List Of Aquarium Fish By Scientific Name
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This article lists fish commonly kept in aquariums and ponds.


Cypriniformes Cypriniformes is an order of ray-finned fish, including the carps, minnows, loaches, and relatives. Cypriniformes is an Order within the Superorder Ostariophysi consisting of "Carp-like" Ostariophysins. This order contains 11-12 families, ...


Botiidae Botiidae is a family of cypriniform ray-finned fishes from South, Southeast, and East Asia. Until recently they were placed in the true loach family Cobitidae, until Maurice Kottelat revised the loaches and re-elevated this taxon to family rank ...


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Ambastaia ''Ambastaia'' is a genus of botiid loaches native to Mainland Southeast Asia and China. The species in this genus were formerly included in ''Yasuhikotakia''. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus:Kottelat, M. (2012)Co ...
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* ''
Ambastaia sidthimunki The dwarf loach, ladderback loach, pygmy loach, chain loach or chain botia, (''Ambastaia sidthimunki'') is a freshwater fish belonging to the family Botiidae. Formerly included in the genus ''Yasuhikotakia'', it is frequently seen in the aquarium ...
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Botia ''Botia'' (Indian loaches) is a genus of freshwater fish in the loach family (Botiidae). It was a large genus with about 20 species. In 2004 Maurice Kottelat proposed in his paper (along with the description of ''Botia kubotai'', see References b ...
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* ''
Botia almorhae The yoyo loach, Almora loach or Pakistani loach (''Botia almorhae'') is a freshwater fish belonging to the loach family Botiidae. It originates in the slow-running and still waters of the Ganges basin in northern India and possibly Nepal.Seriously ...
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Botia striata The zebra loach (''Botia striata'') is a freshwater loach native to rivers and streams in the Western Ghats of India. The maximum size is about .Seriouslyfish: Botia striata.' Retrieved 24 June 2014.Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inv ...
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Chromobotia The clown loach (''Chromobotia macracanthus''), or tiger botia, is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the botiid loach family. It is the sole member of the genus ''Chromobotia''. It originates in inland waters in Indonesia on the islands of ...
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* ''
Chromobotia macracanthus The clown loach (''Chromobotia macracanthus''), or tiger botia, is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the botiid loach family. It is the monotypic, sole member of the genus ''Chromobotia''. It originates in inland waters in Indonesia on the ...
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Yasuhikotakia ''Yasuhikotakia'' (Mekong loaches) is a genus of botiid loaches, many which are popular aquarium fish. It is named in honor of Japanese collector/researcher Dr. Yasuhiko Taki. This genus has been separated from the genus ''Botia'' in the paper b ...
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Yasuhikotakia modesta ''Yasuhikotakia modesta'' (blue botia) is a tropical freshwater fish of the family Botiidae.Kottelat, M. (2012)Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). ''The Raffles Bulletin of Zoolo ...
'' * '' Yasuhikotakia mortlei''


Cyprinidae Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest verte ...


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Barbus ''Barbus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. The type species of ''Barbus'' is the common barbel, first described as ''Cyprinus barbus'' and now named ''Barbus barbus''. ''Barbus'' is the namesake genus of the subfamily B ...
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Barbus oligolepis The Marmara barbel (''Barbus oligolepis'') is a species of cyprinid fish endemism, endemic to Turkey where it is only known from fast flowing waters with substrates of stones or pebbles. This species can reach a length of fish measurement, SL. ...
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Barbus peloponnesius ''Barbus peloponnesius'' is a ray-finned fish species in the family Cyprinidae. The western Balkan barbel (''B. rebeli'') is sometimes included in the present species. It is found only in Greece and Bulgaria. Its natural habitats are rivers and ...
'' * '' Barbus roloffi'' * '' Barbus walkerie''


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Boraras ''Boraras'' is a small genus of Asian cyprinid fishes. Species * ''Boraras brigittae'' ( D. Vogt, 1978) (Chili rasbora, Mosquito rasbora) * ''Boraras maculatus'' ( Duncker, 1904) (Dwarf rasbora) * ''Boraras merah'' (Kottelat, 1991) (Phoenix r ...
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* '' Boraras maculata'' * ''
Boraras brigittae ''Boraras brigittae'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Boraras'', also known as chili rasboras or mosquito rasboras, are a very small species of fishes native to the swamps of South West Borneo, Indonesia Indonesia, officiall ...
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Boraras merah ''Boraras merah'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Boraras'', also known as Phoenix rasbora. It is between 15 and 20mm long with a red base colour to the body. Etymology ''Boraras'' is an anagram of Rasbora ''Rasbora'' is a gen ...
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Boraras urophthalmoides The least rasbora or exclamation point rasbora (''Boraras urophthalmoides'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Boraras ''Boraras'' is a small genus of Asian cyprinid fishes. Species * ''Boraras brigittae'' (Dieter Vogt, D. Vo ...
'' * ''Boraras'' ''naevus'' * ''
Boraras micros The three-spotted dwarf minnow (''Boraras micros'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Boraras ''Boraras'' is a small genus of Asian cyprinid fishes. Species * ''Boraras brigittae'' (Dieter Vogt, D. Vogt, 1978) (Chili rasbora, ...
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Danio ''Danio'' is a genus of small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae found in South and Southeast Asia, commonly kept in aquaria. They are generally characterised by a pattern of horizontal stripes, rows of spots or vertical bars. Some species ...
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* '' Danio aequipinnatus'' * '' Danio albolineatus'' * ''
Danio kyathit ''Danio kyathit'' is a small, schooling species of fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to the upper reaches of Irrawaddy River near Myitkyina in northern Myanmar. Described in 1998, it is closely related to the better-known zebrafish ...
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Danio kerri The blue danio, Kerr's danio or turquoise danio (''Danio kerri''), is a tropical fish belonging to the genus ''Danio'' in family Cyprinidae. Distribution and habitat The blue danio is found on the islands of Langkawi and Ko Yao Yai in Malaysia. ...
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Danio rerio The zebrafish (''Danio rerio'') is a freshwater fish belonging to the minnow family (Cyprinidae) of the order Cypriniformes. Native to South Asia, it is a popular aquarium fish, frequently sold under the trade name zebra danio (and thus often ...
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Tanichthys ''Tanichthys'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the carp family ( Cyprinidae) of order Cypriniformes. They are native to rivers and streams in China and Vietnam. Until recently, the type species, ''T. albonubes,'' was the only one known. In 2 ...
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Tanichthys micagemmae ''Tanichthys micagemmae'' is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish. It is a member of the carp family (family Cyprinidae) of order Cypriniformes. It was only discovered in 2001, in a tributary of the Bến Hải River in Quảng Bình Province ...
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Tanichthys albonubes The White Cloud Mountain minnow (''Tanichthys albonubes'') is a hardy species of freshwater fish and coldwater fish often kept in an aquarium. The species is a member of the carp family (family Cyprinidae) of the order Cypriniformes, native to Ch ...
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Rasbora ''Rasbora'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae. They are native to freshwater habitats in South and akistan s ...
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* ''Rasbora borapetensis">outheast Asia, as well as southeast China. A single species, ''R. gerlachi'', is only known from an old Zoological specimen">s ...
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* ''Rasbora borapetensis
'' * ''Rasbora caudimaculata'' * ''Rasbora daniconius'' * ''Rasbora einthovenii'' * ''Rasbora elegans'' * ''Rasbora kalochroma'' * ''Rasbora trilineata''


