Kompas Gramedia Group
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Kompas Gramedia is an Indonesian conglomerate. It has focused on several businesses, predominantly mass media, as well as hospitality, manufacturing, and event organizing. The company's businesses comprises multiple divisions, such as media assets (including '' Kompas'' daily newspaper; the Kompas TV television network; Sonora radio network; and the Gramedia bookstore chain), the Santika Indonesia hospitality chain, Dyandra event organization firm, and as well as Graha Bumi Hijau, a tissue paper manufacturer known with its iconic brand Tessa.


History

After the success of the magazine '' Intisari'' (released 17 August 1963),
P. K. Ojong Petrus Kanisius Ojong (25 July 1920 – 31 May 1980), better known as P. K. Ojong, was an Indonesian journalist and businessman who was one of the founders of Kompas Gramedia Group, Indonesia's largest conglomerates and ''Kompas'', one of Ind ...
and Jakob Oetama launched a national newspaper called ''Kompas''. The newspaper's first issue was released on 28 June 1965. Their aim was to fill some of the huge gap in daily news and information that existed at that time. ''Kompas'' has since become a large circulation newspaper with an audited circulation in 2005 of 600,000 copies a day. The KGG also operates the largest printing plants in Indonesia.


Media

As of 2018, all media units of Kompas Gramedia is reorganized into one subsidiary, called KG Media.


Newspapers


''Kompas''

PT Kompas Media Nusantara published ''Kompas'', the national daily newspaper. ''Kompas'' began its first issue on 28 June 1965. Since 1969, ''Kompas'' has dominated sales nationwide. As of 2013, ''Kompas'' had an average circulation of 500,000 copies per day, reaching an average of 1,850,000 people per day. ''Kompas'' is not just regarded as the largest circulating newspaper in Indonesia, but is also the largest circulating newspaper in southeast Asia.


''Kontan''

PT Grahanusa Mediatama published ''Kontan'', the business and financial publication. Originally published in 1996 as a weekly newspaper (now called ''Tabloid Kontan''), currently ''Kontan'' also published as a daily newspaper.


''Tribun Network''

PT Indopersda Primamedia, more known as Tribun Network, is the local newspaper chain founded by Kompas Gramedia. Operating regional newspapers since 1988, the chain currently publishes 22 regional newspapers — some of them bearing the unified name ''Tribun'' — as well as a national sports newspaper ''Super Ball''.


=''Warta Kota''

= ''Warta Kota'' (''The City News'') is a daily Indonesian morning newspaper published in
Jakarta Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
, Indonesia, serving the Jabodetabek area. It is in a
broadsheet A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long Vertical and horizontal, vertical pages, typically of . Other common newspaper formats include the smaller Berliner (format), Berliner and Tabloid (newspaper format), ta ...
format and published by PT Metrogema Media Nusantara, a subsidiary of Kompas Gramedia (KG), and part of ''The Tribun Network''. ''Warta Kota'' began publication after the Ministry of Information under the
B.J. Habibie Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie (; 25 June 1936 – 11 September 2019) was an Indonesian engineer and politician who was the third president of Indonesia from 1998 to 1999. Less than three months after his inauguration as the seventh vice preside ...
administration relaxed the procedures for applying for a business license (SIUPP) for print media. Indonesia's national newspaper, Kompas (a subsidiary of KG), up until 1998, had designated only two pages per issue for news in Jakarta and its surroundings which were mostly filled with advertisements, even though the newspaper was published in Jakarta. To fill this void, ''Warta Kota'' was created. ''Warta Kota'' was first published on May 3, 1999 in the midst of the 1999 general election campaign.


Magazines

The magazine unit of Kompas Gramedia is organized under Grid Network subsidiary. ''Intisari'', the first publication by the group in 1963, is still in circulation today. The business unit also handles 43 tabloids and magazine titles (30 originals and 13 licensed) as well as successful comic series and other books titles such as: * Hai * Kawanku *
Nova A nova (plural novae or novas) is a transient astronomical event that causes the sudden appearance of a bright, apparently "new" star (hence the name "nova", which is Latin for "new") that slowly fades over weeks or months. Causes of the dramati ...
* MotorPlus * Otomotif * CHIC * Nakita * Sekar * Bobo *
Bola Bola may refer to: People * Bola (name), a surname and given name * Darrell Fitton, electronic musician from Manchester, England, AKA "Bola" and "Jello" Geography * Bola (volcano), a volcano on the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea * Bo ...
* Commando * Citra (defunct) * Angkasa Licensed magazine titles include: *
Martha Stewart Living ''Martha Stewart Living'' is a magazine and former television program Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of ...
* Auto Bild * InStyle * Disney Junior * National Geographic Magazine As of December 2016, there are eight monthly printed magazines or tabloids (Kawanku, Sinyal, Chip, Chip Foto Video, What Hi Fi, Auto Expert, Car and Turning Guide, and Motor), which were transformed into online publications.


