoes and onions - sometimes also carrot, celery root and cream or sour cream. * Fenalår - a traditional cured meat made from salted and dried leg of lamb, often served with other preserved food at a Christmas buffet or at Norwegian Constitution Day. * - a dish made from boiled, minced meat and offal. The meat is fried in fat with onions, apples and herbs and fat is added. Also served with coarse rye bread, a little vinegar and beetroot. * Finnbiff - steak or the back of reindeer, sliced thinly (usually while the meat is still frozen so that it is easier to cut through), fried in fat (traditionally in reindeer fat, but butter and oil are more common nowadays), and spiced with black pepper and salt. Finally, some water, cream, or beer is added, and it is cooked until tender. Sometimes brown cheese is added. The dish is served with mashed potatoes and lingonberry preserves or, more traditionally, with raw lingonberries mashed with sugar. * Fleskasos - a bacon-based dish from Tysnes, made with bacon, butter, milk, flour and spices. * - a traditional dish that is used as a topping for bread. It contains pork meat, salt, onion, cloves and pepper and the consistency is soft. A more flavored variant is ''røkt fleskepølse'' (smoked pork sausage). * - an old dish from Valle in Setesdal. It is made from stock of lamb meat. Many also use leftovers from the traditional . The flatbrød is broken into pieces to make what in the Valle dialect is called "flatbraudsoll". It is served with butter and broth or soup on top. * - a delicacy usually made from dried meat of sheep or lamb, but sometimes it is also made from goat, beef or pork. This sausage is mainly used as a topping for various types of bread or as a side dish for other dishes. * Fårikål - the national dish of Norway, consisting of pieces of mutton with bone,
cabbage Cabbage, comprising several cultivars of ''Brassica oleracea'', is a leafy green, red (purple), or white (pale green) biennial plant grown as an annual vegetable crop for its dense-leaved heads. It is descended from the wild cabbage ( ''B.&nb ...
, whole black pepper and occasionally a little wheat flour, cooked for several hours in a casserole, traditionally served with
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
boiled in their skins. * Gravet elg - sweet and salt-cured moose. It is the same procedure as for
gravlaks Gravlax () or graved salmon is a Nordic dish consisting of salmon that is cured using a mix of salt and sugar, and either dill or sprucetwigs placed on top, and may occasionally be cold-smoked afterwards. Gravlax is usually served as an appeti ...
, but akevitt is often substituted for brandy, and juniper berries for dill. * - a dish made of minced meat, traditionally there are two varieties: ''søt hakkemat'' (sweet minced food) is usually flavored with onion, syrup and seasoned with ginger, allspice and pepper. This is eaten with potatoes or bread, preferably for lunch or supper. ''Salt hakkemat'' (Salty minced food) is flavored with brown sauce, onion, salt and seasoned with ginger, allspice and pepper. This minced food is very similar to , but it contains more meat. Salty mince is good for dinner, since it is eaten with potatoes, but it can also be cooked. * - a meat dish originating from Hardanger, made using ground meat from pork, veal and mutton, mixed with boiled barley groats. In some cases, venison can be used. * Hjortesteik - venison is a festive food, especially in autumn. Often served a tender roast of venison with homemade mashed potatoes, fried mushrooms and cranberry sauce. * - a traditional dish made from clean-cut beef or veal that is coarsely ground into a patty dough, shaped into cakes and fried in butter in a pan. * Kjøttbolle - smaller rounder meatballs, often served with brun saus, mashed potatoes and lingonberry jam. * Kjøttkake - large meat patties of ground beef, onion, salt, and pepper—generally served with brun saus. Potatoes, peas, carrots and cabbage in cream sauce are typically served on the side. Lingonberry jam is a common relish. * Lammestek - roasted lamb meat, typically served around Easter and during the lamb season in autumn, but preferably at other times of the year as well. *
Lapskaus Lobscouse (or ''lapskaus'') is a thick Norwegian stew made of meat and potatoes. There are many variations of ''lapskaus''. The dish may be made of fresh or leftover meat (usually beef or lamb, but sometimes also chicken, pork, or ham) and p ...
- a thick Norwegian
stew A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been cooked in liquid and served in the resultant gravy. A stew needs to have raw ingredients added to the gravy. Ingredients in a stew can include any combination of vegetables and ...
made of
meat Meat is animal flesh that is eaten as food. Humans have hunted, farmed, and scavenged animals for meat since prehistoric times. The establishment of settlements in the Neolithic Revolution allowed the domestication of animals such as chic ...
and
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
, often with vegetables (such as
carrots The carrot (''Daucus carota'' subsp. ''sativus'') is a root vegetable, typically orange in color, though purple, black, red, white, and yellow cultivars exist, all of which are domesticated forms of the wild carrot, ''Daucus carota'', nativ ...
, onions, leeks, celery root, and rutabaga) and spices (such as salt, pepper,
ginger Ginger (''Zingiber officinale'') is a flowering plant whose rhizome, ginger root or ginger, is widely used as a spice A spice is a seed, fruit, root, bark, or other plant substance primarily used for flavoring or coloring food. Spices ...
, and
herbs In general use, herbs are a widely distributed and widespread group of plants, excluding vegetables and other plants consumed for macronutrients, with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnishing food, for medicinal ...
). ** ''Brun lapskaus'' (Brown lapskaus) - made from better quality beef (bog, flat or round beef) with onions, potatoes and spices was thought to be a slightly "finer" variant, in a thick stew. ** ''Lys lapskaus'' (Light lapskaus) - served with much cheaper meat (cut-off meat, side breast and belly meat), with pork or without meat at all, as well as vegetables and potatoes in a clear broth. * Leverkake - meat patties of beef, pork or reindeer, mixed with liver of said animals and spices. * Leverpostei - a pâté and meat spread made from finely or coarsely ground pork liver and lard, and a bit of pork meat. * - a meat dish, made from minced or ground offal. The dish is traditionally made from lungs, heart and meat from pig's head, as well as onions. It is seasoned with ginger, cloves, allspice and nutmeg. * Løvbiff - a thin, fried cut of meat consisting of either pressed, ground meat or a whole piece of meat that has been pounded flat. The product is often sold as fast food in fast food restaurants, normally with fries and salad. * Majel / Majjæl - a hearty stew containing mutton, vegetables and barley. * Medisterkake - pork meatballs similar to '' kjøttkake'', typically associated with Christmas cooking. * Medisterpølse - sausages made from lard and pork meat, also eaten around Christmastime in Norway. * - a black or red cured sausage which is probably one of the oldest refined food products in Norway. Originally the name was applied to sausages made from offal, but today it is usually made mainly from mutton. Meat from pigs, cattle, horses or game is also used. * - a traditional Christmas dinner from Setesdal, served with smoked cooked lamb or freshly cooked mountain trout - in addition to boiled turnips and fresh lefse, some also serve boiled potatoes. * Oksetunge - a cut of beef made of the tongue of a cow, eaten around Christmastime. * Pinnekjøtt (''Stick meat'') - a festive dish of lamb steamed in a pot over sticks typical to Western Norway. The dish is largely associated with the celebration of Christmas and frequently paired with puréed rutabaga, sausages and
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
, served with beer and akevitt. * Puspas - a stew with a special connection to the city of Bergen. The dish is often referred to as Bergen's extended version of fårikål. In addition to mutton and cabbage, the dish contains carrot, turnip and often other vegetables. Whole pepper is often used in the dish, in the same way as we know from fårikål. * Pytt-i-panne - a culinary dish consisting of chopped meat, potatoes, and onions fried, similar to a
hash Hash, hashes, hash mark, or hashing may refer to: Substances * Hash (food), a coarse mixture of ingredients * Hash, a nickname for hashish, a cannabis product Hash mark *Hash mark (sports), a marking on hockey rinks and gridiron football field ...
. Traditionally consisting of
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
, onions, and any kind of chopped or minced meat such as sausage, ham or