''Balantiocheilos''

* ''Balantiocheilos melanopterus''


'' Crossocheilus oblongus, Crossocheilus''

* ''
Crossocheilus oblongus The Siamese algae-eater (''Crossocheilus oblongus'') is a species of freshwater fish in the carp family, Cyprinidae. This bottom-dwelling tropical fish is found in mainland Southeast Asia, including the Chao Phraya and Mekong basins as well a ...
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Epalzeorhynchos ''Epalzeorhynchos'' is a small ray-finned fish genus of the family Cyprinidae. Its members are – like some other cyprinids – known as "freshwater sharks" or simply "sharks". They are, however, freshwater members of the Osteichthyes li ...
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Epalzeorhynchos bicolor The red-tailed black shark (''Epalzeorhynchos bicolor''; syn. ''Labeo bicolor''), also known as the redtail shark and redtail sharkminnow, is a species of freshwater fish in the carp family, Cyprinidae. Despite its name, it is more closely relate ...
'' * '' Epalzeorhynchos frenatum''


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Labeo ''Labeo'' is a genus of carps in the family Cyprinidae. They are found in freshwater habitats in the tropics and subtropics of Africa and Asia. It contains the typical labeos in the subfamily Labeoninae, which may not be a valid group, however, ...
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* '' Labeo chrysophekadion''


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Leptobarbus ''Leptobarbus'' is a genus of cyprinid fish that are native to freshwater habitats in Southeast Asia. They are important food fish. It is the only genus in the subfamily Leptobarbinae. Leptobarbus hoevenii or "sultan fish" migrate the fresh water ...
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Leptobarbus hoevenii Hoven's carp (''Leptobarbus hoevenii''; ''Jelawat'' in Malay), also known as the mad barb or sultan fish, is a species of fish in the barb family. It is native to freshwater habitats in the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Borneo and Sumatra. Populations ...
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Luciosoma ''Luciosoma'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in Southeast Asia. There are currently five species in this genus. Species * '' Luciosoma bleekeri'' Steindachner, 1878 (Shark minnow) * '' Luciosoma pellegrinii'' Popta, 1905 * '' Luciosoma set ...
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Luciosoma setigerum ''Luciosoma setigerum'' is a species of cyprinid Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the large ...
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Osteochilus ''Osteochilus'' is a genus of cyprinid fishes mainly found in Southeast Asia with a few extending into adjacent parts of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List ...
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* '' Osteochilus vittatus''


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Carassius ''Carassius ''is a genus in the ray-finned fish family Cyprinidae. Most species in this genus are commonly known as crucian carps, though this term often specifically refers to '' C. carassius''. The most well known is the goldfish (''C. auratus ...
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Carassius auratus The goldfish (''Carassius auratus'') is a freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae of order Cypriniformes. It is commonly kept as a pet in indoor aquariums, and is one of the most popular aquarium fish. Goldfish released into the wild have ...
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Cyprinus ''Cyprinus'' is the genus of typical carps in family Cyprinidae. Most species in the genus are of East Asia origin with only the common carp (''C. carpio'') in Western Asia and Europe; this invasive species has also been introduced to many othe ...
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Cyprinus carpio The Eurasian carp or European carp (''Cyprinus carpio''), widely known as the common carp, is a widespread freshwater fish of eutrophic waters in lakes and large rivers in Europe and Asia.Fishbase''Cyprinus carpio'' Linnaeus, 1758/ref>Arkive The ...
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Cyprinella ''Cyprinella'' is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae, the carps and minnows. They are known as the satinfin shiners. They are native to North America, and some are among the most common freshwater fish species on the eastern side of the con ...
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Cyprinella lutrensis The red shiner or red-horse minnow (''Cyprinella lutrensis'') is a North American species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. They are deep-bodied and laterally compressed,Farringer R.T., III, A.A. Echelle, and S.F. Lehtinen. 1979. Repr ...
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Acanthorhodeus The Khanka spiny bitterling (''Acanthorhodeus chankaensis'') is a temperate freshwater fish belonging to the Acheilognathinae subfamily of the family Cyprinidae. It originates in the inland rivers in Asia, and is found in China, Korea, and Russi ...
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* '' Acanthorhodeus chankaensis''


