fish
Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of li ...
species found in
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
and is based on
FishBase
FishBase is a global species database of fish species (specifically finfish). It is the largest and most extensively accessed online database on adult finfish on the web.
Albulidae
Albulidae is a family of fish, commonly known as the bonefishes, that are popular as game fish in Florida, select locations in the South Pacific and the Bahamas (where two bonefish are featured on the 10-cent coin) and elsewhere. The family is s ...
(Bonefishes)
* ''
Albula vulpes
The bonefish (''Albula vulpes'') is the type species of the bonefish family (Albulidae), the only family in order Albuliformes.
History
Bonefish were once believed to be a single species with a global distribution, however 9 different species ...
'' (native) Roundjaw bonefish, bonefish
Anguilliformes
Eels are ray-finned fish belonging to the order Anguilliformes (), which consists of eight suborders, 19 families, 111 genera, and about 800 species. Eels undergo considerable development from the early larval stage to the eventual adult stage ...
Anguillidae
The Anguillidae are a family of ray-finned fish that contains the freshwater eels. Eighteen of the 19 extant species and six subspecies in this family are in the genus ''Anguilla''. They are elongated fish with snake-like bodies, their long dorsa ...
(Freshwater eels)
* ''
Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis
''Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis'', the Indian mottled eel, is a subspecies of eel in the genus ''Anguilla'' of the family Anguillidae. It is found throughout the Indian subcontinent and neighbouring regions including the East Indies.
Showin ...
'' (native) Indian longfin eel, Indian mottled eel
* '' Anguilla bicolor bicolor'' (native) Shortfin eel, Indonesian shortfin eel
Colocongridae
The Colocongridae, the worm eels or short-tail eels are a family of eels, containing a single genus, ''Coloconger''.
Colongrids are found in tropical waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and West Pacific oceans. They are bottom-dwelling fish, living i ...
Congridae
The Congridae are the family of conger and garden eels. Congers are valuable and often large food fishes, while garden eels live in colonies, all protruding from the sea floor after the manner of plants in a garden (thus the name). The family inc ...
(Conger and garden eels)
* ''
Ariosoma
''Ariosoma'' is a genus of marine congrid eels.
Species
Currently recognized species in this genus:
* ''Ariosoma anago'' (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) (Silvery conger)
* '' Ariosoma anagoides'' (Bleeker, 1853) (Sea conger)
* '' Ariosoma anale'' ( ...
'' ''
Bathyuroconger vicinus
The large-toothed conger (''Bathyuroconger vicinus'', also known as the largetooth conger) is an eel belonging to the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).
'' (native) Large-toothed conger
* ''
Conger cinereus
The longfin African conger (''Conger cinereus'') or blacklip conger, is an eel of the family (biology), family Congridae, found in the Indo-Pacific oceans from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Marquesas Islands, Marquesas and Easter Islands, Eas ...
'' (native) Longfin African conger
* ''
Gorgasia maculata
The whitespotted garden eel (''Gorgasia maculata''), also known as the Indian spaghetti eel,
'' (native) Whitespotted garden eel
* ''
Heteroconger hassi
The spotted garden eel (''Heteroconger hassi'') is a heteroconger belonging to the family Congridae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific.
Description
The spotted garden eel is a small fish that can reach a maximum length of . Its body is anguiform ...
Uroconger lepturus
The slender conger (''Uroconger lepturus'', also known as the longtail conger or the yellow pike-conger) is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).
'' (native) Slender conger
* ''
Xenomystax trucidans
''Xenomystax trucidans'' is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).
'' (native)
Moringuidae
The Moringuidae are a small family of eel
Eels are ray-finned fish belonging to the order Anguilliformes (), which consists of eight suborders, 19 families, 111 genera, and about 800 species. Eels undergo considerable development from the e ...
Moringua arundinacea
The Bengal spaghetti-eelMoringua bicolor
''Moringua bicolor'', the bicolor spaghetti eel, is an eel in the family Moringuidae (spaghetti/worm eels).Moringua javanica
The Java spaghetti eel, also known as the Java thrush-eel, Java worm eel, and the black-tailed thrush eel
'' (native) Java spaghetti eel
* ''
Moringua microchir
The lesser thrush eel, also known as the common worm eel and the spaghetti eel, (''Moringua microchir'') is an eel in the family Moringuidae (spaghetti/worm eels).
Muraenesocidae
The Muraenesocidae, or pike congers, are a small family of marine eels found worldwide in tropical and subtropical seas. Some species are known to enter brackish water.
Pike congers have cylindrical bodies, scaleless skin, narrow heads with large ...
(Pike congers)
* ''
Congresox talabon
The yellow pike conger (''Congresox talabon'') is an eel in the family Muraenesocidae (pike congers).''Congre ...
'' (native) Yellow pike conger
* ''
Congresox talabonoides
The Indian pike conger (''Congresox talabonoides'', also known as the common eel, the conger-pike eel, the daggertooth pike-conger, and the Indian ''putyekanipa'') is an eel in the family Muraenesocidae (pike congers).Muraenesox bagio
The common pike conger or pike eel (''Muraenesox bagio'') is a species of eel found throughout most of the Indo-Pacific. In Australia, it is known in the southwest, in Western Australia, around the tropical north of the country, and south to th ...
'' (native) Common pike conger, pike eel
* ''
Muraenesox cinereus
The daggertooth pike conger (''Muraenesox cinereus'') also known as the darkfin pike eel in Ozzyland, to distinguish it from the related pike-eel (''Muraenesox bagio''), is a species of eel in the pike conger family, Muraenesocidae. They prim ...
'' (native) Dagger-tooth pike conger
Muraenidae
Moray eels, or Muraenidae (), are a family of eels whose members are found worldwide. There are approximately 200 species in 15 genera which are almost exclusively marine, but several species are regularly seen in brackish water, and a few are f ...
(Moray eels)
* ''
Anarchias allardicei
''Anarchias allardicei'' is a moray eel commonly known as the Allardice's moray.Anarchias cantonensis
''Anarchias cantonensis'' is a moray eel commonly known as the Canton Island moray or the Canton moray.
Echidna nebulosa
The snowflake moray (''Echidna nebulosa''), also known as the clouded moray among many vernacular names, is a species of marine eel of the family Muraenidae. It has blunt teeth ideal for its diet of crustaceans, a trait it shares with the zebra m ...
Gymnothorax fimbriatus
''Gymnothorax'' is a genus of fish in the family Muraenidae found in Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. With more than 120 species, it the most speciose genus of moray eels.
Smith (2012) noted that ''Gymnothorax'' as currently recognized is pol ...
Gymnothorax javanicus
The giant moray (''Gymnothorax javanicus'') is a species of moray eel and a species of marine fish in the family Muraenidae. In terms of body mass, it is the largest moray eel; however, the slender giant moray is the largest in terms of body leng ...
'' (native) Giant moray
* ''
Gymnothorax meleagris
The turkey moray (''Gymnothorax meleagris''),also known as the guineafowl moray or as the white-mouth/whitemouth moray is a species of marine fish in the Family (biology), family Muraenidae.
Description
The turkey moray is a medium size moray wh ...
'' (native) Turkey moray
* ''
Gymnothorax monochrous
The drab moray (''Gymnothorax monochrous'') is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.Gymnothorax monostigma
The one-spot moray (''Gymnothorax monostigma'') is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.
'' (native) One-spot moray
* ''
Gymnothorax pictus
''Gymnothorax pictus'', the painted moray, paintspotted moray or peppered moray, is a moray eel. The Chamorro language, Chamorro name of the eel is ''títugi''.
Description
The species is pale with purplish speckles, which gather together with ...
Gymnothorax punctatus
''Gymnothorax punctatus'' is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Red Sea.
'' (native) Red Sea whitespotted moray
* ''
Gymnothorax randalli
''Gymnothorax randalli'', Randall's moray, is a moray eel found in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.
'' (questionable)
* ''
Gymnothorax reticularis
''Gymnothorax reticularis'' is a moray eel found in the western Pacific and Indian Oceans.Gymnothorax richardsonii
''Gymnothorax richardsonii'' is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian oceans.
'' (native) Richardson's moray
* ''
Gymnothorax rueppelliae
''Gymnothorax rueppelliae'', the banded moray, banded reef-eel, Rüppell's moray, Rüppell's moray eel, black barred eel, yellow-headed moray eel or yellow-headed moray, is a moray eel found in tropical coral reefs. ''Gymnothorax rueppelliae'' is ...
'' (native) Banded moray
* ''
Gymnothorax thyrsoideus
The greyface moray eel, also called the freckled moray, slender moray, or white-eyed moray, ''Gymnothorax thyrsoideus'', is a species of marine fish in the family Muraenidae.
Description
The Greyface moray is a medium-sized fish that is most comm ...
Scuticaria tigrina
''Scuticaria tigrina'' is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asi ...
'' (native) Tiger reef-eel
* ''
Strophidon sathete
The slender giant moray or Gangetic moray, ''Strophidon sathete'', is the longest member of the family of moray eels. It is in the genus ''Strophidon''. The longest recorded specimen was caught in 1927, on the Maroochy River in Queensland; it me ...
Uropterygius concolor
''Uropterygius concolor'' is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by ...
'' (native) Unicolor snake moray
* ''
Uropterygius macrocephalus
''Uropterygius macrocephalus'' is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.Uropterygius marmoratus
''Uropterygius marmoratus'' is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded ...
'' (native) Marbled reef-eel
Nemichthyidae
Snipe eels are a family, Nemichthyidae, of eels that consists of nine species in three genera. They are pelagic fishes, found in every ocean, mostly at depths of but sometimes as deep as . Depending on the species, adults may reach in length, y ...
(Snipe eels)
* ''
Nemichthys scolopaceus
''Nemichthys'' is a genus of eels in the snipe-eel family Nemichthyidae
Snipe eels are a family, Nemichthyidae, of eels that consists of nine species in three genera. They are pelagic fishes, found in every ocean, mostly at depths of but some ...