meatballs A meatball is ground meat rolled into a ball, sometimes along with other ingredients, such as bread crumbs, minced onion, eggs, butter, and seasoning. Meatballs are cooked by frying, baking, steaming, or braising in sauce. There are many types ...
, diced and then pan fried, it is often served with a fried egg, pickled
beetroot The beetroot is the taproot portion of a beet plant, usually known in North America as beets while the vegetable is referred to as beetroot in British English, and also known as the table beet, garden beet, red beet, dinner beet or golden beet ...
slices, sour pickled gherkin slices,
capers ''Capparis spinosa'', the caper bush, also called Flinders rose, is a perennial plant that bears rounded, fleshy leaves and large white to pinkish-white flowers. The plant is best known for the edible flower buds (capers), used as a seasoning ...
and sometimes ketchup or brown sauce. * Pølse i brød - a dish composed of a sausage inside a loaf of bread. It is common to eat hot dogs during large gatherings, at birthdays and during the national day. The most common sausages to put in bread are grilled sausage and boiled Wiener sausage. They can be grilled, boiled, steamed, baked, fried or heated on a fire. Variations of sausage in bread are baked sausage and sausage in bread sticks. Common sausage garnishes in Norway are raw or fried onions, ketchup, mustard, potato salad, prawn salad, cheese, sliced side meat and more. Sausages in a lompe or waffle are also found. * Reinsdyrkjøttbolle - meatballs made from a mixture of meat from cow, reindeer, lamb, and pork rind, served with mashed potatoes in very thick gravy. The gravy includes
brunost Brunost ("brown cheese") is a common Norwegian name for mysost ("whey cheese"; da, myseost; sv, mesost; fi, mesjuusto; is, mysuostur), a family of cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream. The term is often used to just refer t ...
or goat milk. * Saltkjøtt - meat or fish preserved or cured with salt. Often served with puréed swede, potatoes and vegetables. ** Saltfiskball - a dinner dish consisting of salt-cured fish, with potatoes, onion, flour and salty pork meat. * Sekkjepåse - an old dish from Vistdal, made with potatoes and meat from sheep. In earlier times, mincemeat was used, i.e. offal from sheep that was finely chopped, salted and dried into flat "cakes". Today, many people use minced meat instead. * - a traditional food from Setesdal. The main ingredient is dried, smoked mutton, in addition to various vegetables. It is common to have yellow peas and barley groats. Used on various occasions such as the 17th May (Constitution Day) and village events. It is an important part of Setesdal's tradition and identity. * Sluring - a simple dish of smoked pork (bacon), white flour and milk. The dish is served with boiled potatoes and flatbrød. * Smalahove - a
Western Norwegian Western Norway ( nb, Vestlandet, Vest-Norge; nn, Vest-Noreg) is the region along the Atlantic coast of southern Norway. It consists of the counties Rogaland, Vestland, and Møre og Romsdal. The region has no official or political-administrativ ...
traditional dish made from a sheep's head, originally eaten before Christmas. The head is boiled or steamed for about three hours and served with mashed rutabaga and
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
. It is also traditionally served with akevitt. *
Sodd Sodd is a traditional Norway, Norwegian soup made with cooked mutton and meatballs made with lamb or beef. Potatoes and carrots are included in a clear, fragrant broth. In what is considered the proper way of serving, both the potatoes and ...
- a traditional Norwegian
soup Soup is a primarily liquid food, generally served warm or hot (but may be cool or cold), that is made by combining ingredients of meat or vegetables with stock, milk, or water. Hot soups are additionally characterized by boiling solid ing ...
made with cooked mutton and meatballs made with lamb or beef. Potatoes and carrots are included in a clear, fragrant broth. * Sosekjøtt - a hearty and tasty stew with beef or high back of beef. The meat stew is served with boiled or salt-baked potatoes, and cranberries. * Spekemat - a common term for food preserved through curing. Different types of meat and fish can be cured. Examples of cured meats are fenalår, cured ham, cured meat, cured sausage and cured fish. ** - fish preserved through curing. Different types of fish can be cured, such as herring, mackerel and salmon. Salmon is cured in much the same way as
gravlaks Gravlax () or graved salmon is a Nordic dish consisting of salmon that is cured using a mix of salt and sugar, and either dill or sprucetwigs placed on top, and may occasionally be cold-smoked afterwards. Gravlax is usually served as an appeti ...
, but the process takes longer and it is common to hang it to dry for a couple of weeks. Cured fish is often also smoked. ** - a number of sausages that have been preserved through salting (curing) or smoking and drying. Cured sausages are made from chopped or ground, cleanly cut meat and fat to which various flavors are added, through the addition of spices, herbs, alcohol and the like. In some types, blood and offal are also used as ingredients. * Stekte pølser - fresh sausages are fried and served with vegetables, potatoes, peas and perhaps some gravy. * og duppe ''Roast pork and melted fat dip'' - a traditional dish, with lightly salted pork flank steak, which is sliced, but cured pork and bacon are also used. Roast pork can consist of sliced lightly salted side pork or cured pork (which is cooked out) and is fried and served together with boiled potatoes, sjy, kohlrabi sauce, tomato beans or ''duppe''. The ''duppe'' is made from skimmed milk and can be added with onions and other spices and herbs. ''Løtendupp'', for example, uses shallots, while ''tjømedupp'' is based on chives. * Supanesoppa - A delicacy from Voss, made with meat, pork, sausage and milk. * - roast meat that has been brined with sour milk or vinegar before roasting, often served in confirmations, weddings and around Christmas. * Svinekam - cuts of pork loin roasted and served with potatoes and vegetables. * Svinekotelett - braised pork chops and served with potatoes and fried onions and whatever vegetables are available. * Svineribbe - a traditional Christmas dish, with roasted pork ribs which are often served with sweet and sour side dishes, including
surkål ('sour cabbage') is a traditional side dish where the main ingredient is cabbage. It is particularly common in Northern Europe. The cabbage is finely sliced and slowly cooked with caraway and cumin seeds, apple, vinegar, sugar, salt and butter. ...
, red cabbage or Brussels sprouts. Other important accompaniments can be medisterpølse and medisterkake, sausages, lingonberry jam, fried apple slices, prunes and potatoes. Perhaps the most important of all is the sauce, which can be anything from a pure sauce from the rib fat to a smooth sauce with flavorings such as juniper or lingonberries, red wine or goat's cheese. It is common to drink akevitt with the meat. * - a traditional type of coarse sausage usually made from minced pork, lard, salt, spices and onions. It is most common in
Sunnmøre Sunnmøre (, en, South- Møre) is the southernmost traditional district of the western Norwegian county of Møre og Romsdal. Its main city is Ålesund. The region comprises the municipalities ( no, kommuner) of Giske, Hareid, Herøy, Norddal ...
, where it is most often used as a side dish for Christmas food such as skewered meat or ribs. * Svinesteik ''Roast pork'' - a typical Sunday dinner, served with pickled cabbage, gravy, vegetables, and potatoes. * Sylte - a traditional Christmas topping of spicy pork in aspic. Pickles are often eaten on a slice of bread or in lefse, and preferably together with coarse mustard. * Syltelabb - a Norwegian traditional dish, usually eaten around and before Christmas time, made from boiled, salt-cured pig's trotter. They are traditionally eaten using one's fingers, as a snack food, and are sometimes served with
beetroot The beetroot is the taproot portion of a beet plant, usually known in North America as beets while the vegetable is referred to as beetroot in British English, and also known as the table beet, garden beet, red beet, dinner beet or golden beet ...
, mustard and fresh
bread Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking. Throughout recorded history and around the world, it has been an important part of many cultures' diet. It is one of the oldest human-made f ...
or with lefse or
flatbread A flatbread is a bread made with flour; water, milk, yogurt, or other liquid; and salt, and then thoroughly rolled into flattened dough. Many flatbreads are unleavened, although some are leavened, such as pizza and pita bread. Flatbreads ran ...
. * - a coarse, spicy and smoked pork, mutton and beef sausage. Traditional food from Voss, eaten with, root vegetables, or as a side dish to hearty dishes such as raspeball and svinekotelett.