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Phoxinus ''Phoxinus'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Leuciscidae of order Cypriniformes, and the only members of the subfamily Phoxininae, or Eurasian minnows. The type species is ''Phoxinus phoxinus''. The other species in this genus are al ...
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Phoxinus phoxinus The Eurasian minnow, minnow, or common minnow (''Phoxinus phoxinus'') is a small species of Fresh water, freshwater fish in the carp family (biology), family Cyprinidae. It is the type species of genus ''Phoxinus''. It is ubiquitous throughout mu ...
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Pimephales ''Pimephales'', commonly known as the bluntnose minnows (a term used locally to refer to ''Pimephales notatus'' specifically), is a genus of cyprinid fish found in North America. All of the four species are small fish, with ''P. notatus'' being t ...
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Pimephales promelas Fathead minnow (''Pimephales promelas''), also known as fathead or tuffy, is a species of temperate freshwater fish belonging to the genus ''Pimephales'' of the cyprinid family. The natural geographic range extends throughout much of North Amer ...
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Rhodeus ''Rhodeus'' is a genus of cyprinid fish, consisting of 23 species called bitterlings. The scientific name is derived from the Greek word ', meaning "rose". Most species in the genus are restricted to Asia, but two species are found in Europe ('' ...
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Rhodeus ocellatus The rosy bitterling or Tairiku baratanago (''Rhodeus ocellatus'') is a small freshwater fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae (carp), native to East Asia from the Amur River basin to the Pearl River (China), Pearl River basin. Females are abou ...
'' * '' Rhodeus sericeus''


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Sarcocheilichthys ''Sarcocheilichthys'' is a genus of cyprinid fishes found in eastern Asia. There are currently 12 species in the genus. Species * '' Sarcocheilichthys biwaensis'' K. Hosoya, 1982 * '' Sarcocheilichthys caobangensis'' V. H. Nguyễn & V. B. Vo ...
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Sarcocheilichthys sinensis Chinese lake gudgeon (''Sarcocheilichthys sinensis'') is a species of cyprinid fish found in various freshwater habitats with little current from the Amur The Amur (russian: река́ Аму́р, ), or Heilong Jiang (, "Black Dragon River", ...
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Scardinius ''Scardinius'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae commonly called rudds. Locally, the name "rudd" without any further qualifiers is also used for individual species, particularly the common rudd (''S. erythrophthalmus''). The ...
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Scardinius erythrophthalmus The common rudd (''Scardinius erythrophthalmus'') is a bentho-pelagic freshwater fish, widely spread in Europe and middle Asia, around the basins of the North, Baltic, Black, Caspian and Aral seas. Identification Morphologically, this spe ...
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Gyrinocheilidae ''Gyrinocheilus'' is the single genus in the family Gyrinocheilidae, a family of small Southeast Asian cypriniform fishes that live in fast-flowing freshwater mountain streams. The species in this genus are commonly called "algae eaters." They ho ...


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Gyrinocheilus ''Gyrinocheilus'' is the single genus in the family Gyrinocheilidae, a family of small Southeast Asian cypriniform fishes that live in fast-flowing freshwater mountain streams. The species in this genus are commonly called "algae eaters." They ho ...
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Gyrinocheilus aymonieri ''Gyrinocheilus aymonieri'' is a freshwater fish native to large parts of Southeast Asia. It is of interest as a local food source and for the aquarium trade. Its common names include honey sucker, sucking loach and Chinese algae eater. ''G. ay ...
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Cobitidae Cobitidae, also known as the True loaches, is a family of Old World freshwater fish. They occur throughout Eurasia and in Morocco, and inhabit riverine ecosystems. Today, most "loaches" are placed in other families (see below). The family includ ...


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Cobitis ''Cobitis'' is a genus of small freshwater fish in the family Cobitidae from temperate and subtropical Eurasia. It contains the "typical spiny loaches", including the well-known spined loach of Europe. Similar spiny loaches, occurring generally s ...
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Cobitis biwae ''Cobitis'' is a genus of small freshwater fish in the family Cobitidae from temperate and subtropical Eurasia. It contains the "typical spiny loaches", including the well-known spined loach of Europe. Similar spiny loaches, occurring generally s ...
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Acantopsis ''Acantopsis'' is a genus of freshwater fishes, commonly known as horseface loaches or banana-root fishes, in the family Cobitidae.Boyd, D. A., Nithirojpakdee, P., Deein, G., Vidthayanon, C., Grudpan, C., Tangjitjaroen, W., Pfeiffer, J. M., Randa ...
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Acantopsis dialuzona ''Acantopsis dialuzona'' is a loach native to the swift, clear streams and rivers of mainland and archipelagic Southeast Asia, from India to Indonesia through the Chao Phraya and Mekong river basins. It can also be found in flooded fields. The ...
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Misgurnus Misgurnus is a genus of true loaches found in Europe and Asia. The origin of the name ''Misgurnus'' comes from the Greek word (to hate) and the Turkish (loud), a name given to them due to their habit of becoming very active during barometric ...
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Misgurnus anguillicaudatus The pond loach (''Misgurnus anguillicaudatus''), also known as the Dojo loach or oriental weatherfish, is a freshwater fish in the loach family Cobitidae. They are native to East Asia but are also popular as an aquarium fish and introduced elsew ...
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Pangio ''Pangio'' is a genus of small Asian freshwater fish in the true loach family Cobitidae. In earlier taxonomic schemes it was known as ''Acanthophthalmus''. The "kuhli loach" is well-known in the aquarium trade and commonly identified as ''P. kuhl ...
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Pangio oblonga The Java loach (''Pangio oblonga'') is a species of tropical freshwater fish, an unbanded kuhli loach, native to the sandy streams of Southeast Asia. Its alternative common names include the black kuhli (loach), chocolate kuhli and cinnamon loach ...
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Pangio kuhlii The kuhli loach (''Pangio kuhlii'') is a small eel-like freshwater fish belonging to the Loach (fish), loach Family (biology), family (Cobitidae). They originate from Indonesia and the Malay Peninsula. This snake-like creature is very slender an ...
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Catostomidae The Catostomidae are the suckers of the order Cypriniformes, with about 78 species in this family of freshwater fishes. The Catostomidae are almost exclusively native to North America. The only exceptions are ''Catostomus catostomus,'' found in ...


