Kim Yeon-koung
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Kim Yeon-Koung (, ; born 26 February 1988) is a South Korean professional volleyball player and a former member of the FIVB Athletes' Commission. She is an outside hitter and the former captain of the South Korean National Team. She announced her retirement from the national team in August 2021. Kim signed a three-year contract with Fenerbahçe in 2011 after playing for Heungkuk Life in South Korea for four seasons and
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
in Japan for two seasons. She signed another two-year extension with Fenerbahçe and extended it for another season in 2016. She spent the 2017–18 season in the Chinese Volleyball league and came back to
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...
in the following year with
Eczacıbaşı VitrA Eczacıbaşı Holding is a Turkish industrial group of companies founded in 1942. The group with 44 companies has 11,400 employees and a combined net turnover of TL 11.1 billion in 2020. Group Eczacıbaşı's core sectors are building products, ...
. Despite
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and sharing a land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eas ...
finishing in 4th place, Kim was the Most Valuable Player and Best Scorer at the
2012 London Olympics The 2012 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012) was an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
, where she set the Olympic record for most points scored (207), topping the previous record of 204 points by
Yekaterina Gamova Yekaterina Aleksandrovna Gamova (russian: Екатерина Александровна Гамова; born 17 October 1980) is a retired Russian volleyball player. She was a member of the Russian national team that won the gold medals at the 20 ...
at the 2004 Olympics in Athens. Kim is the first player in the history of Asian volleyball to receive an MVP award in the
CEV Women's Champions League The Women's CEV Champions League, formerly known as CEV Champions Cup (from 1960 to 2000), is the top official competition for women's volleyball clubs of Europe and takes place every year. It is organized by the Confédération Européenne de V ...
. Kim is the first player to have four entries in the list of those to have scored 30 points or more in a single Olympic Games match in volleyball.


Career


Before professional debut (–2005)

Kim Yeon-Koung was born in Ansan and started volleyball in 4th grade, initially inspired by her oldest sister who was a volleyball player. In middle school, because she was less than 170 cm (5'7"), she considered quitting volleyball and becoming a soccer player. Fortunately, during her three years at Hanil Women's High School, she grew more than 20 cm, and moved her position to an outsider hitter from her initial position of a setter and libero. She received the spotlight of the Korean media due to her outstanding physical condition and performance in the high school stage. As a result, she was selected in the
national team A national sports team (commonly known as a national team or a national side) is a team that represents a nation, rather than a particular club or region, in an international sport. The term is most commonly associated with team sports, for exa ...
in 2005. She made her international debut at the World Grand Champions Cup, where she ranked as 3rd best scorer. Afterwards, she was selected as the first choice in the first round of the V-League draft by the Cheonan Heungkuk Life, where she started her professional volleyball career.


Korean V-League (2005–2009)

During her first professional
season A season is a division of the year based on changes in weather, ecology, and the number of daylight hours in a given region. On Earth, seasons are the result of the axial parallelism of Earth's tilted orbit around the Sun. In temperate and ...
, Kim contributed to Heungkuk Life becoming the champions of the Korean League. She received every award available, including the 'New Face Award', 'Regular Season MVP', 'Final Championship MVP', 'Best Scorer', 'Best Spiker', and 'Best Server'. However, she had to receive surgery in her right knee afterwards. Before fully recovering from the surgery, she participated in the 2006 World Championship and
2006 Asian Games 6 (six) is the natural number following 5 and preceding 7. It is a composite number and the smallest perfect number. In mathematics Six is the smallest positive integer which is neither a square number nor a prime number; it is the second small ...
. Mid-competition, she suffered from serious feet pain as an aftereffect of the surgery. Heungkuk Life became the reigning champion of the 2006–07 season with the help of Kim. The team achieved the feat of being 1st place in the regular season and winning the finals for two years in a row. Kim was selected as the MVP for both the regular season and championship, and was also the best spiker of the regular season. Immediately afterwards, she again received articular cartilage surgery. After a few months of recovery, she participated in the
World Cup A world cup is a global sporting competition in which the participant entities – usually international teams or individuals representing their countries – compete for the title of world champion. The event most associated with the concept i ...
and played full-time. While she contributed to her team finishing 1st place in the 2007–08 regular season, thus receiving the MVP, her team was defeated by GS Caltex in the finals. She finished the season with the highest success rate yet of 47.59%, becoming best spiker of the league for three consecutive seasons. She received another knee surgery soon after, forcing her to miss the Olympic Qualification for the Beijing Olympics.
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and sharing a land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eas ...
was not qualified as a result. In the 2008–09 season, she became the first female player of the Korean V-League with the record of scoring 2000 points and 2000 attack points. Despite her ground-breaking performance, Heungkuk Life had a difficult season with the replacement of head coach Hyeon-Ju Hwang, finishing 3rd for the regular season. However, the team had a successful post-season performance and won the final championship against GS Caltex. Kim's outstanding performance led to her claiming her third MVP title.