Fish and seafood

* Bøkling - a form of hot-smoked
herring Herring are forage fish, mostly belonging to the family of Clupeidae. Herring often move in large schools around fishing banks and near the coast, found particularly in shallow, temperate waters of the North Pacific and North Atlantic Oceans, i ...
cooked for dinner, cold dishes, in salad or as finger food. * Fiskebolle - fish balls made using wheat and potato flour, milk, fish broth, salt and seasonings. When canned, they are packed in fish broth. Haddock is commonly used. They are commonly served with potatoes, carrots or cauliflower or broccoli in a white sauce. The sauce is often made with the stock from the container, sometimes with mild Madras curry seasoning as a condiment, or mixed to create curry sauce. Adding ketchup to the sauce is commonplace among children. Tiny fish balls called ''suppeboller'' (literally "soup balls") are also common in fish soup. ''Sideboller'' is made from pollock. * Fiskegrateng - a gratin consisting of fish, macaroni pasta and a white sauce. Baked in the oven with breadcrumbs. * Fiskekake - fishcakes are fried and served with potatoes or pasta, broccoli and raw grated carrot, and often brown sauce instead of white. The type of fish used vary with availability and recipe: Pollock, haddock, herring, wolf-fish and even salmon or trout are sold, and they are often marketed named after the fish they are made of; Seikaker, Koljekaker, Steinbitkaker, etc. Terms like "burger" is also used; "Lakseburger" (salmon burger), "Fiskeburger" (fish burger). * - a fish pudding made primarily from minced fish, with various possible additions such as starch (potato flour, bread, corn flour), milk, spices, preservatives and more. Fish pudding made with cream is often called ''fløtepudding'' (cream pudding). Most often, lean white fish is used in production, for example cod, haddock (haddock) or catfish. Served with boiled potatoes, boiled or grated carrot, white sauce, fried onions, prawns and more. * Fiskesuppe - a white, milk-based fish soup with vegetables, usually carrots, onions, potato and various kinds of fish. ** ''Bergensk fiskesuppe'' (''Bergen fish soup'') - a heavy, creamed soup made with white fish (haddock, halibut, cod) and various vegetables. ** - a fish soup from Bergen, made with saithe. * - a traditional dish along the coast of Norway that consists of white fish and a side of ribs. * - mature salted pollock in barrel. The pollock is fished in the summer months and salted without blogging, and it must have a certain maturation period. Gammelsei has been a well-known part of sea salvage along the coast, but the product has to a lesser extent been marketed beyond the region. *
Gravlaks Gravlax () or graved salmon is a Nordic dish consisting of salmon that is cured using a mix of salt and sugar, and either dill or sprucetwigs placed on top, and may occasionally be cold-smoked afterwards. Gravlax is usually served as an appeti ...
- a dish consisting of salmon that is cured using a mix of salt and
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
, and either dill or
spruce A spruce is a tree of the genus ''Picea'' (), a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal (taiga) regions of the Earth. ''Picea'' is the sole genus in the subfami ...
twigs placed on top and may occasionally be cold-
smoked Smoking is the process of flavoring, browning, cooking, or preserving food by exposing it to smoke from burning or smoldering material, most often wood. Meat, fish, and ''lapsang souchong'' tea are often smoked. In Europe, alder is the tradi ...
afterwards. * - a dish similar to
rakfisk Rakfisk () is a Norwegian fish dish made from trout or char, salted and autolyzed for two to three months, or even up to a year. Rakfisk is then eaten without cooking and has a strong smell and a pungent salty flavor. Origin The first record o ...
, but it is matured in whey, and becomes a little milder. It is often served with potetlefse, potato and leeks. * Hvalkjøtt - Whale meat can be used in many ways but is often cooked in a pot with lid in a little water so that broth was created and then served with potatoes and vegetables, often with flatbrød on the side. * - a dish made from cod liver and flour. The liver mince can be prepared with various ingredients, for example milk, boiled potatoes, onions and spices. * Kaviar - a fish roe spread in the form of a
paste Paste is a term for any very thick viscous fluid. It may refer to: Science and technology * Adhesive or paste ** Wallpaper paste ** Wheatpaste, A liquid adhesive made from vegetable starch and water * Paste (rheology), a substance that behaves a ...
made from cod roe and a variable mix of other ingredients, which can include potato flakes, tomato sauce, onion, salt and sometimes dill or chives. It is usually sold in
smoked Smoking is the process of flavoring, browning, cooking, or preserving food by exposing it to smoke from burning or smoldering material, most often wood. Meat, fish, and ''lapsang souchong'' tea are often smoked. In Europe, alder is the tradi ...
and non-smoked variants, as well as in variants with a prominent taste of dill. * Klippfisk - cod which has been preserved by drying after salting. * Lutefisk - dried whitefish (normally cod, but ling and burbot are also used). It is made from aged
stockfish Stockfish is unsalted fish, especially cod, dried by cold air and wind on wooden racks (which are called "hjell" in Norway) on the foreshore. The drying of food is the world's oldest known preservation method, and dried fish has a storage lif ...
(air-dried whitefish), or dried and salted cod, cured in lye. It is gelatinous in texture and prepared as a seafood dish traditionally during the Christmas feast; Norwegian julebord. Lutefisk is traditionally served with boiled
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
, mashed green peas, melted butter and small pieces of fried
bacon Bacon is a type of salt-cured pork made from various cuts, typically the belly or less fatty parts of the back. It is eaten as a side dish (particularly in breakfasts), used as a central ingredient (e.g., the bacon, lettuce, and tomato sand ...
. * ''Mackerel in tomato sauce'' - a spread consisting of pieces of mackerel fish and tomato sauce. * or ''fiskemølje'' - a dish consisting of poached fish, roe, and liver, from Northern Norway. A meat version called ''kjøttmølje'', based on broth (most often from pork) and flatbread. * - is traditional food from Bergen, made from fresh fillets of cod with the skin on. The fillets are sugared and salted and put under pressure over time in a cool place. The combination of sugar and salt makes the fish firmer and slices into fine flakes, at the same time it gives the fish a round taste that is completely unique to the dish. * - a dish consisting of small pieces of fish, diced potatoes and onions cooked in white sauce. * - a dish cod served in cream sauce. The main ingredient is cod fillet pieces that have been steamed beforehand. These are placed in a white sauce with added cream and crayfish tails (or prawns), preferably with some of the liquid they have secreted. Common accompaniments besides potatoes are carrots. * - a delicacy made from fish roe. The roe is preserved in a fermentation process and turns into a kind of caviar. Several types of fish can be used, including freshwater fish. *
Rakfisk Rakfisk () is a Norwegian fish dish made from trout or char, salted and autolyzed for two to three months, or even up to a year. Rakfisk is then eaten without cooking and has a strong smell and a pungent salty flavor. Origin The first record o ...
- a fish dish made from trout or
char Char may refer to: People *Char Fontane, American actress *Char Margolis, American spiritualist * René Char (1907–1988), French poet *The Char family of Colombia: ** Fuad Char, Colombian senator ** Alejandro Char Chaljub, mayor of Barranquilla ...
, salted and autolyzed for two to three months, or even up to a year. Rakfisk is then eaten without cooking and has a strong smell and a pungent salty flavor. * - a type of waffle where the batter contains cod roe. Rognbakels is a traditional Norwegian dish from Nordmøre. * Rognpannekake - a type of pancake made with roe, usually from cod, stemming from Møre og Romsdal. * Røkt fisk - fish that has been cured by
smoking Smoking is a practice in which a substance is burned and the resulting smoke is typically breathed in to be tasted and absorbed into the bloodstream. Most commonly, the substance used is the dried leaves of the tobacco plant, which have bee ...
. Salmon is a species of fish that is particularly suitable for smoking, often by cold smoking, but other fish species are also suitable, preferably by hot smoking, such as whitefish, herring, trout and mackerel. ** Røkt laks - a preparation of salmon, typically a fillet that has been cured and hot or cold
smoked Smoking is the process of flavoring, browning, cooking, or preserving food by exposing it to smoke from burning or smoldering material, most often wood. Meat, fish, and ''lapsang souchong'' tea are often smoked. In Europe, alder is the tradi ...
. * - a traditional one-pot dish with cured herring. The dish is cooked with groat soup, with potatoes, carrots, turnips, onions and cabbage. The herring grits can be flavored with thyme, parsley, pepper and salt. * Spekesild -
Atlantic herring Atlantic herring (''Clupea harengus'') is a herring in the family (biology), family Clupeidae. It is one of the most abundant fish species in the world. Atlantic herrings can be found on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, congregating in large ...
preserved using salt. A traditional Norwegian dish with salted herring (spekesild) is served with boiled
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
, raw onions, dill, pickled beetroots, butter or creme freche and flatbrød. * Stekt fisk - braised fish, the larger specimens tend to be poached and the smaller braised. The fish is filleted, dusted with flour, salt and pepper and braised in butter. Potatoes are served on the side, and the butter from the pan used as a sauce or food cream is added to the butter to make a creamy sauce. * Sursild - a traditional dish consisting of cured herring, onions and spices that are placed in a brine. It is used either as a snack, dinner or as a topping on a slice of bread. * Tomatsild - pickled tomato herring, made with tomato paste, sugar, and vinegar, flavoured with black pepper and bay leaf. Salt-cured herring is rinsed, cut in 1 cm thick slices and a raw, sliced onion added. * Torsk - cod fish; often poached, simply served with boiled potatoes and melted butter, while carrots, fried bacon, roe and cod liver may also accompany the fish. A delicacy which is somewhat popular in Norway is ''torsketunge'', or cod's tongue. * Tørrfisk - unsalted fish, especially cod, dried by cold air and wind on wooden racks (which are called "hjell" in Norway) on the foreshore. **
Boknafisk Boknafisk (either from saami ''boahkkeguolli'' or Norwegian ''bokna'' "half dry") is a variant of stockfish and is unsalted fish partially dried by sun and wind on drying flakes ('hjell') or on a wall. The most common fish used for boknafisk is ...
- a variant of
stockfish Stockfish is unsalted fish, especially cod, dried by cold air and wind on wooden racks (which are called "hjell" in Norway) on the foreshore. The drying of food is the world's oldest known preservation method, and dried fish has a storage lif ...
and is unsalted fish partially dried by sun and wind on drying flakes ('hjell') or on a wall. The most common fish used for boknafisk is cod, but other types of fish can also be used. *** Boknasild - a variant of
boknafisk Boknafisk (either from saami ''boahkkeguolli'' or Norwegian ''bokna'' "half dry") is a variant of stockfish and is unsalted fish partially dried by sun and wind on drying flakes ('hjell') or on a wall. The most common fish used for boknafisk is ...
, with
herring Herring are forage fish, mostly belonging to the family of Clupeidae. Herring often move in large schools around fishing banks and near the coast, found particularly in shallow, temperate waters of the North Pacific and North Atlantic Oceans, i ...
used instead. ** - a term for a variant of the salted and dried herring from South-West Norway, mainly in Sunnhordland and the surrounding area.


