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The following is a partial list of products, services, and subsidiaries of International Business Machines (IBM) Corporation and its predecessor corporations, beginning in the 1890s. This list is
eclectic Eclectic may refer to: Music * ''Eclectic'' (Eric Johnson and Mike Stern album), 2014 * ''Eclectic'' (Big Country album), 1996 * Eclectic Method, name of an audio-visual remix act * Eclecticism in music, the conscious use of styles alien to th ...
; it includes, for example, the '' AN/FSQ-7'', which was not a product in the sense of ''offered for sale'', but was a product in the sense of ''manufactured—produced by the labor of IBM''. Several machines manufactured for the Astronomical Computing Bureau at Columbia University are included, as are some machines built only as demonstrations of IBM technology. Missing are many RPQs, OEM products (semiconductors, for example), and supplies (punched cards, for example). These products and others are missing simply because no one has added them. IBM sometimes uses the same number for a system and for the principal component of that system. For example, the IBM 604 Calculating Unit is a component of the IBM 604 Calculating Punch. And different IBM divisions used the same model numbers; for example ''IBM 01'' without context clues could be a reference to a keypunch or to IBM's first electric typewriter. Number sequence may not correspond to product development sequence. For example, the 402 tabulator was an improved, modernized, 405. IBM uses two naming structures for its modern hardware products. Products are normally given a three- or four-digit machine type and a model number (it can be a mix of letters and numbers). A product may also have a marketing or brand name. For instance, 2107 is the machine type for the IBM System Storage DS8000. While the majority of products are listed here by machine type, there are instances where only a marketing or brand name is used. Care should be taken when searching for a particular product as sometimes the type and model numbers overlap. For instance the IBM storage product known as the
Enterprise Storage Server The IBM Enterprise Storage Server (ESS) or the ''Shark'' is an enterprise storage array from IBM. History Originally, in 1998 IBM released the IBM 2105 Versatile Storage Server (VSS). It did not meet commercial success and the successor came in ...
is machine type 2105, and the IBM printing product known as the IBM Infoprint 2105 is machine type 2705, so searching for an IBM 2105 could result in two different products—or the wrong product—being found. IBM introduced the 80-column rectangular hole punched card in 1928. Pre-1928 machine models that continued in production with the new 80-column card format had the same model number as before. Machines manufactured prior to 1928 were, in some cases, retrofitted with 80-column card readers and/or punches thus there existed machines with pre-1928 dates of manufacture that contain 1928 technology. This list is organized by classifications of both machines and applications, rather than by product name. Thus some (few) entries will be duplicated. The 1420, for example, is listed both as a member of the 1401 family and as a machine for Bank and finance. IBM product names have varied over the years; for example these two texts both reference the same product. * Mechanical Key Punch, Type 1 (in Machine Methods of Accounting, IBM, 1936) * Mechanical Punch, Type 001 (in IBM Electric Punched Card Accounting Machines: Principles of Operation, IBM, 1946) This article uses the name, or combination of names, most descriptive of the product. Thus the entry for the above is * IBM 001: Mechanical Key Punch Products of The Tabulating Machine Company can be identified by date, before 1933 when the subsidiaries were merged into IBM.


Unit record equipment


Keypunches and verifiers

* Hollerith Keyboard (pantograph) punch: Manual card punch, 1890 * IBM 001: Mechanical Key Punch, 1910 Book includes photos of some machinesScans of plates in L.J. Comrie articles from Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 1928 and 1932
here
/ref> * IBM 003: Lever Set Gang Punch, 1920 * IBM 010: Card Punch pages dated from 1963 to 1974 * IBM 011: Electric Key Punch, 1923 An accessible book of recollections (sometimes with errors), with photographs and descriptions of many unit record machines. *
IBM 012 A keypunch is a device for precisely punching holes into stiff paper cards at specific locations as determined by keys struck by a human operator. Other devices included here for that same function include the gang punch, the pantograph punch, ...
: Electric Duplicating Key Punch, 1926 * IBM 013: Badge Punch * IBM 015: Motor Drive Key Punch, 1915 * IBM 016: Motor Drive Duplicating Key Punch, 1927 * IBM 020: Card PunchLars Poulsen collected a list of IBM unit record machine types and names. "It was collected over a period of several years from the alt.folklore.computers USENET group. I started out with the ones I knew, and slowly people contributed more items, until we have what you see. I could not point you to a single—or even a few—lists with attributions; it was a community effort." – Lars Poulsen That list i
here
/ref> * IBM 024: Card Punch (electronic—tube, BCD zone codes); 1949 * IBM 026: Printing Card Punch (electronic—tube, BCD zone codes); 1949 * IBM 027: Card Proof Punch, 1956 * IBM 028: Printing Card Proof Punch, 1956 * IBM 029: Card Punch (electric—diodes & relays, EBCDIC zone codes); 1964 * IBM 031: Alphabetic Duplicating Key Punch; 1933 * IBM 032: Alphabetic Printing Key Punch; 1933 * IBM 033: Alphabetic Duplicating Printing Punch * IBM 034: Alphabetic Duplicating Printing Key Punch; 1933Machine Methods of Accounting, IBM, 1936 * IBM 036: Alphabetic Printing Punch, 1930 * IBM 037: Alphabetic Stencil Punch * IBM 040: Tape Controlled Card Punch; 1941 * IBM 041: Tape to Card Punch * IBM 043: Tape Controlled Card Punch * IBM 044: Tape Controlled Card Punch * IBM 046: Tape-to-Card PunchIBM Card Equipment Summary, 1957
/ref> * IBM 047: Tape-to-Card Printing Punch * IBM 051: Mechanical Verifier * IBM 052: Motor Drive Verifier * IBM 053: Motor Drive Verifier * IBM 054: Motor Drive Verifier * IBM 055: Alphabetic Verifier, 1946 *
IBM 056 A keypunch is a device for precisely punching holes into stiff paper cards at specific locations as determined by keys struck by a human operator. Other devices included here for that same function include the gang punch, the pantograph punch, ...
: Card Verifier (electronic—tube, BCD zone codes); 1949 * IBM 058: Card Operated Typewriter * IBM 059: Card Verifier (electric, diodes & relays, EBCDIC zone codes); 1964 * IBM 060: Card to Tape Punch (5 channel) * IBM 063: Card-Controlled Tape Punch * IBM Data Transceiver: A 65 or 66 in combination with a 67 or 68 ** IBM 065: Data Transceiver Card Unit ** IBM 066: Data Transceiver Printing Card Unit ** IBM 067: Telegraph Signal Unit for 065/066 ** IBM 068: Telephone Signal Unit for 065/066 * IBM 116: Numeric Duplicating Punch *
IBM 129 A keypunch is a device for precisely punching holes into stiff paper cards at specific locations as determined by keys struck by a human operator. Other devices included here for that same function include the gang punch, the pantograph punch, ...
: Card Data Recorder (integrated circuits— SLT, EBCDIC zone codes); 1971 * IBM 131: Alphabetic Duplicating Punch * IBM 143: Tape Controlled Card Punch * IBM 151: Verifier * IBM 155: Numeric Verifier * IBM 156: Alphabetic Verifier * IBM 163: Card Controlled Tape Punch * IBM 210: Electric Verifier * IBM 797: Document Numbering Punch; 1951 * IBM 824: Typewriter Card Punch * IBM 826: Typewriter Card Punch Printing * IBM 884: Typewriter Tape Punch * IBM 963: Tape Punch * IBM 5471: Printer-Keyboard for System/3 * IBM 5475: Data Entry Keyboard for System/3 * IBM 5496: Data Recorder, Keypunch for IBM System/3's 96 column cards * IBM 5924: IBM 029 attached with a special keyboard to allow input of
Chinese Chinese can refer to: * Something related to China * Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity **''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation ** List of ethnic groups in China, people of va ...
, Japanese and Korean characters (RPQ) * IBM Port-A-Punch: Port-A-Punch; 1958 * IBM Votomatic: Voting machine (Port-A-Punch balloting, 1965)


Sorters, statistical, and derived machines

* Hollerith automatic sorter: Horizontal sorter, 1901IBM Archives: Artifacts list for vol.2
/ref> * Hollerith 2: Card counting sorter * IBM 70:
Hollerith Herman Hollerith (February 29, 1860 – November 17, 1929) was a German-American statistician, inventor, and businessman who developed an electromechanical tabulating machine for punched cards to assist in summarizing information and, later, in ...
Vertical Sorter; 1908 * IBM 71: Vertical Sorter; 1928 * IBM 74: Printing Card Counting Sorter, 1930 * IBM 75: Card Counting Sorter * IBM 76: Searching Sorter Punch * IBM 80: Card Sorter, 1925 * IBM 81: Card Stencil Sorter *
IBM 82 82 may refer to: * 82 (number) * one of the years 82 BC, AD 82, 1982, 2082 * ''82'' (album), a studio album by Kenyan electronic music band Just a Band See also * * Lead, chemical element with atomic number 82 * List of highways numbered A '' ...
: Card Sorter, 1948 * IBM 83: Card Sorter, 1955 * IBM 84: Card Sorter, 1959 * IBM 86: Coupon SorterIBM Sales Manual, DP Machines, page 1.20, May 1979 *
IBM 101 The IBM 101 Electronic Statistical Machine, introduced in 1952, combines in one unit the functions of sorting, counting, accumulating, balancing, editing, and printing of summaries of facts recorded in IBM cards. The 101 could sort cards based o ...
: Statistical Machine; 1952 ** IBM 524: Duplicating Summary Punch (Numerical card punch, features of an 016 and can also be connected to a 101)IBM 101 Electronic Statistical Machine, A22-0502-0 * IBM 106: Coupon Statistical Machine * IBM 108: Card Proving Machine; 196X ** IBM 867: IBM 108 Output Typewriter * IBM 109: Statistical Sorter * IBM 5486: Card Sorter for IBM System/3's 96 column cards * IBM 9900: Continuous Multiple Access Comparator


Collators

* IBM 072: Alphabetic Collator * IBM 077: Electric Punched Card Collator; 1937 * IBM 078: Stencil Collator * IBM 079: Stencil Printing Collator * IBM 085: Numerical Collator; 1957 * IBM 087: Alphabetic Collator * IBM 088: Numerical Collator * IBM 089: Alphabetic Collator * IBM 188: Alphabetic Collator


Reproducing punch, summary punch, gang punch, and derived machines

* IBM 501: Automatic Numbering Gang Punch * IBM 511: Automatic Reproducing Punch * IBM 512: Reproducing Punch, 1940 *
IBM 513 The IBM 519 Document-Originating Machine, introduced in 1946, was the last in a series of unit record machines designed for automated preparation of punched cards. Others in the series included the IBM 513 & IBM 514 Reproducing Punch. The 519, wh ...
: Reproducing Punch, 1945 * IBM 514: Reproducing Punch * IBM 515: Interpreting Reproducing Punch * IBM 516: Automatic Summary Punch * IBM 517: Gang Summary Punch, 1929 * IBM 518: Gang Summary Punch, 1929 * IBM 519: End Printing Reproducing Punch, 1946 * IBM 520: Computing Punch * IBM 522: Duplicator Summary Punch * IBM 523: Gang Summary Punch; 1949 * IBM 524: Duplicating Summary Punch (Numerical card punch, features of an 016 and can also be connected to a 101) * IBM 526: Printing Summary Punch (electronic, BCD zone codes, "an 026 arranged for summary punching") * IBM 528: Accumulating ReproducerIBM Operators' Guide
/ref> * IBM 534: Card Punch (connects to 870, 108, 1230, 1232) * IBM 545: Output Punch (an 029 plus connector) * IBM 549: Ticket Converter


Interpreters

* IBM 548: Interpreter * IBM 550: Numerical Interpreter, 1935 * IBM 551: Automatic Check Writing Interpreter, 1935 * IBM 552: Alphabetic Interpreter * IBM 554: Interpreter * IBM 555: Alphabetic Interpreter * IBM 556: Interpreter * IBM 557: Alphabetic Interpreter * IBM 938: Electrostatic Card Printer


Tabulators, accounting machines, printers

* Hollerith Census Tabulator: 1890IBM Archives: Attic
/ref>
/ref> * Hollerith Integrating Tabulator: 1896 * Hollerith Automatic Feed Tabulator: 1900 * IBM 090: Hollerith Type I Tabulator, 1906 * IBM 091:
Hollerith Type III Tabulator Herman Hollerith (February 29, 1860 – November 17, 1929) was a German-American statistician, inventor, and businessman who developed an electromechanical tabulating machine for punched cards to assist in summarizing information and, later, in ...
, 1921 * IBM 092: Electric Tabulating Machine(first Plugboard, later known as a Control Panel) * IBM 093: Automatic Control Tabulator, 1914 (2 sets of reading brushes, STOP cards not needed) * Hollerith Type 3-S Tabulator: 192x * IBM 094: Non-print Automatic Checking Machine * IBM 211: Accounting Machine * IBM 212: Accounting Machine * IBM 285: Electric Accounting Machine; 1927 * IBM 297: Numerical Accounting Machine * IBM 298: Numerical Accounting Machine * IBM 301: Hollerith Type IV Tabulator, 1928 * IBM 375: Invoicing Tabulator * IBM Direct Subtraction Accounting Machine: * IBM ATB: Alphabetic Tabulating model B; 1931 * IBM ATC: Alphabetic Tabulating model C; 1931? (soon after the ATB) * IBM 401: Tabulator; 1933 *
IBM Electromatic Table Printing Machine The IBM Electromatic Table Printing Machine was a typesetting-quality printer, consisting of a modified IBM Electromatic Proportional Spacing Typewriter connected to a modified IBM 016 keypunch. A plugboard control panel was used for programmin ...
: Typesetting-quality printer; 1946 402 and known versions * IBM 402: Alphabetic Accounting Machine 1948 * IBM 402: Computing Accounting Machine (with solid-state computing device) *
IBM 403 The IBM 402 and IBM 403 Accounting Machines were tabulating machines introduced by International Business Machines in the late 1940s. Overview The 402 could read punched cards at a speed of 80 to 150 cards per minute, depending on process ...
: Alphabetic Accounting Machine, 1948(MLP—multiple line printing)(version of 402) *
IBM 403 The IBM 402 and IBM 403 Accounting Machines were tabulating machines introduced by International Business Machines in the late 1940s. Overview The 402 could read punched cards at a speed of 80 to 150 cards per minute, depending on process ...
: Computing Accounting Machine (with solid-state computing device)(version of 402) * IBM 412: Accounting Machine (version of 402) * IBM 417: Numerical Accounting Machine (version of 402) * IBM 419: Numerical Accounting Machine(version of 402) ** IBM 513, 514, 517, 519, 523, 526, 528, or 549: Summary punch for 402 ** IBM 916: Bill Feed for 402(single sheet feed) ** IBM 923: Tape-Controlled Carriage for 402 ** IBM 924: Dual Feed Tape Carriage for 402IBM Sales Manual, 11-10-55 ** IBM 1997: Tape-Controlled Bill Feed 402 404 * IBM 404: Accounting Machine 405 and known versions * IBM 405: Alphabetic Bookkeeping and Accounting Machine; 1934 (later: 405 Electric Punched Card Accounting Machine)IBM Archives: Antique attic, vol.3 Items I-L
/ref> * IBM 416: Numerical Accounting Machine(version of 405) ** IBM 514, 519, 523, 526, 528, 549: Summary punch for 405 ** IBM 921: International Automatic Carriage for 405, 416 (1938) 407 and known versions * IBM 407: Alphabetic Accounting Machine; 1949 * IBM 407: Computing Accounting Machine (with solid-state computing device) * IBM 408: Alphabetic Accounting Machine, 1957(version of 407) * IBM 409: Accounting Machine; 1959(version of 407) *
IBM 421 The IBM 421 accounting machine saw use in the 1960s. The largely-mechanical IBM 421 read 80-column punch cards and could print upper-case letters of the alphabet, the decimal digits 0 to 9, a period (.), and plus and minus signs. The operatio ...
: WTC Computing Accounting Machine (with solid-state computing device)(version of 407) * IBM 444: Accounting Machine(version of 407) * IBM 447: WTC Computing Accounting Machine (with solid-state computing device)(version of 407) ** IBM 514, 519, 523, 528, 549: Summary punch for 407 ** IBM 922: Tape-Controlled Carriage for 407 * IBM 418: Numerical Accounting Machine * IBM 420: Alphabetical Accounting Machine * IBM 424: WTC Computing Accounting Machine (with solid-state computing device) * IBM 426: Accounting Machine * IBM 427: WTC Accounting Machine (for instance, suitable for British £sd currency) * IBM 450: Accounting Machine *
IBM 632 The IBM 632 was a valve-and-relay driven basic (very basic) accounting machine, introduced in 1958, that was available in seven different models. It consisted of an IBM Electric typewriter and at least a punched card unit (like the IBM 024) that ...
: Accounting Machine * IBM 850: Stencil Cutter * IBM 856: Card-A-Type * IBM 857: Document Writer * IBM 858: Cardatype Accounting Machine, 1955 ** IBM 534: IBM 858 Card Punch (similar to 024) ** IBM 536: IBM 858 Printing Card Punch (similar to 026) ** IBM 858: IBM 858 Control Unit ** IBM 863: IBM 858 Arithmetic Unit ** IBM 866: IBM 858 Non-Transmitting Typewriter ** IBM 868: IBM 858 Transmitting Typewriter ** IBM 961: IBM 858 8-channel Tape Punch ** IBM 962: IBM 858 5-channel Tape Punch ** IBM 972-1: IBM 858 Auxiliary Keyboard for Manual Entry—Twelve columns of keys* * IBM 861: Stencil Charger * IBM 869: Typewriter * IBM 870: Document Writing System ** IBM 834: IBM 870 Control Unit ** IBM 836: IBM 870 Control Unit ** IBM 865: IBM 870 Output typewriters ** IBM 866: IBM 870 Non-transmitting Typewriter ** IBM 868: IBM 870 Transmitting Typewriter ** IBM 536: IBM 870 Printing Card Punch ** IBM 961: IBM 870 Tape Punch (8 channel) ** IBM 962: IBM 870 Tape Punch (5 track) ** IBM 972-2: IBM 870 Auxiliary Keyboard * IBM 919: Comparing Bill Feed * IBM 920: Bill Feed * IBM 921: International Automatic Carriage * IBM 933: Carbon Ribbon Feed * IBM 939: Electrostatic Address Label Printer * IBM 953: Multiline Posting Machine * IBM 954: Facsimile Posting Machine (fused carbon copy fanfold printout onto an account ledger card) * IBM 964: Auxiliary Printing Tape Punch * IBM 966: Code Comparing Unit * IBM 973: Keyboard *
IBM 6400 The IBM 6400 family of line matrix printers were modern highspeed business computer printers introduced by IBM in 1995. These printers were designed for use on a variety IBM systems including Mainframe computer, mainframes, Server (computing), ser ...
: Accounting Machine system; 1962 ** IBM 6405: Account Machine ** IBM 6410: Account Machine ** IBM 6420: Account Machine ** IBM 6430: Account Machine ** IBM 6422: Auto Ledger Feed ** IBM 6425: Magnetic Ledger Unit ** IBM 6426: Card Punch ** IBM 6428: Card Reader ** IBM 6454: Paper Tape Reader ** IBM 6455: Paper Tape Punch


