List Of Fish In India
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List Of Fish In India
This is a list of the fish species found in India and is based on FishBase. Albuliformes Albulidae (Bonefishes) * ''Albula vulpes'' (native) Roundjaw bonefish, bonefish Anguilliformes Anguillidae (Freshwater eels) * ''Anguilla bengalensis bengalensis'' (native) Indian longfin eel, Indian mottled eel * '' Anguilla bicolor bicolor'' (native) Shortfin eel, Indonesian shortfin eel Colocongridae * ''Coloconger raniceps'' (native), Froghead eel Congridae (Conger and garden eels) * ''Ariosoma'' ''Bathyuroconger vicinus'' (native) Large-toothed conger * ''Conger cinereus'' (native) Longfin African conger * ''Gorgasia maculata'' (native) Whitespotted garden eel * ''Heteroconger hassi'' (native) Spotted garden eel * '' Heteroconger obscurus'' (native) * '' Promyllantor purpureus'' (native) * ''Uroconger lepturus'' (native) Slender conger * ''Xenomystax trucidans'' (native) Moringuidae (Worm or spaghetti eels) * ''Moringua abbreviata'' (native) * ''Moringua arundinacea'' (native) Be ...
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Fish
Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of living fish species are ray-finned fish, belonging to the class Actinopterygii, with around 99% of those being teleosts. The earliest organisms that can be classified as fish were soft-bodied chordates that first appeared during the Cambrian period. Although they lacked a true spine, they possessed notochords which allowed them to be more agile than their invertebrate counterparts. Fish would continue to evolve through the Paleozoic era, diversifying into a wide variety of forms. Many fish of the Paleozoic developed external armor that protected them from predators. The first fish with jaws appeared in the Silurian period, after which many (such as sharks) became formidable marine predators rather than just the prey of arthropods. Mos ...
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Heteroconger Hassi
The spotted garden eel (''Heteroconger hassi'') is a heteroconger belonging to the family Congridae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific. Description The spotted garden eel is a small fish that can reach a maximum length of . Its body is anguiform (eel-like): long, thin, with a circular cross-section ( in average diameter) and a head of the same diameter as the body. The head appears shortened because the large mouth is close to the also large eyes. Nostrils are small and positioned in the center of the upper lip. The body is white and covered with many small black spots. The spotted garden eel has three larger distinctive black spots; the first identifies the gills opening and the position of the tiny pectoral fins, the second is located in the central part of the body and the third one surrounds the anus. Juveniles have a very thin black body. Distribution and habitat The spotted garden eel is widespread throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific from th ...
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Congresox Talabon
The yellow pike conger (''Congresox talabon'') is an eel in the family Muraenesocidae (pike congers).''Congresox talabon''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by in 1829.Cuvier, G., 1829 (Mar.) ''Le Règne Animal, distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée.'' Edition 2. v. 2: i-xv + 1-406. It is a eel which migrates between

Muraenesocidae
The Muraenesocidae, or pike congers, are a small family of marine eels found worldwide in tropical and subtropical seas. Some species are known to enter brackish water. Pike congers have cylindrical bodies, scaleless skin, narrow heads with large eyes, and strong teeth. Their dorsal fins start above the well-developed pectoral fins. These rather aggressive fish range from in length. Genera About 15 known species are recognized in 6 genera: * Genus ''Congresox'' * Genus ''Cynoponticus'' * Genus ''Gavialiceps'' * Genus ''Muraenesox'' * Genus ''Oxyconger ''Oxyconger leptognathus'', the Shorttail pike conger, is an eel in the family Muraenesocidae. It is the only member of its genus. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's fiv ...'' * Genus '' Sauromuraenesox'' References *A Dictionary of Zoology 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. Marine fish families Eels Ray-finned fish f ...
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Moringua Raitaborua
The purple spaghetti-eelCommon names for ''Moringua raitaborua''
at www.fishbase.org. (''Moringua raitaborua'') is an in the family (spaghetti/worm eels).''Moringua raitaborua''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by Francis Buchanan-Hamilto ...
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Moringua Microchir
The lesser thrush eel, also known as the common worm eel and the spaghetti eel, (''Moringua microchir'') is an eel in the family Moringuidae (spaghetti/worm eels).''Moringua microchir''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by in 1853.Bleeker, P., 1853 ef. 16900''Derde bijdrage tot de kennis der ichthyologische fauna van Amboina.'' Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 4: 91–130. It is a ,
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Moringua Javanica
The Java spaghetti eel, also known as the Java thrush-eel, Java worm eel, and the black-tailed thrush eelCommon names for ''Moringua javanica''
at www.fishbase.org. (''Moringua javanica'') is an in the family (spaghetti/worm eels).''Moringua javanica''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by

Moringua Bicolor
''Moringua bicolor'', the bicolor spaghetti eel, is an eel in the family Moringuidae (spaghetti/worm eels).''Moringua bicolor''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by Johann Jakob Kaup in 1856.Kaup, J. J., 1856 ef. 2572''Uebersicht der Aale.'' Archiv für Naturgeschichte v. 22 (no. 1): 41-77. It is a marine eel known from Japan, , ...
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Moringua Arundinacea
The Bengal spaghetti-eelCommon names for ''Moringua arundinacea''
at www.fishbase.org. (''Moringua arundinacea'') is an in the family (spaghetti eels).''Moringua arundinacea''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by John McClelland in ...
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Moringua Abbreviata
The short worm eelCommon names for ''Moringua abbreviata''
at www.fishbase.org. (''Moringua abbreviata'') is an in the family (spaghetti eels).''Moringua abbreviata''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by

Moringuidae
The Moringuidae are a small family of eel Eels are ray-finned fish belonging to the order Anguilliformes (), which consists of eight suborders, 19 families, 111 genera, and about 800 species. Eels undergo considerable development from the early larval stage to the eventual adult stage ...s commonly known as spaghetti eels or worm eels, although the latter name is also shared with other families of eels. Moringuid eels are found in shallow tropical waters worldwide. They range from about to in length, and have very narrow, cylindrical bodies, giving rise to their common name. The family contains 14 species in its two genera. References Marine fish families Eels Ray-finned fish families {{anguilliformes-stub ...
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Xenomystax Trucidans
''Xenomystax trucidans'' is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).''Xenomystax trucidans''
at www.fishbase.org.
It was described by in 1894.Alcock, A. W., 1894 ef. 90''Natural history notes from H. M. Indian marine survey steamer `Investigator,'... Series II., No. 11. An account of a recent collection of bathybial fishes from the Bay of Bengal and from the Laccadive Sea.'' Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal v. 63 (pt 2): 115-137, Pls. 6-7. It is a
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