'' Myxocyprinus''

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Myxocyprinus asiaticus sinensis The Chinese high-fin banded shark (''Myxocyprinus asiaticus'') is a popular freshwater aquarium fish
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Characiformes Characiformes is an order of ray-finned fish, comprising the characins and their allies. Grouped in 18 recognized families, more than 2000 different species are described, including the well-known piranha and tetras.; Buckup P.A.: "Relationshi ...


Characidae Characidae, the characids or characins is a family of freshwater subtropical and tropical fish, belonging to the order Characiformes. The name "characins" is the historical one, but scientists today tend to prefer "characids" to reflect their st ...


'' Brachychalcinus''

* '' Brachychalcinus orbicularis''


'' Gymnocorymbus''

* ''
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi The black tetra (''Gymnocorymbus ternetzi''), also known as the black skirt tetra, petticoat tetra, high-fin black skirt tetra, black widow tetra and blackamoor, is a freshwater fish of the characin family (Characidae). It is native to the Parag ...
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Hasemania ''Hasemania'' is a genus of characins endemism, endemic to Brazil, where only found in river basins that originate on the Brazilian Highlands, Brazilian Shield, ranging west to the Juruena River, Juruena system, north to the São Francisco River, ...
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* '' Hasemania nana''


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Hemigrammus ''Hemigrammus'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Characidae native to South America (including Trinidad) and commonly seen in the aquarium trade. These are medium-small tetras where the largest species reach up to around . Species Th ...
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Hemigrammus erythrozonus ''Hemigrammus erythrozonus'', commonly known as the glowlight tetra, is a small tropical fish from the Essequibo River, Guyana, South America. It is silver in colour and a bright iridescent orange to red stripe extends from the snout to the bas ...
'' * '' Hemigrammus ocellifer'' * ''
Hemigrammus pulcher ''Hemigrammus pulcher'' is a semi-popular aquarium species, also known as the pretty tetra, garnet tetra or black wedge tetra. In the wild, the species is found near Iquitos in the Peruvian Amazon, and probably also in Brazil and Colombia ...
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Hemigrammus rhodostomus The rummy-nose tetra (''Hemigrammus rhodostomus'') is a species of tropical freshwater characin fish originating in South America, popular among fishkeepers as an aquarium fish. One of many small tetras belonging to the same genus, it is on aver ...
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Hyphessobrycon ''Hyphessobrycon'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family (biology), family Characidae. These species are among the fishes known as tetras. The genus is distributed in the Neotropical realm from southern Mexico to Río de la Plata in Argenti ...
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* '' Hyphessobrycon anisitsi'' * '' Hyphessobrycon bifasciatus'' * '' Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma'' * '' Hyphessobrycon eques'' * ''
Hyphessobrycon flammeus The flame tetra (''Hyphessobrycon flammeus''), also known as the red tetra or Rio tetra, is a small freshwater fish of the characin family Characidae. This tetra was first introduced as aquarium fish in 1920 by C. Bruening, Hamburg, Germany, and ...
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Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi The black neon tetra (''Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi'') is a freshwater fish of the characin family (Characidae) of the order Characiformes. It is native to the Paraguay basin of southern Brazil. They are often found in the aquarium trade. Nam ...
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Hyphessobrycon heterorhabdus ''Hyphessobrycon heterorhabdus'', the Belgian flag tetra or flag tetra, is a species of characid fish from Brazil. Description This fish has an elongated and laterally compressed body, and has red-colored eyes and a lateral stripe composed of bl ...
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Hyphessobrycon megalopterus The black phantom tetra (''Hyphessobrycon megalopterus''), or simply phantom tetra, is a small freshwater fish of the characin family (Characidae) of order Characiformes. It is native to the upper Paraguay basin and upper Madeira basin (including ...
'' * '' Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis'' * ''
Hyphessobrycon rosaceus The rosy tetra (''Hyphessobrycon rosaceus'') is a small species of Characin from the South American countries of Guyana and Brazil.It is popular in the aquarium trade. Description The rosy tetra has a light pink-white body with red fins, except t ...
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Hyphessobrycon sweglesi ''Hyphessobrycon sweglesi'' is a species of tetra that lives in the Orinoco River drainage basin in South America. The fish has a round black spot behind the gill-plate, a black band on the dorsal fin that is bordered above and below by creamy- ...
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Nematobrycon ''Nematobrycon'' is a genus of characins endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a pl ...
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Nematobrycon palmeri ''Nematobrycon palmeri'', commonly known as the emperor tetra, is a species of characid fish found in the Atrato and San Juan river basins in western Colombia. It was first imported in the aquarium trade to the United States in 1960 and has s ...
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Paracheirodon ''Paracheirodon'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Characidae of the order Characiformes. The type species is ''P. innesi,'' the well-known neon tetra, and the ''Paracheirodon'' species are among the fishes known as tetras. All spec ...
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Paracheirodon axelrodi The cardinal tetra (''Paracheirodon axelrodi'') is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae of order Characiformes. It is native to the upper Orinoco and Negro Rivers in South America. Growing to about total length, the cardinal tetra has the ...
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Paracheirodon innesi The neon tetra (''Paracheirodon innesi'') is a Freshwater fish of the characin family (family Characidae) of order Characiformes. The type species of its genus, it is native to blackwater and clearwater streams in the Amazon basin of South Amer ...
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Pristella ''Pristella'' is a genus of fish in the family Characidae Characidae, the characids or characins is a family of freshwater subtropical and tropical fish, belonging to the order Characiformes. The name "characins" is the historical one, but sc ...
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Pristella maxillaris ''Pristella maxillaris'' is a species of characin in the genus '' Pristella'', and is commonly known as the X-ray fish or X-ray tetra because of its translucent body. Description It is a widely distributed and adaptable fish, found in the Am ...
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Aphyocharax ''Aphyocharax'' is a genus of characins from South America, specifically the Amazon Basin, Amazon, Orinoco, Essequibo River, Essequibo, Paraguay River, Paraguay and Paraná River, Paraná basins. The 11 currently described species in this genus ...
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* '' Aphyocharax anisitsi''