Calculators

* IBM Machine Load Computer: A side rule to determine machine work loads, 20–8704; 1953 * IBM 600: Automatic Multiplying Punch; 1931 *
IBM 601 The IBM 601 Multiplying Punch was a unit record machine that could read two numbers from a punched card and punch their product in a blank field on the same card. The factors could be up to eight decimal digits long. The 601 was introduced in 1931 ...
: Electric Multiplier aka Automatic Cross-Footing Multiplying Punch; 1933Columbia University Computing History: IBM Calculators
/ref> * IBM Relay Calculator: aka The IBM Pluggable Sequence Relay Calculator (Aberdeen Machine) *
IBM 602 The IBM 602 Calculating Punch, introduced in 1946, was an electromechanical calculator capable of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. The 602 was IBM's first machine that did division. (The IBM 601, introduced in 1931, only multip ...
: Calculating Punch; 1946 * IBM 602A: Calculating Punch; 1948 *
IBM 603 The IBM 603 Electronic Multiplier was the first mass-produced commercial electronic calculating device; it used full-size vacuum tubes to perform multiplication and addition.
: Electronic Multiplier; 1946 * IBM 604: Electronic Calculating Punch; 1948 ** IBM 604: IBM 604 Calculating Unit ** IBM 521: IBM 604 Card Read Punch ** IBM 541: IBM 604 Card Read Punch * IBM 605: Electronic Calculator; 1949 (version of 604) ** IBM 527: IBM 605 High-Speed Punch *
IBM CPC The IBM Card-Programmed Electronic Calculator or ''CPC'' was announced by IBM in May 1949. Later that year an improved machine, the CPC-II, was also announced. The original CPC Calculator has the following units interconnected by cables: *Electr ...
: Card Programmed Electronic Calculator; 1949 ** IBM 604: IBM 604 Calculating Unit *** IBM 521: IBM 604 Card Read Punch ** IBM 402: Accounting Machine ** IBM 417: Accounting Machine ** IBM 941: IBM CPC Auxiliary Storage Unit; (16—10-digit words) * IBM CPC-II: Card Programmed Electronic Calculator; 1949 ** IBM 605: Electronic Calculating Punch *** IBM 527: Card Read Punch ** IBM 412: Accounting Machine ** IBM 418: Accounting Machine ** IBM 941: IBM CPC Auxiliary Storage Unit; (16—10-digit words) * IBM 607: Electronic Calculator; 1953 ** IBM 529: IBM 607 Card Read Punch ** IBM 542: IBM 607 Card Read Punch ** IBM 942: IBM 607 Electronic Storage Unit; 1953 * IBM 608: Transistorized Electronic Calculator; 1957 ** IBM 535: IBM 608 Card Read Punch * IBM 609: Calculator; (transistorized) 1960 * IBM 623: Calculating Punch * IBM 625: Calculating Punch * IBM 626: Calculating Punch * IBM 628: Magnetic Core CalculatorIBM WTC 212-9924-0 ** IBM 565: IBM 628 Punching Unit *
IBM 632 The IBM 632 was a valve-and-relay driven basic (very basic) accounting machine, introduced in 1958, that was available in seven different models. It consisted of an IBM Electric typewriter and at least a punched card unit (like the IBM 024) that ...
, IBM 633: Electronic Typing Calculator; 1958 ** IBM 614: IBM 632/3 Typewriter output ** IBM 630: IBM 632 Arithmetic Unit ** IBM 631: IBM 632 Buffer memory ** IBM 634: IBM 632 Non-printing Card Punch ** IBM 635: IBM 632 Non-Printing Card Punch ** IBM 636: IBM 632/3 Printing Card Punch ** IBM 637: IBM 632 Printing Card Punch ** IBM 638: IBM 632 Companion Keyboard ** IBM 641: IBM 632 Card Reader ** IBM 645: IBM 632 Card Reader ** IBM 648: IBM 632 Tape Punch ** IBM 649: IBM 632 Paper Tape Reader * IBM 644: Calculating Punch


Time equipment division

IBM manufactured a range of clocks and other devices until 1958 when they sold the Time Equipment Division to Simplex Time Recorder Company (SimplexGrinnell, as of 2001). See: * International Time Recording Co. catalog (1935 or earlier)International Time Recording Co. catalog
1935 or earlier.

IBM 1956: History of the Time Equipment Division and its Products

IBM: CONSOLIDATED LISTING OF IBM TIME & WEIGHING EQUIPMENT

IBM 1958: Press release announcing the sale of the domestic time equipment (clocks et al.) business to Simplex Time Recorder Company.


Typewriters

* IBM Remote control keyboard *
IBM Electric typewriter The IBM Electric typewriters were a series of electric typewriters that IBM manufactured, starting in the mid-1930s. They used the conventional moving carriage and typebar mechanism, as opposed to the fixed carriage and type ball used in the IBM S ...
: ** Model 01, 1935; ** Model 01 (Formsholder), Model 02 (Formswriter), Model 10 (Front Feed) and Model 01 (Carbon Ribbon Model), 1937; ** Chinese Typewriter and Model 04 Arabic Electric Typewriter, 1946; ** Model 07 Card Stencil Typewriter, 1947; ** Models 01 and 06 with Automatic Line Selector, 1948; *
IBM Electromatic typewriter The IBM Electric typewriters were a series of electric typewriters that IBM manufactured, starting in the mid-1930s. They used the conventional moving carriage and typebar mechanism, as opposed to the fixed carriage and type ball used in the IBM ...
: ** Model 03 (Hektowriter), 1938; ** Model 06 (Toll Biller), 1940; ** Model 08 (Auto. Formswriter) and Model 09 (Manifest), 1941; * IBM Electric Executive Typewriter, 1944; *
IBM Electric typewriter The IBM Electric typewriters were a series of electric typewriters that IBM manufactured, starting in the mid-1930s. They used the conventional moving carriage and typebar mechanism, as opposed to the fixed carriage and type ball used in the IBM S ...
, both Standard and Executive: ** Model A, 1948, 1949; ** Model B, 1954; ** Model C, 1959; ** Model D, 1967; * Flexowriter: sold to
Friden, Inc. Friden Calculating Machine Company (Friden, Inc.) was an American manufacturer of typewriters and mechanical, later electronic calculators. It was founded by Carl Friden in San Leandro, California, in 1934. History In 1957, Friden purchased t ...
in the late 1950s


Typeball-based

* IBM Selectric typewriter: ** IBM 6121: IBM 700 Series Selectric I, 1961; ** IBM 6126: IBM 800 Series Selectric II (1971) and Correcting Selectric II (1973); ** IBM 6701, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705: IBM Selectric III and Correcting Selectric III. *Selectric-based typewriters: **IBM Selectric Composer, 1966; ** IBM 6375: IBM Electronic Selectric Composer, 1975; ** IBM 6240: Magnetic card typewriter; 1977 **IBM Electronic Typewriter 50 and Electronic Typewriter 60, 1978; **IBM Personal Typewriter, 1982;


Daisy wheel-based

* IBM Wheelwriter; **Wheelwriter 3 and Wheelwriter 5, 1984; **Wheelwriter System/20 and System/40, 1985; **Wheelwriter 6, 1986; **Wheelwriter Series II and Personal Wheelwriter, 1988; * IBM Quietwriter;


IBM dictation machines

IBM dictation machines IBM Electric Typewriter Division (later IBM Office Products Division) manufactured and sold Dictation machine, dictation equipment from 1960 until 1982. This was a totally new product area for IBM who had no previous experience in this field. T ...
are always referenced by family and model name and never by machine type. In fact the models are sometimes mistakenly taken to be machine types. There are three brand names and several well known models: IBM Executary dictation equipment line (1960-1972). * IBM Executary Model 211 Dictation Machine (6165-211) * IBM Executary Model 212 Transcribing Machine (6166-212) * IBM Executary Model 224 Dictation Unit (6161-224) * IBM Executary Model 271 Recorder (6171-271) IBM input processing equipment (1972-1975) IBM 6:5 Cartridge System (1975-1981) * 6:5 Recorder (6164-281) * 6:5 Transcriber (6164-282) * 6:5 Portable (6164-284)


Copier/Duplicators

IBM Copiers IBM Office Products Division (OPD) manufactured and sold copier equipment and supplies from 1970 till IBM withdrew from the copier market in 1988. IBM's decision to compete in this market resulted in the first commercial use of an organic photoco ...
: * IBM Copier (Machine type 6800-001); introduced 1970, withdrawn June 30, 1981 * IBM Copier II (Machine type 6801-001); introduced 1972 * IBM 3896 tape/document converter (a modified IBM Copier II); withdrawn 1980 * IBM Series III Copier Model 10 (Machine type 6802-001); introduced 1976 * IBM Series III Copier Model 20 (Machine type 6803-001); introduced 1976 * IBM Series III Copier Model 30 (Machine type 6805-001) * IBM Series III Copier Model 40 (Machine type 6806-001) * IBM Series III Copier Model 50 (Machine type 6809-001) * IBM Series III Copier/Duplicator Model 60 (Machine type 6808-001) * IBM Series III Copier/Duplicator Model 70 (Machine type 8880-001) * IBM Series III Copier/Duplicator Model 85 (Machine type 8885-001) * IBM Executive 102 Copier (Machine type 6820-001);introduced 1981, withdrawn 1982 Collators (a collator was a feature of a copier, but was sold as a separate machine type): * IBM 6852-001 Collator * IBM 6852-002 Collator * IBM 6852-003 Collator * IBM 6852-004 Collator * IBM 8881-001 Collator * IBM 8881-002 Collator IBM also sold a range of copier supplies including paper rolls (marketed as IBM General Copy Bond), cut sheet paper (marketed as IBM multi-system paper) and toner. ''The IBM line of Copier/Duplicators, and their associated service contracts, were sold to
Eastman Kodak The Eastman Kodak Company (referred to simply as Kodak ) is an American public company that produces various products related to its historic basis in analogue photography. The company is headquartered in Rochester, New York, and is incorpor ...
in 1988.''


World War II ordnance and related products

* M1 Carbine: Rifle * M7 grenade launchers for M1 Garand rifles *
Browning Automatic Rifle The Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) is a family of American automatic rifles and machine guns used by the United States and numerous other countries during the 20th century. The primary variant of the BAR series was the M1918, chambered for the . ...
: light machine gun * 20-millimeter aircraft cannon * Aircraft and naval fire-control instruments * 90-millimeter anti-aircraft gun directors and prediction units *
Supercharger In an internal combustion engine, a supercharger compresses the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement. The current categorisation is that a supercharger is a form of forced induct ...
impellers *
Norden bombsight The Norden Mk. XV, known as the Norden M series in U.S. Army service, is a bombsight that was used by the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) and the United States Navy during World War II, and the United States Air Force in the Korean and t ...


Other non-computer products

* IBM 805: IBM Test Scoring Machine, 1938 * IBM 820 Time Punch * IBM 9902: Test Scoring Punch * IBM Lectern: 1954 * IBM Radiotype — * IBM Scanistor: Experimental solid-state optical scanning device *
IBM Shoebox The IBM Shoebox was a 1961 IBM computer that was able to perform mathematical functions and perform speech recognition. It recognized 16 spoken words, including the digits 0 through 9. It was developed by William C. Dersch in the Advanced Systems ...
: Voice recognition, 1962 * IBM Ticketograph: 1937 * IBM Toll Collection System — * IBM Wireless Translation System: 1947 * IBM Hydrogen Peroxide Analyzer: 1982 * IBM PW 200 Percussive Welder: 1960s * IBM Industrial Scale: 1930s * IBM Style 5011: ¼ horsepower electric coffee mill; 1920s * IBM Style 5117: ½ horsepower meat chopper; late 1920s * IBM Electric Scoreboard: 1949 * IBM Cheese Slicer: 1911


Computers based on vacuum tubes (1950s)

For these computers most components were unique to a specific computer and are shown here immediately following the computer entry. *
IBM 305 The IBM 305 RAMAC was the first commercial computer that used a moving-head hard disk drive (magnetic disk storage) for secondary storage. The system was publicly announced on September 14, 1956,
: RAMAC: Random Access Method of Accounting and Control; 1956 ** IBM 305: Processing Unit ** IBM 323: IBM 305 Card Punch ** IBM 340: IBM 305 Power Supply ** IBM 350: IBM 305 Disk StorageIBM 305 Reference Manual, A26-3502-0, 1958 ** IBM 370: IBM 305 Printer (not to be confused with the much later System/370 computers) ** IBM 380: IBM 305 Console ** IBM 381: IBM 305 Remote Printing Station ** IBM 382: IBM 305 Paper Tape Reader ** IBM 407: IBM 305 Accounting Machine (models R1, R2 used on-line) *
IBM 610 The IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer is one of the first personal computers, in the sense of a computer to be used by one person whose previous experience with computing might only have been with desk calculators. It was controlled interactively by a ...
: Automatic Decimal Point Computer; 1957 *
IBM 650 The IBM 650 Magnetic Drum Data-Processing Machine is an early digital computer produced by IBM in the mid-1950s. It was the first mass produced computer in the world. Almost 2,000 systems were produced, the last in 1962, and it was the first ...
: Magnetic Drum Data Processing Machine; 1954 ** IBM 355: IBM 650 RAMAC (Disk drive) ** IBM 407: IBM 650 Accounting machine on-line ** IBM 533: IBM 650 Card Read Punch ** IBM 537: IBM 650 Card Read Punch ** IBM 543: IBM 650 Card Reader ** IBM 544: IBM 650 Card Punch **
IBM 650 The IBM 650 Magnetic Drum Data-Processing Machine is an early digital computer produced by IBM in the mid-1950s. It was the first mass produced computer in the world. Almost 2,000 systems were produced, the last in 1962, and it was the first ...
: IBM 650 Console Unit ** IBM 652: IBM 650 Disk and Magnetic Tape Control Unit ** IBM 653: IBM 650 Auxiliary Unit (60—10-digit words of auxiliary storage, index registers, and decimal floating point) ** IBM 654: IBM 650 Auxiliary Alphabetic Unit ** IBM 655: IBM 650 Power Unit ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 838: Inquiry Station *
IBM 701 The IBM 701 Electronic Data Processing Machine, known as the Defense Calculator while in development, was IBM’s first commercial scientific computer and its first series production mainframe computer, which was announced to the public on May ...
: Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1952. Known as the ''Defense Calculator'' while in development. ** IBM 706: IBM 701 Electrostatic Storage Unit (2048—36-bit words) ** IBM 711: IBM 701 Card reader (150 cards/min); 1952 ** IBM 716: IBM 701 Printer (150 lines/min); 1952 ** IBM 721: IBM 701 Punched card recorder; 1952 (100 cards/min) **
IBM 726 The IBM 726 was IBM's first magnetic tape unit. It was a dual magnetic tape reader/recorder developed for use with the IBM 701 and announced on May 21, 1952. This model of tape unit was shipped with the IBM 701 from December 20, 1952 until Februa ...
: IBM 701 Dual Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder ( 7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 100 Characters/inch) ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 731:
IBM 701 The IBM 701 Electronic Data Processing Machine, known as the Defense Calculator while in development, was IBM’s first commercial scientific computer and its first series production mainframe computer, which was announced to the public on May ...
Magnetic Drum Reader/Recorder; 1952 ** IBM 736: IBM 701 Power Frame #1 ** IBM 737: IBM 701/
IBM 704 The IBM 704 is a large digital mainframe computer introduced by IBM in 1954. It was the first mass-produced computer with hardware for floating-point arithmetic. The IBM 704 ''Manual of operation'' states: The type 704 Electronic Data-Pro ...
/ IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096—36-bit words) ** IBM 740: IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Cathode Ray Tube Output Recorder ** IBM 741: IBM 701 Power Frame #2 ** IBM 746: IBM 701 Power Distribution Unit ** IBM 753: IBM 701 Magnetic Tape Control Unit ** IBM 780: Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740) * IBM 702: Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1953 ** IBM 712: IBM 702 Card Reader ** IBM 717: IBM 702 Printer *** IBM 922: Tape-Controlled Carriage ** IBM 722: IBM 702 Card Punch ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 732: IBM 702 Magnetic Drum Storage Unit ** IBM 752: IBM 702 Tape Control Unit ** IBM 756: IBM 702 Card Reader Control Unit ** IBM 757: IBM 702 Printer Control Unit ** IBM 758: IBM 702 Card Punch Control Unit *
IBM 704 The IBM 704 is a large digital mainframe computer introduced by IBM in 1954. It was the first mass-produced computer with hardware for floating-point arithmetic. The IBM 704 ''Manual of operation'' states: The type 704 Electronic Data-Pro ...
: Data Processing System; 1956 ** IBM 711: Card Reader ** IBM 716: Line Printer ** IBM 721: Card Punch ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 733: Magnetic Drum ** IBM 737: IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096—36-bit words, 6-bit BCD characters) ** IBM 738: IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (32768—36-bit words, 6-bit BCD characters) ** IBM 740: IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Cathode Ray Tube Output Recorder ** IBM 780: Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740) * IBM Card-to-Tape Converter (described in IBM 704 Reference manual) **
IBM 714 The IBM 711 was a punched card reader used as a peripheral device for IBM mainframe vacuum tube computers and early transistorized computers. Announced on May 21, 1952, it was first shipped with the IBM 701. Later IBM computers that used it were ...
: Card Reader ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 759: Card Reader Control Unit * IBM Tape-to-Card Converter (described in IBM 704 Reference manual) ** IBM 722: Card Punch ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 758: Control Unit * IBM Tape-controlled Printer (described in IBM 704 Reference manual) ** IBM 717: Printer *** IBM 922: Tape-Controlled Carriage ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 757: Control Unit * IBM Tape-controlled Printer (described in IBM 704 Reference manual) ** IBM 720: Printer ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 719: Printer (dot matrix, 60 print positions) ** IBM 730: Printer (dot matrix, 120 print positions) ** IBM 760: Printer Control Unit * IBM 705: Data Processing System; 1954 **
IBM 714 The IBM 711 was a punched card reader used as a peripheral device for IBM mainframe vacuum tube computers and early transistorized computers. Announced on May 21, 1952, it was first shipped with the IBM 701. Later IBM computers that used it were ...
: Card Reader ** IBM 717: Printer *** IBM 922: Tape-Controlled Carriage ** IBM 720: Printer ** IBM 722: Card Punch ** IBM 727: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200 Characters/inch) ** IBM 729: Magnetic tape drive models 1 and 3 (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch) ** IBM 730: Printer (dot matrix, 120 print positions) ** IBM 734: Magnetic Drum Storage ** IBM 754: Tape Control ** IBM 757: Printer Control ** IBM 758: Card Punch Control ** IBM 759: Card Reader Control ** IBM 760: Control and Storage; connects 2 727 tape units and a 720A or 730A printer to CPU. ** IBM 767: Data Synchronizer ** IBM 774: Tape Data Selector ** IBM 777: Tape Record Coordinator ** IBM 782: Console * IBM 709: Data Processing System; 1958 ** IBM 711: Card Reader ** IBM 716: Printer ** IBM 721: Card Punch ** IBM 729: Magnetic tape drive (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch) ** IBM 733: Magnetic Drum ** IBM 737: IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (4096—36-bit words, 6-bit BCD characters) ** IBM 738: IBM 704/IBM 709 Magnetic Core Storage Unit (32768—36-bit words, 6-bit BCD characters) ** IBM 740: IBM 701/IBM 704/IBM 709 Cathode Ray Tube Output Recorder ** IBM 755: Tape Control Unit ** IBM 766: Data Synchronizer ** IBM 780: Cathode Ray Tube Display (used with IBM 740) * Other (system not known) ** IBM 735: Print Control ** IBM 739: Additional Core Storage ** IBM 742: Power Unit ** IBM 743: Power Supply ** IBM 744: Power Unit ** IBM 745: Power Unit ** IBM 747: Tape Data Selector PS ** IBM 748: Data Synchronizer ** IBM 771: Card/Tape Converter ** IBM 775: Record Storage Unit ** IBM 776: Sp EDPM ** IBM 781: Console ** IBM 786: Stretch


Solid-state computers based on discrete transistors (1960s)

''Further information'': IBM mainframe, IBM minicomputer.