Japanese V.Premier League (2009–2011)

Kim signed a contract to play overseas in the Japanese V.Premier League with
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
, becoming South Korea's first professional volleyball player to play overseas after
KOVO KOVO (960 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a sports format. Licensed to Provo, Utah, United States, the station serves the Provo area. The station is currently owned by Dell Loy Hansen, through licensee Broadway Media LS, LLC. It is an ...
was founded in 2005. Heungkuk Life and JT Marvelous agreed on a two-year loan agreement for the player with the possibility of a one-year extension negotiated after the first season.
"We had been discussing a move for her since last year. We didn't think about Italy, but we contacted three other Japanese teams, including Toray Arrows, last season's champion," the Pink Spiders official Kim Hyun-do said at press conference. "JT Marvelous failed to find good import players last season, so it was the most active team seeking to sign Kim. In addition, the Marvelous promised that it will support her bid to play for Korea's national team. Though we can't announce her annual salary, the deal is worth more than $300,000," added the official.
With Kim as the main attacking weapon of the team, JT, which were ninth out of 10 teams in the previous season, achieved a miraculous record in the 2009–10 regular season with a winning streak for 25 games, which is second highest record after NEC Red Rockets's 31 winning streak in 2001. Kim was best scorer of the regular season with 696 points in total, leading JT to end first place in the regular season. In the championship final, the team suffered a stunning loss against Toray Arrows. Kim was voted for the 'Fighting Spirit Award' and 'Best 6'. During the off-season, Kim participated in the KOVO Cup in August as she was still registered for Heungkuk Life, and she led the team to victory as MVP. In September, she was part of the national team roster during the 2010 Asian Cup and became best scorer and best spiker of the tournament. Then she played at the 2010 World Championship where the team finished 13th place and 2010 Asian Games, winning a silver medal, the first medal in her career. Despite Heungkuk Life's faltering results since Kim left, the team agreed on a loan deal with JT to let Kim play for another year, guaranteeing top-level treatment. She again led her team to becoming first place of 2010–11 regular season. Due to the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, V.Premier League ended early.
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
assumed the champion title as a result and Kim was named MVP and 'Best 6'. JT Marvelous also became the champions of the Kurowashiki Tournament, and Kim was again voted as 'Best 6'. She then participated in the Grand Prix,
Asian Championship An Asian Championship is a top level international sports competition between Asian athletes or sports teams representing their respective countries or professional sports clubs. List of Championships (Summer Olympic Sports) ;Aquatics * Asia ...
, and
World Cup A world cup is a global sporting competition in which the participant entities – usually international teams or individuals representing their countries – compete for the title of world champion. The event most associated with the concept i ...
. She was the best scorer and best spiker of the 2011 Asian Championship.


Contract dispute with Heungkuk Life

After the
2012 London Olympics The 2012 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012) was an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
, Kim had a dispute over her Free Agent Status with her previous Korean team Heungkuk Life. Kim and her agency claimed that she was a free agent, while Heungkuk claimed that she was still tied to the club as a player on loan, citing that she played in the Korean League for four seasons, two seasons short of the qualification as stipulated by the Korea Volleyball Association regulations. Kim countered that she had completed all six seasons with Heungkuk, noting that she played four seasons in Korea, two on loan at
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
and one on loan at Fenerbahçe. Despite repeated attempts, the two sides failed to come to an agreement on Kim's status. Another spark started in 2013 when Heungkuk sent the official document explaining the issues between Kim and the team to the association, Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, Korea Sports Council and Korean Volleyball Federation. In that document, Heungkuk accused Kim of mispresenting the truth and using false arguments.
" Kim and her agent asked some politicians to change the rules relaying on her fans. When that didn't work well, she insisted that she was a FA player by mentioning FIVB rules. She'd better stop abusing her popularity and thinking of herself as a privileged player. She should try to solve this problem under the right principles and rules as soon as possible."
Kim and her agent hit back by saying the document had libelous statements and called it improper while both sides were still trying to solve the problem. They also explained that her contract with Heungkuk was terminated on 30 June 2012.
"So she freely signed the contract with Fenerbahce on July 6, 2012. If she really broke the rules in July last year, KVA and KOVO must hold a committee meeting to determine punishment and announce the result. But Heungkuk solely sent the document condemning her to official organizations without following the correct procedures. She didn't extend her contract with Heungkuk because she didn't want to belong to them anymore. I wonder on what legal basis Heungkuk can claim Kim is on the team like their own property."
At a news conference, Kim threatened to retire from the national team if her questions were not answered. Kim made three major demands for Heungkuk, KVA and KOVO: to inquire anew to FIVB whether she has a team she originally belongs to; answer her request for issuance of an agreement of consent on her international transfer she submitted; and answer her appeal against the July 2 public disclosure of her as a "player who randomly bolted her team."
"If I don't receive specific answers to my appeals to the Korea Volleyball Association and the Korea Volleyball Federation, I will not only end my career in the domestic professional league but also retire from the national team."
On September 6, 2013, FIVB sent documents with its final decision on the issue to KVA, Heungkuk, Fenerbahçe and the Turkish Federation. The essence of the decision is the following: # The Korean Club is the Player's Club of Origin for the 2013/2014 season. # The total amount of transfer fee(s) in favor of the Korean Club and the KVA for the transfer of the Player to the Turkish Club for the 2013/2014 season shall not exceed EUR 228,750. The Player's transfer to the Turkish Club shall not be subject to any other or further restrictions of any kind. # After the 2013/2014 season the Player shall be deemed to have no Club of Origin, unless a valid employment contract is signed between the Player and any Korean Club in accordance with the FIVB Regulations. FIVB explained that a local free agent rule of KOVO can not be applied to an international transfer, and in the case of the latter, FIVB regulations should be respected. If a Korean club has no proper contract with a specific expiration date, a player can freely sign with other clubs abroad regardless of free agent status. Heungkuk protested this decision, saying Fenerbahçe had lobbied FIVB to decide in favor of them. Kim's agency Inspokorea hit back on the alleged unofficial lobbying in a statement, urging Heungkuk to respect FIVB's decision.