Grain, soup, vegetable and other dishes

* Blandsmør - a dish that consists of curd from soured milk, mixed with sour cream, butter or both. It is often eaten on flat bread or with potatoes. * Blodpannekake - blood pancakes made of whipped blood (typically reindeer blood), water, flour and eggs. They may be fried in a frying pan, and are usually served with crushed
lingonberries ''Vaccinium vitis-idaea'', the lingonberry, partridgeberry, mountain cranberry or cowberry, is a small evergreen shrub in the heath family Ericaceae, that bears edible fruit. It is native to boreal forest and Arctic tundra throughout the Nor ...
or lingonberry jam, sometimes with pork or reindeer meat. * Dylle - a milk dish with rice that in some places is used as a celebration food, often as a dessert. It is served cold, preferably with cinnamon and sugar, either as a main course or as a dessert. Dylle can also be served with waffles or lefse. * Ertesuppe - pea soup traditionally served at springtime and Easter, and is complemented with potatoes, carrots and vegetables. * - a traditional dinner dish. The soup often contains beef in addition to vegetables such as potatoes, carrots, cabbage, celery and others. * Fruktsuppe - a
soup Soup is a primarily liquid food, generally served warm or hot (but may be cool or cold), that is made by combining ingredients of meat or vegetables with stock, milk, or water. Hot soups are additionally characterized by boiling solid ing ...
prepared using fruit as a primary ingredient and may be served warm or cold. * Grøt - a food made by heating or boiling ground, crushed or chopped grains, in milk or water. It is often cooked or served with added flavourings such as sugar, honey or (dried) fruit. ** Byggrynsgrøt - a porridge made with barley, milk and water. Often topped with cinnamon, honey and berries. ** or ''smørgrøt'' - a porridge made from butter, wheat flour and freshly strained milk. The porridge was considered a "finer" porridge since it was made from sifted wheat flour and milk, not combined flour and water. The porridge is served with sugar, cinnamon and possibly butter. Juice and water are drinks that traditionally are served with the porridge. ** Havregrøt - oatmeal porridge made from grainy oats. Oatmeal is usually boiled in water or milk. It is also normal to add salt when the oatmeal is cooked. The porridge is most often served hot, but can also be served cold and topped with berries, nuts and sugar. ** Risengrynsgrøt - a hot dish made from rice and milk, served with butter, sugar and cinnamon around Christmastime. *** Rislapp - small pancakes made from leftover risengrynsgrøt, served with sour cream and strawberry jam. ** Rømmegrøt - a
porridge Porridge is a food made by heating or boiling ground, crushed or chopped starchy plants, typically grain, in milk or water. It is often cooked or served with added flavourings such as sugar, honey, (dried) fruit or syrup to make a sweet cereal, ...
made with sour cream, whole milk, wheat flour, butter, and salt. ''Rømmegrøt'' is thick and sweet and is generally drizzled in butter and sprinkled with sugar and ground
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
. Because this is so rich, it is often served in small cups with a small amount of butter topped with brown sugar, cinnamon and cream. Traditionally, it is eaten with cured meat. ** Semulegrynsgrøt - semolina porridge made with milk, often topped with sugar and butter before serving. ** Sunndalsgrøt - a porridge-like sweet dish with butter, cream, milk and sugar. It is favourably served on waffles or in a bowl with butter and cinnamon added on top. ** - porridge cooked with water instead of milk. Water porridge and flatbread were the two dishes that were historically everyday food in Norway. Until now, porridge in most homes was boiled in water. Water porridge was considered a poor diet compared to porridge cooked in milk. * Survelling - a traditional dish from Toten, made with barley flour and water. * Øllebrød - a dish made of wheat flour, milk, beer and sugar. * - a dinner dish eaten mostly in Trøndelag and
Northern Norway Northern Norway ( nb, Nord-Norge, , nn, Nord-Noreg; se, Davvi-Norga) is a geographical Regions of Norway, region of Norway, consisting of the two northernmost counties Nordland and Troms og Finnmark, in total about 35% of the Norwegian mainlan ...
. Kleppmelk is made as a thick pancake batter, which is dissolved in boiling milk. In the soup, light rasp balls cooked in milk are used. Sugar is used as a sprinkle when served. * - a milk soup with long traditions in Norway. There are several recipes for the soup, often with local variations, but it can for example consist of milk with buns (''klepp'') made of barley flour, eggs and salt, and served with cinnamon. * - a traditional Northern Norwegian seasonal dish, as it depends on fresh eggs from gulls, preferably gray gulls, black-backed gulls, herring gulls or great herons. The eggs are boiled, split lengthwise in half, and often served on flatbread with dairy butter that should melt over the hot eggs. Season to taste, plenty of salt and some pepper is usual. The beer should be served cold, and in a glass bottle, preferably from the northern Norwegian brewery Mack. * Nevagraut - a porridge consisting of boiled water and salt, with flour, served with pork. * - a traditional dish, with potato, flour, water and salt. It is made using a wooden pestle and pound it all together to a slightly chewy consistency. It must be pounded well so that there are no lumps of milk. Some varieties are with fried pork or cold cultured milk over the porridge. * Raspeball - a traditional Norwegian potato
dumpling Dumpling is a broad class of dishes that consist of pieces of dough (made from a variety of starch sources), oftentimes wrapped around a filling. The dough can be based on bread, flour, buckwheat or potatoes, and may be filled with meat, fi ...
. The main ingredient is peeled potatoes, which are grated or ground up and mixed with flour, usually barley or wheat. They may include salted and boiled pork or lamb meat, bacon, sausages, melted butter, boiled carrots, mashed or cooked rutabaga, sour cream, kefir or soured milk, cured meat, brown cheese sauce and even boiled potatoes. ** - a variety of raspeball is the ''fiskeball'' or ''blandaball'', where minced fish, fresh or salted, is added to the potato dough. * Soll - a simple dish consisting of flatbrød, dry bread or kavring that have been broken or crumbled into pieces and completely cold, sweet or sour milk on top. Soll can also be sweetened with jam, berries, fruit or sugar. The dish is served in a deep plate or bowl and eaten with a spoon. ** - a traditional dish where thick milk is served with pieces of flatbrød. ''Varmsoll'' is a breakfast variant using hot milk. The dish is often sprinkled with sugar. * - a sweet and sour soup from Trøndelag. Soup contains rice grains and raisins. Otherwise, it contains water, sour milk and sugar, as well as wheat flour for thickening. Other ingredients may vary, e.g. cinnamon, prunes and juice. * Velling - a Norwegian gruel dish consisting of some types of grain - such as ground oats, wheat or rye - heated or cooked in water or milk. It is thinner than porridge and can more often be drunk rather than eaten and does not need to be heated.


Dairy dishes

*
Brunost Brunost ("brown cheese") is a common Norwegian name for mysost ("whey cheese"; da, myseost; sv, mesost; fi, mesjuusto; is, mysuostur), a family of cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream. The term is often used to just refer t ...
- a caramelized brown Norwegian whey cheese. Brunost (brown cheese) is commonly used instead of mysost (whey cheese). It is regarded as one of Norway's most iconic foodstuffs and is considered an important part of Norwegian gastronomical and cultural identity and heritage. **
Fløtemysost Fløtemysost or Fløytemysost is a type of brunost or brown cheese made from cow's milk. Fløtemysost has a mild taste and bright color. The mild flavor has made fløtemysost very popular. Geitost, which is made from goat's milk, is the counter ...
– a type of brunost or brown cheese made from cow's milk. **
Gudbrandsdalsost Brunost ("brown cheese") is a common Norwegian name for mysost ("whey cheese"; da, myseost; sv, mesost; fi, mesjuusto; is, mysuostur), a family of cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream. The term is often used to just refer ...
– a type of brunost consisting of goat milk added to
fløtemysost Fløtemysost or Fløytemysost is a type of brunost or brown cheese made from cow's milk. Fløtemysost has a mild taste and bright color. The mild flavor has made fløtemysost very popular. Geitost, which is made from goat's milk, is the counter ...
. **
Geitost Brunost ("brown cheese") is a common Norwegian name for mysost ("whey cheese"; da, myseost; sv, mesost; fi, mesjuusto; is, mysuostur), a family of cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream. The term is often used to just refer ...
– cheese made from whey, milk and cream from goat. *** Ekte geitost ("true goat cheese") – goat cheese containing only goat milk and whey. ** Heidalsost – a dark brown brunost from Heidal with a decorative pattern molded on the cheese block. ** - Misværost is a goat cheese that is browned very little, it therefore has a light, almost yellow color, and a very mild taste. ** Primost - a slightly brown cheese made from cow's milk which has a soft spreadable texture. * - a dish prepared from milk that is boiled in a pot and "exploded" with skimmed milk or sour milk, and the curd then forms larger and smaller lumps in a sauce of whey. Some milk or whey is taken out, while the rest is further cooked together with the curd. Eggs, sugar, cream or sour cream and cinnamon are included as flavoring in some recipes. Dravle is usually eaten from the dessert or soup plate, as a party food with cured meat or as a pure dessert. * Fatost - a cheese made from skimmed milk, acidified and heated and then matured. The cheese is not pressed, and no run is used in the cheese making of barrel cheese. This type of cheese originally comes from Jæren and is not common today. * Gamalost - a traditional
cheese Cheese is a dairy product produced in wide ranges of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. It comprises proteins and fat from milk, usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats, or sheep. During production, ...
made from skimmed cow's milk. * Gomme - a traditional dish usually served as a spread or a dessert, a form of sweet
cheese Cheese is a dairy product produced in wide ranges of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. It comprises proteins and fat from milk, usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats, or sheep. During production, ...
made of long-boiled milk and having a yellow or brown colour. It is used as a cheese spread on slices of bread, lefse, or waffles. There also exists a
porridge Porridge is a food made by heating or boiling ground, crushed or chopped starchy plants, typically grain, in milk or water. It is often cooked or served with added flavourings such as sugar, honey, (dried) fruit or syrup to make a sweet cereal, ...
-like variant made of boiled milk with oat grain or rice. It can be served as a dessert with vanilla, cardamom, raisins, and
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
as added ingredients in most variants. The consistency can vary from soft to thick. * - an old type of feast food made of milk. It was most often used in connection with celebrations such as Christmas, weddings and funerals. * Nøkkelost - a traditional
cheese Cheese is a dairy product produced in wide ranges of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. It comprises proteins and fat from milk, usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats, or sheep. During production, ...
flavored with
cumin Cumin ( or , or Article title
) (''Cuminum cyminum'') is a
cloves Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, ''Syzygium aromaticum'' (). They are native to the Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) in Indonesia, and are commonly used as a spice, flavoring or fragrance in consumer products, s ...
. *
Pultost Pultost is a soft, mature Norwegian sour milk cheese flavored with caraway seeds. Like Gamalost, pultost has a long history in Norway. The cheese is made from skimmed milk that has been soured, similar to cultured buttermilk, flavoured with caraw ...
- a soft, mature sour milk cheese flavored with caraway seeds. * Rømme - Norwegian sour cream made from cream or a mixture of whole milk and cream that has been soured. The sour cream is acidified with the help of a bacterial culture, either natural or with added lactic acid culture. Sour cream has a thick consistency and a sour smell, widely used as an ingredient in dishes, and is also used by some in pancakes and waffles. * Rømmekolle / Melkeringe - an acidified milk product eaten as a dessert or a snack. It is eaten plain or served with kavring or flatbrød and possibly sugar and cinnamon. * - a fresh curd cheese made from sour skimmed milk. The cheese is made by acidifying skimmed milk, and after 17–18 hours it is gently heated until the milk "cracks". The soft cheese is traditionally served with condensed milk, sour cream and possibly a little sugar, usually as an accompaniment to cured meats. * Skyr - a cultured dairy product, with the consistency of
strained yogurt Strained yogurt, Greek yogurt, yogurt cheese, sack yogurt, or kerned yogurt is yogurt that has been strained to remove most of its whey, resulting in a thicker consistency than normal unstrained yogurt, while still preserving the distinctive so ...
, but a milder flavor. Skyr can be classified as a fresh sour milk cheese, similar to curd cheese. * Søst - A dairy dish similar to gomme, but added raisins, syrup and semolina. Often added to or eaten with lefse or as a dessert on its own. * Tettemelk or tjukkmelk - a sour milk type with long traditions in the Nordics. The milk is durable and does not separate in whey and cheese casein.