IBM 1400 series: 1240, 1401, 1410, 1420, 1440, 1450, 1460, 7010

* IBM 1240: Banking system; 1963 ** IBM 1241: Bank Processing Unit * IBM 1401: Small business computer; 1959 **
IBM 1402 The IBM 1402 was a high speed card reader/punch introduced on October 5, 1959 as a peripheral input/output device for the IBM 1401 computer. It was later used with other computers of the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series product lines. It w ...
: IBM 1401 Card reader/punch ** IBM 1403: IBM 1401 Printer, type chain; 1959 *** IBM 1416: IBM 1403 and IBM 3203 Interchangeable Train Cartridge ** IBM 1405: IBM 1401/1410 RAMAC (Disk drive) ** IBM 1406: IBM 1401 Memory Expansion Unit (4000/8000/12000—6-bit characters, check bit, and wordmark) ** IBM 1407: IBM 1401 Console Inquiry Station ** IBM 1409: IBM 1401 Console Auxiliary ** IBM 7641: IBM 1401/1410/1460 Hypertape Control *
IBM 1410 The IBM 1410, a member of the IBM 1400 series, was a decimal computer with variable word length that was announced by IBM on September 12, 1960 and marketed as a midrange business computer. It was withdrawn on March 30, 1970. Overview The 1410 w ...
: Midrange business computer; 1960 ** IBM 1411: IBM 1410 processing unit ** IBM 1414: IBM 1410/7010: I/O Synchronizer *** IBM 1014: IBM 1414 Remote Inquiry Unit ** IBM 1415: IBM 1410/7010—Console ** IBM 7631: IBM 1410/7010, IBM 7070/7074, 7080—File Control * IBM 1420: High-speed bank transit system; 1962 * IBM 1440: Low-cost business computer; 1962 ** IBM 1441: IBM 1440 Processing unit; 1962 **
IBM 1442 IBM 1442 is a combination IBM card reader and card punch. It reads and punches 80-column IBM-format punched cards and is used on the IBM 1440, the IBM 1130, the IBM 1800 and System/360 and is an option on the IBM System/3. Overview The 1442 ca ...
: IBM 1440, IBM 1130, and
IBM System/360 The IBM System/360 (S/360) is a family of mainframe computer systems that was announced by IBM on April 7, 1964, and delivered between 1965 and 1978. It was the first family of computers designed to cover both commercial and scientific applica ...
Card reader/punch **
IBM 1443 The IBM 1443 Printer (sometimes referred to as the ''1443 Flying Type Bar Printer'') is an obsolete computer line printer used in the punched card era. It was offered in three models: Models 1, 2 and N1; the last two could print up to 240 lines p ...
: IBM 1440/ IBM 1620 II Printer, flying type bar ** IBM 1447: IBM 1240/1401/1440/1450/1460 Operator's Console ** IBM 1448: IBM 1240/1440/1460 Transmission Control Unit(between system and 1030/1050/1060/AT&T...) * IBM 1450: Data Processing System for small banks; 1968 *
IBM 1460 Year 1460 ( MCDLX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar, the 1460th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 460th year of the 2nd millennium, the 60th year ...
: Almost twice as fast as the 1401; 1963 ** IBM 1447: IBM 1460 System Console ** IBM 1461: IBM 1460—Input/Output Control ** IBM 1462: IBM 1460—Printer Control * IBM 7010: High-capacity version of 1410; 1962


IBM 1620

* IBM 1620: Data Processing System; 1959 **
IBM 1443 The IBM 1443 Printer (sometimes referred to as the ''1443 Flying Type Bar Printer'') is an obsolete computer line printer used in the punched card era. It was offered in three models: Models 1, 2 and N1; the last two could print up to 240 lines p ...
: IBM 1440/ IBM 1620 II Printer, flying type bar ** IBM 1621: IBM 1620 Paper tape reader **
IBM 1622 The IBM 1402 was a high speed card reader/punch introduced on October 5, 1959 as a peripheral input/output device for the IBM 1401 computer. It was later used with other computers of the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series product lines. It w ...
: IBM 1620 Punched card reader/punch ** IBM 1623: IBM 1620 I Memory Expansion Unit (20000/40000—4-bit digits, flag and check bits; CF8421) ** IBM 1624: IBM 1620 Paper tape punch ** IBM 1625: IBM 1620 II Memory Unit (20000/40000/60000—4-bit digits, flag and check bits; CF8421) ** IBM 1626: IBM 1620 Plotter control **
IBM 1627 The IBM 1627 was a Rebranding, rebranded Calcomp plotter sold by IBM for use with the IBM 1620, and, later, the IBM 1130 computers. It became perhaps the first non-IBM peripheral that IBM allowed to be attached to one of its computers. The plo ...
: IBM 1620 Plotter. Also used by IBM 1130.


IBM 7030 (''Stretch'')

* IBM 7030:
Supercomputer A supercomputer is a computer with a high level of performance as compared to a general-purpose computer. The performance of a supercomputer is commonly measured in floating-point operations per second ( FLOPS) instead of million instructions ...
; 1960 (''Stretch'') ** IBM 353: IBM 7030 Disk drive ** IBM 354: IBM 7030 Disk drive controller ** IBM 7152: IBM 7030 Operator's Console **
IBM 7302 The IBM 7302 Core Storage unit was designed in 1957–1958 for the IBM 7030 (Stretch). The IBM 7030 could use from one to sixteen IBM 7302s (typically six); either individually or in interleaved groups of two or four. The IBM 7090 also used one IBM ...
: IBM 7030 Core Storage (16384 72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits) ** IBM 7303: IBM 7030 Disk Storage ** IBM 7503: IBM 7030 Punched card reader ** IBM 7612: IBM 7030 Disk Synchronizer ** IBM 7619: IBM 7030 I/O exchange (8, 16, 24, or 32 I/O channels)


IBM 7070 series: 7070, 7072, 7074

* IBM 7070: Intermediate data processing system; 1960 * IBM 7072: Intermediate data processing system; 1962 * IBM 7074: Intermediate data processing system; 1961 ** IBM 729: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Magnetic tape Unit ** IBM 1301: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Storage **
IBM 1302 IBM manufactured magnetic disk storage devices from 1956 to 2003, when it sold its hard disk drive business to Hitachi. Both the hard disk drive (HDD) and floppy disk drive (FDD) were invented by IBM and as such IBM's employees were responsible ...
: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Storage ** IBM 7104: IBM 7074 High-Speed Processor ** IBM 7150: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Control Unit ** IBM 7300: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Storage ** IBM 7301: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage (5000/9990—10-digit words) ** IBM 7340: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 hypertape (7074 only) ** IBM 7400: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Printer ** IBM 7500: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card Reader ** IBM 7501: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Console Card Reader ** IBM 7550: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Card Punch ** IBM 7600: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input-Output Control ** IBM 7601: IBM 7070 Arithmetic and Program Control ** IBM 7602: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Core Storage Controller for IBM 7301 ** IBM 7603: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Input-Output Synchronizer ** IBM 7604: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Tape Control ** IBM 7605: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Disk Control ** IBM 7631: IBM 1410/IBM 7010, IBM 7070/IBM 7074, IBM 7080 File Control ** IBM 7640: IBM 7074/IBM 7080 Hypertape Control ** IBM 7802: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Power Converter ** IBM 7907: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Data Channel (8 bit) * IBM 7710: Data Communication Unit * IBM 7711: Data Communication Unit


IBM 7080

*
IBM 7080 The IBM 7080 was a variable word length BCD transistor computer in the IBM 700/7000 series commercial architecture line, introduced in August 1961, that provided an upgrade path from the vacuum tube IBM 705 computer. The 7080 weighed about . ...
: High-capacity business computer; 1961 ** IBM 717: IBM 7080 150 LPM printer ** IBM 720: IBM 7080 500 LPM printer ** IBM 729: IBM 7080 Magnetic tape Unit ** IBM 730: IBM 7080 1000 LPM printer ** IBM 735: IBM 7080 Printer Control for IBM 730 ** IBM 757: IBM 7080 printer control for 717 ** IBM 760: IBM 7080 Control and Storage ***Model 1 for IBM 720 Printer ***Model 2 for IBM 730 Printer ** IBM 1301: IBM 7080 Disk Storage **
IBM 1302 IBM manufactured magnetic disk storage devices from 1956 to 2003, when it sold its hard disk drive business to Hitachi. Both the hard disk drive (HDD) and floppy disk drive (FDD) were invented by IBM and as such IBM's employees were responsible ...
: IBM 7080 Disk Storage ** IBM 7153: IBM 7080 Console Control Unit **
IBM 7302 The IBM 7302 Core Storage unit was designed in 1957–1958 for the IBM 7030 (Stretch). The IBM 7030 could use from one to sixteen IBM 7302s (typically six); either individually or in interleaved groups of two or four. The IBM 7090 also used one IBM ...
: IBM 7080 Core Storage (80000/160000—6-bit characters, check bit ; CBA8421) ** IBM 7305: IBM 7080 Core Storage Controller and I/O Controller for IBM 7302 ** IBM 7502: IBM 7080 Console Card Reader ** IBM 7621: IBM 7080 Tape Control (729) ** IBM 7622: IBM 7080 Signal Control (vacuum tube peripherals) ** IBM 7631: IBM 7080 File Control ** IBM 7640: IBM 7080 Hypertape Control ** IBM 7800: IBM 7080 Power Converter ** IBM 7801: IBM 7080 Power Control ** IBM 7908: IBM 7080 Data Channel (8 bit)


IBM 7090 series: 7040, 7044, 7090, 7094, 7094 II

*
IBM 7040 The IBM 7040 was a historic but short-lived model of transistor computer built in the 1960s. History It was announced by IBM in December 1961, but did not ship until April 1963. A later member of the IBM 700/7000 series of scientific computers ...
: Low-cost version of 7094; 1963 Included an extension to the 7090/7094 instruction set to handle character string(s) thus improving the speed of commercial applications (COBOL). ** IBM 7106: Processing Unit ** IBM 1414: IBM 7040 I/O Synchronizer *** IBM 1014: IBM 1414 Remote Inquiry Unit ** IBM 1401: IBM 7040 card, printer, magnetic tape, tele-processing input/output *
IBM 7044 The IBM 7040 was a historic but short-lived model of transistor computer built in the 1960s. History It was announced by IBM in December 1961, but did not ship until April 1963. A later member of the IBM 700/7000 series of scientific computers ...
: Low-cost version of 7094; 1963 This was a high performance version of the 7040 with the same extensions to the 7090/7094 instruction set; it also attached 7094 I/O devices. ** IBM 7107: Processing Unit ** IBM 1414: IBM 7040 I/O Synchronizer ** IBM 1401: IBM 7040 card, printer, magnetic tape, tele-processing input/output * IBM 7090: High-capacity scientific computer; 1959 *
IBM 7094 The IBM 7090 is a second-generation transistorized version of the earlier IBM 709 vacuum tube mainframe computer that was designed for "large-scale scientific and technological applications". The 7090 is the fourth member of the IBM 700/7000 ser ...
: Improved version of 7090; 1962 * IBM 7094 II: Improved version of 7094; 1964 ** IBM 711: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Card Reader ** IBM 716: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Printer ** IBM 721: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Card Punch ** IBM 729: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Magnetic tape Unit ** IBM 1301: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Disk Storage **
IBM 1302 IBM manufactured magnetic disk storage devices from 1956 to 2003, when it sold its hard disk drive business to Hitachi. Both the hard disk drive (HDD) and floppy disk drive (FDD) were invented by IBM and as such IBM's employees were responsible ...
: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Disk Storage ** IBM 7151: IBM 7090 Console Control Unit ** IBM 7151-2: IBM 7094 Console Control Unit **
IBM 7302 The IBM 7302 Core Storage unit was designed in 1957–1958 for the IBM 7030 (Stretch). The IBM 7030 could use from one to sixteen IBM 7302s (typically six); either individually or in interleaved groups of two or four. The IBM 7090 also used one IBM ...
: IBM 7090/IBM 7094/ IBM 7094 II Core Storage (32768—36-bit words, 6-bit BCD characters) **
IBM 7320 In addition to the drums used as main memory by IBM, e.g., IBM 305, IBM 650, IBM offered drum devices as secondary storage for the 700/7000 series and System/360 series of computers. IBM 731 The IBM 731 is a discontinued storage unit used o ...
: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Drum Storage ** IBM 7340: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Hypertape ** IBM 7606: IBM 7090/IBM 7094/IBM 7094 II Multiplexer and Core Storage Controller for IBM 7302 ** IBM 7607: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Data Channel (6 bit) ** IBM 7608: IBM 7090 Power Converter ** IBM 7617: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Data Channel Console ** IBM 7618: IBM 7090 Power Control ** IBM 7631: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 File Control ** IBM 7640: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Hypertape Control ** IBM 7909: IBM 7090/IBM 7094 Data Channel (8 bit) **
IBM 2361 The IBM 2361 Large Capacity Storage (LCS) is an optional component of the IBM System/360 models 50, 65 (when not being used as a multiprocessor), and 75 computers. Storage is implemented using magnetic cores; the cycle time is 8 microseconds and ...
: NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center IBM 7094 II Core Storage Unit (524288—36-bit words); 1964


Later solid-state computers & systems


Computers based on SLT or discrete IC CPUs (1964–1989)