Fenerbahçe (2011–2017)

José Roberto Guimarães persuaded the team president to bring Kim to Fenerbahçe for the 2011-12 season. He later recalls that he saw potential in her to become "one of the best players in the world" despite being relatively unknown in Europe. She showed a phenomenal performance in her first season playing in Europe, as she helped Fenerbahçe claim their first
CEV Champions League The CEV Champions League is the top official competition for men's volleyball clubs from the whole of Europe. The competition is organised every year by the European Volleyball Confederation. Formula (2018–19 to present) Qualification A tot ...
champion title. She was awarded best scorer and MVP of the tournament, and was first in both serving and attacking as well. After her performance against Dinamo Kazan, Alexandre Jioshvili said in an interview with
L'Équipe ''L'Équipe'' (, French for "the team") is a French nationwide daily newspaper devoted to sport, owned by Éditions Philippe Amaury. The paper is noted for coverage of association football, rugby, motorsport, and cycling. Its predecessor w ...
that Kim was the "future Michael Jordan of volleyball", with great skills in both offense and defense. According to FIVB, she was regarded as the best volleyball player in the world by multiple journalists and coaches alike. One of the journalists asked Kim's opinion on who she considered second best after herself, who is "considered the best attacker in the world." At
London 2012 The 2012 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012) was an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
, she continued her ground-breaking performance. During the game against Serbia, Kim scored 34 points single-handedly, while her teammates scored 36 points in total. Zoran Terzić reflected that the team had "a lot of problems to make blocks and defend against her," who is "one of the best players in the world, no doubts about it." For the rest of the tournament, she continued her scoring streak, showing notable performances in the game against Brazil in the preliminary round where Korea won 3-0, and semi-finals against Italy where Korea won 3-1. Korea lost to Japan in the final Bronze Medal Match, despite Kim scoring 22 points with a 47.22% efficiency rate. She was selected as Most Valuable Player of the tournament, becoming the 3rd MVP with no medal after Cintha Boersma and
Barbara Jelic Barbara may refer to: People * Barbara (given name) * Barbara (painter) (1915–2002), pseudonym of Olga Biglieri, Italian futurist painter * Barbara (singer) (1930–1997), French singer * Barbara Popović (born 2000), also known mononymously ...
. After being named as the MVP of the
2012 London Olympics The 2012 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012) was an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
, Kim was also selected as one of the FIVB Heroes, which is an official campaign of the FIVB to raise awareness about the players' athletic achievements and to increase the worldwide interest in the sport. Kim had a difficult time in the 2012–13 season due to her dispute with former team Heungkuk Life and her physical injuries. She decided not to have surgery for her right knee after tearing her meniscus during the match against Brazil in the Olympics. Despite such hardships, she was at the top of the statistical leaderboard in terms of scoring, attacking, and serving in the 2013 CEV Cup, continuing to show top performance. The team ultimately lost against
Muszyna Muszyna is a town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland. Population: 4,989 (2006). It is a railroad junction, located near border with Slovakia, with trains going into three directions - towards Nowy Sącz, Krynica-Zdrój and southwards, ...
in the finals. Fenerbahçe finished 4th place for the Turkish League as well, and this became the only season of Kim's professional volleyball life where she finished without winning a single cup. She then participated in the 2013 Asian Championship where she was best scorer and best server. In the 2014 World Grand Prix, Kim topped the best score record of the tournament by scoring 42 points in the game against Russia, where South Korea won 3-1. During this tournament,
Giovanni Guidetti Giovanni Guidetti (born 20 September 1972) is an Italian volleyball coach. He's been coaching Turkish team Vakıfbank Spor Kulübü since 2008. He coached the Turkey women's national team between 2017 and 2022. Career Guidetti coached from 1995 ...
hailed Kim as the world's best.
"I think Kim Yeon-koung is the best player in the world. I have not seen anyone like her in the last 30 years."
In 2016, Kim was selected as a member of the FIVB Athletes' Commission, which is a group that works as a "link between volleyball players and FIVB". According to FIVB , Kim, being an "MVP at the 2012 London Olympic Game, is a fan's favourite all around the world," thus confirmed by the organization as a member of the Athletes Commission. During the 2016 Olympic World Qualification Tournament, Kim showed outstanding performance against Netherlands, helping Korea win 3-0. Netherlands head coach
Giovanni Guidetti Giovanni Guidetti (born 20 September 1972) is an Italian volleyball coach. He's been coaching Turkish team Vakıfbank Spor Kulübü since 2008. He coached the Turkey women's national team between 2017 and 2022. Career Guidetti coached from 1995 ...
was left in awe, just like two years ago.
"Kim Yeon-koung is something special. I have never seen anything like that in my 20 years in volleyball. We all know she is special, but that was really something."
Kim was selected as best outside spiker of the tournament. At the actual Olympic Tournament two months later, the team finished in 5th place after losing to the Netherlands in the semi-finals. Contrary to her original plans of quitting the National Team after Rio, she said in an interview that she was willing to continue until Tokyo 2020.