'' Arnoldichthys''

* '' Arnoldichthys spilopterus''


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Astyanax In Greek mythology, Astyanax (; grc, Ἀστυάναξ ''Astyánax'', "lord of the city") was the son of Hector, the crown prince of Troy, and his wife, Princess Andromache of Cilician Thebe."Astyanax". ''Oxford Classical Dictionary''. Oxford, 1 ...
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Astyanax fasciatus mexicanus The Mexican tetra (''Astyanax mexicanus''), also known as the blind cave fish, blind cave characin, and blind cave tetra, is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae of the order Characiformes. The type species of its genus, it is native to ...
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Tetragonopterus ''Tetragonopterus'' is a genus of fish in the family Characidae native to South America. Species There are currently 12 recognized species of this genus: * '' Tetragonopterus anostomus'' G. S. C. Silva & Benine, 2011 Silva, G.S.C. & Benine, R. ...
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* ''
Tetragonopterus chalceus ''Tetragonopterus'' is a genus of fish in the family Characidae native to South America. Species There are currently 12 recognized species of this genus: * ''Tetragonopterus anostomus'' G. S. C. Silva & Benine, 2011 Silva, G.S.C. & Benine, R.C ...
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Moenkhausia ''Moenkhausia'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family (biology), family Characidae native to tropical and subtropical South America. These are medium-sized tetras where the largest species only reach around . The diamond tetra and red-eye ...
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* '' Moenkhausia oligolepis'' * '' Moenkhausia pittieri''


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Prionobrama ''Prionobrama'' is a genus of characins found in tropical South America, with two currently described species: *'' Prionobrama filigera'' (Cope The cope (known in Latin as ''pluviale'' 'rain coat' or ''cappa'' 'cape') is a liturgical vestme ...
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* '' Prionobrama filigera''


''

Pseudocorynopoma ''Pseudocorynopoma'' is a genus of characins from tropical South America.Thomaz, A.T., Arcila, D., Ortí, G. & Malabarba, L.R. (2015): Molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Stevardiinae Gill, 1858 (Characiformes: Characidae): classification and t ...
''

* ''
Pseudocorynopoma doriae ''Pseudocorynopoma'' is a genus of characins from tropical South America.Thomaz, A.T., Arcila, D., Ortí, G. & Malabarba, L.R. (2015): Molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Stevardiinae Gill, 1858 (Characiformes: Characidae): classification and t ...
''


''

Thayeria ''Thayeria'' is a genus of tetras from the Amazon Basin, and the Approuague and Maroni Rivers in tropical South America. It includes three species, including the blackline penguinfish, ''T. boehlkei''. Members of this genus, among other chara ...
''

* ''
Thayeria boehlkei ''Thayeria boehlkei'' is a species of characin fish endemic to the Amazon river basin and Araguaia river, in Peru and Brazil respectively. The species is popular with aquarium hobbyists where it is traded under a variety of common names inclu ...
''


Anostomidae


''Abramites''

*''Abramites hypselonotus''


''Anostomus''

*''Anostomus anostomus'' *''Anostomus ternetzi''


''Leporinus''

*''Leporinus desmotes'' *''Leporinus frederici'' *''Leporinus octofasciatum'' *''Leporinus arcus''


Gasteropelecidae


''Carnegiella''

*''Carnegiella marthae'' *''Marbled hatchetfish, Carnegiella strigata'' *''Carnegiella myersi''


''Gasteropelecus''

*''Gasteropelecus sternicla''


''Thoracocharax''

*''Thoracocharax stellatus''


Chalcenidae


''Chalcenus''

*''Chalcenus macrolepidotus''


Curimatidae


''Chilodus''

*''Chilodus Punctatus''


Serrasalminae


''Colossoma''

*''Colossoma bidens''


''Metynnis''

*''Metynnis hypsauchen''


''Mylossoma''

*''Mylossoma pluriventre''


''Serrasalmus''

*''Serrasalmus nattereri''


Lebiasinidae


''Copeina''

*''Copeina guttata''


''Copella''

*''Copella arnoldi''


''Nannostomus''

*''Nannostomus beckfordi'' *''Nannostomus beckfordi'' *''Nannostomus eques'' *''Nannostomus trifasciatus'' *''Nannostomus unifasciatus''


''Pyrrhulina''

*''Pyrrhulina beni'' *''Pyrrhulina filamentosa''


Distichodontidae


''Distichodus''

*''Distichodus affinis'' *''Distichodus lussoso'' *''Distichodus noboli'' *''Distichodus sexfasciatus''


Alestidae


''Lepidarchus''

*''Lepidarchus adonis''


''

Moenkhausia ''Moenkhausia'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family (biology), family Characidae native to tropical and subtropical South America. These are medium-sized tetras where the largest species only reach around . The diamond tetra and red-eye ...
''

