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Idit R. Harel (born Idit Ron; September 18, 1958) is an
Israeli-American , native_name_lang = , image = , caption = , population = 110,000–150,000 , popplace = New York metropolitan area, Los Angeles metropolitan area, Miami metropolitan area, and other large metropolitan ar ...
entrepreneur and CEO of Globaloria. She is a
learning sciences Learning sciences (LS) is an interdisciplinary field that works to further scientific, humanistic, and critical theoretical understanding of learning as well as to engage in the design and implementation of learning innovations, and the improvem ...
researcher and pioneer of
Constructionist learning Constructionist learning is the creation by learners of mental models to understand the world around them. Constructionism advocates student-centered, discovery learning where students use what they already know, to acquire more knowledge.Alesa ...
-based
EdTech Educational technology (commonly abbreviated as edutech, or edtech) is the combined use of computer hardware, software, and educational theory and practice to facilitate learning. When referred to with its abbreviation, edtech, it often refer ...
interventions.


Overview

Harel researches and writes on the impact of computational
new media New media describes communication technologies that enable or enhance interaction between users as well as interaction between users and content. In the middle of the 1990s, the phrase "new media" became widely used as part of a sales pitch for ...
technology on the social and academic development of children and their
epistemology Epistemology (; ), or the theory of knowledge, is the branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge. Epistemology is considered a major subfield of philosophy, along with other major subfields such as ethics, logic, and metaphysics. Epis ...
. Her
MIT Media Lab The MIT Media Lab is a research laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, growing out of MIT's Architecture Machine Group in the School of Architecture. Its research does not restrict to fixed academic disciplines, but draws from ...
research with
Seymour Papert Seymour Aubrey Papert (; 29 February 1928 – 31 July 2016) was a South African-born American mathematician, computer scientist, and educator, who spent most of his career teaching and researching at MIT. He was one of the pioneers of artificia ...
has contributed to the development of
constructionist learning Constructionist learning is the creation by learners of mental models to understand the world around them. Constructionism advocates student-centered, discovery learning where students use what they already know, to acquire more knowledge.Alesa ...
theory. She blogs monthly on Huffington Post Impact and Technology verticals on computer skills education, particularly for young women, girls, and underprivileged children, and the value of
massive open online courses A massive open online course (MOOC ) or an open online course is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the Web. In addition to traditional course materials, such as filmed lectures, readings, and problem sets, man ...
(MOOCs) in education reform. Harel was the founder and CEO of MaMaMedia Inc., the executive director of the MaMaMedia Consulting Group (MCG), and the founder, President, and Chair of th
World Wide Workshop
educational technology development companies. She is presently the CEO and a founding Chair of Globaloria, which designs computer learning programs for K-12 schools in the United States.


Personal life

Idit Ron was born in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the ...
,
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
. Her parents and their families are
Holocaust survivors Holocaust survivors are people who survived the Holocaust, defined as the persecution and attempted annihilation of the Jews by Nazi Germany and its allies before and during World War II in Europe and North Africa. There is no universally accep ...
from Poland and Czechoslovakia. She married her first husband, David Harel, in 1979 (divorced 1995); they have three children. She married her second husband, former
West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the B ...
governor
Gaston Caperton William Gaston Caperton III (born February 21, 1940) is an American politician who served as the 31st Governor of West Virginia from 1989 to 1997. He was president of the College Board, which administers the nationally recognized SAT and AP te ...
, in 2003; they divorced in 2012.


Career


Education

Harel moved to the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
in 1982 for graduate study at the Harvard Graduate School of Education after having previously received a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
in
Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Psychology includes the study of conscious and unconscious phenomena, including feelings and thoughts. It is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries between ...
and Philosophy from
Tel-Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Loc ...
. She earned two graduate degrees from Harvard: an EdM in Technology in Education (1984) and a Certificate of Advanced Graduate Studies (CAS) in Human Development (1985) from the Harvard Graduate School of Education. In 1988, she earned a Ph.D in Epistemology and Learning Research from
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the m ...
after helping to formulate a new constructivist model with Seymour Papert, the "Instructional Software Design Learning Paradigm."


Children Designers

Harel's research at the Harvard Graduate School of Education and the MIT Media Lab in the 1980s led to the 1991 publication of ''Children Designers'', which won the 1991 ''Outstanding Book Award'' from the American Education Research Association, with an introduction by Harel's research collaborator, constructivist researcher Seymour Papert. ''Children Designers'' presents the results of Harel's research in which she introduced disadvantaged fourth-grade children from the Boston area to the
Logo programming language Logo is an educational programming language, designed in 1967 by Wally Feurzeig, Seymour Papert, and Cynthia Solomon. ''Logo'' is not an acronym: the name was coined by Feurzeig while he was at Bolt, Beranek and Newman, and derives from the Gre ...
, and facilitated their creation of mathematical software applications that would help third-grade peers learn fractions. ''Children Designers'' suggested implementations within schools that emphasize this project-based and student-centered approach.