Side dishes and sauces

* Brun saus - a smooth sauce that is made from wheat flour, fat (usually butter or margarine), water, spices and possibly other flavourings. ''Brun saus'' is used for various dishes such as pork chops, meatballs and various fried fish or meat. * Eggerøre - typically served for breakfast or lunch, but a common side dish during a Christmas breakfast table in Norway, with bread, meats and other toppings. * - a salad of shredded vegetables in mayonnaise. Some times it is topped with meat. It is mostly used as a topping. * Kålrabistappe - puréed swede mixed with water, heavy cream, butter, and salt & pepper. * Potetstappe - mashed potato with added milk, butter, salt and pepper. Usually served as a side dish with meat and vegetables. * Rødkål - red cabbage slowly cooked the same way as
surkål ('sour cabbage') is a traditional side dish where the main ingredient is cabbage. It is particularly common in Northern Europe. The cabbage is finely sliced and slowly cooked with caraway and cumin seeds, apple, vinegar, sugar, salt and butter. ...
, served with pork, duck and turkey, and typically with Christmas food. * Sandefjordsmør - a traditional butter and cream sauce typically served with fish dishes such as salmon, garnished with fresh dill and peppercorn. * Sprøstekt løk - deep fried onion pieces used as garnish or a side for hot dogs, hamburgers and other dishes. *
Surkål ('sour cabbage') is a traditional side dish where the main ingredient is cabbage. It is particularly common in Northern Europe. The cabbage is finely sliced and slowly cooked with caraway and cumin seeds, apple, vinegar, sugar, salt and butter. ...
- a traditional side dish where the main ingredient is
cabbage Cabbage, comprising several cultivars of ''Brassica oleracea'', is a leafy green, red (purple), or white (pale green) biennial plant grown as an annual vegetable crop for its dense-leaved heads. It is descended from the wild cabbage ( ''B.&nb ...
. The cabbage is finely sliced and slowly cooked with caraway and
cumin Cumin ( or , or Article title
) (''Cuminum cyminum'') is a
Tyttebærsyltetøy - Lingonberry jam prepared with berries,
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
and a small amount of water. It may be served with meat courses, such as kjøttboller (meatballs), beef
stew A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been cooked in liquid and served in the resultant gravy. A stew needs to have raw ingredients added to the gravy. Ingredients in a stew can include any combination of vegetables and ...
or liver dishes. * Vegetables such as
potatoes The potato is a starchy food, a tuber of the plant ''Solanum tuberosum'' and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Wild potato species can be found from the southern United ...
,
carrots The carrot (''Daucus carota'' subsp. ''sativus'') is a root vegetable, typically orange in color, though purple, black, red, white, and yellow cultivars exist, all of which are domesticated forms of the wild carrot, ''Daucus carota'', nativ ...
, peas, rutabaga,
cabbage Cabbage, comprising several cultivars of ''Brassica oleracea'', is a leafy green, red (purple), or white (pale green) biennial plant grown as an annual vegetable crop for its dense-leaved heads. It is descended from the wild cabbage ( ''B.&nb ...
, radish, parsnip, onion, red onion,
cauliflower Cauliflower is one of several vegetables in the species ''Brassica oleracea'' in the genus ''Brassica'', which is in the Brassicaceae (or mustard) family. It is an annual plant that reproduces by seed. Typically, only the head is eaten – the ...
and Brussels sprouts are common sides for meat and fish dishes.


Drinks

* Akevitt - a yellow-tinged liquor spiced with caraway seeds, and possibly cardamom, cumin, anise, coriander. Popular around Christmas with a meal. * Gløgg - a spiced, usually alcoholic, mulled wine or spirit. It is a traditional Nordic drink during winter, especially around Christmas. The most common spices in glögg are
cloves Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, ''Syzygium aromaticum'' (). They are native to the Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) in Indonesia, and are commonly used as a spice, flavoring or fragrance in consumer products, s ...
,
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
, cardamom and
ginger Ginger (''Zingiber officinale'') is a flowering plant whose rhizome, ginger root or ginger, is widely used as a spice A spice is a seed, fruit, root, bark, or other plant substance primarily used for flavoring or coloring food. Spices ...
. Other common ingredients can include citrus peel from oranges or lemons, raisins, or
almonds The almond (''Prunus amygdalus'', Synonym (taxonomy)#Botany, syn. ''Prunus dulcis'') is a species of tree native to Iran and surrounding countries, including the Levant. The almond is also the name of the edible and widely cultivated seed of th ...
. * Hjemmebrent - homemade (and also, illegally) produced alcohol primarily from potatoes and sugar. An ingredient in karsk. * Julebrus - a
soft drink A soft drink (see § Terminology for other names) is a drink that usually contains water (often carbonated), a sweetener, and a natural and/or artificial flavoring. The sweetener may be a sugar, high-fructose corn syrup, fruit juice, a su ...
, brewed by most Norwegian
breweries A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of bee ...
as a Christmas drink for minors, instead of the traditional '' juleøl'' (Christmas ale), but is also very popular amongst adults. Julebrus come in a sparkly red color, from strawberry and raspberry, or a pale-brown color, similar to beer, depending on brewery and brand. * Juleøl - seasonal beer brewed for consumption at Christmas. They are usually strong and spiced with a variety of ingredients including
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
, orange peel,
cloves Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, ''Syzygium aromaticum'' (). They are native to the Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) in Indonesia, and are commonly used as a spice, flavoring or fragrance in consumer products, s ...
and vanilla. * Karsk - a
cocktail A cocktail is an alcoholic mixed drink. Most commonly, cocktails are either a combination of spirits, or one or more spirits mixed with other ingredients such as tonic water, fruit juice, flavored syrup, or cream. Cocktails vary widely across ...
from the Trøndelag region containing coffee together with
moonshine Moonshine is high-proof liquor that is usually produced illegally. The name was derived from a tradition of creating the alcohol during the nighttime, thereby avoiding detection. In the first decades of the 21st century, commercial dist ...
and sometimes a spoon of
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
. *
Mjød Mead () is an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting honey mixed with water, and sometimes with added ingredients such as fruits, spices, grains, or hops. The alcoholic content ranges from about 3.5% ABV to more than 20%. The defining charact ...
- an
alcoholic beverage An alcoholic beverage (also called an alcoholic drink, adult beverage, or a drink) is a drink that contains ethanol, a type of alcohol that acts as a drug and is produced by fermentation of grains, fruits, or other sources of sugar. The c ...
made by fermenting
honey Honey is a sweet and viscous substance made by several bees, the best-known of which are honey bees. Honey is made and stored to nourish bee colonies. Bees produce honey by gathering and then refining the sugary secretions of plants (primar ...
mixed with water, and sometimes with added ingredients such as
fruits In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is formed from the ovary after flowering. Fruits are the means by which flowering plants (also known as angiosperms) disseminate their seeds. Edible fruits in particula ...
, spices, grains, or
hops Hops are the flowers (also called seed cones or strobiles) of the hop plant ''Humulus lupulus'', a member of the Cannabaceae family of flowering plants. They are used primarily as a bittering, flavouring, and stability agent in beer, to whi ...
. * Most - freshly crushed
fruit juice Juice is a drink made from the extraction or pressing of the natural liquid contained in fruit and vegetables. It can also refer to liquids that are flavored with concentrate or other biological food sources, such as meat or seafood, such as ...
(usually grape juice) that contains the skins, seeds, and stems of the fruit. Apple must is a very common and popular drink in Norway. * Saft - a beverage with concentrated syrup used in beverage making. It is usually fruit-flavoured, made from fruit juice, water, and sugar or a sugar substitute. A popular flavour in Norway is
blackcurrant The blackcurrant (''Ribes nigrum''), also known as black currant or cassis, is a deciduous shrub in the family Grossulariaceae grown for its edible berries. It is native to temperate parts of central and northern Europe and northern Asia, whe ...
, and is mixed with water. * - a traditional drink from Sogn og Fjordane associated with Christmas time. The beer must be alcohol-free, and has been an alternative for abstainers. The basis is a decoction of juniper, a coniferous tree. As with most local food traditions, there are a number of local variations and preferences. * Øl (''Beer'') - beer has a long history in Norway, being produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches, mainly derived from cereal grains, most commonly from malted barley. ** Kveik - a type of beer made from the kveik yeast, which has been used in Norwegian farmhouse brewing for generations. ** - a non-alcoholic drink made from water, malt and hops, and then carbonated. In principle, it is beer that has not undergone fermentation. ** Ølost - a warm drink of fatty milk and beer.