Publishing

In 1973 Kompas Gramedia formed Gramedia Pustaka Utama (GPU) and began publishing its first titles. This company enjoyed outstanding success and today publishes more than 600 titles a year.


Handbooks

The group has met demands for technological as well as educational publications. PT Elex Media Komputindo (EMK), founded in 1985, publishes books on computers and electronics. EMK also publishes technology related business and management books, comics, educational books, and computer software. Annually EMK publishes about 1500 new titles, 51% of which are translations from foreign works. PT Prima Info Sarana Media issues computer magazine Infokomputer and Tabloid PC Plus as well as home and interior design tabloid Rumah.


Educational publishing

In 1990 PT
Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia Toko Buku Gramedia (''Gramedia Bookstore'') is an Indonesian bookstore owned by Kompas Gramedia. Established in 1970, Gramedia Asri Media has contributed to give inspiration through knowledge, endeavor and direct participation to society for mor ...
, popularly known as Grasindo, was started to concentrate on school textbooks and other educational materials for kindergarten, primary and secondary schools. It now publishes around 300 new titles a year.


Others

Beside aforementioned companies, the group also owned several other publishing company, such as Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia (KPG, literally ''Gramedia Popular Books'') and Penerbit Buku Kompas (published books under the ''Kompas'' brand).


Online media


''Kompas.com''

Kompas.com ''Kompas'' () is an Indonesian national newspaper from Jakarta which was founded on 28 June 1965. The paper is published by PT Kompas Media Nusantara, which is a part of Kompas Gramedia Group. Its head office is located at the Kompas Multimed ...
is the online news portal of ''Kompas'', but of separate editorial staff. As of early 2014, Kompas.com is the second largest after
detik.com Detikcom (stylized as detikcom) is an Indonesian digital media company owned by CT Corp subsidiary Trans Media. Detikcom is an online news portal and publishes breaking news. The portal is consistently ranked among Indonesia's 10 most-visited ...
.


''Tribunnews.com''

Tribunnews.com Tribun Network is a newspaper chain in Indonesia owned by Kompas Gramedia. Currently the group has owned 22 local newspapers, which are spread across 24 cities and regencies in Indonesia, and a national newspaper. Tribun Network also maintain i ...
is the online news portal of Tribun Network. Tribunnews.com was cited by Andalas University in 2018 as the most popular nationally-hosted website in Indonesia, with 183.2 million visits per month. It was ranked at 38 in the world's most popular websites by traffic by
Alexa Internet Alexa Internet, Inc. was an American web traffic analysis company based in San Francisco. It was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Amazon. Alexa was founded as an independent company in 1996 and acquired by Amazon in 1999 for $250 million in stock. ...
.


Broadcasting


Radio

1973 saw the inception of Radio Sonora which broadcast mainly into metropolitan Jakarta. Now RS has other radio stations in cities such as
Surabaya Surabaya ( jv, ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ or jv, ꦯꦹꦫꦨꦪ; ; ) is the capital city of the Provinces of Indonesia, Indonesian province of East Java and the List of Indonesian cities by population, second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. L ...
( East Java), Yogyakarta ( DI Yogyakarta),
Pangkalpinang Pangkal Pinang is the capital and largest city of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in Indonesia. It is located on Bangka Island's east coast, the city is divided into seven districts (''kecamatan'') and has 42 wards (''kelurahan''). It cov ...
(
Bangka Belitung The Bangka Belitung Islands ( id, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung) is a province of Indonesia. Situated off the southeastern coast of Sumatra, the province comprises two main landmasses— Bangka and Belitung—and numerous smaller islands. Bangka Beli ...
), Pontianak ( West Kalimantan),
Palembang Palembang () is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra. The city proper covers on both banks of the Musi River on the eastern lowland of southern Sumatra. It had a population of 1,668,848 at the 2020 Census. Palembang ...
( South Sumatra),
Bandung Bandung ( su, ᮘᮔ᮪ᮓᮥᮀ, Bandung, ; ) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of West Java. It has a population of 2,452,943 within its city limits according to the official estimates as at mid 2021, making it the fourth most ...
, Cirebon ( West Java),
Semarang Semarang ( jv, ꦏꦸꦛꦯꦼꦩꦫꦁ , Pegon: سماراڠ) is the capital and largest city of Central Java province in Indonesia. It was a major port during the Dutch colonial era, and is still an important regional center and port today. ...
, Solo,
Purwokerto Purwokerto is a large but non-autonomous town on the island of Java, Indonesia. It is the capital of Banyumas Regency, Central Java province. The population of the four districts which comprise the town at the 2010 census was 233,951 and 22 ...
(
Central Java Central Java ( id, Jawa Tengah) is a province of Indonesia, located in the middle of the island of Java. Its administrative capital is Semarang. It is bordered by West Java in the west, the Indian Ocean and the Special Region of Yogyakarta in t ...
),
Bali Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nu ...
, Palangkaraya, Banjarbaru,
Makassar Makassar (, mak, ᨆᨀᨔᨑ, Mangkasara’, ) is the capital of the Indonesian province of South Sulawesi. It is the largest city in the region of Eastern Indonesia and the country's fifth-largest urban center after Jakarta, Surabaya, Med ...
, and Medan.