* IBM 1130: high-precision scientific computer; 1965 ** IBM 1132: IBM 1130 Printer, based on IBM 407 type-wheel mechanism ** IBM 1133: IBM 1130 Multiplexer and cycle stealer, to connect an IBM 1403 fast printer * IBM 2020:
System/360 The IBM System/360 (S/360) is a family of mainframe computer systems that was announced by IBM on April 7, 1964, and delivered between 1965 and 1978. It was the first family of computers designed to cover both commercial and scientific applica ...
Model 20 Central Processing Unit; almost a 360: 1966 * IBM 2022: System/360 Model 22 Central Processing Unit; small range 360 * IBM 2025: System/360 Model 25 Central Processing Unit; small range 360 *
IBM 2030 The IBM System/360 Model 30 was a low-end member of the IBM System/360 family. It was announced on April 7, 1964, shipped in 1965, and withdrawn on October 7, 1977. The Model 30 was designed by IBM's General Systems Division in Endicott, New Yor ...
: System/360 Model 30 Central Processing Unit; small range 360 * IBM 2040: System/360 Model 40 Central Processing Unit; small range 360 * IBM 2044: System/360 Model 44 Central Processing Unit; scientific 360; business with special feature * IBM 2050: System/360 Model 50 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360 * IBM 2060: System/360 Models 60 and 62 Central Processing Unit; mid-range 360; announced but never released * IBM 2064: System/360 Models 64 and 66 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360; multi-processor with virtual memory (DAT); announced but never released * IBM 2065: System/360 Model 65 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360: used by NASA in Apollo project *
IBM 2067 The IBM System/360 Model 67 (S/360-67) was an important IBM mainframe model in the late 1960s. * It had "its own powerful operating system... heTime Sharing System monitor (TSS)" offering "virtually instantaneous access to and response from t ...
: System/360 Model 67 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360; multi-processor with virtual memory (DAT) * IBM 2070: System/360 Model 70 Central Processing Unit; high range 360; announced but never released * IBM 2075: System/360 Model 75 Central Processing Unit; high range 360 * IBM 2085: System/360 Model 85 Central Processing Unit; high range 360 ** IBM 5450: Display console used with Model 85 (80 characters x 35 lines) *
IBM 2091 The IBM System/360 Model 91 was announced in 1964 as a competitor to the CDC 6600. Functionally, the Model 91 ran like any other large-scale System/360, but the internal organization was the most advanced of the System/360 line, and it was th ...
: System/360 Model 91 Central Processing Unit; high range 360 * IBM 2095: System/360 Model 95 Central Processing Unit; high range 360 * IBM 2195: System/360 Model 195 Central Processing Unit; high range 360 * IBM 3031: System/370-compatible mainframe; high range (first series to incorporate integral, i.e., internal, stand-alone channels, these being stripped-down 3158-type CPUs, but operating in "channel mode", only) * IBM 3032: System/370-compatible mainframe; high range (first series to incorporate integral, i.e., internal, stand-alone channels, these being stripped-down 3158-type CPUs, but operating in "channel mode", only) *
IBM 3033 The IBM 303XIBM used a capital X when referring to 303X, as did print media; see Computerworld ref below. is a discontinued line of mainframe computers, the first model of which, the IBM 3033 Processor, nicknamed "The Big One", was introduced Mar ...
: System/370-compatible multiprocessor complex; high range; 1977 (first series to incorporate integral, i.e., internal, stand-alone channels, these being stripped-down 3158-type CPUs, but operating in "channel mode", only) * IBM 3036: Dual-display (operator's) console, shipped with 303X * IBM 3038: Multiprocessor Communication Unit for 3033 MP * IBM 3042: Attached processor for 3033 Model A * IBM 3081: System/370-compatible dual-processor mainframe; high range; models: D, G, G2, GX, K (1981), K2, KX (2 = enhanced version); 1980 ** IBM 3082: Processor Controller ** IBM 3087: Coolant Distribution Unit ** IBM 3089: Power Unit * IBM 3083: System/370-compatible mainframe, single processor 3081; high range; models: B (1982), B2, BX, CX, E (1982), E2, EX, J (1982), J2, JX * IBM 3084: System/370-compatible Quad-processor mainframe; high range; 3081 + 3081 with same serial number, but two on/off switches; models: Q 2-way, Q 2-way2, QX 2-way, Q 4-way, Q 4-way2, QX 4-way; 1982 * IBM 3090: System/370 mainframe; high range; J series supersedes S series. Models: 150, 150E, 180, 200 (1985), 400 2-way (1985), 400 4-way (1985), 600E (1987), 600S (1988). A 400 actually consists of two 200s mounted together in a single frame. Although it provides an enormous computing power, some limits, like CSA size, are still fixed by the 16MB line in MVS. * IBM 3115: System/370 Model 115 Central Processing Unit; small range * IBM 3125: System/370 Model 125 Central Processing Unit; small range * IBM 3135: System/370 Model 135 Central Processing Unit; small range * IBM 3145: System/370 Model 145 Central Processing Unit; small range * IBM 3155: System/370 Model 155 Central Processing Unit; mid range; without virtual memory ATunless upgraded to 155-II *
IBM 3165 The IBM System/370 Model 165 (and the Model 155) were jointly announced June 30, 1970 as "designed for ... the Seventies." That same day IBM announced the 370/195. They were the first three models of the IBM System/370 line of computers. Th ...
: System/370 Model 165 Central Processing Unit; mid range; without virtual memory ATunless upgraded to 165-II ** IBM 3066: Display console used with Models 165 and 166 (80 characters x 35 lines) * IBM 3138: System/370 Model 138 Central Processing Unit; small range; * IBM 3148: System/370 Model 148 Central Processing Unit; small range; * IBM 3158: System/370 Model 158 Central Processing Unit; mid range; * IBM 3168: System/370 Model 168 Central Processing Unit; mid range; ** IBM 3066: Display console used with Models 165 and 166 (80 characters x 35 lines) * IBM 3195: System/370 Model 195 Central Processing Unit; high range; without virtual memory AT*
IBM 3741 IBM 3740 Data Entry System was a data entry system that was announced by IBM in 1973. It recorded data on an 8" diskette, a new recording medium from IBM, for fast, flexible, efficient data entry to either high-production, centralized operations ...
: data station; 1973 *
IBM 3790 The IBM 3790 Communications System was one of the first distributed computing platforms. The 3790 was developed by IBM's Data Processing Division (DPD) and announced in 1974. It preceded the IBM 8100, announced in 1979. It was designed to be insta ...
: distributed computer; announced 1975 (followed by the
IBM 8100 The IBM 8100 Information System, announced Oct. 3, 1978, was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems ( DPPX and DPCX) and was a follow-on to the ...
) ** IBM 3791: Controller, model 1 or 2. ** IBM 3792: Auxiliary control unit. ** IBM 3793: Keyboard-Printer. *
IBM 4300 The IBM 4300 series are mid-range systems compatible with System/370 that were sold from 1979 through 1992. They featured modest electrical and cooling requirements, and thus did not require a data center environment. They had a disruptive effect ...
: series of System/370-compatible mainframe models; 1979 ** IBM 4321: System/370-compatible mainframe; low range; successor of 4331 ** IBM 4321: System/370-compatible mainframe; low range; 1979 ** IBM 4331: System/370-compatible mainframe; low range; 1979 **
IBM 4341 The IBM 4300 series are mid-range systems compatible with System/370 that were sold from 1979 through 1992. They featured modest electrical and cooling requirements, and thus did not require a data center environment. They had a disruptive effec ...
: System/370-compatible mainframe; mid range; 1979 **
IBM 4361 The IBM 4300 series are mid-range systems compatible with System/370 that were sold from 1979 through 1992. They featured modest electrical and cooling requirements, and thus did not require a data center environment. They had a disruptive effect ...
: System/370-compatible mainframe; low range; 1983 **
IBM 4381 The IBM 4300 series are mid-range systems compatible with System/370 that were sold from 1979 through 1992. They featured modest electrical and cooling requirements, and thus did not require a data center environment. They had a disruptive effect ...
: System/370-compatible mainframe; mid range; 1983 * IBM 5100: portable computer; evolution of the 1973 SCAMP (Special Computer APL Machine Portable) prototype; 1975 *
IBM 5110 The IBM 5110 Computing System is the successor of the IBM 5100 Portable Computer. The IBM 5110 was announced in January 1978 (a little over 2 years after the introduction of the IBM 5100). Its main differences were support for more I/O devices ( ...
: portable computer; models 1, 2 & 3 featured a QIC tape drive, and then
floppy disk A floppy disk or floppy diskette (casually referred to as a floppy, or a diskette) is an obsolescent type of disk storage composed of a thin and flexible disk of a magnetic storage medium in a square or nearly square plastic enclosure lined w ...
drives; 1978 *
IBM 5120 The IBM 5120 Computing System (sometimes referred to as the IBM 5110 Model 3) was announced in February 1980 as the desktop follow-on to the IBM 5110 Computing System. It featured two built-in 8-inch 1.2 MB floppy disk drives, 9-inch monochrome mo ...
: portable computer; featured two built-in 8-inch 1.2 MB floppy disk drives; 1980 *
IBM 5280 The IBM 5280 was designed to compete with the data entry products that were available at the time. The IBM 3740 was the major data entry capability available to convert the data collected at the source, whether high volume, distributed or locally ga ...
: Distributed Data System; 1980 ** IBM 5281: Data Station for 5280 ** IBM 5282: Dual Data Station for 5280 ** IBM 5285: Programmable Data Station ** IBM 5286: Dual Programmable Data Station ** IBM 5288: Programmable Control Unit ** IBM 5225: Printer for 5280 (floor-standing; Models 1, 2, 3, 4) ** IBM 5256: Printer for 5280 (table-top, dot-matrix; Models 1, 2, 3) * IBM 5320: System/32, low-end business computer; 1975 * IBM 5340:
System/34 The IBM System/34 was an IBM midrange computer introduced in 1977. It was withdrawn from marketing in February 1985. It was a multi-user, multi-tasking successor to the single-user System/32. It included two processors, one based on the System/ ...
, System unit, successor of System/32, but had also a second System/3 processor; 1977 * IBM 5360:
System/36 The IBM System/36 (often abbreviated as S/36) was a midrange computer marketed by IBM from 1983 to 2000 - a multi-user, multi-tasking successor to the System/34. Like the System/34 and the older System/32, the System/36 was primarily progr ...
System Unit * IBM 5362: System/36 System Unit * IBM 5363: System/36 System Unit * IBM 5364; System/36 System Unit * IBM 5381: System/38 System Unit; 1978 * IBM 5382: System/38 System Unit * IBM 5410: System/3 model 10 processor; for small businesses; 1969 * IBM 5415: System/3 model 15 processor; 1973 *
IBM 5520 The IBM 5520 ''Administrative System'' was a text, electronic document‐distribution and data processing system, announced by IBM General Systems Division (GSD) in 1979. Configuration The system offered linked text-editing work stations that sha ...
: Administrative System; 1979 *
IBM 8100 The IBM 8100 Information System, announced Oct. 3, 1978, was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems ( DPPX and DPCX) and was a follow-on to the ...
: distributed computer; announced 1978 * IBM 8150: processor *
IBM 9370 The IBM 9370 systems are "baby mainframe" midrange computers, released 1986 at the very low end of, and compatible with System/370. The media of the day, referring to the VAX systems manufactured by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), carried ...
: series of System/370 mainframe models; partly replaced
IBM 8100 The IBM 8100 Information System, announced Oct. 3, 1978, was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems ( DPPX and DPCX) and was a follow-on to the ...
; low range; 1986 ** IBM 9371: "Micro Channel 370" ESA models 010, 012, 014 (later 110, 112, 114); 1990 ** IBM 9373: models 20, 30 ** IBM 9375: models 40, 50, 60 ** IBM 9377: models 80 and 90 *
IBM Series/1 The IBM Series/1 is a 16-bit minicomputer, introduced in 1976, that in many respects competed with other minicomputers of the time, such as the PDP-11 from Digital Equipment Corporation and similar offerings from Data General and HP. The Seri ...
: brand name for process control computers; 1976 * IBM System/3: brand name for small business computers; 1969 * IBM System/36: brand name for minicomputers; successor of System/34; 1983 * IBM System/38: brand name for minicomputers; indirect successor of IBM Future Systems project; 1979 *
IBM System/360 The IBM System/360 (S/360) is a family of mainframe computer systems that was announced by IBM on April 7, 1964, and delivered between 1965 and 1978. It was the first family of computers designed to cover both commercial and scientific applica ...
: brand name for mainframes; 1964 *
IBM System/370 The IBM System/370 (S/370) is a model range of IBM mainframe computers announced on June 30, 1970, as the successors to the System/360 family. The series mostly maintains backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path f ...
: brand name for mainframes, successor of System/360; 1970 * Application System/400: brand name for computers, successor of System/38; 1988


Computers based on discrete IC CPUs (1990–present)

* IBM ES/9000 family of System/390 mainframes; 1990 ** IBM ES/9021: water-cooled ES/9000 type ** IBM ES/9121: air-cooled standalone ES/9000 type ** IBM ES/9221: air-cooled rack mounted ES/9000 type * IBM 9406: AS/400 minicomputer * IBM AS/400: midrange computer system, successor to System/38; 1988 * System/390: brand name for mainframes with
ESA/390 The IBM System/390 is a discontinued mainframe product family implementing the ESA/390, the fifth generation of the System/360 instruction set architecture. The first computers to use the ESA/390 were the Enterprise System/9000 (ES/9000) ...
architecture; successor of System/370; 1990


Computers based on microprocessor CPUs (1981–present)


Computers

*
IBM System/23 The System/23 Datamaster (Model 5322 desktop model and Model 5324 floor model) was announced by IBM in July 1981. The Datamaster was the least expensive IBM computer until the far less expensive and far more popular IBM PC was announced in the fo ...
: DataMaster, based on the Intel 8085 * IBM 2003: a very small mainframe with System/390 architecture; 1990s, also known as Multiprise 2000 Slide 28: "9672 to zSeries". * IBM 2064: zSeries z900; note number collision with earlier System/360-64; 2000 * IBM 2066: zSeries z800; less powerful variant of the z900 * IBM 2084: zSeries z990; successor of larger z900 models * IBM 2086: zSeries z890; successor of the z800 and smaller z900 models; 2004 * IBM 2094:
System z9 IBM System z9 is a line of IBM mainframe computers. The first models were available on September 16, 2005. The System z9 also marks the end of the previously used eServer zSeries naming convention. It was also the last mainframe computer ...
Enterprise Class (z9 EC); initially known as z9-109; 2005 * IBM 2096: System z9 Business Class (z9 BC); successor to z890; 2006 * IBM 2097: System z10 Enterprise Class (z10 EC); successor to z9 EC; 2008 * IBM 2098: System z10 Business Class (z10 BC); successor to z9 BC; 2008 * IBM 2817: zEnterprise 196 (z196); successor to z10 EC; 2010 * IBM 2818: zEnterprise 114 (z114); successor to z10 BC; 2011 * IBM 2827: zEnterprise EC12 (zEC12); successor to z196; 2012 * IBM 2828: zEnterprise BC12 (zBC12); successor to z114; 2013 IBM * IBM 2964: IBM z Systems z13 (z13); successor to zEC12; 2015 IBM * IBM Personal Computer: Superseded the IBM Portable Computer. ** IBM 5150: the classic
IBM PC The IBM Personal Computer (model 5150, commonly known as the IBM PC) is the first microcomputer released in the IBM PC model line and the basis for the IBM PC compatible de facto standard. Released on August 12, 1981, it was created by a team ...
—1981 ** IBM 5160: IBM Personal Computer XT—1983 ** IBM 5162: IBM Personal Computer XT/286 ** IBM 5271:
IBM 3270 PC The IBM 3270 PC (IBM System Unit 5271), released in October 1983, is an IBM PC XT containing additional hardware that, in combination with software, can emulate the behaviour of an IBM 3270 terminal. It can therefore be used both as a standalo ...
—1983 ** IBM 5160 Model 588: PC XT/370, a PC XT with a special add-in card containing an Intel 8087 math coprocessor and two
Motorola 68000 The Motorola 68000 (sometimes shortened to Motorola 68k or m68k and usually pronounced "sixty-eight-thousand") is a 16/32-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) microprocessor, introduced in 1979 by Motorola Semiconductor Products Sector ...
chips to execute/emulate the System/370 instructions—1983. ** IBM 5155:
IBM Portable The IBM Portable Personal Computer 5155 model 68 is an early portable computer developed by IBM after the success of the suitcase-size Compaq Portable. It was released in February 1984 and was quickly replaced by the IBM Convertible, only roughl ...
—1984 ** IBM 4860:
IBM PCjr The IBM PCjr (pronounced "PC junior") was a home computer produced and marketed by IBM from March 1984 to May 1985, intended as a lower-cost variant of the IBM PC with hardware capabilities better suited for video games, in order to compete mor ...
—1984 ** IBM 5170: IBM Personal Computer/AT—1984 ** IBM 5140:
IBM Convertible The IBM PC Convertible (model 5140) is a laptop computer made by IBM, first sold in April 1986. The Convertible was IBM's first laptop-style computer, following the luggable IBM Portable, and introduced the 3½-inch floppy disk format to the IBM ...
—1986 ** IBM 5281:
IBM 3270 PC The IBM 3270 PC (IBM System Unit 5271), released in October 1983, is an IBM PC XT containing additional hardware that, in combination with software, can emulate the behaviour of an IBM 3270 terminal. It can therefore be used both as a standalo ...
but based on an IBM AT. *
IBM 5550 IBM 5550 is a personal computer series that IBM marketed in Japan, Korea, Taiwan and China in the 1980s and 1990s, for business use customers. In Japan, it was introduced in 1983 and promoted as "" because it had three roles in one machine: a ...
: Personal Computer Series for Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and China ** IBM 5510:
IBM JX The IBM JX (or JXPC) was a personal computer released in 1984 into the Japanese, Australian and New Zealand markets. Designed in Japan, it was based on the technology of the IBM PCjr and was designated the IBM 5511. It was targeted in the Australa ...
(for Japan, Australia and New Zealand) ** IBM 5511:
IBM JX The IBM JX (or JXPC) was a personal computer released in 1984 into the Japanese, Australian and New Zealand markets. Designed in Japan, it was based on the technology of the IBM PCjr and was designated the IBM 5511. It was targeted in the Australa ...
(for Japan, Australia and New Zealand) ** IBM 5530: Smaller desktop, without communications adapter ** IBM 5535: Portable ** IBM 5541: Desktop ** IBM 5551: Floor standing ** IBM 5561: Larger floor standing * IBM PS/2: range *
IBM PS/1 The IBM PS/1 is a brand for a line of personal computers that marked IBM's return to the home market in 1990, five years after the IBM PCjr. It was replaced by the IBM Aptiva in September 1994. Position among IBM's PC brands The PS/1 line wa ...
: range, later succeeded by IBM Aptiva * IBM Aptiva: Personal Computer *
IBM PS/ValuePoint The PS/ValuePoint (or just ValuePoint) personal computer was IBM's answer to the PC clone market, where the IBM PS/2 could not compete due to price and proprietary interfaces. Announced in October 1992 and withdrawn in July 1995, it was replaced ...
: range * IBM RT PC: series;
ROMP Romp or ROMP may refer to: * IBM ROMP The ROMP is a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) microprocessor designed by IBM in the late 1970s. It is also known as the Research OPD Miniprocessor (after the two IBM divisions that collaborated on i ...
-based; 1986 * IBM 4575: System/88 processor; 1986 * IBM 4576: System/88 processor * IBM 7060, also known as
Multiprise 3000 IBM S/390 Multiprise was a short-lived series of small, compact, entry-level mainframes. Multiprise 2000 The first model of the Multiprise series, the Multiprise 2000, was released in 1996 as a compact and affordable version of S/390 G3 mainfra ...
: a very small mainframe with System/390 architecture; models H30, H50, H70; 1999 *
IBM System 9000 The System 9000 (S9000) is a family of microcomputers from IBM consisting of the System 9001, 9002, and 9003. The first member of the family, the System 9001 laboratory computer, was introduced in May 1982 as the IBM Instruments Computer System ...
: lab data controller, based on
Motorola 68000 The Motorola 68000 (sometimes shortened to Motorola 68k or m68k and usually pronounced "sixty-eight-thousand") is a 16/32-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) microprocessor, introduced in 1979 by Motorola Semiconductor Products Sector ...
* IBM 9075: PCradio, a battery-powered personal computer; 1991 *
IBM 9672 The IBM System/390 is a discontinued mainframe product family implementing the ESA/390, the fifth generation of the System/360 instruction set architecture. The first computers to use the ESA/390 were the Enterprise System/9000 (ES/90 ...
: largest mainframes from System/390 line; 1994 ** G1: 9672-R''n''1, 9672-E''nn'', 9672-P''nn'' ** G2: 9672-R''n''2, 9672-R''n''3 ** G3: 9672-R''n''4 ** G4: 9672-R''n''5 ** G5: 9672-''nn''6 ** G6: 9672-''nn''7 * IBM 9674: coupling facility for interconnecting
IBM 9672 The IBM System/390 is a discontinued mainframe product family implementing the ESA/390, the fifth generation of the System/360 instruction set architecture. The first computers to use the ESA/390 were the Enterprise System/9000 (ES/90 ...
computers * IBM PC Series: PC300 and 700 range including 300GL and 300PL *
IBM NetVista NetVista is an umbrella name for a variety of products manufactured by IBM. Software suite The Software Suite was introduced in April 1996 as a client–server software suite, with the server software running on OS/2, and the client software ...
: Corporate PCs *
IBM ThinkCentre The ThinkCentre is a line of business-oriented desktop computer, desktop computers designed, developed and marketed by Lenovo, and formerly by IBM from 2003 to 2005. ThinkCentre computers typically include mid-range to high-end processors, opti ...
: PC range now made under license by Lenovo Group * IBM ThinkPad: Notebooks now made under license by Lenovo Group * IBM IntelliStation Workstations: Pro based on Intel PC processors, and POWER based on PowerPC processors * System/390: brand name for mainframes with
ESA/390 The IBM System/390 is a discontinued mainframe product family implementing the ESA/390, the fifth generation of the System/360 instruction set architecture. The first computers to use the ESA/390 were the Enterprise System/9000 (ES/9000) ...
architecture; successor of System/370; 1990 * IBM AS/400: Later iSeries and System i, merged into IBM Power Systems in 2008; 1988 *
IBM System p The IBM System p is a high-end line of RISC (Power)/UNIX-based servers. It was the successor of the RS/6000 line, and predecessor of the IBM Power Systems server series. History The previous RS/6000 line was originally a line of workstations and ...
: First RS/6000, then pSeries, then p5 and now System p5, merged into IBM Power Systems in 2008; 1990 * IBM System x: Originally PC Server, then Netfinity, then xSeries and now System x * System z: brand name for mainframes with
z/Architecture z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions (ESAME), is IBM's 64-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture, implemented by its mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-b ...
; rename of zSeries; 2006 * zSeries: brand name for mainframes with
z/Architecture z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions (ESAME), is IBM's 64-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture, implemented by its mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-b ...
; successor of System/390; 2000 * IBM PureSystems: Converged system *
IBM System Cluster 1350 The IBM Intelligent Cluster was a cluster solution for x86-based high-performance computing composed primarily of IBM ( System x, BladeCenter and System Storage) components, integrated with network switches from various vendors and optional high- ...
* IBM BladeCenter: IBM's Blade server architecture * IBM ''e''Server 32x: AMD processor-based server products *
IBM OpenPower The IBM System p is a high-end line of RISC (Power)/UNIX-based servers. It was the successor of the RS/6000 line, and predecessor of the IBM Power Systems server series. History The previous RS/6000 line was originally a line of workstations and ...
: POWER5 based hardware for running Linux.