Chinese Super League (2017–2018)

Kim ended her contract with Fenerbahçe where she had spent the past six seasons, and moved to
Shanghai Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowin ...
. She led
Shanghai Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowin ...
to first place for the 2017-18 regular season, a feat achieved in 17 years for the team. After finishing runners-up in the finals, she received the Best Foreign Player Award.


Eczacıbaşı (2018–2020)

After one year in the Chinese League, she returned to Turkey and made a two year contract with Eczacıbaşı. The team won the Turkish Cup for the first time in seven years, as well as the Super Cup. For the 2019-20 season, she became the new captain of Eczacıbaşı, filling in Jordan Larson's place. Kim played a decisive role in securing a ticket to the
2020 Tokyo Olympics The , officially the and also known as , was an international multi-sport event held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some preliminary events that began on 21 July. Tokyo was selected as the List of Olympic Games h ...
in the Asian Continental Qualifiers held in
Nakhon Ratchasima Nakhon Ratchasima ( th, นครราชสีมา, ) is one of the four major cities of Isan, Thailand, known as the "big four of Isan". The city is commonly known as Korat (, ), a shortened form of its name. It is the governmental seat of ...
, Thailand. The exhaustion built up from the Turkish League had led to abdominal pain during the match against Kazakhstan in the pool stage. She was diagnosed with a torn abdominal muscle and missed the semifinal match against Chinese Taipei. However, the captain reappeared in the final match against Thailand and was brilliant in the win that secured a Tokyo berth to her team. After the game, she admitted that she did not feel well and that she played after previously taking painkillers. After Kim's contract ended with Eczacıbaşı, various media sources reported on the possibility of her going to Beijing, or returning to Korea in light of the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
.


V-League (2021)

In 2021, Kim Yeon-kyung signed a contract with Shanghai, China, where she shared the 2017-2018 season.


Player profile

Kim is considered to be the best player of Korea since playing for the National Team since 2005, topping the score and attack statistics leaderboard in almost every single game. It is a known tactic among coaches to only focus on stopping Kim when playing against Korea, as she is their main and almost only scorer. * José Roberto Guimarães: ''Kim Yeon-koung is one of the best spikers in the world. It's very difficult to stop her. She's a wonderful player.'' * José Roberto Guimarães: ''She is a player who understands the game. She helps others. Although she is the best attacker in the world, the most complete, she is not arrogant. She is a player who is a team. She gets along with everyone, everyone likes it. It must be good to play with her. '' * Zoran Terzić: ''We focused only on blocking Kim Yeon-Koung and cared less about the other aspects.'' *
Giovanni Guidetti Giovanni Guidetti (born 20 September 1972) is an Italian volleyball coach. He's been coaching Turkish team Vakıfbank Spor Kulübü since 2008. He coached the Turkey women's national team between 2017 and 2022. Career Guidetti coached from 1995 ...
: ''She scores like a diagonal, she receives, digs like a libero, she serves like a machine, she blocks like a middle blocker and what's more important is that she gives incredible energy to her teammates. She is really something extraordinary.'' *
Giovanni Guidetti Giovanni Guidetti (born 20 September 1972) is an Italian volleyball coach. He's been coaching Turkish team Vakıfbank Spor Kulübü since 2008. He coached the Turkey women's national team between 2017 and 2022. Career Guidetti coached from 1995 ...
: ''Body of Russia, power of United States, the technique like Korean and quickness of Brazil all in one player. She is the best player in the world for sure.'' *
Massimo Barbolini Massimo Barbolini (born 29 August 1964) is an Italian volleyball coach. He is coach of Turkey women's national volleyball team, and Galatasaray SK.Massimo Barbolini Galatasaray'da/ref> Coaching Italy women's national volleyball team, he has won t ...
: ''Obviously with a player like Kim, number 10, who is one of the best players in the world(...)'' *
Lang Ping "Jenny" Lang Ping (; born 10 December 1960) is a Chinese former volleyball player and the current head coach of China's women's national volleyball team. She is the former head coach of the United States women's national volleyball team. As a p ...
: ''The Korean team is also worth noticing thanks to the existence of Kim Yeon-Koung. The whole team plays well and Kim makes them even stronger. I think now she is already one of the best hitters in the world and she can also boost her teammates’ performance on the court. As an Asian player, she has had very successful spells in the Turkish League. That’s not easy, because the European players are physically stronger than the Asians. But Kim made it, and I think her experience in Europe demonstrated how strong she is.'' * Stefano Lavarini: ''There are great players and great leaders. Kim is all in one. She’s one of the best outside hitters in the world and also a really charismatic leader. All the players believe in her and she believes in what they can accomplish and takes them to places they don’t expect to reach.''