'' (native) Slender snipe-eel
Nettastomatidae
Nettastomatidae, the duckbill eels or witch eels are a family of eels. The name is from Greek ''netta'' meaning "duck" and ''stoma'' meaning "mouth".
Duckbill eels are found along the continental slopes of tropical and temperate oceans worldwid ...
Ophichthidae
Ophichthidae is a family of fish in the order Anguilliformes, commonly known as the snake eels. The term "Ophichthidae" comes from Greek ''ophis'' ("serpent") and ''ichthys'' ("fish"). Snake eels are also burrowing eels. They are named for thei ...
Myrichthys colubrinus
''Myrichthys colubrinus'', the banded snake eel, ringed snake eel or harlequin snake eel, is a snake eel from the Indo-Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of in length.
The ringed snake eel resem ...
Pisodonophis boro
The rice-paddy eel (''Pisodonophis boro''; also known commonly as the Bengal's snake-eel, the estuary snake eel, or the snake eel) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm-snake eels).
'' (native) Rice-paddy eel
* ''
Pisodonophis cancrivorus
The longfin snake-eel (''Pisodonophis cancrivorus'') is an eel in the family Ophichthidae
Ophichthidae is a family of fish in the order Anguilliformes, commonly known as the snake eels. The term "Ophichthidae" comes from Greek ''ophis'' ("se ...
Atheriniformes
The Atheriniformes, also known as the silversides, are an order (biology), order of ray-finned fishes that includes the Atherinidae, Old World silversides and several less-familiar families, including the unusual Phallostethidae. The order inclu ...
Atherinidae
The Old World silversides are a family, Atherinidae, of fish in the order Atheriniformes. Atherinidae are abundant and considered bony fish (teleost) that are widespread globally, living in rivers, estuaries, and coastal waters. They occur worldw ...
Notocheiridae
The surf silverside (''Notocheirus hubbsi'') is a species of Silverside (fish), silverside from the Order (biology), order Atheriniformes found along the Pacific Ocean, Pacific coast of Argentina and Chile. It is the only known member of its Fam ...
(Surf sardines)
* ''
Iso natalensis
ISO is the most common abbreviation for the International Organization for Standardization.
ISO or Iso may also refer to: Business and finance
* Iso (supermarket), a chain of Danish supermarkets incorporated into the SuperBest chain in 2007
* Iso ...
'' (native) Surf sprite
Aulopiformes
Aulopiformes is a diverse order of marine ray-finned fish consisting of some 15 extant and several prehistoric families with about 45 genera and over 230 species. The common names grinners, lizardfishes and allies, or aulopiforms are someti ...
Alepisauridae
Lancetfishes are large oceanic predatory fishes in the genus ''Alepisaurus'' ("scaleless lizard") in the monotypic taxon, monogeneric family Alepisauridae.
Lancetfishes grow up to in length. Very little is known about their biology, though the ...
(Lancetfishes)
* ''
Alepisaurus ferox
''Alepisaurus ferox'', the long snouted lancetfish, longnose lancetfish, or cannibal fish, is a species of lancetfish found in the ocean depths down to 1,830 m (6,000 ft). This species grows to in total length and a weight of .
It is ...
'' (questionable) Longnose lancetfish
Chlorophthalmidae
Greeneyes are deep-sea aulopiform marine fishes in the small family Chlorophthalmidae. Thought to have a circumglobal distribution in tropical and temperate waters, the family contains just 18 species in two genera. The family name Chlorophthalm ...
(Greeneyes)
* ''
Chlorophthalmus agassizi
''Chlorophthalmus'' is a genus of greeneyes
Species
There are currently 17 recognized species in this genus:
* '' Chlorophthalmus acutifrons'' Hiyama, 1940 (Greeneye)
* Shortnose greeneye (''Chlorophthalmus agassizi'') Bonaparte, 1840 (Short ...
Ipnopidae
The Ipnopidae (deepsea tripod fishes) are a family of fishes in the order Aulopiformes. They are small, slender fishes, with maximum length ranging from about . They are found in temperate and tropical deep waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and ...
Synodontidae
The Synodontidae or lizardfishes(or typical lizardfish to distinguish them from the Bathysauridae and Pseudotrichonotidae) are benthic (bottom-dwelling) marine and estuarine bony fishes that belong to the aulopiform fish order, a diverse group o ...
Harpadon squamosus
''Harpadon squamosus'', the scaly lizardfish, is a species of lizardfish that lives mainly in the coasts around India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependenc ...
'' (native)
* ''
Harpadon translucens
''Harpadon translucens'', the glassy Bombay duck, is a species of lizardfish that lives mainly in the Indo-West Pacific
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean i ...
'' (native), Glassy Bombay duck
* ''
Saurida gracilis
The gracile lizardfish (''Saurida gracilis'') is a species of lizardfish which lives mainly in the Indo-Pacific region.
Information
The gracile lizardfish is known to be found in a marine environment within a reef-associated area. They live in a ...
'' (native) Gracile lizardfish
* ''
Saurida isarankurai
The shortjaw saury ''(Saurida isarankurai)'' is a species of lizardfish that lives mainly in the Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the n ...
Saurida pseudotumbil
''Saurida pseudotumbil'' is a species of lizardfish that lives primarily off the coast of India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most p ...
'' (native)
* ''
Saurida tumbil
The greater lizardfish ''(Saurida tumbil)'' is a species of lizardfish that lives in the Indo-Pacific. They are a minor fishery.
Distribution
They live in the Indo-West Pacific. More specifically, their geographic range spans from Red Sea and ea ...
'' (native) Greater lizardfish
* ''
Saurida undosquamis
''Saurida undosquamis'', the brushtooth lizardfish, large-scale grinner or largescale saury, is a type of lizardfish, a demersal species that occurs in the Eastern Indian Ocean, Malay Peninsula, northern Java, Arafura Sea, Louisiade Archipelago, ...
Synodus binotatus
The two-spot lizardfish (''Synodus binotatus'') is a species of lizardfish that lives mainly in the Indo-Pacific Ocean.
Information
The two-spot lizardfish is known to be found in a marine environment within a reef-associated area. This species ...
Synodus gibbsi
''Synodus gibbsi'' is a species of lizardfish that lives mainly in the Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to ...
'' (native)
* ''
Synodus indicus
The Indian lizardfish ''(Synodus indicus)'' is a species of lizardfish that lives mainly in the Indo-West Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean ...
'' (native) Indian lizardfish
* ''
Synodus jaculum
The lighthouse lizardfish ''(Synodus jaculum)'' is a species of lizardfish that lives mainly in the Indo-Pacific.
Information
The lighthouse lizardfish is known to live in a marine environment within a depth range of about 2–100 meters. They ...
Synodus variegatus
''Synodus'' is a genus of fish in the family Synodontidae found in Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans.
Species
Currently, 46 species in this genus are recognized:
* ''Synodus binotatus'' L. P. Schultz, 1953 (two-spot lizardfish)
* ''Synodus ...
'' (native) Variegated lizardfish
* ''
Trachinocephalus myops
''Trachinocephalus myops'', also known as the blunt-nose lizardfish, is a species of fish in the family Synodontidae found in Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It ...
'' (native) Snakefish
Batrachoidiformes
Batrachoididae is the only family in the ray-finned fish order Batrachoidiformes . Members of this family are usually called toadfish, or "frogfish": both the English common name and scientific name refer to their toad-like appearance (''batrakh ...
Batrachoididae
Batrachoididae is the only family in the ray-finned fish order Batrachoidiformes . Members of this family are usually called toadfish, or "frogfish": both the English common name and scientific name refer to their toad-like appearance (''batrak ...
(Toadfishes)
* ''
Allenbatrachus grunniens
''Allenbatrachus'' is a genus of toadfishes found in the Indian and western Pacific Oceans. The generic name honours the Humboldt State University ichthyologist George Allen (1923-2011), who introduced David Greenfield, who coined the name, to ...
Beloniformes
Beloniformes is an order composed of six families (and about 264 species) of freshwater and marine ray-finned fish:
* Adrianichthyidae (ricefish and medakas)
* Belonidae (needlefish)
* Exocoetidae (flyingfishes)
* Hemiramphidae (halfbeaks) ...
Adrianichthyidae
The ricefishes are a family (Adrianichthyidae) of small ray-finned fish that are found in fresh and brackish waters from India to Japan and out into the Malay Archipelago, most notably Sulawesi (where the Lake Poso and Lore Lindu species are ...
Oryzias carnaticus
''Oryzias carnaticus'' or the spotted ricefish are a freshwater–brackish fish species native to the India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar. Their maximum length is only . They are normally found near the coast, and can live in fresh water a ...
Belonidae
Needlefish (family Belonidae) or long toms are piscivorous fishes primarily associated with very shallow marine habitats or the surface of the open sea. Some genera include species found in marine, brackish, and freshwater environments (e.g., ' ...
Tylosurus choram
''Tylosurus choram'', the Red Sea houndfish, is a species of needlefish from the family Belonidae. A marine fish bluish in color with a long slender body, and a pointed long toothed beak, found in most temperate, warm seas, and sometimes rivers, ...
'' (questionable) Red Sea houndfish
* ''
Tylosurus crocodilus
The houndfish (''Tylosurus crocodilus'') is a game fish of the family Belonidae. It is the largest member of its family, growing up to in length and in weight. It is also often called the crocodile needlefish.
Description
While the houndfish h ...
'' (native) Houndfish, Crocodile needlefish
* ''
Xenentodon cancila
''Xenentodon cancila'', the freshwater garfish, is a species of needlefish found in freshwater and brackish habitats in South and Southeast Asia.
Common names
As a reasonably popular aquarium fish, ''Xenentodon cancila'' has been traded under a ...
