Ich Will Dich Lieben, Meine Stärke (1915)
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"" (I want to love you, my strength) is a sacred poem by Johann Scheffler who is known by his pen name Angelus Silesius. It appeared first in a poem collection, ''Heilige Seelen-Lust'' (Holy bliss of the soul) in 1657, and has become a Christian song in notable hymnals of different denominations, with different melodies.


Text

The full title of the collection is: Scheffler's poem is in eight
stanza In poetry, a stanza (; from Italian language, Italian ''stanza'' , "room") is a group of lines within a poem, usually set off from others by a blank line or Indentation (typesetting), indentation. Stanzas can have regular rhyme scheme, rhyme and ...
s of six lines each, with rhyme scheme ABABCC. The shorter final line accents its content. It is part of a 1657 collection of
pastoral A pastoral lifestyle is that of shepherds herding livestock around open areas of land according to seasons and the changing availability of water and pasture. It lends its name to a genre of literature, art, and music (pastorale) that depicts ...
religious poetry, ''Heilige Seelen-Lust Oder geistliche Hirten-Lieder Der in ihren JESUM verliebten Psyche'' (Holy bliss of the soul, or: spiritual shepherd songs of Psyche who is in love with her Jesus), in which the first person (ich) is the shepherdess and Jesus the shepherd. The original header confirm this: "Sie verspricht sich jhn biß in Tod zu lieben" (She promises herself to love him until her death). The poetry is in the tradition to interpret the Song of Songs as referring to Jesus. The first two stanzas are a confession of love, with seven of its twelve lines beginning "Ich will dich lieben". The religious dimension is revealed at the end of the second stanza, referring to "Gottes Lamm" (
Lamb of God Lamb of God ( el, Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, Amnòs toû Theoû; la, Agnus Dei, ) is a title for Jesus that appears in the Gospel of John. It appears at John 1:29, where John the Baptist sees Jesus and exclaims, "Behold the Lamb of God wh ...
). The first line relates already to
Psalm 18 Psalm 18 is the 18th psalm of the Book of Psalms, beginning in English in the King James Version: "I love you, O LORD, my strength.". In the Greek Septuagint and the Latin Vulgate, it is psalm 17 in a slightly different numbering system, known a ...
:2. The third and fourth stanza refer to the themes of searching for the missed loved one from the Song of Songs. Love is described as "spät" (late), following Augustine's Confessiones 10, 27 and 34. It may relate to Scheffler's "late" (1653)
conversion Conversion or convert may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * "Conversion" (''Doctor Who'' audio), an episode of the audio drama ''Cyberman'' * "Conversion" (''Stargate Atlantis''), an episode of the television series * "The Conversion" ...
to the Catholic Church. The fifth to seventh stanzas express thanks for "Himmelswonne" (Heavenly bliss), including erotic imagery in the seventh stanza, which is therefore sometimes omitted in hymnals. The final stanza repeats the promise of the first, adding the motif of love for love's sake, without reward.


Melodies

In its first print in 1657, the poem appeared with with
basso continuo Basso continuo parts, almost universal in the Baroque era (1600–1750), provided the harmonic structure of the music by supplying a bassline and a chord progression. The phrase is often shortened to continuo, and the instrumentalists playing th ...
by the composer
Georg Joseph Georg Joseph (c. 1620 – c. 1668
(Universität Illinois)
) was a German Baroque composer who served at the court of
from Breslau which supports the bucolic character of the poetry by a triple time, and following the stresses of the first stanza. The poem is in bar form, but the melody does not repeat the beginning lines. It hides the shorter final line by an expressive melisma. The text was also sung with other melodies, such as published in the hymnal ''Harmonischer Liederschatz'' (Harmonic treasure of songs) in 1738 by
Johann Balthasar König Johann Balthasar König (baptised 28 January 1691 – buried 2 April 1758) was a German Baroque composer, especially of hymn melodies, having published a hymnal with 1,913 melodies. He was the church musician at Frankfurt's main Protestant church, ...
, a melody that was preferred in Protestant hymnals.


Reception

Although Scheffler represented Catholicism polemically, "Ich will dich lieben" was first included in Protestant song collections. After several changes to the text during the 19th century, it was included in 1950 in the hymnal ''
Evangelisches Kirchengesangbuch The Evangelisches Kirchengesangbuch (EKG, literally: Protestant church songbook) was the first common hymnal of German-speaking churches in the Protestant state churches (''Landeskirchen'') in Germany and the Protestant churches in Austria. It was ...
'' with mostly the original words and the 1738 melody, later in the '' Evangelisches Gesangbuch'' as EG 400. As congregational singing was less prominent in the Catholic liturgy, "Ich will dich lieben" was included in some hymnals and prayer books only from the 19th century. The hymnal ''
Kirchenlied ''Kirchenlied'' ("Church song") is a German Catholic hymnal published in 1938. It was a collection of 140 old and new songs, including hymns by Protestant authors. It was the seed for a common Catholic hymnal which was realised decades later, in th ...
'', published in 1938, which had again Joseph's melody, brought its breakthrough. It was included in the 1975 '' Gotteslob'' and in the 2013 '' Gotteslob'' as GL 358. Peter Cornelius composed a six-part
motet In Western classical music, a motet is mainly a vocal musical composition, of highly diverse form and style, from high medieval music to the present. The motet was one of the pre-eminent polyphonic forms of Renaissance music. According to Margar ...
on three stanzas, his Op. 18/2.Text
recmusic.org


Literature

* : ''Ich will dich lieben, meine Stärke''. In: ''Geistliches Wunderhorn. Große deutsche Kirchenlieder''. ed., by et al.. Munich 2001, pp 291–298.


References


Works cited

* *


External links



Mein Gotteslob *
Ich will dich lieben, meine Stärke
Sonntagsblatt {{authority control 17th-century hymns in German 1657 works Songs in German