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Jennifer Brandes Hepler is a
video game developer A video game developer is a broad term for a software developer specializing in video game development – the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a large ...
, author, and
scriptwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. T ...
. She is known for her time at
Edmonton, Alberta Edmonton ( ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta. Edmonton is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Alberta's central region. The city anchor ...
-located game developer
BioWare BioWare is a Canadian video game developer based in Edmonton, Alberta. It was founded in 1995 by newly graduated Doctor of Medicine, medical doctors Ray Muzyka, Greg Zeschuk and Augustine Yip, alongside Trent Oster, Brent Oster, and Marcel Zes ...
where she worked as a senior writer for eight years, with much of her work centered on the ''
Dragon Age ''Dragon Age'' is a media franchise centered on a series of fantasy role-playing video games created and developed by BioWare, which have seen releases on the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Microsoft Windows, OS X, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One. Th ...
''
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving Magic (supernatural), magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy ...
role-playing video game A role-playing video game (commonly referred to as simply a role-playing game or RPG, as well as a computer role-playing game or CRPG) is a video game genre where the player controls the actions of a character (or several party members) immers ...
franchise. Hepler's notable work after she left BioWare in 2013 include the mobile
strategy video game Strategy is a major video game genre that emphasizes thinking and planning over direct instant action in order to achieve victory. Although many types of video games can contain strategic elements, as a genre, strategy games are most commonly defi ...
'' Game of Thrones Ascent'', and the 2018
point-and-click adventure game An adventure game is a video game genre in which the player assumes the role of a protagonist in an interactive story driven by exploration and/or puzzle-solving. The genre's focus on story allows it to draw heavily from other narrative-based me ...
''
Unavowed ''Unavowed'' is an indie point-and-click adventure game developed and published by Wadjet Eye Games. It was released on August 8, 2018. The game features 2D pixel art visuals and gameplay reminiscent of classic adventure games combined with an ...
''.


Career

Hepler spent a large portion of her time in high school writing and selling short stories. During her college years, she met Chris Hepler and developed an interest in doing professional writing for role-playing games after being introduced to '' Vampire: The Masquerade'' and ''
Shadowrun ''Shadowrun'' is a science fantasy tabletop role-playing game set in an alternate future in which cybernetics, magic and fantasy creatures co-exist. It combines genres of cyberpunk, urban fantasy and crime, with occasional elements of conspir ...
''. Together they co-wrote sourcebooks for ''Shadowrun'', ''
Earthdawn ''Earthdawn'' is a fantasy role-playing game, originally produced by FASA in 1993. In 1999 it was licensed to Living Room Games, which produced the ''Second Edition''. It was licensed to RedBrick in 2003, who released the Classic Edition in 200 ...
'' and ''
Paranoia Paranoia is an instinct or thought process that is believed to be heavily influenced by anxiety or fear, often to the point of delusion and irrationality. Paranoid thinking typically includes persecutory beliefs, or beliefs of conspiracy concer ...
'', and later worked as scriptwriters in
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood, ...
for six years. A notable project Hepler contributed to was
CBS Television CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainmen ...
’s '' The Agency''. Hepler eventually met BioWare representatives at the
Game Developers Conference The Game Developers Conference (GDC) is an annual conference for video game developers. The event includes an expo, networking events, and awards shows like the Game Developers Choice Awards and Independent Games Festival, and a variety of tutori ...
one year, and commenced employment at BioWare from 2005 onwards. Hepler worked with the first three mainline titles in the ''Dragon Age'' franchise, starting with 2009's '' Dragon Age: Origins''. Hepler was responsible for developing dwarven civilization and culture in the ''Dragon Age'' setting, Thedas, and wrote the origin stories of dwarven player characters as well as the narrative for the Deep Roads region. Hepler said she wanted the setting's dwarven culture to reflect the dichotomies between extreme wealth and power, to extreme poverty and disenfranchisement. ''Origins'' was a critical and commercial success, with particular praise for its story and characters. In subsequent sequels to ''Origins'', Hepler's writing contributions for notable ''Dragon Age'' characters include
Anders Anders is a male name in Scandinavian languages and Fering, Fering North Frisian, an equivalent of the Greek Andreas ("manly") and the English Andrew. It originated from Andres (name), Andres via metathesis (linguistics), metathesis. In Sweden, A ...
and
Cassandra Pentaghast Cassandra Pentaghast is a fictional character in BioWare's ''Dragon Age'' franchise. She is the "Right Hand" of the Divine, the leader of the dominant religion in the ''Dragon Age'' setting, and a Seeker of Truth, an order of said religious orga ...
. Hepler was also involved with writing work for multiple questlines in the
massively multiplayer online role-playing game A massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) is a video game that combines aspects of a role-playing video game and a massively multiplayer online game. As in role-playing games (RPGs), the player assumes the role of a Player charac ...
(MMORPG) '' Star Wars: The Old Republic''. Following Hepler's departure from BioWare, she became the lead writer of '' Game of Thrones Ascent''. Hepler was at one point attached to write for ''Ambrov X'', an episodic RPG set in the Sime~Gen Universe, provided a funding stretch goal on
Kickstarter Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, ...
was met. She was one of the contributors for the 2015 book ''The Game Narrative Toolbox'', which discuss the role of a narrative designer on a video game development team. She later joined Kognito, a health simulation company which develops apps that utilizes interactive conversations for the purposes of educating, motivating and helping clients. In 2016, she is credited as the editor for ''Women in Game Development: Breaking the Glass Level-Cap'', a book which discuss the experiences of female videogame developers about their work as well as the harassment and hostility they sometimes receive from end users of the products they contributed to. Hepler is credited as story co-designer for 2018 video game ''
Unavowed ''Unavowed'' is an indie point-and-click adventure game developed and published by Wadjet Eye Games. It was released on August 8, 2018. The game features 2D pixel art visuals and gameplay reminiscent of classic adventure games combined with an ...
''. As of December 2020, Hepler works at Pixelberry Studios as a senior writer.