'' (native) Freshwater garfish
Exocoetidae
The Exocoetidae are a family of marine fish in the order Beloniformes class Actinopterygii, known colloquially as flying fish or flying cod. About 64 species are grouped in seven to nine genera. While they cannot fly in the same way a bird ...
Cypselurus naresii
''Cypselurus'' is a genus of flying fish in the family Exocoetidae.
Species
Currently, there are twelve recognized species in this genus:
* ''Cypselurus angusticeps'' (Nichols & Breder, 1935) — narrowhead flying fish
* '' Cypselurus callopter ...
'' (native) Pharao flyingfish
* ''
Cypselurus oligolepis
''Cypselurus'' is a genus of flying fish in the family Exocoetidae.
Species
Currently, there are twelve recognized species in this genus:
* ''Cypselurus angusticeps'' (Nichols & Breder, 1935) — narrowhead flying fish
* '' Cypselurus callopter ...
'' (native) Largescale flyingfish
* ''
Exocoetus monocirrhus
''Exocoetus monocirrhus'' is a species of fish in the family Exocoetidae.
References
Animals described in 1846
monocirrhus
{{Beloniformes-stub ...
'' (native) Barbel flyingfish
* ''
Exocoetus volitans
''Exocoetus volitans'', commonly known as the tropical two-wing flyingfish or blue flyingfish, is a species of ray-finned fish native to tropical and subtropical seas. It can glide above the surface of the sea to escape predators.
Description
T ...
Parexocoetus brachypterus
The sailfin flying fish (''Parexocoetus brachypterus'') is a member of the flying fish family ('' Exocoetidae''). As is typical of other members of its family, this species has the ability to jump out of the water and glide on hypertrophied fins ...
Hemiramphidae
Hemiramphidae is a family of fishes that are commonly called halfbeaks, spipe fish or spipefish. They are a geographically widespread and numerically abundant family of epipelagic fish inhabiting warm waters around the world. The halfbeaks are ...
Euleptorhamphus viridis
''Euleptorhamphus viridis'' is a species of fish in the family Hemiramphidae
Hemiramphidae is a family of fishes that are commonly called halfbeaks, spipe fish or spipefish. They are a geographically widespread and numerically abundant family ...
Hemiramphus far
''Hemiramphus far'', the halfbeak, black-barred halfbeak, black-barred garfish, barred halfbeak, barred garfish or spotted halfbeak, is a schooling marine fish in the family Hemiramphidae. It has an Indo-Pacific distribution and has invaded the ...
Beryciformes
The Beryciformes are a poorly-understood order of carnivorous ray-finned fishes consisting of 7 families, 30 genera, and 161 species. They feed on small fish and invertebrates. Beyond this, little is known about the biology of most member speci ...
Berycidae
Berycidae is a small family of deep-sea fishes, related to the squirrelfishes. The family includes the alfonsino
The alfonsino (''Beryx decadactylus''), also known as the alfonsin, longfinned beryx, red bream, or imperador, is a species of dee ...
(Alfonsinos)
* ''
Beryx decadactylus
The alfonsino (''Beryx decadactylus''), also known as the alfonsin, longfinned beryx, red bream, or imperador, is a species of deepwater berycid fish of the order Beryciformes. It can be found in temperate and subtropical ocean waters nearly wor ...
'' (native) Alfonsino
* ''
Beryx splendens
The splendid alfonsino (''Beryx splendens'') is an alfonsino of the genus ''Beryx'', found around the world at depths between , usually between . Although its most common size is , it can reach lengths of up to . It is known as'' kinmedai'' (金 ...
Holocentridae
Holocentridae is a family of ray-finned fish, the only family of the order Holocentriformes. The members of the subfamily Holocentrinae are typically known as squirrelfish, while the members of Myripristinae typically are known as soldierfish.Lie ...
Neoniphon argenteus
''Neoniphon argenteus'', the clearfin squirrelfish or silver squirrelfish, is a seldom-seen member of the family Holocentridae. It is native to the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean from East Africa to New Caledonia. It is also found both north a ...
'' (native) Clearfin squirrelfish
* ''
Neoniphon opercularis
''Neoniphon opercularis'', the blackfin squirrelfish, also known as the mouth-fin squirrelfish or clearfin squirrelfish, is a species of squirrelfish found in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean from East Africa as far east as New Caledonia. It ...
'' (native) Blackfin squirrelfish
* ''
Neoniphon sammara
''Neoniphon sammara'', the sammara squirrelfish, also known as the blood-spot squirrelfish, slender squirrelfish, spotfin squirrelfish, armed squirrel-fish or javelin squirrelfish, is a species squirrelfish found in the Indian Ocean and Pacific ...
Sargocentron caudimaculatum
''Sargocentron caudimaculatum'', the silverspot squirrelfish or whitetail squirrelfish, is a reef-associated member of the family Holocentridae. It is native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans from East Africa to Japan and northern Australia and a ...
Sargocentron rubrum
''Sargocentron rubrum'', also known as redcoat, is a member of the family Holocentridae of the order Beryciformes
The Beryciformes are a poorly-understood order of carnivorous ray-finned fishes consisting of 7 families, 30 genera, and 161 sp ...
'' (native) Redcoat
* ''
Sargocentron spiniferum
''Sargocentron spiniferum'', common name sabre squirrelfish, giant squirrelfish and spiny squirrelfish, is a large Indo-Pacific species of squirrelfish belonging to the family Holocentridae.
Description
''Sargocentron spiniferum'' is the larges ...
Monocentridae
Pinecone fishes are small and unusual marine fish of the family ''Monocentridae''. The family contains just four species in two genera, one of which is monotypic. Their distribution is limited to tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pac ...
(Pinecone fishes)
* ''
Monocentris japonica
''Monocentris japonica'', the Japanese pineapplefish, is a pinecone fish of the family Monocentridae, found in the tropical Indo-West Pacific Oceans, at depths between 2 and 100 m and can be found on both rocky and coral reefs. The fish is noc ...
Carcharhiniformes
Carcharhiniformes , the ground sharks, are the largest order of sharks, with over 270 species. They include a number of common types, such as catsharks, swellsharks, and the sandbar shark.
Members of this order are characterized by the presenc ...
Carcharhinus amboinensis
The pigeye shark or Java shark (''Carcharhinus amboinensis'') is an uncommon species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, found in the warm coastal waters of the eastern Atlantic and western Indo-Pacific. It prefers shallow, murky env ...
'' (native) Pigeye shark
* ''
Carcharhinus brevipinna
The spinner shark (''Carcharhinus brevipinna'') is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, named for the spinning leaps it makes as a part of its feeding strategy. This species occurs in tropical and warm temperate waters worldw ...
'' (native) Spinner shark
* ''
Carcharhinus dussumieri
The whitecheek shark or widemouth blackspot shark (''Carcharhinus dussumieri'') is a requiem shark of the family Carcharhinidae, found in the Indo-West Pacific Ocean between latitudes 34°N and 25°S. It can reach a length of 1 m. It feed ...
Carcharhinus falciformis
The silky shark (''Carcharhinus falciformis''), also known by numerous names such as blackspot shark, gray whaler shark, olive shark, ridgeback shark, sickle shark, sickle-shaped shark and sickle silk shark, is a species of requiem shark, in the f ...
'' (native) Blackspot shark, Silky shark
* ''
Carcharhinus hemiodon
The Pondicherry shark (''Carcharhinus hemiodon'') is an extremely rare species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae. A small and stocky gray shark, it grows not much longer than and has a fairly long, pointed snout. This species can be ...
Carcharhinus leucas
The bull shark (''Carcharhinus leucas''), also known as the Zambezi shark (informally zambi) in Africa and Lake Nicaragua shark in Nicaragua, is a species of requiem shark commonly found worldwide in warm, shallow waters along coasts and in riv ...
Carcharhinus longimanus
The oceanic whitetip shark (''Carcharhinus longimanus''), also known as shipwreck shark, Brown Milbert's sand bar shark, brown shark, lesser white shark, nigano shark, oceanic white-tipped whaler, and silvertip shark, is a large pelagic requiem ...
Carcharhinus melanopterus
The blacktip reef shark (''Carcharhinus melanopterus'') is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, which can be easily identified by the prominent black tips on its fins (especially on the first dorsal fin and its caudal fin). ...
Galeocerdo cuvier
The tiger shark (''Galeocerdo cuvier'') is a species of requiem shark and the last extant member of the family Galeocerdonidae. It is a large macropredator, capable of attaining a length over . Populations are found in many tropical and tempera ...
Negaprion acutidens
The sicklefin lemon shark (''Negaprion acutidens'') or sharptooth lemon shark is a species of requiem shark belonging to the family Carcharhinidae, widely distributed in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific. It is closely related to the better ...
'' (native) Sicklefin lemon shark
* ''
Prionace glauca
The blue shark (''Prionace glauca''), also known as the great blue shark, is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, which inhabits deep waters in the world's temperate and tropical oceans. Averaging around and preferring co ...
Scoliodon laticaudus
The spadenose shark (''Scoliodon laticaudus'') is a species of requiem shark in the family Carcharhinidae. It is common in the tropical Indian and western Pacific Oceans, where it forms large schools in shallow water. A small shark reaching a len ...
'' (native) Spadenose shark
* ''
Triaenodon obesus
The whitetip reef shark (''Triaenodon obesus'') is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, and the only member of its genus. A small shark that does not usually exceed in length, this species is easily recognizable by its slen ...
'' (native) Whitetip reef shark
Hemigaleidae
The weasel sharks are a family, the Hemigaleidae, of ground sharks found from the eastern Atlantic Ocean to the continental Indo-Pacific. They are found in shallow coastal waters to a depth of .
Most species are small, reaching no more than ...