Television

To complete its core business alignment, Kompas Gramedia founded PT Duta Visual Nusantara Tivi Tujuh, popularly known as TV7, in 2001. TV7 provides family entertainment programmes (news, children's programmes, sports, and movie films). In 2006, Trans Corp (currently Trans Media, subsidiary of CT Corp) bought 55% of TV7 shares and changed its name to Trans 7. On 9 September 2011, Kompas Gramedia launched another television network Kompas TV. The group is also owns and operates local station KTV, a local TV station in Jakarta which the group bought in 2011 and became one of the initial affiliate of Kompas TV before it spun off as an independent station in 2015. Kompas Gramedia also founded K-Vision, a satellite television services provider, before its 60% stake was acquired by MNC Media in 2019.


Bookshops

Gramedia was first established on 2 February 1970, owned and managed by PT Gramedia Asri Media (GAM), a wholly owned subsidiary of Kompas Gramedia. GAM is the retail distribution channel for the group which also handles foreign publishers and partners. The first bookstore is in Jalan Gajah Mada, West Jakarta. Kompas Gramedia went on to set up
PT Gramedia PT, Pt, or pt may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''P.T.'' (video game), acronym for ''Playable Teaser'', a short video game released to promote the cancelled video game ''Silent Hills'' * Porcupine Tree, a British progressive rock group ...
, a printing plant in
Jakarta Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
in 1972 in order to meet the ever-increasing needs of the newspapers and magazines. Gramedia offers books, stationery, office supplies, sport supplies, high-technology products, and others.


Hospitality business

Since 1981, Kompas Gramedia Group spread to the hospitality business, under PT Grahawita Santika. The owning and management company Hotel Santika opened its first hotel in Bandung. Upon its success, Santika constructed new hotels around Indonesia’s big cities. All of the four-star Santika hotels are categorized in Santika Premiere and the remaining hotels are still listed as Hotel Santika. In 2006, the hotel launched the new branch of hospitality in a form of boutique villas known as The Royal Collection. Another addition to the hospitality business by Kompas Gramedia Group is the Amaris Brand. This brand serves a wide range of customers, from two-star hotels to luxurious villa properties.


Education

Kompas Gramedia Group officially launched
Multimedia Nusantara University Universitas Multimedia Nusantara (, abbreviated as UMN) is a private university located in Gading Serpong, Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia. The university was founded by Kompas Gramedia Group on 25 November 2005 and officially launched in a cer ...
in 2006. Located in Tangerang, Banten, the university offers ICT-based higher education. The group also operates education training ELTI (short for ''English Language Training International'') with branches spread across Indonesia. Founded in 1981, ELTI became part of the group in 1989.


Others

Kompas Gramedia Group other diversified interests including event organization firm Dyandra Promosindo, real estate developer (under PT Permata Media Land), travel bureau (under PT Ina Media Wisatamas or Media Tour). Another subsidiaries are PT Graha Kerindo Utama and PT Graha Bumi Hijau which manufactured tissue papers under the brands Tessa, Multi, and Dynasty. The group has cultural centres in Jakarta, Yogyakarta and Gianyar,
Bali Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nu ...
under the name of ''Bentara Budaya'' (Cultural Herald). These house the company's antique collections, and the halls are often used for discussions on culture as well as an art gallery.


References


External links


Official Kompas Gramedia website

Official Warta Kota website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kompas Gramedia Group Companies based in Jakarta Conglomerate companies established in 1963 Conglomerate companies of Indonesia Publishing companies established in 1963 Publishing companies of Indonesia Indonesian brands Indonesian companies established in 1963 Mass media companies of Indonesia Mass media in Jakarta