Supercomputers

*
IBM Blue Gene Blue Gene is an IBM project aimed at designing supercomputers that can reach operating speeds in the petaFLOPS (PFLOPS) range, with low power consumption. The project created three generations of supercomputers, Blue Gene/L, Blue Gene/P, ...
: 2000 *
IBM Kittyhawk Kittyhawk is an IBM supercomputer. The proposed project entails constructing a global-scale shared supercomputer capable of hosting the entire Internet on one platform as an application, whereas the current Internet is a collection of interc ...
: 2008 White paper issued.


Microprocessors

* IBM 801: Pioneering prototype RISC processor; 1980 *
IBM ROMP The ROMP is a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) microprocessor designed by IBM in the late 1970s. It is also known as the Research OPD Miniprocessor (after the two IBM divisions that collaborated on its inception, IBM Research and the Off ...
: RISC processor, also known as 032 processor * IBM APC: RISC Processor, successor to the 032 * IBM CnC/M68000: Processor for XT/370 and AT/370 * IBM P/370: Processor for Personal System 370 * IBM P/390 microprocessor: processor for P/390 and R/390 * IBM Power: Processors for some RS/6000 and successors, later IBM AS/400, and IBM Power Systems ** POWER1 ** POWER2 ** POWER3 ** POWER4 ** POWER5 ** POWER6 ** POWER7 ** POWER8 ** POWER9 **
Power10 Power10 is a superscalar, multithreading, multi-core microprocessor family, based on the open source Power ISA, and announced in August 2020 at the Hot Chips conference; systems with Power10 CPUs. Generally available from September 2021 in th ...
*
PowerPC PowerPC (with the backronym Performance Optimization With Enhanced RISC – Performance Computing, sometimes abbreviated as PPC) is a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture (ISA) created by the 1991 Apple Inc., App ...
: Processors for some RS/6000 and successors and earlier IBM AS/400, some also used in non-IBM systems ** PowerPC 601 ** PowerPC 603 ** PowerPC 604 ** PowerPC 620 ** PowerPC 7xx ** PowerPC 4xx embedded CPUs ** IBM RS64 ** PowerPC 970 **
Cell microprocessor Cell is a multi-core microprocessor microarchitecture that combines a general-purpose PowerPC core of modest performance with streamlined coprocessing elements which greatly accelerate multimedia and vector processing applications, as well as m ...
** Gekko, Broadway and Xenon CPUs for
game console A video game console is an electronic device that outputs a video signal or image to display a video game that can be played with a game controller. These may be home consoles, which are generally placed in a permanent location connected to a t ...
s. * IBM z/Architecture processors: for z/Architecture mainframes ** IBM z10 **
IBM z196 The z196 microprocessor is a chip made by IBM for their zEnterprise 196 and zEnterprise 114 mainframe computers, announced on July 22, 2010. The processor was developed over a three-year time span by IBM engineers from Poughkeepsie, New York; ...
** IBM zEC12 ** IBM z13 ** IBM z14 ** IBM z15 ** IBM Telum


Solid-state computer peripherals


Punched card and paper tape equipment

* IBM 1011: IBM 1401/1440/1460/1414 I/O Sync—Paper Tape Reader *
IBM 1012 Code page 1012 (CCSID 1012), also known as CP1012 or I7DEC, is IBM's code page for the Italian language, Italian version of ISO 646, also known as ISO 646-IT ISO-IR-15, IR 15. The character set was originally specified in UNI 0204-70. It i ...
: IBM 1401/1440/1460—Tape Punch * IBM 1017: IBM S/360—Paper Tape Reader * IBM 1018: IBM S/360—Paper Tape Punch * IBM 1134:
paper tape reader Five- and eight-hole punched paper tape Paper tape reader on the Harwell computer with a small piece of five-hole tape connected in a circle – creating a physical program loop Punched tape or perforated paper tape is a form of data storage ...
*
IBM 1402 The IBM 1402 was a high speed card reader/punch introduced on October 5, 1959 as a peripheral input/output device for the IBM 1401 computer. It was later used with other computers of the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series product lines. It w ...
: IBM 1401 and several other systems card reader/punch * IBM 1412: Punched card reader/punch *
IBM 1442 IBM 1442 is a combination IBM card reader and card punch. It reads and punches 80-column IBM-format punched cards and is used on the IBM 1440, the IBM 1130, the IBM 1800 and System/360 and is an option on the IBM System/3. Overview The 1442 ca ...
: IBM 1440 and
IBM System/360 The IBM System/360 (S/360) is a family of mainframe computer systems that was announced by IBM on April 7, 1964, and delivered between 1965 and 1978. It was the first family of computers designed to cover both commercial and scientific applica ...
Card reader/punch * IBM 1444: IBM 1240/1440 Punched card reader/punch *
IBM 1622 The IBM 1402 was a high speed card reader/punch introduced on October 5, 1959 as a peripheral input/output device for the IBM 1401 computer. It was later used with other computers of the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series product lines. It w ...
: IBM 1620 Card reader/punch * IBM 1902: Paper Tape Punch * IBM 1903: Paper Tape Reader *
IBM 2501 The IBM 2501 is a punched-card reader from IBM with models for the System/360 and System/370 mainframe systems and for the IBM System/360 Model 20, the IBM 1130 and IBM System/3 minicomputers. 2501 models can read 80-column cards at either 600 o ...
: IBM System/360 Card reader (up to 1,200 cpm) * IBM 2502: Card Reader * IBM 2520 Card Read Punch (Model A1), Card Punch (Models A2, A3) *
IBM 2540 The IBM 2540 is a punched-card computer peripheral manufactured by IBM Corporation for use of System/360 and later computer systems. The 2540 was designed by IBM's Data Processing Division in Rochester, Minnesota, and was introduced in 1965. The ...
: IBM System/360 Card reader/punch * IBM 2560: IBM System/360 Model 20 Multifunction card machine (reader/punch/interpreter/multi-hopper) * IBM 2671: Paper Tape Reader * IBM 3504: Punched card reader, Card reader * IBM 3505: Punched card reader, Card reader * IBM 3525: Multi-function card unit * IBM 5424: IBM System/3 MFCU Multi Function Card Unit (reader/punch/printer/multi-hopper)- 96 column cards * IBM 5425:
IBM System/370 The IBM System/370 (S/370) is a model range of IBM mainframe computers announced on June 30, 1970, as the successors to the System/360 family. The series mostly maintains backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path f ...
MFCU Multi Function Card Unit (reader/punch/printer/multi-hopper), for handling 96-column cards


Microfilm products

IBM announced a range of Microfilm products in 1963 and 1964 and withdrew them in 1969. * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9921: Document Viewer Model I *IBM microfilm products, IBM 9922: Document Viewer Model II *IBM microfilm products, IBM 9948: Thermal Copier * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9949: Micro Viewer * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9950: Diazo Copier * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9951: Camera * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9952: Standard Micro-Viewer-Printer * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9953: Viewer-Printer Stacker Module * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9954: Diazo Copier * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9955: Microfiche Processor * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9956: Camera * IBM microfilm products, IBM 9965: Diazo Copier


Printer/plotter equipment

* IBM 1094: Line-Entry Keyboard * IBM 1403: High-Speed Impact Printer * IBM 1404: IBM 1401/Sys360—Printer * IBM 1416: Impact Printer print character chain * IBM 1445: IBM 1240/1401/1440/Sys360—Printer * IBM 1446: IBM 1440—Printer Control unit for 1403 * IBM 2203: Printer *IBM 2213: Printer * IBM 2245: Line printer for
Chinese Chinese can refer to: * Something related to China * Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity **''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation ** List of ethnic groups in China, people of va ...
, Japanese and Korean text * IBM 2280: Film Recorder * IBM 2282: Film Recorder/Scanner * IBM 2285: Display Copier * IBM 2350: Graphics display system; 1977 * IBM 2680: High-speed photo typesetter; 1967 * IBM 3130: Advanced Function Printer * IBM 3160: Advanced Function Printer * IBM 3170: Full Color Digital Printer * IBM hammer printers#IBM 3203, IBM 3203: Printer * IBM hammer printers#IBM 3211, IBM 3211: High-Speed Impact Printer for Sys/370 * IBM hammer printers#IBM 3216, IBM 3216: 3211 Impact Printer's Character print train * IBM hammer printers#IBM 3262, IBM 3262: Line printer * IBM 3268: Dot matrix printer * IBM 3284: Printer * IBM 3287: Color printer; 1979 * IBM 3288: Line printer * IBM 3800: First laser printer introduced by IBM; 1976–1990
incl. photo
** IBM 3800#3800 Model 001, IBM 3800-1: Early laser printer, 1975 ** IBM 3800#3800 Model 002, IBM 3800-2: Part of IBM Kanji System for Japanese language processing, 1979 ** IBM 3800#3800 Model 003, IBM 3800-3: Continuous form printer; 1982 * IBM 3812: Table top page printer; 12 ppm, 1986 * IBM 3816: Table top page printer; 24 ppm, 1989 * IBM 3820: Laser page printer; 20 ppm, 1985 * IBM 3800#IBM 3825, IBM 3825: Laser page printer; 58 ppm, 1989 * IBM 3800#IBM 3827, IBM 3827: Laser page printer; 92 ppm, 1988 * IBM 3800#IBM 3828, IBM 3828: MICR Laser page printer; 92 ppm, 1990 * IBM 3800#IBM 3829, IBM 3829: Laser page printer; 92 ppm, 1993 *IBM 3800#IBM 3835, IBM 3835: Continuous forms laser printer; 88ppm, 1988 * IBM 3852-2: Inkjet printer for IBM 3192 terminal * IBM 3800#IBM 3900, IBM 3900: Various models 001; OW1 DR1/2 etc., succeeded by infoprint 4000 * IBM 3800#IBM 3935, IBM 3935: Laser page printer; 35 ppm, 1993 * IBM 4000: Various models succeeded by infoprint 4100 * IBM 4019: Laser printer for PC. 10 text pages per minute. * IBM 4039-16L: Lexmark laser printer * IBM 4055: InfoWindow touch screen display * IBM 4079: Color inkjet printer * IBM 4201: ProPrinterII Model 002 * IBM 4202: ProPrinter XL * IBM 4207: ProPrinter X24 * IBM 4208: ProPrinter XL24 * IBM 4210: APA matrix table top WS printer for the S/38-36 * IBM 4214: Table top printer * IBM 4216: Personal pageprinter model 020 * IBM 4224: Table top serial printer; 1986 * IBM 4230: Tabletop matrix printer, 600cps. Also 4232 * IBM 4234: Floor standing dot band printer; 1986 * IBM hammer printers#IBM 4245, IBM 4245: Line printer * IBM 4247: Tabletop matrix printer, 1100cps * IBM hammer printers#IBM 4248, IBM 4248: Impact printer; 1984 * IBM 4250/II: ElectroCompositor model 002 *IBM 4279: Terminal Control Unit (for 4506 Digital TV Displays) *IBM 4506: Digital TV display unit * IBM 4975: Printer * IBM 5081: Color and monochrome display; separate RGB connections, capable of 1280×1024 resolution, up to diagonal. * IBM 5083: Tablet * IBM 5087: Screen printer * IBM 5201: Printer * IBM 5202: Printer (Quietwriter III) * IBM System/3, IBM 5203: Line printer for System/3. Ran at 100 or 200 lines per minute. * IBM 5210: Printer *IBM 5211: Printer 160 or 300 lpm, sold with System/34 * IBM 5215: IBM Selectric typewriter, Selectric-element printer for IBM Displaywriter System, Displaywriter * IBM 5218: Daisywheel printer for Displaywriter * IBM 5219: Letter quality printer * IBM 5223: Wheelprinter E * IBM 5224: Table top printer * IBM 5225: Floor standing printer * IBM 5253: CRT display station for IBM 5520, 5520; 1979 * IBM 5254: CRT display station for 5520; 1979 * IBM 5256: Table top printer; 1977 * IBM 5257: Daisy wheel printer for 5520; 1979 * IBM 5258: Ink jet printer for 5520; 1979 * IBM 5262: Floor standing line printer * IBM 5394: Twinax remote controller (also 5494) * IBM 6153: Advanced monochrome graphics display * IBM 6154: Advanced color graphics display * IBM 6155: Extended monochrome graphics display * IBM 6180: Color plotter * IBM 6186: Color plotter * IBM hammer printers#IBM 6262, IBM 6262: Line Printer * IBM 6400: Line matrix printer * IBM 6500: IPDS printer, coax or twinax attached * IBM 6670: Information Distributor; combination laser printer and photocopier; part of OS/6, Office System/6; 1979 * IBM 7701: Magnetic Tape Transmission Terminal; 1960 * IBM 7372: Color plotter, 6 pen, desktop * IBM 7374: Color plotter * IBM 7375: Color plotter * IBM 7350: Image processor, a specialized terminal for scientific and research applications; 1983 * IBM 7400: IBM 7070/ IBM 7074 Printer * IBM 7404: Graphic Output * IBM 7456: Plant floor terminal * IBM 7900: IBM 7070/IBM 7074 Inquiry Station * IBM 8775: Terminal * IBM LPFK: Lighted Program Function Keyboard * IBM XY749: Plotter * IBM XY750: Plotter


Data storage units


Core storage

* IBM 2360 Processor Storage, IBM 2360: Processor Storage for the (never shipped) IBM System/360 models 60 and 64 * IBM 2361 Large Capacity Storage, IBM 2361: Large Capacity Storage for the IBM System/360 models 50, 60, 62, 65, 70, and 75 * IBM 2362 Processor Storage, IBM 2362: Processor Storage for the (never shipped) IBM System/360 models 62, 66, 68 and 70 * IBM 2365 Processor Storage, IBM 2365: Processor Storage for the IBM System/360 models 65, 67, 75 and 85 * IBM 2385 Processor Storage, IBM 2385: Processor Storage for the IBM System/360 model 85 * IBM 2395 Processor Storage, IBM 2395: Processor Storage for the IBM System/360 models 91 and 95