(Weasel sharks)
* ''
Chaenogaleus macrostoma
The hooktooth shark (''Chaenogaleus macrostoma''), is a weasel shark of the family Hemigaleidae, the only extant member of the genus '' Chaenogaleus'', but there is an extinct species, '' Chaenogaleus affinis''. The hooktooth shark is found in ...
Hemipristis elongata
The snaggletooth shark, or fossil shark (''Hemipristis elongata''), is a species of weasel shark in the family Hemigaleidae, and the only extant member of the genus ''Hemipristis''. It is found in the Indo-West Pacific, including the Red Sea, fro ...
Proscylliidae
The finback catsharks are a small family, the Proscylliidae, of ground sharks. They can be found in warm seas worldwide and are often the most numerous and common shark in tropical regions. They are generally less than 1 m in length, and are slow ...
(Finback catsharks)
* ''
Eridacnis radcliffei
The pygmy ribbontail catshark (''Eridacnis radcliffei'') is a species of finback catshark, family Proscylliidae, distributed patchily in the western Indo-Pacific from Tanzania to the Philippines. It occurs around the edges of continental and ...
Atelomycterus marmoratus
The coral catshark (''Atelomycterus marmoratus'') is a species of catshark in the family Scyliorhinidae. It is common on shallow coral reefs across the Indo-West Pacific, from Pakistan to New Guinea. Reaching up to in length, the coral catshark ...
Scyliorhinus capensis
The yellowspotted catshark (''Scyliorhinus capensis'') is a rare catshark of the family Scyliorhinidae. It is found in the southeast Atlantic, from Lüderitz, Namibia to central Natal, South Africa, between latitudes 0° and 37° S. It can gro ...
Eusphyra blochii
The winghead shark (''Eusphyra blochii'') is a species of hammerhead shark, and part of the family Sphyrnidae. Reaching a length of , this small brown to gray shark has a slender body with a tall, sickle-shaped first dorsal fin. Its name comes fr ...
'' (native) Winghead shark
* ''
Sphyrna lewini
The scalloped hammerhead (''Sphyrna lewini'') is a species of hammerhead shark in the family Sphyrnidae. It was originally known as ''Zygaena lewini''. The Greek word ''sphyrna'' translates into "hammer" in English, referring to the shape of thi ...
'' (native) Scalloped hammerhead
* ''
Sphyrna mokarran
The great hammerhead (''Sphyrna mokarran'') or great hammerhead shark is the largest species of hammerhead shark, belonging to the family Sphyrnidae, attaining an average length of and reaching a maximum length of . It is found in tropical and w ...
'' (native) Great hammerhead
* ''
Sphyrna tudes
The smalleye hammerhead (''Sphyrna tudes''), also called the golden hammerhead or curry shark, is a small species of hammerhead shark in the family Sphyrnidae. This species is common in the shallow coastal waters of the western Atlantic Ocean, fr ...
'' (questionable) Smalleye hammerhead
* ''
Sphyrna zygaena
The smooth hammerhead (''Sphyrna zygaena'') is a species of hammerhead shark, and part of the family Sphyrnidae. This species is named "smooth hammerhead" because of the distinctive shape of the head, which is flattened and laterally extended int ...
Clupeiformes
Clupeiformes is the order of Actinopterygii, ray-finned fish that includes the herring family, Clupeidae, and the anchovy family, Engraulidae. The group includes many of the most important Forage fish, forage and food fish.
Clupeiformes are phy ...
Chirocentridae
The wolf herrings are a family (Chirocentridae) of two marine species of ray-finned fish related to the herrings.
Both species have elongated bodies and jaws with long sharp teeth that facilitate their ravenous appetites, mostly for other fish. ...
(Wolf herring)
* ''
Chirocentrus dorab
The dorab wolf-herring (''Chirocentrus dorab'') is a fish species from the genus ''Chirocentrus'' of the family Chirocentridae. It is a coastal fish, silvery below and bright blue above. It is found in both marine and brackish or estuarine water ...
'' (native) Dorab wolf-herring
* ''
Chirocentrus nudus
The wolf herrings are a family (Chirocentridae) of two marine species of ray-finned fish related to the herrings.
Both species have elongated bodies and jaws with long sharp teeth that facilitate their ravenous appetites, mostly for other fish. ...
'' (native) Whitefin wolf-herring
Clupeidae
Clupeidae is a family of ray-finned fishes, comprising, for instance, the herrings, shads, sardines, hilsa, and menhadens. The clupeoids include many of the most important food fishes in the world, and are also commonly caught for production of ...
(Herring, shads, sardines, and menhadens)
* ''
Amblygaster clupeoides
''Amblygaster clupeoides'', the bleeker smoothbelly sardinella, blue pilchard, sharp-nosed pilchard, or sharpnose sardine, is a reef-associated marine species of sardinellas in the herring family Clupeidae. It is one of the three species of genus ...
'' (native) Bleeker smoothbelly sardinella
* ''
Amblygaster leiogaster
''Amblygaster leiogaster'', the smoothbelly sardinella, also known as blue sardine, blue sprat, bluebait, is a reef-associated marine species of sardinella in the herring family Clupeidae. It is one of the three species of genus ''Amblygaster''. ...
'' (native) Smooth-belly sardinella
* ''
Amblygaster sirm
''Amblygaster sirm'', the spotted sardinella, also known as the northern pilchard, spotted pilchard, spotted sardine, and trenched sardine, is a reef-associated marine species of sardinellas in the herring family Clupeidae. It is one of the three ...
'' (native) Spotted sardinella
* ''
Anodontostoma chacunda
''Anodontostoma chacunda'' or Chacunda gizzard shad is a small species of gizzard shad found in both fresh and marine waters. The fish is from the family Clupeidae.
Habitat
It is found in Indo-West Pacific area mainly from Persian Gulf to coast ...
Escualosa thoracata
The white sardine (''Escualosa thoracata'') is a species of fish in the family Clupeidae. It was described by Achille Valenciennes in 1847. It is a tropical fish of the Indo-Pacific distributed from Thailand to Indonesia and Australia.Froese, R. ...
'' (native) White sardine
* '' Gonialosa manmina'' (native) Ganges river gizzard shad
* ''
Gudusia chapra
''Gudusia chapra'', or the Indian river shad, is a species of fish in the family Clupeidae, occurring in rivers of India and Bangladesh draining to the Bay of Bengal (e.g. the Ganges, Brahmaputra, Mahanadi River), and also reported from Pakistan ...
Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus
''Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus'', also known as the bluestripe herring, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Clupeidae
Clupeidae is a family of ray-finned fishes, comprising, for instance, the herrings, shads, sardines, hilsa, ...
'' (native) Bluestripe herring
* ''
Hilsa kelee
''Hilsa kelee'', called the kelee shad, fivespot herring and the razorbelly, is a species of shad native to the coasts and estuaries of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific, generally in tropical waters. It feeds on diatoms and dinoflagellate ...
Nematalosa nasus
The Bloch's gizzard shad (''Nematalosa nasus''), also known as gizzard shad, hairback, long-finned gizzard shad, long-ray bony bream and thread-finned gizzard shad, are a widespread and common, small to medium-sized anadromous fish found in all ...
Sardinella albella
The white sardinella (''Sardinella albella''), also known as deep-bodied sardine, perforated-scale sardine or short-bodied sardine, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Sardinella''. It is an important food fish, which can be feed as dr ...
'' (native) White sardinella
* ''
Sardinella brachysoma
''Sardinella brachysoma'' (deepbody sardinella, Indian herring, or Indian sprat) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Sardinella
''Sardinella'' is a genus of fish in the family Clupeidae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oce ...
'' (native) Deepbody sardinella
* ''
Sardinella fimbriata
''Sardinella fimbriata'' (fringescale sardinella) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Sardinella
''Sardinella'' is a genus of fish in the family Clupeidae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. They are abundant in warmer ...
Sardinella jussieu
''Sardinella jussieu'' (Mauritian sardinella or goldstripe sardinella) is a species of ray-finned fish
Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebra ...
'' (native) Mauritian sardinella
* ''
Sardinella longiceps
Indian oil sardine
The Indian oil sardine (''Sardinella longiceps'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Sardinella''. It is one of the two most important commercial fishes in India (with the mackerel
Mackerel is a common name a ...
'' (native) Indian oil sardine
* ''
Sardinella melanura
''Sardinella melanura'' (blacktip sardinella) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Sardinella
''Sardinella'' is a genus of fish in the family Clupeidae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. They are abundant in warmer wat ...
Spratelloides delicatulus
''Spratelloides delicatulus'', the blue sprat, also known as the delicate round herring, blueback sprat, or piha, is a type of sprat-like fish of Indo-Pacific distribution.
See also
*''Kudoa thyrsites
''Kudoa thyrsites'' is a myxosporean ...
Tenualosa ilisha
The ilish (''Tenualosa ilisha'') ( bn, ইলিশ, translit=iliś; also known as the ilishi, hilsa, hilsa herring or hilsa shad, is a species of fish related to the herring, in the family Clupeidae. It is a very popular and sought-after food ...
'' (native) Ilish
* ''
Tenualosa toli
The toli shad or Chinese herring (''Tenualosa toli'') is a fish of the family Clupeidae, a species of shad distributed in the western Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal to the Java Sea and the South China Sea. It may be found in Mauritius and the ...
'' (native) Toli shad
Dussumieriidae
Dussumieriidae is a family of clupeiform fishes popularly called the "round herrings". It is now recognized by FishBase as a family in its own right; it had been considered to be a subfamily of Clupeidae. It contains two Extant taxon, extant g ...
(Round herring)
* ''
Dussumieria acuta
The rainbow sardine (''Dussumieria acuta''), also known as common sprat, dwarf round herring, rainbow herring, and sharpnosed sprat, is a bony fish important to aquaculture and commercial fisheries.
Description
The color of the rainbow sardine i ...