Desserts, fruits and cakes

* - a type of thin and crispy cake made from a mixture of water, whipping cream and flour and these days are often fried in distinct iron - or in some places in a slightly thicker version in goro iron. * Berries and
fruits In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is formed from the ovary after flowering. Fruits are the means by which flowering plants (also known as angiosperms) disseminate their seeds. Edible fruits in particula ...
such as
strawberries The garden strawberry (or simply strawberry; ''Fragaria × ananassa'') is a widely grown hybrid species of the genus '' Fragaria'', collectively known as the strawberries, which are cultivated worldwide for their fruit. The fruit is widely ap ...
, bilberries,
lingonberries ''Vaccinium vitis-idaea'', the lingonberry, partridgeberry, mountain cranberry or cowberry, is a small evergreen shrub in the heath family Ericaceae, that bears edible fruit. It is native to boreal forest and Arctic tundra throughout the Nor ...
, raspberries,
rhubarb Rhubarb is the fleshy, edible stalks ( petioles) of species and hybrids (culinary rhubarb) of ''Rheum'' in the family Polygonaceae, which are cooked and used for food. The whole plant – a herbaceous perennial growing from short, thick rhizo ...
, plums and apples are popular and used in many desserts or eaten on their own, with cream and sugar. * - a pastry shaped like a ring placed in a loop, served for Christmas. The dough is made from a mixture of raw and boiled egg yolks, sugar, flour and butter, and the berliner wreaths are typically decorated with granulated sugar. *
Bløtkake Bløtkake is a type of layer cake from Norway. It consists of layers of ''sukkerbrød'', or sugar bread, cream or custard, and fresh fruit. It is typically served in the summer months or around Constitution Day in Norway. The same cake is known i ...
- a type of layer cake consisting of ''sukkerbrød'', or sugar bread, cream or
custard Custard is a variety of culinary preparations based on sweetened milk, cheese, or cream cooked with egg or egg yolk to thicken it, and sometimes also flour, corn starch, or gelatin. Depending on the recipe, custard may vary in consistency fro ...
, and fresh fruit. It is typically served in the summer months or around Constitution Day in Norway. * - a cookie with a rectangle shape, often baked at Christmas. The dough is made with eggs, sugar, flour, butter and yeast. After he has been rolled flat, the cakes can be cut out into a rectangle, preferably with a baking tray. Each cake gets a filling made from egg whites, sugar and almonds which can be fried in layers with them or put on after a time of frying. When the cakes are ready, they can be served in a stack. * Byggrynskrem - a barley-based cream dessert, usually served with berries and apple juice. *
Kanelstenger Kanelstenger, or brune pinner is a Norwegian cookie coated in cinnamon, syrup, and chopped almonds frequently served during Christmastime. It is characterized by its crispy texture and flat, stick shape, typically served in bundles. See also ...
or ''brune pinner'' - a type of cookie from white flour, butter, sugar, egg yolk, syrup, baking soda, cinnamon and vanilla sugar. The dough is usually pressed out into flat strips by hand. The strips are cut into narrow strips (sticks) at an angle after they have been fried but are still warm. They are decorated with eggs, chopped almonds and granulated sugar. * Delfiakake - an uncooked flat, square or bar-shaped chocolate dessert, made with deep-fried fat. * Dronning Mauds pudding - a
dessert Dessert is a course (food), course that concludes a meal. The course consists of sweet foods, such as confections, and possibly a beverage such as dessert wine and liqueur. In some parts of the world, such as much of Greece and West Africa, and ...
that predominantly consists of cream, kogel mogel and chocolate. Named after Queen Maud of Norway, daughter of King Edward VII. The dessert was developed and introduced in
Haugesund Haugesund () is a municipality on the North Sea in Rogaland county, Norway. While the population is greater in the neighboring Karmøy municipality, the main commercial and economic centre of the Haugaland region in northern Rogaland and southern ...
, and is commonly consumed in the western region of Norway. * Eggedosis - a dessert made from sugar and eggs, whipped into a fluffy cream. It is often used as a simple dessert and may contain vanilla sugar, cocoa powder, berries or other flavourings. A Norwegian tradition is to serve eggnog on the 17th of May (Constitution Day). * Fastelavnsbolle - a traditional
sweet roll A sweet roll or sweet bun refers to any of a number of sweet, baked, yeast-leavened breakfast or dessert foods. They may contain spices, nuts, candied fruits, etc., and are often glazed or topped with icing. Compared to regular bread dough, ...
consisting of a cardamom-spiced wheat bun which has its top cut off and is then filled with whipped cream, topped with jam. The cut-off top serves as a lid and is dusted with powdered sugar. The buns are served at Sunday of Fastelavn ( Shrove Sunday). * Fattigmann - a Christmas pastry made with eggs, sugar, cream, wheat flour, cardamom and cognac. The ingredients are baked into an elastic dough, which is rolled, cut and folded, and finally deep-fried. * - a cookie made from shortcrust pastry, often from bitter almonds, butter, white flour, water and sugar. The cakes are made small and oblong, with a shape like a rectangle or "sticks". Granulated sugar and crushed almonds (often sweet almonds) are placed on top of the cakes. * Fyrstekake - a
cake Cake is a flour confection made from flour, sugar, and other ingredients, and is usually baked. In their oldest forms, cakes were modifications of bread, but cakes now cover a wide range of preparations that can be simple or elaborate, ...
consisting of shortcrust pastry, almond filling or
marzipan Marzipan is a confectionery, confection consisting primarily of sugar, honey, and almond meal (ground almonds), sometimes augmented with almond oil or extract. It is often made into Confectionery, sweets; common uses are chocolate-covered marzi ...
, rum, powdered sugar, butter, cardamom,
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
, and eggs. It typically has a signature lattice pattern on top and a decadent, moist filling. It is occasionally topped with whipped cream and served during Christmas, along with coffee or tea. * Goro - a traditional sweet bread, which is pressed flat and commonly flavored with cardamom. It is a cross between a cookie, a cracker, and a waffle. Goros are made from a mixture consisting of eggs,
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
, cream, fat ( butter or
lard Lard is a semi-solid white fat product obtained by rendering the fatty tissue of a pig.Lard
entry in the o ...
),
flour Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds. Flours are used to make many different foods. Cereal flour, particularly wheat flour, is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many culture ...
and spices, baked in a special Goro iron (''Gorojern''). * Havreflarn - oatmeal cookies with a brittle, crisp texture. It is prepared traditionally with rolled oats, brown sugar, flour, and various spices, such as cinnamon and nutmeg. Occasionally, they are topped with a chocolate drizzle for added flavor. * Heitevegg - a dessert consisting of wheat buns served with a warm milk mixture on top. It is made with a mixture of milk and cream, sugar, butter and possibly cinnamon or cardamom, which is boiled and poured over the buns in a deep dish. The dish is associated with Fastelavn and the city of Bergen. * Hjortetakk - a pastry cooked in lard. They are shaped like rings with small "spikes". It is common to mix eggs, sugar, butter and wheat flour. Baking soda or horn salt are common leavening agents. The dough is often flavored with cardamom, and cognac is also used. * Ingefærnøtter - a cookie known for their spiced taste, utilizing
ginger Ginger (''Zingiber officinale'') is a flowering plant whose rhizome, ginger root or ginger, is widely used as a spice A spice is a seed, fruit, root, bark, or other plant substance primarily used for flavoring or coloring food. Spices ...
,
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
, nutmeg, cardamom, and black pepper in their recipes. They are frequently baked during Christmastime. * Jødekake - a group of cookies with Sephardic origins in Scandinavian cooking. The cookies are baked with beaten egg, sugar, flour and vegetable oil (e.g. olive oil) as a base. * Julekake or ''julebrød'' - a Christmas yeast
cake Cake is a flour confection made from flour, sugar, and other ingredients, and is usually baked. In their oldest forms, cakes were modifications of bread, but cakes now cover a wide range of preparations that can be simple or elaborate, ...
made with butter and sugar, spiced with cardamom, and containing candied fruits, raisins, and almonds. It can be eaten warm or toasted and served with butter. * - a traditional Christmas cake especially in the southern part of Norway. It contains wheat flour, margarine, butter, milk, corn salt, sugar, but the recipe varies slightly within certain family traditions. Kakemann is usually decorated with food coloring and sugar, but chocolate is also used. * Kalvedans - a classical Scandinavian dessert, made from unpasteurized colostrum milk, the first milk produced by a cow after giving birth. * Kanelbolle or Skillingsbolle - a
sweet roll A sweet roll or sweet bun refers to any of a number of sweet, baked, yeast-leavened breakfast or dessert foods. They may contain spices, nuts, candied fruits, etc., and are often glazed or topped with icing. Compared to regular bread dough, ...
consisting of a rolled sheet of yeast-leavened dough onto which a
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
and
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
mixture (and raisins or other ingredients in some cases) is sprinkled over a thin coat of butter. The dough is then rolled, cut into individual portions and baked. * Klippekrans - a woven baked pastry sprinkled with cinnamon and sugar. * - a traditional sweet Christmas cake, made from eggs, sugar, wheat flour and coconut mass. A perfect coconut macaroon is crispy on top and chewy inside. Some choose to have a chocolate glaze on top of the coconut macaroon. *