*'' Moenkhausia oligolepis'' *'' Moenkhausia pittieri''


Citharinidae


''Nannaethiops''

*''Nannaethiops unitaeniatus''


Perciformes


Cichlidae


''Anomalachromis''

*''Anomalachromis thomasi''


''Apistogramma''

*''Apistogramma agassizii, Apistogramma agassizi'' *''Apistogramma cacatuoides'' *''Apistogramma macmasteri'' *''Apistogramma nijsseni'' *''Apistogramma trifasciatum''


''Grenicara''

*''Crenicara filamentosa''


''Nannacara''

*''Nannacara anomala''


''Nanochromis''

*''Nanochromis nudiceps''


''Papiliochromis''

*''Papiliochromis ramirezi''


''Pelvicachromis''

*''Pelvicachromis pulcher''


''Aequidens''

*''Aequidens maronii'' *''Aequidens pulcher'' *''Aequidens rivulatus'' *''Aequidens curviceps''


''Astronotus''

*''Astronotus ocellatus''


''Cichlasoma''

*''Cichlasoma citrinellum'' *''Cichlasoma dovii'' *''Cichlasoma maculicauda'' *''Cichlasoma cyanoguttatum'' *''Cichlasoma managuense'' *''Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum'' *''Cichlasoma severum'' *''Cichlasoma festivum''


''Grenicichla''

*''Grenicichla lepidota''


''Etroplus''

*''Etroplus maculatus''


''Geophagus''

*''Geophagus daemon''


''Hemichromis''

*''Hemichromis bimaculatus''


''Parapetenia''

*''Parapetenia festae''


''Pterophyllum''

*''Pterophyllum altum'' *''Pterophyllum scalare''


''Symphysodon''

*''Symphysodon aequifasciatus''


''Thorichthys''

*''Thorichthys meeki''


''Tilapia''

*''Tilapia mariae''


''Aulonacara''

*''Aulonacara nyassae''


''Cyprichromis''

*''Cyprichromis leptosoma''


''Cyrtocara''

*''Cyrtocara ahli'' *''Cyrtocara polystigma''


''Julidochromis''

*''Julidochromis dickfeldi'' *''Julidochromis marlierie'' *Masked julie, Julidochromis transcriptus *''Julidochromis regani''


''Labeotropheus''

*''Labeotropheus fuelleborni''


''Lethrinops''

*''Lethrinops furcifer''


''Melanochromis''

*''Melanochromis auratus'' *''Melanochromis chipokae'' *''Melanochromis johanni''


''Neolamprologus''

*''Neolamprologus brichardi'' *''Neolamprologus leleupi''


''Pseudotropheus''

*''Pseudotropheus elongatus'' *''Pseudotropheus lombardoi'' *''Pseudotropheus tropheops'' *''Pseudotropheus zebra''


''Tropheus''

*''Tropheus moorii''


''Haplochromis''

*''Haplochromis macrostoma''


Anabantidae


''Anabas''

*''Anabas testudineus''


''Ctenopoma''

*''Ctenopoma acutirostre'' *''Ctenopoma ansorgei'' *''Ctenopoma fasciolatum'' *''Ctenopoma oxyrhynchus''


Osphronemidae


''Belontia''

*''Belontia signata''


''Betta''

*''Betta bellica'' *''Betta imbellis'' *''Betta splendens'' *''Betta pugnax'' *''Betta coccina''


''Colisa''

*''Colisa fasciata'' *''Colisa labiosa'' *''Colisa lalia''


''Macropodus''

*''Macropodus cupanus''


''Osphronemus''

*''Osphronemus goramy''


''Sphaerichthys''

*''Sphaerichthys osphromenoides''


''Trichopodus''

*''Trichopodus cantoris'' *''Trichopodus leerii'' *''Trichopodus microlepis'' *''Trichopodus pectoralis'' *''Trichopodus trichopterus''


''Trichopsis''

*''Trichopsis vittatus''


Helostomatidae


''Helostoma''

*''Helostoma temmincki''


Nandidae


''Badis (fish), Badis''

*''Badis badis''


Centropomidae


''Chanda (fish), Chanda''

*''Chanda ranga''


Channidae


''Channa''

*''Channa asiatica''


Lobotidae


''Datnioides''

*''Datnioides microlepis''


Dario (fish), Dario

* Scarlet badis, Dario dario * Dario sp. 'Myanmar', ''Dario'' sp. 'Myanmar' *''Dario hysginon''


Eleotridae


''Hypseleotris''

*''Hypseleotris compressus''


Nandidae


''Monocirrhus''

*''Monocirrhus polyacanthus''


Monodactylidae


''Monodactylus''

*''Monodactylus argenteus''


Scatophagidae


''Scatophagus''

*''Scatophagus argus''


Gobiidae


''Stigmatogobius''

*''Stigmatogobius sadanundio''


''Brachygobius''

*''Brachygobius doriae''


''Cryptocentrus''

*''Cryptocentrus cinctus''


''Lythrypnus''

*''Lythrypnus dalli''


''Nemateleotris''

*''Nemateleotris decora'' *''Nemateleotris magnifica''


''Thorogobius''

*''Thorogobius ephippiatus''


Toxotidae


''Archer fish, Toxotes''

*''Toxotes jaculator''


Centrarchidae


''Lepomis''

*''Lepomis cyanellus'' *''Lepomis gibbosus'' *''Lepomis humilis'' *''Lepomis macrochirus'' *''Lepomis punctatus''


Pomacentridae


''Amphiprion''

*''Amphiprion argenteus'' *''Amphiprion frenatus'' *''Amphiprion matejuelo'' *''Amphiprion ocellaris'' *''Amphiprion perideraion''


''Premnas''

*''Premnas biaculeatus''


Pomacanthidae


''Centropyge''