MaMaMedia

In 1995, Harel moved to New York City, where she founded MaMaMedia, an Internet dot-com that offered web services focused on inculcating digital literacy and creative learning skills among children and their parents who used the web games and activities offered. Harel developed MaMaMedia based largely on her research in the MIT Media Lab in the educational principles of constructionism. The site provided web users with a range of "playful learning" activities and projects, publishing the first print magazine for children about the Internet, ''MaMaMedia: A Kid's Guide to the Net''.


World Wide Workshop and Globaloria

Harel founded World Wide Workshop in 2004, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization that develops applications for learning with technology that combine game design and online social media experiences for youth to empower them to be inventors and leaders in the global knowledge economy. The foundation's programs aim to transform education by connecting youth to technology learning opportunities in schools and community centers, facilitating children's localized community engagement, and fostering the potential for economic development through game production experiences. Globaloria is a social learning system and educational program of the World Wide Workshop, in which participating students engage in a range of digital activities. The program was established in 2006 to cultivate both students' and educators' 21st century skills and digital literacy, facilitating mastery of social media technology tools, and students' deeper understanding of curricular areas, such as science, mathematics and health.


Research and theories


Clickerati

Much of Harel's published work in the 1990s and early 2000s focused on the emergence of what she has termed the "Clickerati Generation" - children born since 1991 who will grow up immersed in new media, and unable to imagine a world without Internet technology. She calls for a radical paradigm shift in the education and acculturation of this generation, emphasizing normalization of digital information and communication, and the cultivation of digital literacy skills for their successful development, citizenship, and leadership within such physical-digital blended environments.


Constructionist MOOCs

Through the launch of the World Wide Workshop and research on its flagship program Globaloria, Harel has advanced the use of
constructionist learning Constructionist learning is the creation by learners of mental models to understand the world around them. Constructionism advocates student-centered, discovery learning where students use what they already know, to acquire more knowledge.Alesa ...
within the MOOC model. She has criticized MOOCs for generally replicating the instructor-led learning model, and asserts that Globaloria's educational tools are the only constructionist MOOCs for middle and high school students. She also states that this approach is unique in simultaneously training teachers and instructors on a
blended learning Norm Friesen (born March 21, 1966) is Professor in Educational Technology at Boise State University. Norm Friesen studied German Literature, Secondary Education, and Communication at the Johns Hopkins University, University of Alberta and Simon Fr ...
model.


Honors

*2015: Symmetry 50 "Top Women in NYC Startups" *2013: Named to Disruptor Foundation Fellows *2012: Journal of Media Literacy Special Issue guest editor: Globaloria *2011: Named to Digital Learning Council by Digital Learning Now! *2010: Jessie McCanse Award for Individual Contribution to Media Literacy, by the National Telemedia Council. *2002: Network of Educators in Science and Technology (NEST) recognized for "devotion, innovation, and imagination in science and technology on behalf of children and youth around the world.",
Computerworld Smithsonian Award The ''Computerworld'' Smithsonian Award is given out annually to individuals who have used technology to produce beneficial changes for society. Nominees are proposed by a group of 100 CEOs of information technology companies. The award has been gi ...
for Media, Arts and Entertainment: MaMaMedia Peace Project *1999: ComputerworldSmithsonian Award for Education: MaMaMedia Internet-centered products for young children and their families *1992: Outstanding Book Award for Children Designers, by the American Education Research Association (AERA). *1990: Journal of Mathematical Behavior - Outstanding Dissertation Issue: "Interdisciplinary Constructions of Learning and Knowing Mathematics in a Computer-Rich School."


Bibliography

*"Constructionism: Research Reports and Essays, 1985-1990", 1991 (with Seymour Papert) *"Children Designers: Interdisciplinary Constructions for Learning and Knowing Mathematics in a Computer-rich School", 1991. *"Constructionist Learning: A 5th Anniversary Collection of Papers Reflecting Research Reports, Projects in Progress, and Essays by the Epistemology & Learning Group", 1990.


References


External links


Idit Harel Caperton's blog
huffingtonpost.com; accessed August 7, 2015
Personal website

Interview on Future of Education podcast
March 12, 2013
Idit Harel Caperton on Video Games as the New Language Arts
wiredacademic.com, December 14, 2011
Idit Harel Caperton profile
mediasnackers.com, February 2008; accessed August 7, 2015 (interview with Monica Larson of Shephard University), October 21, 2009 * , January 27, 2008 {{DEFAULTSORT:Harel, Idit 1958 births Living people People from Tel Aviv Tel Aviv University alumni American computer businesspeople American computer specialists Israeli emigrants to the United States Israeli Jews Israeli people of Czech-Jewish descent Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni Harvard Graduate School of Education alumni Educational psychologists American women educators Caperton family of Virginia and West Virginia MIT Media Lab people American women chief executives