'' (native) Rainbow sardine
* ''
Dussumieria elopsoides
The slender rainbow sardine (''Dussumieria elopsoides'') is a small, subtropical, salt water fish of the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea which was first described by Bleeker in 1849. ''Dussumieria hasselti'' and ''Dussumieria productissima ...
'' (native) Slender rainbow sardine
Engraulidae
An anchovy is a small, common forage fish of the family Engraulidae. Most species are found in marine waters, but several will enter brackish water, and some in South America are restricted to fresh water.
More than 140 species are placed in 1 ...
Encrasicholina heteroloba
''Encrasicholina'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae.
Species
There are currently 8 recognized species in this genus:
* ''Encrasicholina gloria'' Hata & Motomura, 2016 (Red Sea anchovy) Hata, H. & Motomura, H. (2016): Two ...
'' (native) Shorthead anchovy
* ''
Encrasicholina punctifer
''Encrasicholina punctifer'', known as the buccaneer anchovy, or in Hawaiian as nehu, is an anchovy of the family Engraulidae that is widespread in the Indo-Pacific.
Description
The buccaneer anchovy is widespread in the Indo-Pacific and measure ...
Setipinna taty
The scaly hairfin anchovy (''Setipinna taty'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae
An anchovy is a small, common forage fish of the family Engraulidae. Most species are found in marine waters, but several will enter bra ...
Stolephorus indicus
The Indian anchovy (''Stolephorus indicus''), also known as Hardenberg's anchovy, is a species of oceanodromous ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae. It is known as ''handalla'' (හැදැල්ලා) in Sri Lanka, where it is widely so ...
Thryssa baelama
''Thryssa'' is a genus of anchovies in the family Engraulidae.
It contains the following species:
Species
* ''Thryssa adelae'' ( Rutter, 1897) (Swatow thryssa)
* ''Thryssa aestuaria'' ( J. D. Ogilby, 1910) (Estuarine thryssa)
* ''Thryssa baelam ...
Pristigasteridae
Pristigasteridae is a family of ray-finned fish related to the herrings, including the genera ''Ilisha'', '' Pellona'', and '' Pristigaster''. One common name for the taxon is longfin herring. The taxonomic classification of this family is in do ...
(Pristigasterids)
* ''
Ilisha elongata
The elongate ilisha (the FAO name) (''Ilisha elongata''), also known as the Chinese herring or slender shad (although not a true herring or shad
The Alosinae, or the shads,Ilisha filigera'' (native) Coromandel ilisha
* ''Ilisha kampeni'' (native) Kampen's ilisha
* '' Ilisha megaloptera'' (native) Bigeye ilisha
* '' Ilisha melastoma'' (native), Indian ilisha
* '' Ilisha obfuscata'' (native), Hidden ilisha
* ''Ilisha sirishai'' (native), Lobejaw ilisha
* ''Ilisha striatula'' (native), Banded ilisha
* ''
Pellona dayi
''Pellona'' is a genus of ray-finned fishes in the family Pristigasteridae. The genus contains six species. Three of these are restricted to freshwater habitats in tropical and subtropical South America, while ''P. dayi'' and ''P. ditchela'' are ...
'' (native), Day's pellona
* ''
Pellona ditchela
''Pellona ditchela'', called the Indian pellona, ditchelee and the toothed shad, is a species of longfin herring native to the coasts, mangrove swamps, and estuaries of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific, generally in tropical waters. Some ...
'' (native), Indian pellona
Cypriniformes
Cypriniformes is an order of ray-finned fish, including the carps, minnows, loaches, and relatives. Cypriniformes is an Order within the Superorder Ostariophysi consisting of "Carp-like" Ostariophysins. This order contains 11-12 families, ...
Balitoridae
The hillstream loaches or river loaches are a family, the Balitoridae, of small fish from South, Southeast and East Asia. The family includes about 202 species. They are sometimes sold as "lizardfish" or (in Germany) "flossensaugers". Many of the ...
Homaloptera montana
''Ghatsa montana'' also known as the Anamalai Stone loach is a species of ray-finned fish
Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species.
T ...
Indoreonectes evezardi
''Indoreonectes evezardi'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Nemacheilidae. Earlier it was known as ''Nemacheilus evezardi'' described by Day (1878) captured from a river stream near Pune. It is endemic to India, found in the Western ...
Mesonoemacheilus herrei
''Mesonoemacheilus herrei'' is a critically endangered fish described by Teodor T. Nalbant and Banarescu in 1982. It is endemic to India and is currently only recorded within the Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park in Tamil Nadu
...
Nemacheilus anguilla
''Nemacheilus anguilla'', the eel loach, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Nemacheilus'' which is endemic to the Western Ghats in southern India. It occurs in streams with pebbles and with sandy substrates. It is collected for the aq ...
Nemacheilus carletoni
''Schistura carletoni'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the stone loach genus ''Schistura''.Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). ''The Raffles Bulletin of Zo ...
Nemacheilus doonensis
''Nemacheilus doonensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Nemacheilus'', although it has also been placed in the genus ''Schistura''.Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypr ...
'' (endemic)
* ''
Nemacheilus drassensis
''Nemacheilus drassensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Nemacheilus'', although some authorities place it in ''Triplophysa
''Triplophysa'' is a genus of fish in the family Nemacheilidae found mainly in and around the Qinghai ...
Nemacheilus kaimurensis
''Nemacheilus kaimurensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Nemacheilus
''Nemacheilus'' is a genus of stone loaches native to Asia.
Species
There are currently 44 recognized species in this genus:
* '' Nemacheilus anguilla' ...
Schistura chindwinica
''Schistura chindwinica'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the stone loach genus ''Schistura''. This species has been recorded from only two streams in the drainage of the Brahmaputra in Manipur. The species is threatened by siltation caused b ...
Schistura montana
''Paraschistura montana'' is a species of stone loach endemic to Himachal Pradesh, India. It is placed in ''Schistura'' by some authorities.Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniform ...
Schistura nalbanti
''Paraschistura punjabensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Paraschistura''.Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). ''The Raffles Bulletin of Zoolo ...
Travancoria elongata
''Travancoria elongata'', which is also known as Periyar loach, (മലയാളം: നെടും കൽനക്കി) is an endangered species of freshwater fish only found in Chalakudy River and Periyar River
Periyar, , (meaning: ''bi ...
'' (endemic)
* ''
Travancoria jonesi
''Travancoria'' is a small genus of hillstream loaches endemic to India.
Species
There are currently two recognized species in this genus:Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes ...
'' (endemic) Travancore loach
* ''
Triplophysa gracilis
''Triplophysa gracilis'' is a species of stone loach in the genus ''Triplophysa''. It is found in Pakistan, India, and China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most popul ...
Triplophysa stoliczkai
The Tibetan stone loach (''Triplophysa stolickai'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Nemacheilidae. The specific name is sometimes spelled ''stoliczkae'' but the original spelling used by Steindachner is ''stoličkai''.Wu, Y.-Y., Sun ...
Cobitidae
Cobitidae, also known as the True loaches, is a family of Old World freshwater fish. They occur throughout Eurasia and in Morocco, and inhabit riverine ecosystems. Today, most "loaches" are placed in other families (see below). The family includ ...
Botia almorhae
The yoyo loach, Almora loach or Pakistani loach (''Botia almorhae'') is a freshwater fish belonging to the loach family Botiidae. It originates in the slow-running and still waters of the Ganges basin in northern India and possibly Nepal.Seriously ...
'' (native) Almorha loach, Almorha loach
* ''
Botia birdi
''Botia'' (Indian loaches) is a genus of freshwater fish in the loach family (Botiidae). It was a large genus with about 20 species. In 2004 Maurice Kottelat proposed in his paper (along with the description of ''Botia kubotai'', see References b ...
'' (native) Birdi loach, Birdi loach
* ''
Botia dario
''Botia dario'' (Bengal loach or queen loach) is a species of fish in the loach family Botiidae found in the Brahmaputra and Ganges basins in Bangladesh, Bhutan and northern India.SeriouslyFish: Botia dario.' Retrieved 15 July 2014. The species i ...
'' (native) Necktie loach, Bengal loach
* '' Botia dayi'' (native) Hora loach, Hora loach
* ''
Botia histrionica
''Botia'' (Indian loaches) is a genus of freshwater fish in the loach family (Botiidae). It was a large genus with about 20 species. In 2004 Maurice Kottelat proposed in his paper (along with the description of ''Botia kubotai'', see References b ...
Botia lohachata
The yoyo loach, Almora loach or Pakistani loach (''Botia almorhae'') is a freshwater fish belonging to the loach family Botiidae. It originates in the slow-running and still waters of the Ganges basin in northern India and possibly Nepal.Seriously ...
Botia rostrata
''Botia rostrata'', the Gangetic loach, ladder loach, or twin-banded loach, is a freshwater fish belonging to the loach family Botiidae. It originates in calmer water pool areas of highland streams in the lower Ganges and Brahmaputra basins in Ba ...
'' (native) Gangetic loach, Gangetic loach
* ''
Botia striata
The zebra loach (''Botia striata'') is a freshwater loach native to rivers and streams in the Western Ghats of India. The maximum size is about .Seriouslyfish: Botia striata.' Retrieved 24 June 2014.Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inv ...
Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
The pond loach (''Misgurnus anguillicaudatus''), also known as the Dojo loach or oriental weatherfish, is a freshwater fish in the loach family Cobitidae. They are native to East Asia but are also popular as an aquarium fish and introduced els ...
Pangio oblonga
The Java loach (''Pangio oblonga'') is a species of tropical freshwater fish, an unbanded kuhli loach, native to the sandy streams of Southeast Asia. Its alternative common names include the black kuhli (loach), chocolate kuhli and cinnamon loach ...
'' (native) Pangia coolie-loach, Java loach
* ''
Pangio pangia
''Pangio pangia'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Pangio
''Pangio'' is a genus of small Asian freshwater fish in the true loach family Cobitidae. In earlier taxonomic schemes it was known as ''Acanthophthalmus''. The " kuhli lo ...