*''Centropyge argi'' *''Centropyge bicolor'' *''Centropyge bispinosa'' *''Centropyge eibli'' *''Centropyge loricula''


''Euxiphipops''

*''Euxiphipops navarchus''


''Holacanthus''

*''Holacanthus ciliaris'' *''Holacanthus tricolor'' *''Holacanthus trimaculatus''


''Pomacanthus''

*''Pomacanthus annularis'' *''Pomacanthus maculosus'' *''Pomacanthus imperator'' *''Pomacanthus paru'' *''Pomacanthus semicirculatus''


''Pygoplites''

*''Pygoplites diacanthus''


Chaetodontidae


''Chaetodon''

*''Chaetodon auriga'' *''Chaetodon lunula'' *''Chaetodon quadrimaculatus'' *''Chaetodon unimaculatus'' *''Chaetodon decussatus''


''Chelmon''

*''Chelmon rostratus''


''Forcipiger''

*''Forcipiger longriostris''


''Heniochus''

*''Heniochus acuminatus''


Pomacentridae


''Neoglyphidodon''

*''Neoglyphidodon oxyodon''


''Abudefduf''

*''Abudefduf saxatilis''


''Chromis''

*''Chromis cyaneae'' *''Chromis chromis'' *''Chromis viridis''


''Chrysiptera''

*''Chrysiptera parasema''


''Dascyllus''

*''Dascyllus aruanus'' *''Dascyllus carneus'' *''Dascyllus melanurus'' *''Dascyllus trimaculatus''


''Microspathodon''

*''Microspathodon chrysurus''


''Pomacentrus''

*''Pomacentrus alleni'' *''Pomacentrus caeruleus''


''Stegastes''

*''Stegastes planifrons''


Acanthuridae


''Acanthurus''

*''Acanthurus glaucopareius'' *''Acanthurus leucosternon''


''Naso (fish), Naso''

*''Naso literatus''


''Paracanthurus''

*''Paracanthurus hepatus''


''Zebrasoma''

*''Zebrasoma flavescens'' *''Zebrasoma xanthurum''


Labridae


''Bodianus''

*''Bodianus rufus'' *''Bodianus puchellus''


''Coris (fish), Coris''

*''Coris aygula'' *''Coris gaimard''


''Gomphosus''

*''Gomphosus varius''


''Labroides''

*''Labroides phthirophagus'' *''Labroides dimidiatus''


''Choerodon''

*''Choerodon fasciatus''


''Thalassoma''

*''Thalassoma lunare''


''Centrolabrus''

*''Centrolabrus exoleta'' *''Centrolabrus melops''


''Labrus''

*''Labrus bergylta''


Serranidae


''Anthias''

*''Anthias squamipinnis''


''Chromileptes''

*''Chromileptes altivelis''


''Gramma (fish), Gramma''

*''Gramma loreto''


Ephippidae


''Platax''

*''Platax orbicularis''


Apogonidae


''Apogon''

*''Apogon notopterus''


Blenniidae


''Escenius''

*''Escenius bicolor''


''Meiacanthus''

*''Meiacanthus smithii''


''Blennius''

*''Blennius gattorugine''


''Lipophrys''

*''Lipophrys pholis''


Pomadasyidae


''Anisotremus''

*''Anisotremus virginicus''


Cirrhitidae


''Oxycirrhites''

*''Oxycirrhites typus''


Opisthognathidae


''Opisthognathus''

*''Opistognathus aurifrons''


Callionymidae


''Synchiropus''

*''Synchiropus splendidus''


Siganidae


''Siganus''

*''Siganus vulpinus''


Haemulidae


''Plectorhynchus''

*''Plectorhinchus chaetodonoides'' *''Plectorhinchus orientalis''


Zanclidae


''Zanclus''

*''Zanclus canescens''


Stichaeidae


''Chirolophis''

*''Chirolophis ascanii''


Gobiesocidae


''Lepadogaster''

*''Lepadogaster candollei''


Pholidae


''Pholis''

*''Pholis gunnellus''


Cyprinodontiformes


Cyprinodontidae


''Aphanius''

*''Aphanius dispar''


''Aphyosemion''

*''Aphyosemion amieti'' *''Aphyosemion australe'' *''Aphyosemion bivittatum'' *''Aphyosemion gardneri'' *''Aphyosemion sjoestedti'' *''Aphyosemion striatum'' *''Aphyosemion walkeri''


''Aplocheilus''

*''Aplocheilus dayi''


''Cynolebias''

*''Cynolebias bokermani'' *''Cynolebias nigripinnis''


''Epiplatys''

*''Epiplatys fasciolatus''


''Jordinella''

*''Jordinella floridae''


''Pachypanchax''

*''Pachypanchax playfairii''


''Pseudoepiplatys''

*''Pseudoepiplatys annulatus''


Poeciliidae


''Alfaro (fish), Alfaro''

*''Alfaro cultratus''


''Brachyrgaphis''

*''Brachyrhaphis roseni''


''Gambusia''

*''Gambusia affinis''


''Heterandria''

*''Heterandria bimaculata'' *''Heterandria formosa''


''Poecilia''

*''Poecilia nigrofasciata'' *''Poecilia reticulata'' *''Poecilia latipinna''


''Xiphorus''

*''Xiphorus neuzalanahotl''


''Xiphophorus''

*''Xiphophorus helleri'' *''Xiphophorus maculatus'' *''Xiphophorus variatus''


Goodeidae


''Allotoca''

*''Allotoca dugesi''


''Amecca''

*''Amecca splendens''


''Characodon''

*''Characodon audax''


''Skiffia''

Skiffia francesae x multipunctatus, ''Skiffia francesae ''x'' multipunctatus''


''Xenotoca''

*''Xenotoca eiseni''


Siluriformes


Doradidae


''Acanthodoras''