Kransekake (Danish) or (Norwegian) is a traditional Danish cuisine, Danish and Norwegian cuisine, Norwegian confection, often eaten on special occasions in Scandinavia. In English, the name means ''wreath cake''. In Norway it is alternatively referred to ...
- a traditional Danish and Norwegian confection, often eaten on special occasions. It is often prepared for Constitution Day celebrations, Christmas, weddings, and baptisms. ** Kransekakestenger - bite-sized versions of the cake, are often prepared for Christmas. The cake is prepared in the same way as with the original version, but instead of being formed into rings they are set into small, straight portions between 5–8 cm (2–3 inches) long. They are then similarly decorated with white icing, though they may also be dipped in chocolate. * Kringle - a
Northern Europe The northern region of Europe has several definitions. A restrictive definition may describe Northern Europe as being roughly north of the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, which is about 54th parallel north, 54°N, or may be based on other g ...
an pastry, a variety of
pretzel A pretzel (), from German pronunciation, standard german: Breze(l) ( and French / Alsatian: ''Bretzel'') is a type of baked bread made from dough that is commonly shaped into a knot. The traditional pretzel shape is a distinctive symmetrical ...
. Kringler may be made from puff pastry (like
Danish pastry A Danish pastry ( da, wienerbrød ) sometimes shortened to just Danish, especially in American English) is a multilayered, laminated sweet pastry in the ''viennoiserie'' tradition. The concept was brought to Denmark by Austrian bakers, where the r ...
) or yeast dough, filled with
remonce Remonce is a cake-filling paste used in various traditional Danish pastries. It is made by creaming softened butter with sugar, and is sometimes flavoured with cinnamon (e.g. in cinnamon snails), cardamom, custard, marzipan, or almond paste ...
or
marzipan Marzipan is a confectionery, confection consisting primarily of sugar, honey, and almond meal (ground almonds), sometimes augmented with almond oil or extract. It is often made into Confectionery, sweets; common uses are chocolate-covered marzi ...
and raisins, sprinkled with coarse sugar, nut flakes or icing. Other types include ''saltkringler'', small salty kringler - the Scandinavian equivalent of pretzels. * Krydderkake - a spice cake flavored with a mixture of spices. The cake can be prepared in many varieties. Predominant flavorings include spices such as cinnamon, cloves, allspice, ginger, and nutmeg. * Kvæfjordkake - a sponge cake baked with meringue, vanilla cream and almonds. Often seen at birthdays and family celebrations. * Krumkake - a waffle
cookie A cookie is a baked or cooked snack or dessert that is typically small, flat and sweet. It usually contains flour, sugar, egg, and some type of oil, fat, or butter. It may include other ingredients such as raisins, oats, chocolate chips, n ...
made of
flour Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds. Flours are used to make many different foods. Cereal flour, particularly wheat flour, is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many culture ...
, butter, eggs,
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
, and cream. They can be eaten plain or filled with whipped cream (often ''
multekrem Multekrem is a traditional Norwegian dessert made by mixing cloudberries with whipped cream and sugar. The cloudberries can be served as-is or heated. It is common to serve the with ''krumkake'' or ''kransekake''. is also a traditional Norw ...
'') or other fillings. * - a type of yeast baked good which is primarily baked for St. Lucia's Day on the 13th of December. They are shaped like small S-shaped pretzels, and they should be yellow, and to get the right taste, the spice saffron is used. They are sometimes garnished with raisins. * Marsipan - a confection consisting primarily of
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
,
honey Honey is a sweet and viscous substance made by several bees, the best-known of which are honey bees. Honey is made and stored to nourish bee colonies. Bees produce honey by gathering and then refining the sugary secretions of plants (primar ...
, and almond meal (ground almonds), sometimes augmented with almond oil or extract. ** Marsipangris - During Christmas in Norway, a tradition is to eat a rice
porridge Porridge is a food made by heating or boiling ground, crushed or chopped starchy plants, typically grain, in milk or water. It is often cooked or served with added flavourings such as sugar, honey, (dried) fruit or syrup to make a sweet cereal, ...
known as risgrøt; a single
almond The almond (''Prunus amygdalus'', syn. ''Prunus dulcis'') is a species of tree native to Iran and surrounding countries, including the Levant. The almond is also the name of the edible and widely cultivated seed of this tree. Within the genus ...
is hidden in the porridge. Whoever finds the almond receives a marzipan pig as a prize. * Marsipankake - a dessert featuring layers of sponge cake, vanilla cream, various puddings, jams, and other additives before being topped in a layer of
marzipan Marzipan is a confectionery, confection consisting primarily of sugar, honey, and almond meal (ground almonds), sometimes augmented with almond oil or extract. It is often made into Confectionery, sweets; common uses are chocolate-covered marzi ...
. * Marvpostei - a classic Christmas cake with the taste of almonds and cognac. * - a cake that is baked in a long pan and is often made for Christmas. It consists of butter, sugar, eggs, wheat flour, baking powder, almonds, coriander and preferably granulated sugar on top for decoration. When the cake is finished baking, it is divided into suitable serving pieces. *
Multekrem Multekrem is a traditional Norwegian dessert made by mixing cloudberries with whipped cream and sugar. The cloudberries can be served as-is or heated. It is common to serve the with ''krumkake'' or ''kransekake''. is also a traditional Norw ...
- a traditional Norwegian
dessert Dessert is a course (food), course that concludes a meal. The course consists of sweet foods, such as confections, and possibly a beverage such as dessert wine and liqueur. In some parts of the world, such as much of Greece and West Africa, and ...
made by mixing
cloudberries ''Rubus chamaemorus'' is a species of flowering plant in the rose family Rosaceae, native to cool temperate regions, alpine and arctic tundra and boreal forest. This herbaceous perennial produces amber-colored edible fruit similar to the blackb ...
with whipped cream and
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
. The cloudberries can be served as-is or heated. It is common to serve the ''multekrem'' with '' krumkake'' or ''
kransekake (Danish) or (Norwegian) is a traditional Danish cuisine, Danish and Norwegian cuisine, Norwegian confection, often eaten on special occasions in Scandinavia. In English, the name means ''wreath cake''. In Norway it is alternatively referred to ...
''. ''Multekrem'' is also a traditional Norwegian Christmas dinner dessert. * - a pastry that is baked in a special cast iron. Munker can be made with both yeast, baking soda, baking powder or eggs as a leavening agent. They are the Norwegian version of the Danish
æbleskiver ''Æbleskiver'' (, ingular: ''æbleskive'' are Danish snacks that are spherical in shape. The name literally means "apple slices" in Danish, although apples are not usually an ingredient in present-day versions. The crust is similar in texture to ...
. * Ostekake - a Norwegian cheesecake contains quark (or another unsalted cream cheese), eggs, milk and sugar. It is not baked but is instead kept in the fridge and has a jelly layer on top and a cookie foundation on the bottom. * Pepperkake - a type of biscuit that is most often around the Christmas season. Common ingredients are wheat flour, sugar, margarine (or butter), syrup (or honey), baking soda, and the spices cinnamon, cloves, ginger and cardamom. ** Pepperkakehus - a traditional pastry consisting of baked gingerbread, a binding agent (caster sugar or melted sugar) and decoration. The dough must be rolled out a little thicker than for thin gingerbread, preferably 4-8 mm before baking. The house is prepared before Christmas eve and is usually crushed and eaten by children after Christmastime. * - small, hard cakes that are often baked at Christmas. The dough consists of eggs, sugar, syrup, butter and wheat flour as well as a spice mixture consisting of cinnamon, ginger, pepper and star anise. Horn salt is used as a leavening agent. * Pikekyss (''Girl's kisses'') - light confectionary cakes of stiffly beaten egg whites and sugar or caster sugar fried at low heat. Meringue is often flavored with, for example, chocolate to make it taste better. * Prinsessepudding / Semulepudding - a dessert pudding made from semolina, served with red sauce, and garnish with fresh berries. Sago pudding and polenta pudding are made in the same way - with sago or polenta grits. * Rabarbrapai - a rhubarb pie or tart with sugar and often served with cream on top or ice cream on the side. *
Riskrem Rice pudding is a dish made from rice mixed with water or milk and other ingredients such as cinnamon, vanilla and raisins. Variants are used for either desserts or dinners. When used as a dessert, it is commonly combined with a sweetener such ...
- a dessert consisting of cold rice porridge, sugar, vanilla sugar and whipped cream. It is served cold, preferably with lukewarm red sauce. It is common to have one or more whole almonds in the rice cream, where whoever finds this gets an "almond gift", preferably in the form of something edible such as marzipan pig or a chocolate. ** (Red sauce) - a collective term for dessert sauces made on the basis of red berries. The best red sauces are often made on the basis of concentrated raspberry or cherry juice, or a mixture of these. Mixtures with strawberries, blackcurrants, currants, blueberries or even lingonberries and gooseberries can be used, as long as the desired red color is retained. * Rosettbakkelse - thin,