Syncrossus berdmorei
''Syncrossus berdmorei'' is a freshwater fish in the loach family Botiidae. It is native to streams and rivers in Thailand, Burma
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicati ...
Cyprinidae
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest verte ...
(Minnows or carps)
* ''
Amblypharyngodon atkinsonii
The Burmese carplet (''Amblypharyngodon atkinsonii''), is a species of carplet in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in the Ayeyarwady, Sittaung, and lower Salween rivers in Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl ...
'' (native) Burmese carplet, Burmese carplet
* ''
Amblypharyngodon melettinus
The attentive carplet or silver carplet (''Amblypharyngodon melettinus'') is a species of carplet in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in freshwater streams, ponds and rivers of India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), i ...
Amblypharyngodon microlepis
The Indian carplet (''Amblypharyngodon microlepis'') is a species of carplet in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in India and Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. I ...
'' (native) Indian carplet, Indian carplet
* ''
Amblypharyngodon mola
The mola carplet (''Amblypharyngodon mola'') is a species of carplet in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar, although IUCN considers its presence certain only in Pakistan, India, and Bangla ...
Aspidoparia jaya
The jaya (''Aspidoparia jaya'') is a species of cyprinid fish native to India, Nepal and Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country i ...
Bangana almorae
''Bangana almorae'' is a species of cyprinid fish endemic the Ganges
The Ganges ( ) (in India: Ganga ( ); in Bangladesh: Padma ( )). "The Ganges Basin, known in India as the Ganga and in Bangladesh as the Padma, is an international river ...
'' (native)
* ''
Bangana diplostoma
''Bangana diplostoma'' is a species of cyprinid
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the ...
'' (native) Murree labeo
* ''
Barbodes bovanicus
''Barbodes bovanicus'', the Bowany barb, is a species of cyprinid fish native to the Cauvery River system in India where it is an inhabitant of reservoirs. This species can reach a length of TL.
Etymology
The specific epithet is derived fro ...
Barbodes wynaadensis
''Barbodes wynaadensis'' is a species of cyprinid fish. It is endemic to the Wyanad Plateau and its surroundings in the southern Western Ghats, India. It occurs in fast-flowing rivers and streams with rock substrates. This species can reach ...
'' (endemic)
* ''
Barbonymus gonionotus
The Java barb (''Barbonymus gonionotus''; th, ตะเพียน ''Ta-phian''; Lao language, Lao: ''Pa keng''; km, ត្រីឆ្ពិន ''Trey Chpin''; id, Tawes; Vietnamese language, Vietnamese: ''Mè Vinh''
), more commonly known ...
Barilius barila
''Barilius barila'' ( bn, বারালি) is a tropical fish in genus ''Barilius'' of the family Cyprinidae. It is commercially very important due to its superior taste. It is found in the Asian countries of India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myan ...
Barilius canarensis
Jerdon's baril (''Barilius canarensis'') is a fish in the genus '' Barilius'' of the family Cyprinidae. It is found in southern Karnataka and northern Kerala
Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 Novem ...
Barilius dimorphicus
''Barilius dimorphicus'' is a fish in genus ''Barilius'' of the family Cyprinidae. It is found in India.
References
Barilius, D
Fish described in 1990
{{Cyprinidae-stub ...
Barilius modestus
''Barilius modestus'' is a fish in genus ''Barilius'' of the family Cyprinidae.
References
Barilius, modestus
Fish described in 1872
{{Danioninae-stub ...
'' (native) Indus baril
* ''
Barilius nelsoni
''Barilius nelsoni'' is a freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to India and inhabits clear, gravelly streams. It grows to TL. It might be a junior synonym of '' Barilius radiolatus''. It is named in honour of Joseph S. Nelso ...
Carassius auratus auratus
The goldfish (''Carassius auratus'') is a freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae of order Cypriniformes. It is commonly kept as a pet in indoor aquariums, and is one of the most popular aquarium fish. Goldfish released into the wild have ...
'' (introduced), Goldfish
* ''
Carassius carassius
The crucian carp (''Carassius carassius'') is a medium-sized member of the common carp family Cyprinidae. It occurs widely in northern European regions. Its name derives from the Low German ''karusse'' or ''karutze'', possibly from Medieval Lati ...
'' (introduced) Crucian carp, Crucian carp
* ''
Catla catla
Catla (''Labeo catla''), ( bn, কাতলা, translit=kātlā) also known as the major South Asian carp, is an economically important South Asian freshwater fish in the carp family Cyprinidae. It is native to rivers and lakes in northern Indi ...
'' (native) Bhakur, Catla
* ''
Chagunius chagunio
''Chagunius chagunio'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Chagunius''. It inhabits wetlands in Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Bhutan
Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a ...
'' (native) Chaguni, Chaguni
* ''
Chagunius nicholsi
''Chagunius nicholsi'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Chagunius'' that inhabits India and Myanmar. It inhabits India and Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require ...
'' (native)
* ''
Chela cachius
The silver hatchet chela (''Chela cachius'') is a danionins fish in the family Cyprinidae. Endemic in South Asia, it is found in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wiki ...
Cirrhinus fulungee
The Deccan white carp (''Cirrhinus fulungee'') is a species of freshwater cyprinid fish native to Karnataka and Maharashtra in India initially but later to other states after the construction of dams. It is currently widely distributed across t ...
'' (endemic) Deccan white carp, Deccan white carp
* ''
Cirrhinus macrops
Hora white carp (''Cirrhinus macrops'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Cirrhinus'' from India. Some authorities regard it as a synonym of ''Cirrhinus mrigala
''Cirrhinus mrigala'' is a species of ray-finned fish
Actinoptery ...
'' (endemic) Hora white carp, Hora white carp
* ''
Crossocheilus burmanicus
''Crossocheilus burmanicus'', the Burmese latia, is a tropical freshwater species of fish in the family Cyprinidae, that is closely related to minnows and carps. It lives in the streams and rivers of mountains that are located in the Indian sub ...
Crossocheilus latius
''Crossocheilus latius'', also known as the stone roller or Gangetic latia, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Crossocheilus
''Crossocheilus'', also known as the fringe barbs, flying foxes, or "algae eaters", is a genus of fish in ...
'' (native) Gangetic latia
* ''
Crossocheilus periyarensis
''Crossocheilus periyarensis'' is a species of fish in the family Cyprinidae. This species is only found in Periyar River in Kerala, India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh- ...
'' (endemic)
* ''
Ctenopharyngodon idella
The grass carp (''Ctenopharyngodon idella'') is a species of large herbivorous freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae, native to the Pacific Far East, with a native range stretching from northern Vietnam to the Amur River on the Sino-Russian ...
'' (introduced), Grass carp
* ''
Cyprinion semiplotum
''Cyprinion semiplotum'', the Assamese kingfish, is a species of cyprinid fish native to southern Asia where it occurs in fresh waters of India, Nepal, Bhutan and Myanmar. This species can reach a length of TL. It is of minor importance to lo ...
Cyprinus carpio carpio
''Cyprinus carpio carpio'' is a subspecies of the common carp that is commonly found in Europe. They are native to much of Europe (notably the Danube and Volga Rivers) and can also be found in the Caucasus and Central Asia. Mitochondrial DNA ...
'' (introduced), Common carp
* ''
Danio dangila
Danio dangila, the moustached danio, is a freshwater fish, and is the largest of the true ''Danio'' species at up to (6 in) long. Its name is from its particularly long barbels. It is sometimes kept in aquariums, where its relatively passive ...
'' (native) Dangila danio
* ''
Danio rerio
The zebrafish (''Danio rerio'') is a freshwater fish belonging to the minnow family (Cyprinidae) of the order Cypriniformes. Native to South Asia, it is a popular aquarium fish, frequently sold under the trade name zebra danio (and thus often ...
Devario acuticephala
''Devario acuticephala'' is a small danionin from Manipur in India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most ...
'' (endemic) Manipur danio
* ''
Devario aequipinnatus
The giant danio (''Devario aequipinnatus'') is a tropical fish belonging to the minnow family Cyprinidae. Originating in Sri Lanka, Nepal, and the west coast of India, this species grows to a maximum length of 4-6 inches (10-15 cm), making ...
Devario devario
The Bengal danio or Sind danio (''Devario devario'') is a subtropical fish belonging to the minnow family ( Cyprinidae). Originating in Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan, this fish is sometimes kept in community tanks by fish- ...
Devario malabaricus
The Malabar danio (''Devario malabaricus'') is a tropical fish belonging to the minnow family (Cyprinidae). Originating in Sri Lanka and the west coast of India, the fish has been circulated throughout the world through the aquarium fish trade. ...
Diptychus maculatus
The scaly osman (''Diptychus maculatus'') is a species of cyprinid freshwater fish. It is native to Himalaya and the Tibetan Plateau of China, India, Nepal and Pakistan, ranging west to the Tien Shan Mountains and Central Asia
Central Asi ...
Esomus barbatus
The South Indian flying barb (''Esomus barbatus'') is a species of cyprinid endemic to India where it is found in drainages in the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats. It is sometimes considered conspecific with ''Esomus thermoicos
''Esomus ther ...
'' (endemic) South Indian flying barb, South Indian flying barb
* ''
Esomus danricus
The Indian flying barb (''Esomus danrica''), historically flying barb, is one of the species known in the group flying barbs owing to their extremely long barbels. It was discovered as long ago as 1822 by Hamilton. However, it is rarely seen in ...
'' (native) Indian flying barb
* ''
Esomus lineatus
The striped flying barb (''Esomus lineatus'') is a species of cyprinid. It is found in Bangladesh (where it is found in the mouth of the Ganges River), India, and Sri Lanka. ''Esomus metallicus'' is also sometimes known as the striped flying barb ...