*''Acanthodoras spinosissimus''


''Agamyxis''

*''Agamyxis pectinifrons''


''Amblydoras''

*''Amblydoras hancocki''


Loricariidae


''Ancistrus''

*''Ancistrus temmincki''


''Farlowella''

*''Farlowella acus''


''Hypostomus''

*''Hypostomus multiradiatus''


''Otocinclus''

*''Otocinclus affinis''


''Panaque''

*''Panaque suttoni''


''Peckoltia''

*''Peckoltia pulcher''


''Rineloricaria''

*''Rineloricaria species''


Auchenipteridae


''Auchenipterichthys''

*''Auchenipterichthys thoracatus''


Aspredinidae


''Bunocephalus''

*''Bunocephalus kneri''


Callichthyidae


''Callichthys''

*''Callichthys callichthys''


''Dianema''

*''Dianema longibarbis'' *''Dianema urostriata''


''Hoplosternum''

*''Hoplosternum thoracatum cayennae, Hoplosternum thoracatum''


''Brochis''

*''Brochis splendens''


''Corydoras''

*''Corydoras aeneus'' *''Corydoras barbatus'' *''Corydoras elegans'' *''Corydoras haraldshultzi'' *''Corydoras leucomelas'' *''Corydoras napoensis'' *''Corydoras paleatus''


Claroteidae


''Chrysichthys''

*''Chrysichthys ornatus''


''Leiocassis''

*''Leiocassis siamensis''


''Mystus''

*''Mystus tengara''


Clariidae


''Clarias''

*''Clarias batrachus''


Schilbeidae


''Eutropiellus''

*''Eutropiellus debauwi''


Siluridae


''Kryptopterus''

*''Kryptopterus bicirrhis''


Pimelodidae


''Phractocephalus''

*''Phractocephalus hemioliopterus''


''Pimelodus''

*''Pimelodus ornatus''


''Pseudopimelodus''

*''Pseudopimelodus raninus raninus''


''Pseudoplatystoma''

*''Pseudoplatystoma fasciata''


Mochokidae


''Synodontis''

*''Synodontis angelicus'' *''Synodontis contractus''


Atheriniformes


Atherinidae


''Bedotia''

*''Bedotia geayi''


''Telmatherina''

*''Telmatherina ladigesi''


''Brachygobius''

*''Brachygobius doriae''


Melanotaeniidae


''Glossolepis''

*''Glossolepis incisus''


''Iriatherina''

*''Iriatherina werneri''


''Melanotaenia''

*''Melanotaenia boesemani'' *''Melanotaenia herbertaxelrodi'' *''Melanotaenia lacustris'' *''Melanotaenia maccullochi'' *''Melanotaenia splendida'' *''Melanotaenia fluviatilis''


Osteoglossiformes


Mormyridae


''Gnathonemus''

*''Gnathonemus petersi''


Notopteridae


''Notopterus''

*''Notopterus chitala''


Pantodontidae


''Pantodon''

*''Pantodon buchholzi''


Osteoglossidae


''Scleropages''

*''Scleropages jardinii''


Lepisosteiformes


Lepisosteidae


''Lepisosteus''

*''Lepisosteus osseus''


Synbranchiformes


Mastacembelidae


''Mastacembelus''

*''Mastacembelus armatus'' *''Mastacembelus circumcinctus'' *''Mastacembelus erythrotaenia''


Beloniformes


Adrianichthyidae


''Oryzias''

*''Oryzias melastigma''


Belonidae


''Xenentodon''

*''Xenentodon cancila''


Hemiramphidae


''Dermogenys''

*''Dermogenys pusillus''


Gasterosteiformes


Gasterosteidae


''Gasterosteus''

*''Gasterosteus aculeatus''


''Spinachia''

*''Spinachia spinachia''


Tetraodontiformes


Balistidae


''Balistoides''

*''Balistoides conspicillum''


''Balistes''

*''Balistes vetula''


''Odonus''

*''Odonus niger''


''Pseudobalistes''

*''Pseudobalistes fuscus''


''Rhinecanthus''

*''Rhinecanthus aculeatus''


Ostraciidae


''Lactoria''

*''Lactoria cornuta''


''Ostracion''

*''Ostracion meleagris''


Monacanthidae


''Chaetoderma (fish), Chaetoderma''

*''Chaetoderma penicilligera''


''Pervagor''

*''Pervagor melanocephalus''


Diodontidae


''Diodon''

*''Diodon holocanthus''


Tetraodontidae


''Canthigaster''

*''Canthigaster margaritata'' *''Canthigaster valentini''


Scorpaeniformes


Scorpaenidae


''Pterois''

*''Pterois radiata'' *''Pterois volitans''


''Scorpaena''

*''Scorpaena species''


Triglidae


''Enophrys''

*''Enophrys bubalis''


Agonidae


''Agonus''

*''Agonus cataphractus''


Cyclopteridae


''Cyclopterus''

*''Cyclopterus lumpus''


Anguilliformes


Muraenidae


''Echidna''

*''Echidna nebulosa'' *''Echidna polyzona''


''Muraena''

*''Muraena lentiginosa''


''Rhinomuraena''

*''Rhinomuraena amboinensis''


Syngnathiformes


Syngnathidae


''Dunckerocampus''

*''Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus''


''Sygnathoides''

*''Syngnathoides biaculeatus''


''Hippocampus''

*''Hippocampus kuda'' *''Hippocampus erectus''


Centriscidae


''Aeoliscus''

*''Aeoliscus strigatus''


Beryciformes


Holocentridae


''Holocentrus''

*''Holocentrus diadema''


''Myripristis''

*''Myripristis murdjan''


Mugiliformes


Mugilidae


''Mugil''

*''Mugil labrosus''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aquarium fish by scientific name Lists of fishes Fishkeeping