cookie A cookie is a baked or cooked snack or dessert that is typically small, flat and sweet. It usually contains flour, sugar, egg, and some type of oil, fat, or butter. It may include other ingredients such as raisins, oats, chocolate chips, n ...
-like fritters made with iron molds. Rosettes are crispy and typified by their lacy pattern, and traditionally made during Christmas time. * Russedessert - a sweet, wheat semolina (''manna'') dessert
porridge Porridge is a food made by heating or boiling ground, crushed or chopped starchy plants, typically grain, in milk or water. It is often cooked or served with added flavourings such as sugar, honey, (dried) fruit or syrup to make a sweet cereal, ...
made with berries, usually
lingonberries ''Vaccinium vitis-idaea'', the lingonberry, partridgeberry, mountain cranberry or cowberry, is a small evergreen shrub in the heath family Ericaceae, that bears edible fruit. It is native to boreal forest and Arctic tundra throughout the Nor ...
. The
dessert Dessert is a course (food), course that concludes a meal. The course consists of sweet foods, such as confections, and possibly a beverage such as dessert wine and liqueur. In some parts of the world, such as much of Greece and West Africa, and ...
is usually served with milk and optionally
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
. Other berries and fruit that can be used are
redcurrants The redcurrant or red currant (''Ribes rubrum'') is a member of the genus ''Ribes'' in the gooseberry family. It is native to western Europe. The species is widely cultivated and has escaped into the wild in many regions. Description ''Ribes r ...
, cranberries, apricots, gooseberries and
strawberries The garden strawberry (or simply strawberry; ''Fragaria × ananassa'') is a widely grown hybrid species of the genus '' Fragaria'', collectively known as the strawberries, which are cultivated worldwide for their fruit. The fruit is widely ap ...
. * Rømmebrød - a dessert which is baked in several places in Norway, made with sour cream and baked in a distinct iron. * Saftsuppe - a
dessert Dessert is a course (food), course that concludes a meal. The course consists of sweet foods, such as confections, and possibly a beverage such as dessert wine and liqueur. In some parts of the world, such as much of Greece and West Africa, and ...
soup Soup is a primarily liquid food, generally served warm or hot (but may be cool or cold), that is made by combining ingredients of meat or vegetables with stock, milk, or water. Hot soups are additionally characterized by boiling solid ing ...
made from various juices, water, and a thickening agent, usually either potato flour or cornstarch. Dried fruit such as raisins or sago groats are added as well. It is frequently served with pancakes or vanilla ice cream. It can be made from a variety of juices, such as blueberry juice, pineapple juice, and currant juice. * Sandbakelse or Sandkake - a type of a sugar cookie commonly served during Christmas in Norway. Sandbakelse are made of
flour Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds. Flours are used to make many different foods. Cereal flour, particularly wheat flour, is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many culture ...
, ground
almond The almond (''Prunus amygdalus'', syn. ''Prunus dulcis'') is a species of tree native to Iran and surrounding countries, including the Levant. The almond is also the name of the edible and widely cultivated seed of this tree. Within the genus ...
, butter, eggs,
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
, and almond extract—possibly with vanilla or rarely cardamom. After the dough is mixed and cooled, it is pressed into fluted tins. They can be eaten as is with coffee or filled with berries, jam and cream. * Sandnøtter - a light and porous Christmas cookie made with butter, sugar, eggs and flour. * Sarah Bernard - a cake with a chewy almond base with soft chocolate cream and chocolate glaze on top. * Serinakaker - a butter cookie made with flour, granulated sugar, eggs, and topped with pearl sugar. They have a similar texture to shortbread and are served around Christmastime. Occasionally, they are topped with slivered almonds or various nuts. * - traditional Christmas cookies consisting of a dough of syrup, butter, eggs, sugar, milk, flour, and baking powder or horn salt with various spices. The dough is rolled out thinly and the cakes are cut into slices or cut out with shapes and decorated with half an almond. *
Skolebrød A school bread or school bun ( no, skolebrød in northern and eastern Norway, or in western Norway) is a Norwegian sweet roll made from yeasted dough filled with custard and decorated with icing dipped in grated coconut. It was usually put i ...
- a type of
sweet roll A sweet roll or sweet bun refers to any of a number of sweet, baked, yeast-leavened breakfast or dessert foods. They may contain spices, nuts, candied fruits, etc., and are often glazed or topped with icing. Compared to regular bread dough, ...
made from yeasted dough filled with
custard Custard is a variety of culinary preparations based on sweetened milk, cheese, or cream cooked with egg or egg yolk to thicken it, and sometimes also flour, corn starch, or gelatin. Depending on the recipe, custard may vary in consistency fro ...
and decorated with icing dipped in grated
coconut The coconut tree (''Cocos nucifera'') is a member of the palm tree family ( Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus ''Cocos''. The term "coconut" (or the archaic "cocoanut") can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the ...
. * - a small, flat cake that has been drawn or written on during baking. It is a form of goro or avletter that is covered with a little batter after they have been fried, and decorated in a pattern. * Solbolle - In Arctic Norway, a sweet roll with cinnamon, and without icing and coconut is eaten to celebrate the return of the sun after polar night. ** Mørketidsbolle - a solbolle but coated with dark chocolate on the outside and vanilla cream inside, eaten in Tromsø when the sun is gone. *
Smultring Smultring (plural: smultringer) and hjortetakk (sometimes spelled hjortebakkels) are cake donuts from Norway. They are small and usually prepared without glazing or filling, and are often spiced with cardamom, cinnamon, lemon or orange zest, as ...
- cake donuts, they are small and usually prepared without glazing or filling and are often spiced with cardamom,
cinnamon Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus ''Cinnamomum''. Cinnamon is used mainly as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfa ...
, lemon or
orange zest Zest is a food ingredient that is prepared by scraping or cutting from the rind of unwaxed citrus fruits such as lemon, orange, citron, and lime. Zest is used to add flavor to foods. In terms of fruit anatomy, the zest is obtained from the fl ...
, as well as various liqueurs. * - a cake with two layers: an almond base and an egg-based cream layer. Decoration on the top layer can come in the form of, among other things, edible flowers, almond flakes, nuts and chocolate powder or stripes, but it is also common to present the cake without decoration on the top layer. * Surmelkskake - a sheet cake made with sour milk, often topped with a chocolate glaze. * - a yeast pastry, typical for the coastal areas of
Aust-Agder Aust-Agder (, en, "East Agder") was a county (''fylke'') in Norway until 1 January 2020, when it was merged with Vest-Agder to form Agder county. In 2002, there were 102,945 inhabitants, which was 2.2% of Norway's population. Its area was . The ...
. The cake is raised with yeast and baked in a toaster oven or oven. The ingredients in the sister cake dough are wheat flour, sugar, milk, margarine, yeast, cardamom and raisins, and the cake is baked in a mold. *
Tilslørte bondepiker Tilslørte bondepiker ( ''veiled peasant girls''. Known in Swedish as ''änglamat''; Danish: ''bondepige med slør''; Norwegian: ''tilslørte bondepiker''; Finnish: ''pappilan hätävara''; german: Verschleiertes Bauernmädchen; nds, Buernde ...
- a traditional
dessert Dessert is a course (food), course that concludes a meal. The course consists of sweet foods, such as confections, and possibly a beverage such as dessert wine and liqueur. In some parts of the world, such as much of Greece and West Africa, and ...
, typically served in transparent in glass or
bowls Bowls, also known as lawn bowls or lawn bowling, is a sport in which the objective is to roll biased balls so that they stop close to a smaller ball called a "jack" or "kitty". It is played on a bowling green, which may be flat (for "flat-gre ...
. Mashed apples (or other mashed fruits) are spread out at the bottom, followed by a layer of whipped cream, a layer of toasted bread- or rusk crumbs, followed by another layer of whipped cream and usually a thin layer of crumbs on top. Possible decorations also include hazelnuts or flaked almonds. * - a Scandinavian cake consisting of sugar bread with a lid of roasted almonds. * - a distinctive sweet made from brown sugar, cream and juniper, and reminiscent of toffee in texture, with a mild taste of juniper. * Troikakake - a layered cake with an almond base, dark chocolate, raspberry jelly, chocolate truffle cream, marzipan and chocolate glaze. * - a dessert made from lingonberries, sugar and whipped egg whites. Some also use some vanilla sugar. The dessert is sometimes served with custard. Trollkrem is most commonly used in the autumn when fresh lingonberries are available. * or ''vørterbrød'' - a bread or cake-shaped yeast pastry made from rye and wheat flour with added herbs, milk, spices, syrup and other things.


See also

* Norwegian cuisine * List of Norwegian cheeses * List of Norwegian desserts


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Norwegian Dishes, List Of Cuisine by region Norwegian cuisine Lists of foods by nationality List