Injuries

Kim has suffered from various injuries throughout her athletic career and has had four knee surgeries alone during 2006 to 2009 while playing for Heungkuk Life. In 2012, she tore her right meniscus during the preliminary game against Brazil during the 2012 London Olympics which was worsened when failing to land properly during the quarterfinals against Italy. Ahead of the 2012-2013 season, Kim decided to push through with only rehabilitation and not receive surgery despite various health checks that advised her to. In 2014, Kim broke her toenail whilst training, forcing her to miss a game against Eczacibasi VitrA ahead of playing the 100th game for Fenerbahce. In 2020, during the game against Kazakhstan in the Asian Olympic Qualification Tournament, she suffered from an abdominal injury. After receiving treatment from a local hospital, she played during the finals against Head Coach Stefano Lavarini's advice. Due to a worsened injury, she has to miss at least a month of the 2019-2020 season playing for Eczacibasi due to rehabilitation. In 2021, during the second game against
Hwaseong IBK Altos Hwaseong IBK Altos ( ko, 화성 IBK 기업은행 알토스) is a South Korean women's professional volleyball team founded in 2011. In the 2012−13 V-League season, just one year after the team was founded, the club won both the regular season ...
, she sustained a thumb injury on her right hand while blocking but continued to play after receiving treatment. During the third game against
Hwaseong IBK Altos Hwaseong IBK Altos ( ko, 화성 IBK 기업은행 알토스) is a South Korean women's professional volleyball team founded in 2011. In the 2012−13 V-League season, just one year after the team was founded, the club won both the regular season ...
, Coach Park Mihee of Pink Spiders' said in a pre-match interview that Kim herself decided to play with a taped hand. She also played with a taped hand in the championship game against
GS Caltex Seoul KIXX GS Caltex Seoul KIXX is a South Korean women's volleyball team. The team is based in Seoul and plays in the V-League. It is currently owned by GS Sports and the main sponsor is GS Caltex, a subsidiary of GS Group. The club was founded in 1970 as ...
.


Personal life


Youth sports academy

She is dedicated in youth sports development and runs a sports academy and multiple charity activities under her name. "I wanted to give back all the goodness that volleyball has given me. As time went by, I realized the importance of youth sports, since children who participate in sports activities become more sociable and healthy individuals," she said.


Social media

Kim created her YouTube channel on the 14th of July 2019 where she frequently posts videos to share her daily life with her fans. As of October 2021, Kim has over 1,400,000 subscribers with over 75 million views. Kim is the first volleyball player to achieve more than 1 million subscribers on Youtube. Kim also currently has over one million followers on Instagram, making her one of the most followed volleyball players in the whole world.


Club career


Worldwide Competitions

FIVB Volleyball Club World Championship FIVB Volleyball Club World Championship may refer to: * FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship * FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship The FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship is an international women's club volleyb ...
* 2012 FIVB Club World Championship Third place, with Fenerbahçe * 2018 FIVB Club World Championship Third place, with
Eczacıbaşı VitrA Eczacıbaşı Holding is a Turkish industrial group of companies founded in 1942. The group with 44 companies has 11,400 employees and a combined net turnover of TL 11.1 billion in 2020. Group Eczacıbaşı's core sectors are building products, ...
* 2019 FIVB Club World Championship Runners-up, with
Eczacıbaşı VitrA Eczacıbaşı Holding is a Turkish industrial group of companies founded in 1942. The group with 44 companies has 11,400 employees and a combined net turnover of TL 11.1 billion in 2020. Group Eczacıbaşı's core sectors are building products, ...


Continental competitions

CEV Champions League The CEV Champions League is the top official competition for men's volleyball clubs from the whole of Europe. The competition is organised every year by the European Volleyball Confederation. Formula (2018–19 to present) Qualification A tot ...
* 2011–12 CEV Champions League Champion, with Fenerbahçe Universal *
2015–16 CEV Champions League The 2015–16 CEV Champions League was the 57th edition of the highest level European volleyball club competition organised by the European Volleyball Confederation. Participating teams Format League round 28 teams have been drawn to 7 pools ...
Third place, with Fenerbahçe Grundig
CEV Cup The CEV Cup is the second tier official competition for men's Volleyball clubs of Europe. The competition takes place every year. Until 2000, it was the CEV Cup Winners' Cup. In 2000 it was renamed CEV Top Teams Cup and in 2007 it was renamed CE ...
* 2012–13 CEV Cup Runners-up, with Fenerbahçe * 2013–14 CEV Cup Champion, with Fenerbahçe


Domestic leagues

Korean V-League * 2005–06 "KT&G V-League" Champion, with Cheonan Heungkuk Life * 2006–07 "HILLSTATE V-League" Champion, with Cheonan Heungkuk Life * 2007–08 "NH Nonghyup V-League" Runners-up, with Cheonan Heungkuk Life * 2008–09 "NH Nonghyup V-League" Champion, with Cheonan Heungkuk Life *2020-2021 "Dodram V-League" – Runners-up, with Heungkuk Life Japanese V.Premier League * 2009–10 "V.Premier League" Runners-up, with
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
* 2010–11 "V.Premier League" Champion, with
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
Turkish League *2011–12 "Turkish Aroma League" – Third place, with Fenerbahçe Universal * 2013–14 "Acibadem League" Runners-up, with Fenerbahçe * 2014–15 "Turkish Volleyball League" – Champion, with Fenerbahçe Grundig * 2015–16 "Turkish Volleball League" Runners-up, with Fenerbahçe Grundig * 2016–17 "Vestel Venus Sultanlar Ligi" Champion, with Fenerbahçe * 2018-19 "Vestel Venus Sultanlar Ligi" Runners-up, with
Eczacıbaşı VitrA Eczacıbaşı Holding is a Turkish industrial group of companies founded in 1942. The group with 44 companies has 11,400 employees and a combined net turnover of TL 11.1 billion in 2020. Group Eczacıbaşı's core sectors are building products, ...
Chinese Super League *2017–18 Chinese Women's Volleyball Super League – Runners-up, with Shanghai Guohua Life *
2021–22 Chinese Women's Volleyball Super League The 2021–22 Chinese Women's Volleyball Super League is the 25th season of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Super League, the highest professional volleyball league in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a cou ...
Third place, with Shanghai Guohua Life