Direct-access storage devices

In IBM's terminology beginning with the System/360 disk and such devices featuring short access times were collectively called Direct Access Storage Device, DASD. The IBM 2321 Data Cell is a DASD that used tape as its storage medium. See also history of IBM magnetic disk drives. * IBM 353: Disk drive for IBM 7030 Stretch * IBM 1301: IBM 1240/1410/1440/1460/70XX—Disk drive; 1961 *
IBM 1302 IBM manufactured magnetic disk storage devices from 1956 to 2003, when it sold its hard disk drive business to Hitachi. Both the hard disk drive (HDD) and floppy disk drive (FDD) were invented by IBM and as such IBM's employees were responsible ...
: Disk drive * IBM 1311: IBM 1240/1401/1410/1440/1450/1460/1620/7010/1710/7740 Disk drive using IBM 1316 disk pack ** IBM 1316: 2,000,000-character removable disk pack for 1311, 2311; 1962 * IBM 1405: Disk drive * IBM DS4500, IBM 1742: IBM Storage, IBM System Storage DS4500 * IBM DS4700, IBM 1814: IBM System Storage DS4700 * IBM DS6000, IBM 1750: IBM System Storage DS6000 Series * IBM DS4800, IBM 1815: IBM System Storage DS4800 * IBM 2072: IBM Storwize V3700 (IBM FlashSystem 5000) * IBM 2073: IBM Storwize V7000 Unified * IBM 2076: IBM Storwize family, IBM Storwize V7000 (IBM FlashSystem 7200) * IBM 2078: IBM Storwize V5000 * IBM Enterprise Storage Server, IBM 2105: Enterprise Storage Server, or ESS, or Shark (utilized 7133) * IBM 2106: Extender for IBM 2105 Shark * IBM DS8000, IBM 2107: IBM System Storage DS8000 Series * History of IBM magnetic disk drives#IBM 2301, IBM 2301: Drum Storage Unit * IBM 2302: Disk drive * History of IBM magnetic disk drives#IBM 2303, IBM 2303: Drum Storage Unit * History of IBM magnetic disk drives#IBM_2305, IBM 2305-1: Fixed head disk 3.0 MB/s Transfer rate, 5 MB capacity * History of IBM magnetic disk drives#IBM_2305, IBM 2305-2: Fixed head disk 1.5 MB/s Transfer rate, 10 MB capacity * IBM 2310: Cartridge disk drive, used 2315 cartridge. ** IBM 2310, IBM 2315: 1 MB cartridge used on 2310 and with a disk drive component on multiple systems, e.g. IBM 1130. * IBM 2311: Disk drive using IBM 1316 disk pack (removable—7.5 MB) * IBM 2314, IBM 2312: Disk drive using IBM 2316 disk pack (removable—28.6 MB) * IBM 2314, IBM 2313: Disk facility with 4 disk drives using IBM 2316 disk pack (removable—28.6 MB) * IBM 2314: Disk subsystem with 9 drives, one spare using IBM 2316 disk pack (removable—28.6 MB) * History_of_IBM_magnetic_disk_drives#IBM_2318, IBM 2318: Disk facility with 2 disk drives using IBM 2316 disk pack (removable—28.6 MB) * IBM 2319: Disk Facility with 3 disk drives using IBM 2316 disk pack (removable—28.6 MB) **IBM 2314, IBM 2316: 28.6 MB Disk pack for 2314 ''et al.'' * IBM 2321 Data Cell, IBM 2321: Data cell drive. Drive with removable cells containing tape strips (400 MB) * IBM 2421: IBM System Storage DS8000 Series with 1 year's warranty * IBM 2422: IBM System Storage DS8000 Series with 2 years' warranty * IBM 2423: IBM System Storage DS8000 Series with 3 years' warranty * IBM 2424: IBM System Storage DS8000 Series with 4 years' warranty * IBM 2810: IBM XIV Storage System (Generations 1 through 3; varies by model) * IBM 2812: IBM XIV Storage System (Generations 1 through 3; varies by model) * IBM 2851: IBM Scale-Out Network Attached Storage (SONAS) * IBM 3310: Fixed FBA drive * IBM 3330: Disk drive. (100 MB each spindle, up to 32 spindles per "subsystem"); 1970 ** IBM 3336: Disk pack for 3330–1, 3330–2; 1970 * IBM 3330, IBM 3330-11: Disk drive. Double the density of 3330–1; 1973. ** IBM 3336-11: Disk pack for 3330–11; 1973 * IBM 3333: Disk drive, a variant of 3330 and 3333-11 * IBM 3340: 'Winchester'-type disk drive, removable. Model -4, more?; 1973 **IBM 3340, IBM 3348: 35 or 70 MB data modules used with IBM 3340 * IBM 3344: Four 3340's simulated with a 3350 HDA under the covers * IBM 3350: Disk drive (317.10 MB—1976) * IBM 3363: Optical disk drive * IBM 3370: FBA drive (used to store microcode and config info for the 3090. Connected through 3092); native DASD for 4331, 4361 (70 MB—1979). * IBM 3375: Disk drive ("The Ugly Duckling" of IBM's DASD devices). 409.8 MB/actuator. First with dual-path access (via 'D' box) * IBM 3380: Disk drive; 2.46 GB per each 2-drive module (1981), later double- and triple-density versions * IBM 3390: Disk drive; 1, 2, 3 and 9 GB initially; later expanded to 27 GB * IBM 3830: Storage control models 1, 2 and 3 * IBM 3850: Mass Storage System (MSS); virtual 3330-1 volumes, each backed up by a pair of cartridges, 1974 **IBM 3830-11: Provided virtual 3330-1 (3330V) drives to the host; attached staging 3330 and 3350 drives for use by the 3851, 1974 **IBM 3850, IBM 3851: Mass Storage Facility. Robot arms retrieving cylindrical Helical scan, helically scanned tape cartridges. * IBM 3880: Dual-channel DASD controller for 3350,3375,3380. 1981. Later models with up to 64MB cache. First hard disk cache in the industry. * IBM 3990: Quad-channel DASD controller for 3390. *IBM 4662: IBM FlashSystem 5200 * IBM 4963: Disk subsystem * IBM 4967: High performance disk subsystem * IBM 5444: Fixed/Removable disk file for System/3 *IBM 5445: Disk Storage for System/3 *IBM 5447: Disk Storage and Control for System/3 * IBM 7133: Serial Storage Architecture, SSA Disk Enclosure (for RS/6000) * IBM 7300: IBM 7070/ IBM 7074 Disk Storage *
IBM 7320 In addition to the drums used as main memory by IBM, e.g., IBM 305, IBM 650, IBM offered drum devices as secondary storage for the 700/7000 series and System/360 series of computers. IBM 731 The IBM 731 is a discontinued storage unit used o ...
: Drum drive * IBM 9331: 8" Floppy disk drive * IBM 9332: Disk drive; 1986 * IBM 9333: Serial Link Disk Subsystem * IBM 9335: Disk subsystem in a set of drawers. For AS/400, System 36/38 or 9370 * IBM 9337: Disk Array Subsystem; 1992 * IBM 9345: Disk Array Subsystem; employed commodity 5¼" hard drives; simulated 3390 hard disks but had a smaller track capacity


Magnetic tape storage

* IBM 050: Magnetic Data Inscriber (key operated, records on tape cartridge for IBM 2495 data entry into an IBM System 360) * IBM 729: Magnetic tape drive (7 track tape, 7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch) * IBM 7 track#IBM 2400 Series, IBM 2401: Magnetic tape drive (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556/800 Characters/inch) * IBM 2401: Magnetic tape drive (9 track tape, 9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit; 800/1600 Characters/inch) * IBM 2415: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit; 800/1600 Characters/inch) * IBM 2420: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit) * IBM 2440: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit) * IBM 2495: Tape Cartridge Reader (reads IBM 050 prepared cartridges into an IBM System 360) * IBM 3400-4: Lower density tape * IBM 3400-6: Normal tape * IBM 3410: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit); 1971 * IBM 3411: Magnetic tape unit and controller *9 track tape, IBM 3420: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit) * IBM 3422: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit); 1986 * IBM 3424: Tape unit. Brazil and SA only. * IBM 3430: Top loading tape drive; 1983 * IBM 3440: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit) * IBM 3480 Family, IBM 3480: Cartridge tape drive; 1984 * IBM 3480 Family, IBM 3490: Cartridge tape drive; 1991 * IBM 3494: Enterprise tape library ** IBM Virtual Tape Server (VTS): tape virtualization engine for IBM 3494 * IBM 3495: Robotic tape library * IBM 3573 models L2U, L3S, F3S: TS3100 Tape Library * IBM 3573 models L4U, L2H, F3H: TS3200 Tape Library * IBM 3576: TS3310 Tape Library * IBM 3577: TS3400 Tape Library * IBM 3580: Linear Tape-Open, LTO tape drive * IBM 3584: TS3500 Tape Library * IBM 3584: TS4500 Tape Library * IBM 3588 model F3B: TS1030 Tape Drive; Linear Tape-Open, LTO3 * IBM 3588 model F4A: TS1040 Tape Drive; 2007; Linear Tape-Open, LTO4; TS2340 is a standalone version * IBM 3590 Family, IBM 3590: tape drive (Magstar) * IBM 3590 Family, IBM 3592: TS1120 Tape Drive; model J1A known as ''Jaguar'' in 2004; model E05 in 2007 * IBM 3803: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit) * IBM 3954: TS7510 and TS7520 Virtualization Engines * IBM 3954: TS7510 and TS7520 Virtualization Engines * IBM 3956: TS7740 Virtualization Engine; models CC6 and CX6 * IBM 3957: TS7700 Virtualization Engine; model V06 * IBM 4480: Cartridge drives which could be mounted by a robot * IBM 4580: System/88 disk drive * IBM 4581: System/88 disk drive * IBM 4585: Autoload streaming magnetic tape unit * IBM 4968: Autoload streaming magnetic tape unit * IBM 6157: Streaming tape drive * IBM 7208: 8mm SCSI tape drive * IBM 7330: Magnetic tape drive (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 parity bit; 200/556 Characters/inch) * IBM 7340: Hypertape * IBM 8809: Magnetic tape unit * IBM 9347: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit) * IBM 9349: Magnetic tape drive (9 Track—8 data bits & 1 parity bit)


Optical storage

* IBM 1360, IBM 1350: Photo Image Retrieval System * IBM 1360: Photodigital Storage System (terabit) **IBM 1360, IBM 1352: Cell File **IBM 1360, IBM 1361: Cell File and Control **IBM 1360, IBM 1364: Photo-Digital Reader **IBM 1360, IBM 1365: Photo-Digital Recorder **IBM 1360, IBM 1367: Data Controller * IBM 3995: Optical Library (terabyte)


Storage networking and virtualization

* IBM 3044: Fiber optic channel extender link * IBM 9034: ESCON/Parallel Converter * IBM 2005: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Brocade Communications Systems) * IBM 2029: Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexer (OEM from Nortel) * IBM 2031: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Brocade Communications Systems, McData) * IBM 2032: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from McData) * IBM 2053: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Cisco) * IBM 2054: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Cisco) * IBM 2061: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Cisco) * IBM 2062: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Cisco) * IBM 2103-H07: Storage area network, SAN Fibre Channel Hub * IBM 2109: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Brocade Communications Systems) * IBM 2498: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Brocade Communications Systems) * IBM 2499: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Brocade Communications Systems) * IBM 3534: Storage area network (SAN) Fibre Channel switch (OEM from Brocade Communications Systems) * IBM SAN File System: a software for sharing file systems in SAN * IBM SAN Volume Controller, IBM 2145: System Storage SAN Volume Controller (SVC) * IBM 9729: Optical Wavelength Division Multiplexer


Coprocessor units

* IBM 2938: Array processor; attach to 2044 (model 1) or 2165 (model 2) * IBM 3092: IBM 3090 Processor controller * IBM 3838: Array processor; 1976 * IBM 4758: PCI Cryptographic Coprocessor * IBM 4764: PCI-X Cryptographic Coprocessor * IBM 4765: PCIe Cryptographic Coprocessor *IBM 4767: PCIe Cryptographic Coprocessor (Crypto Express5S [CEX5S] on Z, MTM 4767–002, FC EJ32/EJ33 on Power) * IBM 4768: PCIe Cryptographic Coprocessor (Crypto Express6S [CEX6S] on Z) *IBM 4769: PCIe Cryptographic Coprocessor (Crypto Express7S [CEX7S] on Z)


Input/output control units

* History of IBM magnetic disk drives#IBM 2301, IBM 2820: Drum Storage Control Unit for 2301 Drum Storage Units * IBM 2821 Control Unit, IBM 2821: Control unit (for 2540 Reader/Punch and 1403 Printer) * IBM 2822: Paper Tape Reader Control * IBM 2835: Control unit model 1 (for 2305-1 Disk) * IBM 2835: Control unit model 2 (for 2305-2 Disk) * IBM 2841: DASD Control unit (for 2311, 2301, 2302, 2303, and 2321) * IBM 2846: Channel controller for System/360 Model 67 * IBM 2860: Selector Channel (for SYS/360 2065 & above, 370/165, 168 and 195) * IBM 2870: Multiplex Channel (for SYS/360 2065 & above, 370/165, 168 and 195) * IBM 2880: Block Multiplex Channel (for 360/85 and 195, 370/165, 168, 195) * IBM 3088: Multisystem channel communications unit * IBM 3172: LAN Interconnect Controller (or Nways Interconnect Controller) * IBM 4959: I/O expansion unit * IBM 4987: Programmable communication subsystem * IBM 5085: Graphics Processor. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System. * IBM 5088: Graphics Channel Controller. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System. * IBM 5209: 5250-3270 link protocol converter * IBM 7299: Active Star Hub for twinax terminals * IBM 7171: ASCII Device Attachment Control Unit (S/370 Channel-attached protocol converter for mapping ASCII display screens to IBM 3270 format) * IBM 7426: Terminal interface unit * IBM 7621: Tape Control * IBM 7909: Data Channel * IBM 8102: Storage and I/O unit for 8100 Information System


Data communications devices

*IBM 3270 ** IBM 3178: Display station for IBM 3270 ** IBM 3179: Display station (color or graphics) for IBM 3270 ** IBM 3180: Monochrome display station, configurable to 80 columns (24, 32 or 43 rows), 132 columns (27 rows) **IBM 3191: Monochrome display station ** IBM 3192G: Terminal. 24 or 32 lines. Graphics. ** IBM 3193: Display station ** IBM 3194: Advanced function colour display ** IBM 3196: Display station ** IBM 3197: Color display work station ** IBM 3279: Color graphic terminal; 1979 ** IBM 3290: Gas panel display terminal with 62x160 screen configurable with one to four logical screens, each of which could be further subdivided into partitions under software control; 1983 ** IBM 3174: 3270 Subsystem controller ** IBM 3271: Remote 3270 control unit ** IBM 3272: Local 3270 control unit ** IBM 3274: 3270 Control unit ** IBM 3275: Display station ** IBM 3276: 3270 Control unit display station ** IBM 3270, IBM 3277: Terminal ** IBM 3278: Display station ** IBM 3299: 3270 Terminal Multiplexer * IBM 1009: IBM 1401/1440/1414/1460 Data Transmission Unit * IBM 1013: Card Transmission Terminal * IBM 1015 (terminal), IBM 1015: Inquiry/Display TerminalIBM Booklet 520-1122, titled , 2250, 2260 Displays: inside has 1015 Inquiry Display Terminal, 2260 Display Station, 2250 Display Unit * IBM 2210: NWays Multiprotocol Router (router) * IBM 2217: NWays Multiprotocol Concentrator * IBM 2250: Vector Graphics Display Terminal * IBM 2260: CRT Terminal *IBM 2265: Display Station * IBM 270x, IBM 2701: Data Adapter Unit (communication controller) * IBM 270x, IBM 2702: Transmission Control (communication controller) * IBM 270x, IBM 2703: Transmission Control (communication controller) * IBM 2740: Typewriter communication terminal; 1965 * IBM 2741: Typewriter communication terminal; 1965 * IBM 2770: Data Communications System; 1969 **IBM 2770, IBM 2772: Multi-Purpose Control Unit: 1969 * IBM 2922: Programmable terminal; 1972 * IBM 2840: Display unit * IBM 3101: ASCII display station * IBM 3101#IBM 3102 Printer, IBM 3102: Thermal printer for attachment to IBM 3101, 3151, 3161, etc. * IBM 3104: Display station for attachment to IBM 5250 * IBM 2840: Display Control Unit Model I for 2250 Model-II Analog Displays * IBM 2840: Display Control Unit Model II for 2250 Model III Analog Displays * IBM 2848: Display Controller (for 2260) * IBM 3101#IBM 3151, IBM 3151: ASCII display station * IBM 3101#IBM 3161/3163, IBM 3161: ASCII display station * IBM 3101#IBM 3161/3163, IBM 3163: ASCII display station * IBM 3101#IBM 3164, IBM 3164: ASCII color display station * IBM 3192: Monochrome display station, configurable to 80 columns (24, 32 or 43 rows), 132 columns (27 rows). Record and playback keystrokes function. All configuration done through keyboard. * IBM 3486: 3487, 3488 "Info Window" twinax displays * IBM 3735: Programmable Buffered Terminal * IBM 3767: Communication terminal *IBM 3780: Data communications terminal; 1972 **IBM 3780, IBM 3781: Card Punch (optional) * IBM 3770: Data Communication system. All Terminals came with integrated desk **IBM 3770, IBM 3771: Communication Terminal Models 1, 2 and 3 **IBM 3770, IBM 3773: Communication Terminal Models 1, P1, 2, P2, 3 and P3 **IBM 3770, IBM 3774: Communication Terminal Models 1, P1, 2 and P2 **IBM 3770, IBM 3775: Communication Terminal Models 1 and P1 **IBM 3770, IBM 3776: Communication Terminal Models 1 and **IBM 3770, IBM 3777: Communication Terminal Model 1 **IBM 3770, IBM 3783: Card Attachment Unit, attached 2502 or 3521 to any 3770 terminal except 3777 **IBM 3770, IBM 3784: Line Printer, optional second printer for the 3774 * IBM 7740: Communication control unit; 1963 * IBM 7750: Transmission Control UnitUsed by Compatible Time-Sharing System, CTSS * IBM 3705 Communications Controller, IBM 3704: Communication Controller * IBM 3705 Communications Controller, IBM 3705: Communication Controller * IBM 3708: Network control unit * IBM 3710: Network Controller * IBM 3720: Communication Controller * IBM 3721: Expansion unit for IBM 3720 * IBM 3724: Controller * IBM 3725: Communication Controller * IBM 3728: Communication control matrix switch * IBM 3745: High-speed communication controller; 1988. Model -410, more? * IBM 3745, IBM 3746: Multiprotocol Controller * IBM 5250: CRT terminal; 1977 * IBM 5251: Display Station * IBM 5252: Dual display CRT terminal; 1978


Power supply/distribution units

* IBM 3089: IBM 3081/ IBM 3090 Power controller. 50 Hz → 400 kHz


Modems

* IBM 3833: Modem; 1985 * IBM 3834: Modem; 1985 * IBM 3863: Modem * IBM 3864: Modem * IBM 3865: Modem * IBM 3868: Rack-mounted modem * IBM 5810: Limited-distance multi-modem enclosure (for 5811 and 5812) * IBM 5811: Limited-distance modem * IBM 5812: Limited-distance modem * IBM 5841: 1,200-bit/s modem * IBM 5842: 2,400-bit/s modem; 1986 * IBM 5865: Modem * IBM 5866: Modem * IBM 5868: Rack mounted modem


Other

* IBM document processors#IBM 1210, IBM 1210: Magnetic character-reader/sorter; 1959 * IBM document processors#IBM 1419, IBM 1219: Reader/sorter (to sort things like postal orders); 1961 * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1230 Optical Mark Scoring Reader, IBM 1230: Test Scoring * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1231 Optical Mark Page Reader, IBM 1231: Optical Mark Page Reader * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1232 Optical Mark Page Reader, IBM 1232: Optical Mark Page Reader * IBM document processors#IBM 1255, IBM 1255: Magnetic character reader * IBM document processors#IBM 1259, IBM 1259: Magnetic character reader *IBM document processors#IBM 1270, IBM 1270: Optical reader sorter * IBM document processors#IBM 1275 Optical Reader Sorter, IBM 1275: Optical reader sorter * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1285 Optical Reader, IBM 1285: IBM 1401/1440/1460/Sys360 Optical Reader for printed numbers * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1287 Optical Reader, IBM 1287: S/360 Optical Reader for handwritten number

* IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1288 Optical Page Reader, IBM 1288: S/360 Optical Page Reader for hand written numbers and OCR-A Font * IBM document processors#IBM 1412, IBM 1412: Magnetic character reader * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1418 Optical Character Reader, IBM 1418: IBM 1401/1460/Sys360—Optical Reader * IBM document processors#IBM 1419, IBM 1419: IBM 1401/1410/Sys360—Magnetic Character Reader * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1428 Alphanumeric Reader, IBM 1428: IBM 1401/1460/Sys360—Optical Reader *IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1975 Optical Page Reader, IBM 1975: Optical Page Reader (Used at Social Security Administration, SSA from 1965 to 1977) * IBM 2914: Switching unit *IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 2956 Optical Mark/Hole Reader, IBM 2956-2: Optical Mark/Hole Reader * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 2956 Optical Mark/Hole Reader, IBM 2956-3: Optical Mark/Hole Reader * IBM 3017: Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3031 processor complex) * IBM 3027: Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3032 processor complex) * IBM 3037: Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3033 processor complex) * IBM 3087: Coolant Distribution Unit (308x processor complex) * IBM 3097: Power and Coolant Distribution Unit (3090 processor complex) * IBM 3117: Image scanner * IBM 3118: Image scanner * IBM 3540: Diskette I/O unit *IBM hammer printers#IBM 3811, IBM 3811: Control Unit for 3211 * IBM 3814: Switching Management System * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 3881 Optical Mark Reader, IBM 3881: Optical page reader * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 3886 Optical Character Reader, IBM 3886: Optical character reader * IBM document processors#IBM 3890, IBM 3890: Document processor * IBM document processors#IBM 3897: Image capture system, IBM 3897: Image capture system * IBM document processors#IBM 3897: Image capture system, IBM 3898: Image processor * IBM 4577: System/88 expansion cabinet * IBM 4964: Diskette unit * IBM 4965: Diskette drive and I/O expansion unit * IBM 4966: Diskette magazine unit * IBM 4982: Sensor I/O unit * IBM 4993: Series/1-S/370 termination enclosure * IBM 4997: Rack enclosure * IBM 5080: Graphics System; for IBM System/370, System/370 * IBM 5085: Graphics Processor. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System for System/370. * IBM 5088: Graphics Channel Controller. Part of IBM 5080 Graphics System for System/370. * IBM 5294: Remote control unit * IBM 6090: High-end graphics system for the System/370 * IBM 7170: Device attachment control unit * IBM 7770: Audio Response Unit * IBM 7772: Audio Response Unit * IBM 9037: Sysplex Timer


IBM PC components and peripherals

* IBM 2215: 15" Multisync Color Monitor with Digital Controls 65 kHz for Asia Pacific *IBM 4707: Monochrome monitor for Wheelwriter word processor * IBM 5144: PC convertible monochrome display * IBM 5145: PC convertible color display * IBM 5151: IBM PC Display—Monochrome (green) CRT monitor, designed for MDA (1981) * IBM 5152: IBM PC Graphics Printer (technically this was an Epson MX-80 dot matrix printer (1979) :File:Epson MX-80.jpg, but it was IBM-labelled (1981) * IBM 5153: IBM PC Color Display—CRT monitor, designed for CGA (1983) * IBM 5154: IBM Enhanced Color Display—for Enhanced Graphics Adapter EGA (1984) * IBM 5161: Expansion Unit for the IBM PC, a second chassis that was connected via ISA bus extender and receiver cards and a 60-pin cable connector; the Expansion Unit had its own power supply with enough wattage to drive up to two hard drives (the IBM 5150's original power supply was insufficient for hard drives) (1981–1987?) * IBM 5173: IBM PC Network, PC Network baseband extender *Professional Graphics Controller, IBM 5175: IBM Professional Graphics Display—PGC, PGA (1984) * IBM 5181: Personal Computer Compact Printer * IBM 5182: Personal Computer Color Printer * IBM 5201: Quietwriter Printer Model 2 * IBM 5202: Quietwriter III printer * IBM 6312: PS/ValuePoint Color Display * IBM 6314: PS/ValuePoint Color Display * IBM 6317: Color display * IBM 6319: PS/ValuePoint Color Display * IBM 6324: Color display * IBM 6325: Color display * IBM 6327: Color display * IBM 8503: Monochrome monitor for PC * IBM 8507: PS/2 monochrome display * IBM 8512: PS/2 color display * IBM 8513: PS/2 color display * IBM 8514: PS/2 large color display * IBM 8514/A: Display adaptor * IBM T220/T221 LCD monitors: 9503 Ultra-high resolution monitor * IBM 9521: Monitor * IBM 9524: Monitor * IBM 9525: Monitor * IBM 9527: Monitor * IBM E74: CRT monitor, ''ca'' 2001 * IBM E74M: CRT monitor with built-in speakers and microphone (model no. 6517-U7N) ''ca'' 2001 * IBM PC keyboard (84 keys)(1981) * IBM PC keyboard (101 keys) Enhanced (1984) *IBM Monochrome Display Adapter, Monochrome Display Adapter (MDA) * Color Graphics Adapter, Color Graphics Adapter (CGA) * Enhanced Graphics Adapter, Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA) * Professional Graphics Controller, Professional Graphics controller (PGC) *Multi-Color Graphics Array, Multicolor Graphics Adapter (MCGA) * Video Graphics Array, Video Graphics Array (VGA) * Micro Channel architecture, Micro Channel architecture (MCA): 32-bit expansion bus for PS/2 *IBM Mwave, Mwave * IBM DeskStar and TravelStar series of hard disk drives for desktops and laptops, respectively (Acquired by hard disk drive division of Hitachi)


Embedded systems, application-specific machines/systems


Airline reservation systems

* Deltamatic: Delta Air Lines reservations system * PANAMAC: Pan American World Airways reservations system *Programmed Airline Reservations System (PARS): airline reservations system * Sabre (computer system), Sabre: reservations system, originally used by American Airlines * IBM 9081: airlines version of the IBM 3081, 3081 * IBM 9083: airlines version of the 3083 * IBM 9190: airlines version of the 3090


Bank and finance

* IBM document processors#IBM 801, IBM 801: Proof Machine * IBM 802: Proof Machine, 24 pockets * IBM document processors#IBM 803, IBM 803: Proof Machine, 32 pockets; 1949 to 1981, a product for 32 years! * IBM document processors#IBM 1201, IBM 1201: Proof Inscriber. Proofing machine that was also an inscriber * IBM document processors#IBM 1202, IBM 1202: Utility Inscriber, an electric type-writer, used to inscribe documents with magnetic ink * IBM document processors#IBM 1203, IBM 1203: Unit Inscriber (keyoperated, print on checks, etc. with magnetic ink) *IBM document processors#IBM 1206, IBM 1206: Unit Inscriber (CMC-7 encoder) * IBM 1240: Banking system; 1963 ** IBM 1241: Bank Processing Unit * IBM document processors#IBM 1260, IBM 1260: Electronic Inscriber (keyoperated for proving deposits, sorting and listing of checks) * IBM 1420: High-speed Bank Transit System; 1962 * IBM 1450: Data Processing System for small banks; 1968 * IBM 2730: Transaction validation terminal; 1971 * IBM 2984: Cash dispensing terminal; 1972 * IBM 3600: Finance Communication System; 1973 **IBM 3601: Branch Controller ** IBM 3602: Branch Controller ** IBM 3604: Teller Terminal (Keyboard/Magnetic Swipe/Display/Optional PINpad) ** IBM 3606: Teller Terminal (Keyboard/Magnetic Swipe/Display) ** IBM 3608: Printer with Keyboard and Display ** IBM 3609: Printer ** IBM 3610: Document Printer ** IBM 3611: Passbook Printer ** IBM 3612: Document/Passbook Printer ** IBM 3613: Journal Printer ** IBM 3614: Automated teller machine, Automatic teller machine (ATM aka CTF); 1973 ** IBM 3615: Administrative Printer ** IBM 3616: Journal Printer **IBM 3618: Administrative Line Printer (155 lpm, first IBM band printer) ** IBM 3619: Line Printer ('Australian' administrative printer version) ** IBM 3620: Magnetic Stripe Reader Encoder and Journal/Document Printer ** IBM 3621: Statement Printer with Magnetic Stripe Reader and optional Keyboard/PINpad ** IBM 3624: Through-the-wall ATM; 1979 * IBM 3670: Brokerage communications system; 1971 * IBM document processors#IBM 3895, IBM 3895: Deposit processing system; 1978 * IBM 4700: Branch Banking Equipment; 1981 **IBM 4701: Branch Controller (8" floppy disc) ** IBM 4702: Branch Controller (5¼" HD floppy disc; hard disc) ** IBM 4704: Teller Terminal (Keyboard/Magnetic Swipe/Display/Optional PINpad) ** IBM 4710: Journal/Cutform Printer ** IBM 4712: Journal/Cutform Printer ** IBM 4713: Verification Printer ** IBM 4715: Printer ** IBM 4720: Cutform/Passbook Printer ** IBM 4722: Passbook Printer ** IBM document processors#IBM 4723, IBM 4723: Document Processor ** IBM 4730: Counter-style Automated teller machine, Personal Banking Machine (PBM); 1983 ** IBM 4731: In-lobby PBM; 1983 ** IBM 4732: In-lobby PBM; 1987 ** IBM 4736: Cash-only PBM ** IBM 4737: Self-service transaction station ** IBM 4781: Table Top ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1060) ** IBM 4782: In-lobby ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1062) ** IBM 4783: Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1064) ** IBM 4785: Exterior ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1072) ** IBM 4786: Exterior Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1071) ** IBM 4787: Exterior Drive-up ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1073) ** IBM 4788: Exterior Self-standing Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1074) ** IBM 4789: Cash-only ATM; 1991 (re-badged Diebold 1063) ** IBM 5922: Low-speed magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) Reader * IBM 5995: Branch Controller


Computer-aided drafting (CAD)

* IBM 7361: Fastdraft System; 1982, a low-cost drafting system using a light pen and a CRT screen ** IBM 7361: Graphics Processor Unit ** IBM 3251: Graphics Display Station Model 2


Document processing

* IBM MT/ST: Magnetic Tape/Selectric Typewriter; 1964 * IBM MC/ST: Magnetic Card/Selectric Typewriter (Mag Card); 1969 * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1282 Optical Reader Card Punch, IBM 1282: Optical reader card punch * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1287 Optical Reader, IBM 1287: Optical reader; 1966 * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 1288 Optical Page Reader, IBM 1288: Optical Page reader *IBM document processors#IBM 2956, IBM 2956-5: Document Processor (RPQ W19976) * IBM 3740: Data entry system; 1973 ** IBM 3741: Data Station Models 1 and 2, Programmable Work Stations Models 3 and 4 **IBM 3742: Dual Data Station **IBM 3713: Printer **IBM 3715: Printer **IBM 3717: Printer ** IBM 3747: Data Converter *IBM 3540 Diskette Input/Output Unit * IBM document processors#IBM 3694, IBM 3694: Document Processor; 1980 *IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 3881 Optical Mark Reader, IBM 3881: Optical mark reader; 1972 * IBM optical mark and character readers#IBM 3886 Optical Character Reader, IBM 3886: Optical character reader; 1972 * IBM document processors#IBM 3890, IBM 3890: Document Processor; 1973 * IBM document processors#IBM 3891, IBM 3891: Document Processor; 1989 * IBM document processors#IBM 3892, IBM 3892: Document Processor; 1987 * IBM document processors#IBM 3895, IBM 3895: Document Reader/Inscriber; 1977 * IBM 5321: Mag Card Unit for System/32; 1976 * IBM 6640: Document printer; 1976; in 1977 reassigned being part of the OS/6, Office System/6 * IBM Displaywriter System Work Station; 1980 **IBM 6360: IBM Displaywriter: Diskette Unit ** IBM 6361: IBM Displaywriter: Mag Card Unit **IBM Displaywriter System, IBM 6580: IBM Displaywriter: Display Station * IBM 9370: Document reproducer; 1966 *OS/6, IBM Office System/6 **IBM 6/420: stand-alone information processing unit; part of the Office System/6; 1978 **IBM 6/430: information processor; part of the Office System/6; 1977 **IBM 6/440: information processor; part of the Office System/6; 1977 **IBM 6/442: information processor; part of the Office System/6; 1978 **IBM 6/450: information processor; part of the Office System/6; 1977 **IBM 6/452: information processor; part of the Office System/6; 1978


Educational

* IBM 1500: Computer-assisted instruction system; 1966 ** IBM 1510: Display Console ** IBM 1512: Image Projector


Government: avionics, computation, command and control, and space systems

* IBM Relay Calculator: aka The IBM Pluggable Sequence Relay Calculator (Aberdeen Machine), 1944 *IBM Naval Ordnance Research Calculator, IBM NORC: Naval Ordnance Research Calculator; 1954 * AN/FSQ-7: computer for the Semi-Automatic Ground Environment; 1959 (IBM had the manufacturing contract) **IBM 728: Magnetic Tape Reader/Recorder (7 Track—6 data bits & 1 synchronization bit; 248 Characters/inch) * AN/FSQ-8 Combat Control Central: variant of the AN/FSQ-7 *IBM AN/FSQ-31 SAC Data Processing System, AN/FSQ-31V: United States Air Force, US Air Force Command and Control Data Processing Element for Strategic Automated Command and Control System, SACCS; 1959–1960 **IBM 4020 Military Computer, IBM 4020: IBM id for the AN/FSQ-31V * AN/FSQ-32: SAGE Solid State Computer *
IBM 2361 The IBM 2361 Large Capacity Storage (LCS) is an optional component of the IBM System/360 models 50, 65 (when not being used as a multiprocessor), and 75 computers. Storage is implemented using magnetic cores; the cycle time is 8 microseconds and ...
: NASA's Johnson Space Center, Manned Spacecraft Center IBM 7094 II Core Storage Unit (524288—36-bit words); 1964 * ASC-15, ASC-15 Titan II Guidance Computer * Project Gemini, Gemini Guidance Computer * Saturn Launch Vehicle Digital Computer, Saturn Guidance Computer * Saturn V Instrument Unit, Saturn instrument unit * IBM System/4 Pi: avionics computers; military and NASA; 1967 ** IBM System/4 Pi, Skylab Onboard Computers ** IBM System/4 Pi, Space Shuttle General Purpose Computer ** Grumman A-6 Intruder, AN/ASQ-155 computer * IBM RAD6000: Radiation-hardened single board computer, based on the IBM RISC Single Chip CPU * ASCI White Supercomputer: Built as stage three of the Advanced Simulation and Computing Program, Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative (ASCI) started by the U.S. United States Department of Energy, Department of Energy and the National Nuclear Security Administration * IBM 7950: Cryptanalytic computer using 7030 as CPU; 1962 (''Harvest'') **IBM 7951: IBM 7950 Stream coprocessor ** IBM 7952: IBM 7950 High performance core storage (1024—72-bit words: 64 data bits & 8 ECC bits) ** IBM 7955: IBM 7950 Tractor Magnetic tape system (22 Track—16 data bits & 6 Error correction code, ECC bits; 2,400 words/inch) ** IBM 7959: IBM 7950 High-speed I/O exchange * IBM 9020: for Federal Aviation Administration, FAA and one system for the UK UK CAA, CAA. **IBM 7201: enhanced 2065 (S/360-65) used as a Computing Element (CE) in the IBM 9020 complex **IBM 7231: enhanced 2050 (S/360-50) used as an Input Output Control Element (IOCE) in the IBM 9020 complex **IBM 7251: 512KiB (byte = 8 bits + P) core Storage Element (SE) used in the IBM 9020 complex **IBM 7289-02: Peripheral Adapter Module (PAM) used in the IBM 9020 complex **IBM 7289-04: Display Element (DE) used in the IBM 9020 complex **IBM 7262: System Console (SC) used in the IBM 9020 complex **IBM 7265: Configuration Console (CC) used in the IBM 9020 complex