Writing style

Hepler described writing as a "generally a solitary profession", and that she used to spend much of her youth at home in front of a computer writing scripts with little to no social interaction. In a 2006 interview, Hepler noted that some combat-oriented games allow players to skip cutscenes and story moments to reach fighting sequences sooner. She discussed the possibility of a role-playing game which allows players the option to bypass combat in favor of story moments, and reasoned that building up relationships among her companion characters and the world around them is more interesting than trading blows with enemy units. Her comments inspired
Wadjet Eye Games Wadjet Eye Games is an American indie video game developer, voice casting/directing contractor/subcontractor and publisher which specialises in point-and-click adventure games. It was founded in 2006 by Dave Gilbert (game designer), Dave Gilb ...
founder Dave Gilbert to develop a role-playing game without combat mechanics, which eventually became ''Unavowed''.


Harassment

Following the release of ''
Dragon Age II ''Dragon Age II'' is a 2011 action role-playing video game developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts (EA). It is the second major game in the ''Dragon Age'' series and the successor to '' Dragon Age: Origins'' (2009). Set in the wor ...
'', which received a divisive reaction from players, Hepler was targeted for harassment due to her work on the game. In particular, her comments about gameplay and narrative design from the 2006 interview were used out of its original context by some harassers to justify their behavior. According to Hepler, she had received death threats not only to herself, but also to her family and children. In response to the harassment, Bioware publicly condemned the harassers and supported Hepler. On one occasion, the company donated a thousand dollars to a Canadian anti-bullying charity set up in Hepler's name. By August 2013 it was announced that Hepler was leaving BioWare, with widespread coverage initially linking her departure to the harassment she had faced. Hepler promptly clarified that she left due to family reasons, and also to work on a book and to pursue work as a freelance game writer and consultant. During a 2016 interview conducted by ''
Polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure that is described by a finite number of straight line segments connected to form a closed ''polygonal chain'' (or ''polygonal circuit''). The bounded plane region, the bounding circuit, or the two toge ...
'' staff, Hepler explained that she was no longer interested in writing work for video game projects which she believed psychologically rewarded players who were attacking her with gameplay that allowed them to do the same things they did to her in real life.