'' (native), Striped flying barb
* ''
Esomus malabaricus
''Esomus malabaricus'' is a species of cyprinid endemic to Kerala in India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by are ...
'' (native)
* ''
Esomus manipurensis
''Esomus manipurensis'' is a species of cyprinid endemic to drainages in Manipur in India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest ...
'' (native)
* ''
Esomus thermoicos
''Esomus thermoicos'' is a species of barb in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in freshwater streams, ponds and rivers of southern India and Sri Lanka. It is threatened by habitat loss. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the South Indi ...
Garra lamta
''Garra lamta'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Garra
''Garra'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae. These fish are one example of the "log suckers", sucker-mouthed barbs and other cyprinids commonly kept in aquaria to keep ...
Garra litanensis
''Garra litanensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Garra'' known from a single stream in the north-eastern Indian state of Manipur
Manipur () ( mni, Kangleipak) is a state in Northeast India, with the city of Imphal as ...
Horadandia atukorali
The horadandia, green carplet, or glowlight carplet (''Horadandia atukorali''), is a species of very small (maximum total length) cyprinid fish that is found in slow-moving or still fresh and brackish water habitats in western Sri Lanka
...
'' (native)
* ''
Horalabiosa arunachalami
''Garra arunachalami'' is a species of fish that was described by J.A. Johnson and Soranam (2001). It is included in the genus Garra and the carp family. The IUCN categorizes the species as critically endangered. No subspecies are listed in the C ...
'' (native)
* ''
Horalabiosa joshuai
''Garra joshuai'' is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus ''Garra'' endemic to streams in the Western Ghats in India. It is sometimes placed in the genus Horalabiosa
''Horalabiosa''Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (2004) Catalog of fishes. Updated dat ...
'' (native)
* ''
Horalabiosa palaniensis
''Garra palaniensis'' is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus ''Garra'' endemic to India. It is sometimes placed in the genus Horalabiosa
''Horalabiosa''Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (2004) Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of January 200 ...
'' (native)
* ''
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
The silver carp (''Hypophthalmichthys molitrix'') is a species of freshwater cyprinid fish, a variety of Asian carp native to China and eastern Siberia, from the Amur River drainage in the north to the Xi Jiang River drainage in the south. Alth ...
Hypselobarbus jerdoni
''Hypselobarbus jerdoni'', also known as Jerdon's carp, is a species of cyprinid fish endemic to India where it is found in larger streams of southern Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Maharashtra
Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a st ...
'' (endemic) Jerdon's carp, Jerdon's carp
* ''
Hypselobarbus kolus
''Hypselobarbus kolus'' (kolus barb) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Hypselobarbus'' which is endemic to the Western Ghats in southern India in the states of Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra. It has been recorded fro ...
'' (endemic) Kolus, Kolus
* ''
Hypselobarbus kurali
''Hypselobarbus kurali'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Hypselobarbus
''Hypselobarbus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae endemic to India.
Species
There are currently 26 recognized species in this genus:
* ''Hypselo ...
Hypselobarbus periyarensis
''Hypselobarbus periyarensis'' is a species of cyprinid fish endemic to Periyar Lake in Kerala, India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, sev ...
'' (native)
* ''
Hypselobarbus pulchellus
''Hypselobarbus pulchellus'' is a critically endangered species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Hypselobarbus''. It is currently only recorded in the Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka
Karnataka (; ISO 15919, ISO: , , also known as K ...
Labeo ariza
''Bangana ariza'', the Reba or ariza labeo, is a cyprinid fish found in India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, and Pakistan.
''Bangana ariza'' occurs in clear rivers and tanks, feeding on plankton and detritus. It breeds in flooded shallows in J ...
'' (native) Ariza labeo, Reba
* ''
Labeo bata
''Labeo bata'' ( bn, বাটা, translit=bātā) is a fish in genus Labeo. It is commonly known as bata, and is a native fish to India and Bangladesh.
Description
It is a popular game fish and is popular for its taste. Its maximum length is ...
Labeo fimbriatus
The fringed-lipped peninsula carp (''Labeo fimbriatus'') is a cyprinid fish in genus ''Labeo
''Labeo'' is a genus of carps in the family Cyprinidae. They are found in freshwater habitats in the tropics and subtropics of Africa and Asia.
It co ...
Labeo rohita
The rohu, rui, ruhi or roho labeo (''Labeo rohita'') is a species of fish of the carp family, found in rivers in South Asia. It is a large omnivore and extensively used in aquaculture.
Description
The rohu is a large, silver-colored fish ...
Neolissochilus dukai
''Neolissochilus dukai'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Neolissochilus''.
References
Cyprinidae
Cyprinid fish of Asia
{{Cyprinidae-stub ...
'' (native)
* ''
Neolissochilus hexagonolepis
''Neolissochilus hexagonolepis'' (common name: copper mahseer or chocolate mahseer
) is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Neolissochilus''. It inhabits India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, China, Bhutan, Pakistan a ...
'' (native) Katli, Copper mahseer
* ''
Neolissochilus hexastichus
''Neolissochilus hexastichus'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Neolissochilus''. It inhabits Southeast Asia and is considered "near threatened" by the IUCN.
References
Cyprinidae
Cyprinid fish of Asia
{{Cyprinidae-stub ...
Neolissochilus spinulosus
''Neolissochilus spinulosus'', commonly known as the spinulosus mahseer, is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Neolissochilus''. It is endemic to the Indian state of Sikkim
Sikkim (; ) is a state in Northeastern India. It borders the Tibet ...
Osteobrama alfredianus
''Osteobrama alfredianus'', the rohtee, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Osteobrama
''Osteobrama'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in southern Asia consisting of eight species. The name is derived from the Greek word ''osteon' ...
'' (native)
* ''
Osteobrama bakeri
''Osteobrama bakeri'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Osteobrama''. It is endemic to streams in the southern Western Ghats of Kerala where it has been recorded from the rivers Chaliyar ; Periyar, Chalakudy, Karuvannur, Muvattupu ...
'' (endemic) Malabar osteobrama
* ''
Osteobrama belangeri
''Osteobrama belangeri'' ( mni, Pengba) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Osteobrama''. It was found in the Indian state of Manipur, but has been extirpated there and as of 2022 is found in the wild only in Myanmar. Farmed population ...
'' (native) Manipur osteobrama
* ''
Osteobrama bhimensis
''Osteobrama bhimensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Osteobrama''. ''Osteobrama bhimensis'' is a synonym of ''Osteobrama vigorsii
''Osteobrama vigorsii'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Osteobrama''. It is kn ...
Osteobrama neilli
''Osteobrama neilli'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Osteobrama''.
Overview
''Osteobrama neilli'' is a small freshwater Minnow endemic to fast flowing clear streams and rivers in the Western Ghats in the states of Maharashtra ...
'' (endemic) Nilgiri osteobrama
* ''
Osteobrama vigorsii
''Osteobrama vigorsii'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Osteobrama''. It is known to occur in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Orissa in the drainage systems of the Krishna, G ...
'' (endemic) Bheema osteobrama
* ''
Osteochilichthys brevidorsalis
The Kantaka barb (''Osteochilichthys brevidorsalis'') is a species of cyprinid fish endemic to the Western Ghats, India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country b ...
Osteochilus longidorsalis
''Osteochilus longidorsalis'' is a species of fish in the family Cyprinidae. Its common names are hiffin carp and long finned barb.
It is endemic to the Western Ghats (India) and only found in Chalakudy River and Periyar River in Kerala
...
'' (endemic)
* ''
Osteochilus nashii
''Osteochilus nashii'', also known a
*''Osteochilichthys godavariensis''
*''Osteochilichthys nashii''
*''Osteochilus malabaricus''s Nash's barb, Nash barb, or black borde r tail orange, a species of cyprinid fish endemic to India
India, o ...
Parapsilorhynchus discophorus
''Parapsilorhynchus discophorus'', commonly known as the Ratnagiri minnow, is indigenous to India.
References
Cyprinid fish of Asia
Freshwater fish of India
Taxa named by Sunder Lal Hora
Fish described in 1921
{{Labeoninae-stub ...
Parapsilorhynchus elongatus
''Parapsilorhynchus'' is a genus of cyprinid fishes endemic to India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the mo ...
'' (native)
* ''
Parapsilorhynchus prateri
''Parapsilorhynchus prateri'', the Deolali minnow, is a critically endangered species of cyprinid fish currently only known from the Darna River near Deolali
Deolali, or Devlali (), is a small hill station and a census town in Nashik distric ...
'' (endemic) Deolali minnow, Deolali minnow
* ''
Parapsilorhynchus tentaculatus
''Parapsilorhynchus tentaculatus'', commonly known as the Khandalla minnow, is indigenous to India. This species reaches a length of .
References
Cyprinid fish of Asia
Freshwater fish of India
Taxa named by Nelson Annandale
Fish describe ...
Ptychobarbus conirostris
''Ptychobarbus conirostris'' (common name: Indus snowtrout) is a species of cyprinid of the genus ''Ptychobarbus''. It inhabits India, Pakistan and Tibet
Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plate ...
Puntius amphibius
The scarlet-banded barb (''Puntius amphibius'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Puntius''. It is found in streams in India and Sri Lanka. It can reach a length of .
References
Puntius, amphibius
Taxa named by Achille Vale ...
Puntius chola
The swamp barb or chola barb (''Puntius chola'') is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the subfamily Cyprininae of the family Cyprinidae. It originates in inland waters in Asia, and is found in Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri La ...
'' (native) Chola barb, Swamp barb
* ''
Puntius conchonius
The rosy barb (''Pethia conchonius'') is a subtropical freshwater cyprinid fish found in southern Asia from Afghanistan to Bangladesh.
Description
This pinkish fish species of barb grows up to 6 inches (14 cm) in length. Their colour ...