Domestic competitions

KOVO Cup *2010 "Suwon IBK Volleyball Tournament" – Champion, with Incheon Heungkuk Life *2020 "MG 새마을금고 KOVO Cup" – Runners-up, with Incheon Heungkuk Life
Kurowashiki All Japan Volleyball Tournament , is a volleyball tournament in Japan. Kurowashiki () means the flag of black eagle. It opens in May every year at Osaka. It is organized by the Japan Volleyball Association and the Mainichi Newspapers. History *1952 - It started as All Japan V ...
*2009–10
Kurowashiki All Japan Volleyball Tournament , is a volleyball tournament in Japan. Kurowashiki () means the flag of black eagle. It opens in May every year at Osaka. It is organized by the Japan Volleyball Association and the Mainichi Newspapers. History *1952 - It started as All Japan V ...
Runners-up, with
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
*2010–11
Kurowashiki All Japan Volleyball Tournament , is a volleyball tournament in Japan. Kurowashiki () means the flag of black eagle. It opens in May every year at Osaka. It is organized by the Japan Volleyball Association and the Mainichi Newspapers. History *1952 - It started as All Japan V ...
Champion, with
JT Marvelous is a women's volleyball team owned by Japan Tobacco Ltd., and based in Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. The team is the reigning champion of the V.League 1 after winning the 2019-20 and 2020–21 seasons. Honours Domestic competitions ; Japan Vo ...
/ Korea-Japan Top Match * 2006 Korea-Japan Top Match Third place, with Cheonan Heungkuk Life * 2007 Korea-Japan Top Match Third place, with Cheonan Heungkuk Life * 2009 Korea-Japan Top Match Champion, with Cheonan Heungkuk Life Turkish Volleyball Cup *2013–14 "Teledünya Super Cup" – Runners-up, with Fenerbahçe *2014–15 "Super Cup" – Champion, with Fenerbahçe Grundig *2016–17 "Volleyball Cup" – Champion, with Fenerbahçe *2018–19 "AXA Sigorta Volleyball Cup" – Champion, with
Eczacıbaşı VitrA Eczacıbaşı Holding is a Turkish industrial group of companies founded in 1942. The group with 44 companies has 11,400 employees and a combined net turnover of TL 11.1 billion in 2020. Group Eczacıbaşı's core sectors are building products, ...
Turkish Super Cup *2011 "Super Cup" – Runners-up, with Fenerbahçe Universal *2014 "Spor Toto Champion's Cup" – Runners-up, with Fenerbahçe *2015 "Spor Toto Champion's Cup" – Champion, with Fenerbahçe Grundig *2018 "Spor Toto Champion's Cup" – Champion, with
Eczacıbaşı VitrA Eczacıbaşı Holding is a Turkish industrial group of companies founded in 1942. The group with 44 companies has 11,400 employees and a combined net turnover of TL 11.1 billion in 2020. Group Eczacıbaşı's core sectors are building products, ...
*2019 "Spor Toto Champion's Cup" – Champion, with
Eczacıbaşı VitrA Eczacıbaşı Holding is a Turkish industrial group of companies founded in 1942. The group with 44 companies has 11,400 employees and a combined net turnover of TL 11.1 billion in 2020. Group Eczacıbaşı's core sectors are building products, ...


Individual awards

*'' 2005–06 Korean V-League – "MVP of the Month" (December)'' *'' 2005–06 Korean V-League Regular Season – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2005–06 Korean V-League Finals – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2005–06 Korean V-League – "New Face Award"'' *'' 2005–06 Korean V-League – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2005–06 Korean V-League – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2005–06 Korean V-League – "Best Server"'' *'' 2006–07 Korean V-League – "MVP of the Month" (January)'' *'' 2006–07 Korean V-League Regular Season – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2006–07 Korean V-League Finals – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2006–07 Korean V-League – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2007–08 Korean V-League – "MVP of the Month" (December)'' *'' 2007–08 Korean V-League Regular Season – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2007–08 Korean V-League – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2008–09 Korean V-League – "MVP of the Round" (Round 3)'' *'' 2008–09 Korean V-League Finals – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2008–09 Korean V-League – "Best Server"'' *'' 2009 Korea-Japan Top Match – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2009–10 Japanese V.Premier League – "Fighting Spirit Award"'' *'' 2009–10 Japanese V.Premier League – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2009–10 Japanese V.Premier League – "Best 6"'' *'' 2010 KOVO Cup – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2010–11 Japanese V.Premier League – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2010–11 Japanese V.Premier League – "Best 6"'' *'' 2011 Kurowashiki All Japan Volleyball Tournament – "Best 6"'' *'' 2011–12 CEV Champions League – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2011–12 CEV Champions League – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2013–14 Turkish League – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2013–14 Turkish League – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2013–14 CEV Cup – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2014–15 Turkish Volleyball Cup – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2014–15 Turkish League – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2014–15 Turkish League – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2014–15 Turkish League – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2015 Turkish Super Cup – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2015–16 Turkish League – "Best Outside Spiker"'' *'' 2015–16 CEV Champions League – "Best Outside Spiker"'' *'' 2017–18 Chinese Super League – "MVP of the Round" (Round 2)'' *'' 2017–18 Chinese Super League – "Best 7 of the Round" (Round 2)'' *'' 2017–18 Chinese Super League – "Best Foreign Player"'' *'' 2019 FIVB Club World Championship – "Best Outside Spiker"'' *'' 2020 KOVO Cup – "Most Important Player"'' *'' 2020–21 Korean V-League – "MVP of the Round" (Round 1)'' *'' 2020-21 Korean V-League - "Best Outside Spiker"'' *'' 2020–21 Korean V-League Regular Season – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2021–22 Chinese Super League – "Best Receiver"'' *'' 2022–23 Korean V-League – "MVP of the Round" (Round 1)'' *'' 2022–23 Korean V-League – "MVP of the Round" (Round 3)''