Personal life

Hepler is married to video game developer and longtime collaborator Chris Hepler, who is also a former BioWare employee.


Works


Television

*'' The Agency'' (2001-2003),
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
.


Video games

*'' Dragon Age: Origins'' (2009), Electronic Arts, Inc. *'' Dragon Age: Origins – Awakening'' (2010), Electronic Arts, Inc. *''
Dragon Age II ''Dragon Age II'' is a 2011 action role-playing video game developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts (EA). It is the second major game in the ''Dragon Age'' series and the successor to '' Dragon Age: Origins'' (2009). Set in the wor ...
'' (2011), Electronic Arts, Inc. *'' Star Wars: The Old Republic'' (2011), Electronic Arts, Inc. *'' Game of Thrones Ascent'' (2013),
Disruptor Beam Beamable Inc. is a technology company based in Boston, Massachusetts. They currently provide implemention services of Games as a Service features within the Unity game engine. Before filing for bankruptcy in 2020, the company worked within game ...
*'' Dragon Age: Inquisition'' (2014), Electronic Arts, Inc. *''
Unavowed ''Unavowed'' is an indie point-and-click adventure game developed and published by Wadjet Eye Games. It was released on August 8, 2018. The game features 2D pixel art visuals and gameplay reminiscent of classic adventure games combined with an ...
'' (2018),
Wadjet Eye Games Wadjet Eye Games is an American indie video game developer, voice casting/directing contractor/subcontractor and publisher which specialises in point-and-click adventure games. It was founded in 2006 by Dave Gilbert (game designer), Dave Gilb ...


Books

*''Shadowrun Companion: Beyond the Shadows'' (1996),
FASA Fasa ( fa, فسا, Fasā, also Romanized as Fassa) is a city and capital of Fasa County, Fars Province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 110,825, in 33,379 families. Fasa is the fourth most populous city of the province. The city date ...
. *''Ork Nation Of Cara Fahd (Earthdawn RPG)'' (1998), FASA. *''A Complex of Dimness Adventure For Paranoia, Creatures of the Nightcycle Paperback'' (1998),
West End Games West End Games (WEG) was a company that made Board game, board, Role-playing game, role-playing, and wargaming, war games. It was founded by Daniel Scott Palter in 1974 in New York City, but later moved to Honesdale, Pennsylvania. Its product line ...
. *''Cyberpirates: A Shadowrun Sourcebook'' (1998), FASA. *''M.I.T.H.: Operation Smoking Jaguar'' (2005),
Image Comics Image Comics is an American comic book publisher and is the third largest comic book and graphic novel publisher in the industry in both unit and market share. It was founded in 1992 by several high-profile illustrators as a venue for creator-ow ...
. *''Nations of Barsaive 3: Cara Fahd'' (2011), RedBrick (
Mongoose Publishing Mongoose Publishing is a British manufacturer of role-playing games, miniatures, and card games, publishing material since 2001. Its licenses include products based on the science fiction properties '' Traveller'', ''Judge Dredd'', and ''Parano ...
). *''The Game Narrative Toolbox'' (2015),
CRC Press The CRC Press, LLC is an American publishing group that specializes in producing technical books. Many of their books relate to engineering, science and mathematics. Their scope also includes books on business, forensics and information tec ...
. *''Women in Game Development: Breaking the Glass Level-Cap'' (2016), CRC Press.


See also

*
Gamergate controversy Gamergate or GamerGate (GG) was a loosely organized misogynistic online harassment campaign and a right-wing backlash against feminism, diversity, and progressivism in video game culture. It was conducted using the hashtag "#Gamergate" pri ...
, an online harassment campaign which targeted female video game developers


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hepler, Jennifer BioWare people Living people Role-playing game designers Year of birth missing (living people) Victims of cyberbullying Women video game developers