Puntius denisonii
The Denison barb, Denison's barb, Miss Kerala, red-line torpedo barb, or roseline shark (''Sahyadria denisonii'') is an endangered species of cyprinid fish endemic to the fast-flowing hill streams and rivers of the Western Ghats in India. It i ...
Puntius parrah
The Parrah barb (''Puntius parrah'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Puntius. It is found in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in India.
References
Puntius
Taxa named by Francis Day
Fish described in 1865
{{puntius-stub ...
Puntius sophore
The pool barb, spotfin swamp barb, or stigma barb (''Puntius sophore'') is a tropical freshwater and brackish fish belonging to the Puntius genus in the family Cyprinidae. It is native to inland waters in Asia and is found in India, Nepal, Bangla ...
Puntius waageni
''Puntius waageni'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Puntius. This species is endemic to Pakistan.
The fish is named in honor of the geologist and paleontologist Wilhelm Heinrich Waagen
Wilhelm Heinrich Waagen (23 June 184124 March ...
Raiamas bola
The trout barb, or Indian trout (''Raiamas bola'') is a carp of the family Cyprinidae, which occurs in freshwaters around the Bay of Bengal.
Description
The trout barb has an elongated, slender body which is laterally compressed with a sharp sno ...
'' (native) Indian trout, Trout barb
* ''
Raiamas guttatus
The Burmese trout (''Raiamas guttatus'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Raiamas''.
They are found in the Irrawaddy, Mekong, Chao Phraya, Salween River basins and also in the northern Malay Peninsula
The Malay Peninsula (M ...
Rohtee ogilbii
''Rohtee ogilbii'', the Vatani rohtee, is a species of cyprinid fish endemic to the northern Western Ghats in southern India. It is the only species in its genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classific ...
Salmostoma acinaces
The silver razorbelly minnow (''Salmostoma acinaces'' syn. ''Salmophasia acinaces'') Chela Maach in Bengali is a species of ray-finned fish in the carp family, Cyprinidae. It is native to India, where it occurs in many river systems. It has also ...
Salmostoma bacaila
The large razorbelly minnow (''Salmostoma bacaila'') is one of thirteen species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Salmostoma
The razorbelly minnows are a group of fish in the genus ''Salmostoma'' found in southern Asia. They have been placed in ...
'' (native) Large razorbelly minnow, Large razorbelly minnow
* ''
Salmostoma belachi
''Salmostoma belachi'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Salmostoma
The razorbelly minnows are a group of fish in the genus ''Salmostoma'' found in southern Asia. They have been placed in the genus ''Salmophasia'' but this is rega ...
'' (native) Belachi
* ''
Salmostoma boopis
The boopis razorbelly minnow (''Salmostoma boopis'') is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus ''Salmostoma
The razorbelly minnows are a group of fish in the genus ''Salmostoma'' found in southern Asia. They have been placed in the genus ''Sa ...
Salmostoma horai
The Hora razorbelly minnow or Hora's razorbelly minnow (''Salmostoma horai'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Salmostoma
The razorbelly minnows are a group of fish in the genus ''Salmostoma'' found in southern Asia. They have be ...
'' (endemic) Hora razorbelly minnow, Hora razorbelly minnow
* ''
Salmostoma novacula
The Novacula razorbelly minnow (''Salmostoma novacula'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Salmostoma
The razorbelly minnows are a group of fish in the genus ''Salmostoma'' found in southern Asia. They have been placed in the genus ...
Salmostoma orissaensis
The Orissa razorbelly minnow (''Salmophasia orissaensis'') is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus ''Salmophasia
The razorbelly minnows are a group of fish in the genus ''Salmostoma'' found in southern Asia. They have been placed in the gen ...
Salmostoma sardinella
The Sardinella razorbelly minnow (''Salmostoma sardinella'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Salmostoma''. It occurs in the lower reaches of rivers in India, Bangladesh and Myanmar.
References
*
sardinella
''Sardinella'' i ...
Salmostoma untrahi
The Mahanadi razorbelly minnow (''Salmostoma untrahi'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Salmostoma
The razorbelly minnows are a group of fish in the genus ''Salmostoma'' found in southern Asia. They have been placed in the genus ...
Schismatorhynchos nukta
''Schismatorhynchos nukta'' is a species of cyprinid fish, also known as nukta. It inhabits Krishna River, Krishna and Kaveri river systems in the states of Maharashta, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. It is found in large streams and r ...
Schizopyge niger
''Schizopyge niger'', the Alghad snowtrout, is a species of cyprinid freshwater fish that lives in cold lakes and nearby channels in the Kashmir region in India and Pakistan.Ashoktaru Barat; Rakesh Matura; Jyoti Sati; Rohit Kumar; Farroz A. Bhat ...
Schizopygopsis stoliczkai
The false osman (''Schizopygopsis stoliczkai'') is an Asian cyprinid freshwater fish living in the highlands of Afghanistan, southwestern China, Iran, northern India, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan and Tajikistan.Kustareva, L.A., and A.M. Naseka (2015). Fis ...
Semiplotus manipurensis
''Semiplotus manipurensis'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Semiplotus'', that inhabits Manipur, India. Unsexed males have a maximum length of . It is classified as "data deficient" on the IUCN Red List
The International Union for Co ...
'' (native)
* ''
Semiplotus modestus
''Semiplotus modestus'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Semiplotus'' that inhabits India and upper Myanmar. Unsexed males have a maximum length of and it is considered harmless to humans. It is classified as "data deficient" on the IUCN ...
Tinca tinca
The tench or doctor fish (''Tinca tinca'') is a fresh- and brackish-water fish of the order Cypriniformes found throughout Eurasia from Western Europe including the British Isles east into Asia as far as the Ob and Yenisei Rivers. It is also ...
'' (introduced) Tench, Tench
* ''
Tor khudree
''Tor khudree'', the Deccan mahseer, Khudree mahseer, or black mahseer, is a freshwater fish of the carp family found in major rivers and reservoirs of India and Sri Lanka. Found throughout India, following large-scale introductions of artificia ...
'' (native) Deccan mahseer, Deccan mahseer
* ''
Tor kulkarnii
''Tor kulkarnii'' (common name: dwarf mahseer) is a species of cyprinid of the genus ''Tor''. It inhabits mountain streams in India and has a maximum length among unsexed males of . It is classified as "data deficient" on the IUCN Red List
Th ...
'' (native), Dwarf mahseer
* ''
Tor macrolepis
Tor, TOR or ToR may refer to:
Places
* Tor, Pallars, a village in Spain
* Tor, former name of Sloviansk, Ukraine, a city
* Mount Tor, Tasmania, Australia, an extinct volcano
* Tor Bay, Devon, England
* Tor River, Western New Guinea, Indonesia
Sc ...
'' (native)
* ''
Tor mussullah
Tor, TOR or ToR may refer to:
Places
* Tor, Pallars, a village in Spain
* Tor, former name of Sloviansk, Ukraine, a city
* Mount Tor, Tasmania, Australia, an extinct volcano
* Tor Bay, Devon, England
* Tor River, Western New Guinea, Indonesia
Sci ...
Tor progeneius
Tor, TOR or ToR may refer to:
Places
* Tor, Pallars, a village in Spain
* Tor, former name of Sloviansk, Ukraine, a city
* Mount Tor, Tasmania, Australia, an extinct volcano
* Tor Bay, Devon, England
* Tor River, Western New Guinea, Indonesia
Sci ...
'' (endemic) Jungha mahseer, Jungha mahseer
* ''
Tor putitora
''Tor putitora'', the Putitor mahseer, Himalayan mahseer, or golden mahseer, is an endangered species of cyprinid fish that is found in rapid streams, riverine pools, and lakes in the Himalayan region. Its native range is within the basins of th ...
'' (native) Chadu, Golden mahseer
* ''
Tor tor
Tor, TOR or ToR may refer to:
Places
* Tor, Pallars, a village in Spain
* Tor, former name of Sloviansk, Ukraine, a city
* Mount Tor, Tasmania, Australia, an extinct volcano
* Tor Bay, Devon, England
* Tor River, Western New Guinea, Indonesia
Sc ...
'' (native) Tor mahseer, Mahseer
Psilorhynchidae
''Psilorhynchus'' is a genus of fish in the family ''Psilorhynchidae'' native to South Asia. This genus is the only member of its family. The members of ''Psilorhynchus'' are small benthic fishes which occur in rivers and streams with fast to swi ...
* ''
Psilorhynchus balitora
''Psilorhynchus'' is a genus of fish in the family ''Psilorhynchidae'' native to South Asia. This genus is the only member of its family (biology), family. The members of ''Psilorhynchus'' are small benthic fishes which occur in rivers and stream ...
Psilorhynchus microphthalmus
''Psilorhynchus microphthalmus'' is a freshwater ray-finned fish, a torrent minnow. It is restricted to the Chapki Stream in the Chindwin basin of Manipur, India. It is found in flowing water with a rock substrate. This species is threatened fr ...
Cyprinodontiformes
Cyprinodontiformes is an order (biology), order of Actinopterygii, ray-finned fish, comprising mostly small, freshwater fish. Many popular aquarium fish, such as killifish and Poeciliidae, live-bearers, are included. They are closely related t ...
* ''Benthobatis moresbyi'' (native), Dark blind ray
* ''Heteronarce prabhui'' (native), Quilon electric ray
* ''Narcine brunnea'' (native), Brown numbfish
* ''Narcine indica'' (questionable), Largespotted numbfish
* ''Narcine lingula'' (native), Chinese numbfish
* ''Narcine prodorsalis'' (questionable), Tonkin numbfish
* ''Narcine timlei'' (native), Blackspotted numbfish
* ''Narke dipterygia'' (native), Spottail sleeper ray
Torpedinidae (Electric rays)
* ''Torpedo fuscomaculata'' (questionable), Black-spotted torpedo
* ''Torpedo panthera'' (native), Panther electric ray
* ''Torpedo sinuspersici'' (native), Marbled electric ray