National team career


Junior team

* 2004 Asian Junior Championship – Bronze Medal * 2005 FIVB U18 World Championship – 5th place


Worldwide competitions

* Summer Olympics ** 2012 London – 4th place ** 2016 Rio – 5th place **
2020 Tokyo The , officially the and also known as , was an international multi-sport event held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some preliminary events that began on 21 July. Tokyo was selected as the host city during the 1 ...
– 4th place * World Olympic Qualification Tournament ** 2012 Japan – 2nd place ** 2016 Japan – 4th place * FIVB World Championship ** 2006 Japan – 13th place ** 2010 Japan – 13th place ** 2018 Japan – 17th place * FIVB World Cup ** 2007 Japan – 8th place ** 2011 Japan – 9th place ** 2015 Japan – 6th place ** 2019 Japan – 6th place * World Grand Champions Cup ** 2005 Japan – 6th place ** 2009 Japan – 5th place *
FIVB World Grand Prix The FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix was an annual women's volleyball competition created in 1993. The men's version of the competition was called World League. This event should not be confused with the other international volleyball competitio ...
** 2009 Tokyo – 12th place ** 2011 Macau – 9th place ** 2012 Ningbo – 14th place ** 2014 Tokyo – 8th place ** 2017 Nanjing – 14th place * FIVB Volleyball Nations League ** 2018 Nanjing – 12th place ** 2019 Nanjing – 15th place ** 2021 Rimini – 15th place


Continental competitions

* Asian Games ** 2006 Doha – 5th place ** 2010 Guangzhou – Silver Medal ** 2014 Incheon – Gold Medal ** 2018 Jakarta–Palembang – Bronze Medal *
Asian Championship An Asian Championship is a top level international sports competition between Asian athletes or sports teams representing their respective countries or professional sports clubs. List of Championships (Summer Olympic Sports) ;Aquatics * Asia ...
** 2009 Hanoi – 4th place ** 2011 Taipei – Bronze Medal ** 2013 Nakhon Ratchasima – Bronze Medal ** 2015 Tianjin – Silver Medal ** 2017 Biñan – Bronze Medal ** 2019 Seoul – Bronze Medal * AVC Asian Cup ** 2010 Taicang – Bronze Medal ** 2014 Shenzhen – Silver Medal


Individual awards

The following were Not Awarded: *2011 FIVB World Grand Prix Preliminary Round – Best Scorer *2014 FIVB World Grand Prix Preliminary Round – Best Scorer *2014 FIVB World Grand Prix Preliminary Round – Best Server *2014 Asian Games – Best Spiker * 2015 FIVB World Cup – Best Scorer * 2017 FIVB World Grand Prix Group 2 – Best Scorer *2018 Asian Games – Best Scorer The following were Awarded: *'' 2004 U19 Asian Championship – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2005 U17 Asian Championship – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2005 U17 Asian Championship – "Best Receiver"'' *'' 2009 FIVB World Grand Champions Cup – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2009 Asian Championship – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2010 AVC Asian Cup – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2010 AVC Asian Cup – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2011 Asian Championship – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2011 Asian Championship – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2012 Summer Olympics World Qualification Tournament – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2012 Summer Olympics World Qualification Tournament – "Best Spiker"'' *'' 2012 Summer Olympics World Qualification Tournament – "Best Receiver"'' *'' 2012 Summer Olympics – "Most Valuable Player"'' *'' 2012 Summer Olympics – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2013 Asian Championship – "Best Scorer"'' *'' 2013 Asian Championship – "Best Server"'' *'' 2014 AVC Asian Cup – "Best Opposite Spiker"'' *'' 2015 Asian Championship – "Best Outside Spiker"'' *'' 2016 Summer Olympics World Qualification Tournament – "Best Outside Spiker"'' *'' 2017 Asian Championship – "Best Outside Spiker"'' *'' 2019 Asian Championship – "Best Outside Spiker"''


Additional awards

*''2009 DongA Sports – "Grand Prize in Professional Volleyball"'' *''2012 MBN Women's Sports Category – "May MVP"'' *''2017
Korean National Council of Women The Korean National Council of Women (KNCW), women's organization in South Korea, founded in 1959. Along with the younger Korean Women's Associations United (KWAU), KNCW helps coordinate non-governmental organization A non-governmental organiz ...
– "Woman of the Year"'' *''2017 Brand of the Year Korea – "Athlete of the Year"'' *''2020 MBN Women's Sport - "Grand Prize"'' *''2021 Pony Chung Foundation - "Young Leader Award"'' *''2021 Korea National Brand Award Grand Prize – "Sports Sector"'' *''19th Citi-YWCA Korean Women's Leadership Award – "Special Award" (2021)''


Career statistics


Season by club


League (regular season and finals)


Domestic cups and regional competitions


Filmography


TV Show

* Strong Heart (TV series) - (guest, Ep. 144, 145) * Running Man – (guest, Ep. 257, 572, 573, 574) * I Live Alone – (guest, Ep. 175, 176, 188, 205, 232, 233, 234, 300, 301, 356, 360, 412, 413) *
Baek Jong-won's Top 3 Chef King ''The Nations' Big Three'' () is a South Korean cooking-variety program which has been broadcast since August 28, 2015. From July 21, 2017, the program was spun off to '' Paik Jong-won's Food Truck'' (). Since January 5, 2018, it was again spun ...
- (guest, Ep. 49) *
Our Neighborhood Arts and Physical Education ''Our Neighborhood Arts and Physical Education'' (), also known as ''Cool Kiz on The Block'', was a South Korean television sports variety show which premiered on 9 April 2013 on KBS2. It was the replacement show of ''Moonlight Prince''. The prog ...
– (guest, Ep. 162) *
Sister's Slam Dunk ''Sister's Slam Dunk'' () is a South Korean reality show that aired every Friday on KBS 2TV from April 8 to December 2, 2016. The show's first season featured an all-female cast consisting of Ra Mi-ran, Kim Sook, Hong Jin-kyung, Min Hyo-rin, J ...
– (guest, Season 1, Ep. 22, 23) *
Non-Summit ''Non-Summit'' (), also known as ''Abnormal Summit'', is a South Korean television program on JTBC which first aired on July 7, 2014. The show features a panel of non-Korean men, living in South Korea, who debate on various topics and "Korean cu ...
– (guest, Ep. 151) *
Infinite Challenge ''Infinite Challenge'' (; abbreviated as ''Mudo'') is a South Korean television entertainment program, distributed and syndicated by MBC, that ran from 2005 to 2018. As of January 2013, it had the largest market share for its timeslot; with ...
– (guest, Ep. 496) *
Hello Counselor ''Hello Counselor'' () was a South Korean social commentary talk show that debuted on November 22, 2010. It was hosted by Shin Dong-yup, Lee Young-ja, and Cultwo ( Jung Chan-woo, Kim Tae-gyun). Choi Tae-joon joined the show as host from Augus ...
– (guest, Ep. 364) *
Radio Star Stellar radio sources, radio source stars or radio stars are stellar objects that produce copious emissions of various radio frequencies, whether constant or pulsed. Radio emissions from stars can be produced in many varied ways. Neutron stars P ...
- (guest, Ep. 638, 738, 739) *
Master in the House ''Master in the House'' (; abbreviated as ''Jipsabu'') is a South Korean television program that aired on SBS weekly on Sundays at 18:25 (KST) from December 31, 2017 until the conclusion of Season 1 on September 18, 2022 when the show went on hi ...
– (guest, Ep. 122, 123) *
Hangout with Yoo ''Hangout with Yoo'' () is a South Korean reality/variety show broadcast by MBC TV. It premiered on July 27, 2019, and airs on Saturdays at 18:30 ( KST). Synopsis This is a show that was started in order to find out what Yoo Jae-suk would be ...
- (guest, Ep. 45) * Bob Bless You 2 - (guest, Ep. 15) *
Knowing Bros ''Knowing Bros'' (), also known as ''Men on a Mission'' or ''Ask Us Anything'', is a South Korean television entertainment program produced by SM C&C that premiered on December 5, 2015, and currently airs on Saturdays at JTBC. Although the sho ...
- (guest, Ep. 239) * Paik's Spirit - (guest, Ep. 5) * ''The Barracks - The World the Youngest Lives'' - Host (2022)


Film


Web shows


Awards and nominations


Publications

* It's Not Yet the End (아직 끝이 아니다/2016) * It's Not Yet the End, Children's Book (아직 끝이 아니다-Super 지구별 배구왕 김연경/2018)


References


External links


Company Profile

EuroSport Profile

Eczacıbaşı VitrA Profile

HK Pink Spiders Profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Yeon-koung 1988 births Living people Sportspeople from Seoul JT Marvelous players Fenerbahçe volleyballers South Korean women's volleyball players Expatriate volleyball players in Turkey South Korean expatriate sportspeople in Turkey South Korean expatriate sportspeople in Japan Asian Games medalists in volleyball Volleyball players at the 2006 Asian Games Volleyball players at the 2010 Asian Games Volleyball players at the 2014 Asian Games Volleyball players at the 2018 Asian Games Volleyball players at the 2012 Summer Olympics Volleyball players at the 2016 Summer Olympics Asian Games gold medalists for South Korea Asian Games silver medalists for South Korea Asian Games bronze medalists for South Korea Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games Medalists at the 2014 Asian Games Medalists at the 2018 Asian Games South Korean expatriate sportspeople in China Olympic volleyball players of South Korea Volleyball players at the 2020 Summer Olympics