Industry and manufacturing

* IBM 357: Data Collection system; 1959 ** IBM 013: Badge Punch ** IBM 024/026: Card Punch (81 col) ** IBM 357: Input Station (Badge and/or serial card reader) ** IBM 358: Input Control Unit ** IBM 360: Clock Read-Out Control ** IBM 361: Read-Out Clock ** IBM 372: Manual Entry ** IBM 373: Punch Switch ** IBM 374: Cartridge Reader * IBM 1001: Data transmission system; 1960 * IBM 1030: Data Collection system; 1963 ** IBM 1031: Input Station. ** IBM 1032: Digital Time Unit. ** IBM 1033: Printer. ** IBM 1034: Card Punch ** IBM 1035: Badge Reader * IBM 1050: Data Communications System; 1963 **IBM 1026: Transmission Control Unit ** IBM 1051: Central Control Unit ** IBM 1052: Printer-Keyboard, based on IBM Selectric typewriter, Selectric mechanism ** IBM 1053: Console Printer, based on Selectric mechanism ** IBM 1054: Paper Tape Reader ** IBM 1055: Paper Tape Punch ** IBM 1057: Punched Card Output ** IBM 1058: Printing Card Punch Output ** IBM 1092: Programmed Keyboard (keyboard storage for input to 1050) ** IBM 1093: Programmed Keyboard (used in tandem with 1092 for transmission to 24/26 or 7770) * IBM 1060: Data Communications System ** IBM 1026: Transmission Control Unit * IBM 1070: Process Communication System; 1964 ** IBM 1026: IBM 1030/1050/1060/1070 Transmission Control Unit ** IBM 1071: Terminal Control Unit ** IBM 1072: Terminal Multiplexer ** IBM 1073: Latching Contact Operate Model 1 ** IBM 1073: Counter Terminal Model 2 ** IBM 1073: Digital-Pulse Converter Model 3 ** IBM 1074: Binary Display ** IBM 1075: Decimal Display ** IBM 1076: Manual Binary Input ** IBM 1077: Manual Decimal Input ** IBM 1078: Pulse Counter * IBM 1080: Data Acquisition System ** IBM 1081: DAS Control...for analytical applications ** IBM 1082: Punched Card Input ** IBM 1083: Remote Control (provides Operator Scan Request) ** IBM 1084: Sampler Reader (Technicon Sampler 40) ** IBM 1055: Paper Tape Punch ** IBM 1057: Punched Card Output ** IBM 1058: Printing Card Punch Output * IBM 1710: Control system based on IBM 1620; 1961 ** IBM 1620: IBM 1710 Central Processing Unit ** IBM 1711: IBM 1710 Data Converter (A/D) ** IBM 1712: IBM 1710 Multiplexer and Terminal Unit * IBM 1720: Control system based on IBM 1620; 1961 *IBM 1800 Data Acquisition and Control System, IBM 1800: Process control variant of the IBM 1130; 1964 * IBM 2790: Data Communications System; 1969 ** IBM 2790, IBM 2715: Transmission controller ** IBM 2790, IBM 2791: Area Station ** IBM 2790, IBM 2793: Area Station ** IBM 2790, IBM 2795: Data Entry Unit ** IBM 2790, IBM 2796: Data Entry Unit **IBM 2790, IBM 2797: Data Entry Unit **IBM 2790, IBM 2798: Guided Display Unit * IBM 3630: Plant Communications System; 1978 * IBM 3790#IBM 3730, IBM 3730: Distributed office communication system; 1978 *
IBM Series/1 The IBM Series/1 is a 16-bit minicomputer, introduced in 1976, that in many respects competed with other minicomputers of the time, such as the PDP-11 from Digital Equipment Corporation and similar offerings from Data General and HP. The Seri ...
: brand name for process control computers; 1976 ** IBM 4953: Series/1 processor model 3; 1976 ** IBM 4954: Series/1 processor model 4 ** IBM 4955: Series/1 processor model 5; 1976 ** IBM 4956: Series/1 processor model 6 * IBM 5010: System/7 processor; industrial control; 1970 **IBM System/7, IBM 5012: Multifunction Module **IBM System/7, IBM 5013: Digital Input/Output Module **IBM 5014: Analog Input Module **IBM System/7, IBM 5022: Disk Storage Unit **IBM System/7, IBM 5025 Enclosure **IBM System/7, IBM 5028: Operator Station **IBM System/7, IBM 5010E: System/7 Maritime Application/Bridge System; 1974 ***IBM System/7, IBM 5090: N01 Radar Navigation Interface Module ***IBM System/7, IBM 5090: N02 Bridge Console ***IBM System/7, IBM 5026: C03 Enclosure (vibration hardened) *IBM 5230: Data Collection system; **c:File:IBM_5231_Data_Collection_System_Controller_Model_I.jpg, IBM 5231: Controller Models 1,2, and 3 **IBM 5234: Time Entry Station Models 1 and 2 **IBM 5235: Data Entry Station **IBM 5230: Data Collection System Accessory Package * IBM 5275: Direct Numerical Control Station; 1973 * IBM 5531: Industrial computer for plant environments; 1984 *IBM 5937: Industrial Terminal; 1976 * IBM 7531: Industrial computer; 1985 * IBM 7532: Industrial computer; 1985 * IBM 7535: Industrial robotic system; 1982 * IBM 7552: Industrial computer; 1986 * IBM 7565: Industrial robotic system; 1982 * IBM 7700 Data Acquisition System, IBM 7700: Data Acquisition System, not marketed; 1964 * IBM 9003: Industrial computer; 1985


Medical/science/lab equipment

* IBM 2991: Blood cell separator; 1972; model 2 1976 * IBM 2997: Blood cell separator; 1977 * IBM 5880: Electrocardiograph system; 1978 * IBM 9630: Gas chromograph; 1985


Research/advertising (not product) machines

* IBM Columbia Difference Tabulator: 1931 * Harvard Mark I, IBM ASCC: Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (aka. Harvard Mark I); 1944 * IBM SSEC: Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator; 1948 * IBM Deep Blue: Chess playing computer developed for 1997 match with Garry Kasparov * IBM Watson: An artificial intelligence, artificially intelligent computer system capable of answering questions posed in natural language, specifically developed to answer questions on the quiz show ''Jeopardy!''.


Retail/point-of-sale (POS)

* IBM 3650: Retail Store System; 1973 **IBM 3651: Store Controller Model A50 or B50 **IBM 3653: Point of Sale Terminal **IBM 3657: Ticket Unit **IBM 3659: Remote Communications Unit **IBM 3784: Line Printer * IBM 3660: Supermarket System; 1973 **IBM 3651: Store Controller Model A60 or B60 **IBM 3661: Store Controller ** IBM 3663: Supermarket Terminal ; 1973 **IBM 3666 Checkout Scanner **IBM 3669: Store Communications Unit * IBM 4610: SureMark Retail Printe

* IBM 4683: PC Based Retail System; 1987 * IBM 4693: PC Based Retail System * IBM 4694: PC Based Retail System * IBM SurePOS 300: Cost effective PC Based Retail Syste

* IBM SurePOS 500: All in one PC Based Retail Syste

* IBM SurePOS 700: High performance PC Based Retail Syste

* IBM SureOne: PC Based Retail System * AnyPlace POS: Customer touch screen Kios

* BART (Bay Area Rapid Transport) fare collection machines; 1972


Telecommunications

* International Time Recording Co. Series 970: Telephone System (1930s) * SAIS (Semi-Automatic Intercept System): Added automated custom intercept messages to the Bell System's operator-based centralized intercept system, using a computer-controlled Drum memory, magnetic drum audio playback medium. Late 1960s. * IBM 1750, 2750 and 3750 Switching Systems, IBM 1750: Switching System * IBM 1750, 2750 and 3750 Switching Systems, IBM 1755: Operator station * IBM 1750, 2750 and 3750 Switching Systems, IBM 2750: Switching System * IBM 1750, 2750 and 3750 Switching Systems, IBM 3750: Switching System * IBM 1750, 2750 and 3750 Switching Systems, IBM 3755: Operator Desk *IBM 8750 Business Communication System, IBM 8750: Business Communications System (ROLM) * ROLM, IBM 9750: Business Communications System (ROLM) * ROLM, IBM 9751: CBX: Main component of 9750 system * IBM Simon: Smartphone; 1994


Unclassified

*IBM TouchMobile a hand-held computer announced in 1993


Computer software

Some software listings are for software families, not products (''Fortran'' was not a product; ''Fortran H'' was a product). Some IBM software products were distributed free (no charge for the software itself, a common practice early in the industry). The term "Program Product" was used by IBM to denote that it's freely availableUnlike a Request price quotation, PRPQ. but not for free. Prior to June 1969, the majority of software packages written by IBM were available at no charge to IBM customers; with the June 1969 announcement, new software not designated as "System Control Programming" became Program Products, although existing non-system software remained available for free.


Operating systems

* IBM AIX, AIX, IBM's family of proprietary UNIX OS's (Advanced Interactive eXecutive) on multiple platforms * BPS/360 IBM Basic Programming Support, (Basic Programming Support/360) * BOS/360 (Basic Operating System/360) * TOS/360 (Tape Operating System/360) * DM2, Disk Monitor System Version 2 for the IBM 1130 * DOS/360 (Disk operating system, Disk Operating System/360) * DOS/VS (Disk Operating System/Virtual Storage—370), virtual memory successor to DOS/360 ** DOS/VSE (Virtual Storage Extended—370, 4300) ** VSE/AF (VSE/Advanced Functions) enhancements to DOS/VSE ** VSE/SP (VSE/System Package), integrates DOS/VSE, VSE/AF and other products, replaces SSX/VSE ** VSE/ESA (Virtual Storage Extended/Enterprise System Architecture), replaces VSE/SP ** z/VSE for
z/Architecture z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions (ESAME), is IBM's 64-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture, implemented by its mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-b ...
* DPCX (Distributed Processing Control eXecutive) for
IBM 8100 The IBM 8100 Information System, announced Oct. 3, 1978, was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems ( DPPX and DPCX) and was a follow-on to the ...
* IBM DPPX, DPPX (Distributed Processing Programming eXecutive) for
IBM 8100 The IBM 8100 Information System, announced Oct. 3, 1978, was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems ( DPPX and DPCX) and was a follow-on to the ...
and, later, the ES/9370 * CPF (Control Program Facility) for the System/38 * IBM i, previously i5/OS and OS/400, successor to CPF for AS/400, IBM Power Systems, and PureSystems * IBSYS/IBJOB ( IBM 7090/IBM 7094, 94 operating system) * IX/370 An IBM proprietary UNIX OS (Interactive eXecutive for
IBM System/370 The IBM System/370 (S/370) is a model range of IBM mainframe computers announced on June 30, 1970, as the successors to the System/360 family. The series mostly maintains backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path f ...
) * Model 44 Programming System for the IBM System/360 Model 44, System/360 Model 44 * OS/360 and successors, OS/360 (Operating System/360 for
IBM System/360 The IBM System/360 (S/360) is a family of mainframe computer systems that was announced by IBM on April 7, 1964, and delivered between 1965 and 1978. It was the first family of computers designed to cover both commercial and scientific applica ...
) ** OS/360 and successors#PCP, PCP (Primary Control Program option) ** OS/360 and successors#MFT, MFT (Multiprogramming with a Fixed number of Tasks option) ** OS/360 and successors#MVT, MVT (Multiprogramming with a Variable number of Tasks option) *** OS/360 and successors#M65MP, M65MP (Model 65 Multiprocessor option) * OS/VS1 (Operating System—Virtual Storage 1) for
IBM System/370 The IBM System/370 (S/370) is a model range of IBM mainframe computers announced on June 30, 1970, as the successors to the System/360 family. The series mostly maintains backward compatibility with the S/360, allowing an easy migration path f ...
, virtual memory successor to MFT * OS/VS2 (Operating System—Virtual Storage 2) for IBM System/370, virtual memory successor to MVT **OS/VS2 (SVS), SVS: Release 1 (Single Virtual Storage) ** MVS: Release 2–3.8 (Multiple Virtual address Spaces) *** MVS#MVS/370, MVS/370 (OS/VS2 2.0-3.8, MVS/SE, MVS/SP V1) **** MVS/SE: MVS System Extensions ***** Release 1: based on OS/VS2 R3.7 plus selectable units ***** Release 2: based on OS/VS2 R3.8 plus selectable units **** MVS/SP V1: MVS/System Product, replacement for MVS/SE *** MVS#MVS/XA, MVS/XA (Multiple Virtual Systems—Extended Architecture): MVS/SP V2 *** MVS#MVS/ESA, MVS/ESA (Multiple Virtual Systems—Enterprise Systems Architecture) **** MVS/SP V3 **** MVS/ESA SP V4 **** MVS/ESA SP V5 * OS/390, successor to MVS/ESA for IBM System/390 * z/OS, successor to OS/390 for
z/Architecture z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions (ESAME), is IBM's 64-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture, implemented by its mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-b ...
and, up through Version 1.5, System/390 * OS/2 (Operating System/2) for the IBM PS/2 and other x86 systems * PC DOS (IBM PC, Personal Computer Disk Operating System) * System Support Program for System/34, System/36 * Transaction Processing Facility (TPF), formerly IBM Airline Control Program (ACP) * z/TPF, successor to TPF * TSS/360 (Time Sharing System, a failed predecessor to VM/CMS, intended for the IBM System/360 Model 67) * CP-67 May refer to either a package for the IBM System/360 Model 67, 360/67 or only to the Control program of that package. * CP/CMS Another name for the CP-67 package for the 360/67; predecessor to VM. * VM (operating system), VM, sometimes called VM/CMS (Virtual Machine/Conversational Monitor System) Successor systems to CP-67 for the S/370 and later machines. First appeared as Virtual Machine Facility/370 and most recently as z/VM. ** VM/SE Virtual Machine/System Extension, also known as System Extension Program Product (SEPP). An enhancement to Virtual Machine Facility/370, replaced by VM/SP. ** VM/BSE Virtual Machine/Basic System Extension, also known as Basic System Extension Program Product (BSEPP). An enhancement to Virtual Machine Facility/370, providing some of the facilities of VM/se, replaced by VM/SP. ** VM/SP Virtual Machine/System Product, replacing VM/SE and the base for all future VM versions. ** VM/XA Virtual Machine/Extended Architecture 31-bit VM *** VM/XA MF (Virtual machine/Extended architecture Migration Aid) *** VM/XA SF (Virtual Machine/Extended Architecture Systems Facility), successor to VM/XA SF *** VM/XA SP (Virtual Machine/Extended Architecture Systems Product), successor to VM/XA SF ** VM/ESA (Virtual Machine/Enterprise System Architecture), successor to VM/XA ** z/VM, successor to VM/ESA * 4690 OS (retail)


Utilities and languages

* A20 handler for the PC (address line 20 handler) * Ada (programming language), Ada * ALGOL 60 ** ALGOL F compiler for OS/360 and successors, OS/360 * APL (programming language), APL ** APL (programming language)#Commercial availability, IBM APL implementations ** APL (programming language)#APL2, IBM APL2 implementations * Autocoder macro assemblers for various machines, with nothing in common but the name * COBOL ** IBM COBOL compilers * IBM Compilers (formerly VisualAge compilers (C/C++, Fortran, Java, et al.)) * IBM Cross System Product (CSP), CSP (Cross System Product) * Eclipse (software), Eclipse an IDE * Enterprise Generation Language, EGL (Enterprise Generation Language) * FARGO (programming language), FARGO (Fourteen-o-one Automatic Report Generation Operation). Predecessor of RPG programming language, RPG for the IBM 1401 * FORTRAN Assembly Program, FAP assembler for the IBM 709, 7090, and 7094 (FORTRAN Assembly Program) * Fortran#History, FORTRAN (originally developed by IBM for the 704) (FORmula TRANslator) * IBM Generalized Markup Language, Generalized Markup Language A markup language, document markup language, part of Document Composition Facility (DCF) * IBM Information Access Gave customers access to the Retain and PTF databases, circa 1981 * ISPF Interactive System Productivity Facility. An IDE for MVS and z/OS systems * Job Control Language, JCL batch job language for OS/360 and successors * Job Entry Subsystem 1 (JES1), JES1, Job Entry Subsystem 2/3, JES2 and JES3, job entry and spooling subsystems * MAP (Macro Assembly Program in the IBJOB component of IBM 7090/94 IBSYS, IBSYS) * Pascal (programming language), Pascal * PL/I (Programming Language/One) ** PL/I#IBM PL/I F and D compilers, PL/I F compiler for OS/360 and PL/I D compiler for DOS/360 ** PL/I#IBM PL/I optimizing and checkout compilers, PL/I Optimizing Compiler and PL/I Checkout Compiler ** IBM Enterprise PL/I ** PL/I#IBM PL/I for OS/2, AIX, Linux, z/OS, IBM PL/I for OS/2, AIX, Linux, and z/OS * IBM PL/S, PL/S (Programming Language/Systems), originally named BSL (Basic Systems Language), later PL/AS, PL/X * IBM POWER (software), POWER spooler for DOS/360 and successors (Program Output Writers and Execution Readers) * REXX scripting language (REstructured eXtended eXecutor) * IBM RPG, RPG (Report Program Generator) ** RPG for IBM 1401 and System/360 ** RPG II for System/3, System/32,
System/34 The IBM System/34 was an IBM midrange computer introduced in 1977. It was withdrawn from marketing in February 1985. It was a multi-user, multi-tasking successor to the single-user System/32. It included two processors, one based on the System/ ...
,
System/36 The IBM System/36 (often abbreviated as S/36) was a midrange computer marketed by IBM from 1983 to 2000 - a multi-user, multi-tasking successor to the System/34. Like the System/34 and the older System/32, the System/36 was primarily progr ...
, and IBM System/370, System/370 ** RPG III for System/38, its successor AS/400, and System/370 ** RPG IV for RISC AS/400 and other machines running IBM i * SOAP (Symbolic Optimal Assembly Program for
IBM 650 The IBM 650 Magnetic Drum Data-Processing Machine is an early digital computer produced by IBM in the mid-1950s. It was the first mass produced computer in the world. Almost 2,000 systems were produced, the last in 1962, and it was the first ...
) * SCRIPT (markup), Script A Markup language, document markup language ** SCRIPT component of CP/CMS ** SCRIPT/370 ** SCRIPT/VS Component of Document Composition Facility (DCF) ** SCRIPT/PC A subset of SCRIPT running under IBM PC DOS, PC DOS * SPS (Symbolic Programming System). An assembler1401 SPS and 1620 SPS were incompatible for IBM 1401 or IBM 1620 systems, less capable than Autocoder * VFU (Vocabulary File Utility) for IBM 7772 * XEDIT an editor for VM/CMS systems


Middleware and applications

IBM distributes its diverse collection of software products over several brands; mainly: # IBM's own branding for many software products originally developed in-house; # Lotus: collaboration and communication; # Rational: software development and maintenance; # Tivoli: management, operations, and Cloud; # WebSphere: Internet. #Watson Main article: Watson (computer), IBM Watson *IBM 709/90 9PAC, 9PAC Report generator for the IBM 7090 (709 PACkage) * IBM Administrative Terminal System (ATS) Online Text Entry, Editing, Processing, Storage and Retrieval * IBM Advanced Text Management System (ATMS) A CICS-based successor to ATS, ATMS served as the text entry system for STorage And Retrieval System (IBM STAIRS, STAIRS) * IBM Assistant Series (Filing Assistant, Reporting Assistant, Graphing Assistant, Writing Assistant and Planning Assistant) * IBM Audio Distribution System * IBM BS12 (IBM Business System 12) * CICS, IBM CICS (Customer Information Control System) * IBM CICS Transaction Gateway * IBM CICS Web interpreter, IBM OD390 * Apache Derby, IBM Cloudscape Pure Java Database Server. Now open source Apache Derby * IBM Cognos Business Intelligence Business Intelligence Suite * IBM Concurrent Copy, backup software * IBM Content Manager OnDemand (CMOD) * IBM Db2 Relational DBMS (DataBase 2) * IBM DB2 Content Manager * IBM DB2 Document Manager * IBM DB2 Records Manager * IBM Deep Computing Visualization for Linux V1.2 * IBM DISOSS Distributed Office Support System * IBM Document Composition Facility (DCF); includes SCRIPT (markup), SCRIPT/VS * IBM Document Library Facility (DLF) * IBM BookMaster * IBM BookManager * FileNet, IBM FileNet products, P8 Business Process Management and Enterprise Content Management (FileNet bought by IBM) * GDDM, IBM Graphical Data Display Manager (GDDM). * IBM Generalized Information System (GIS). * IBM HTTP Server * i2 Limited, IBM i2 Analyst's Notebook and COPLINK * IBM Information Management System (IMS) Hierarchical database management system (DBMS) * IBM Informix Dynamic Server * cc:Mail, IBM Lotus cc:Mail * IBM Lotus Connections * IBM Lotus Expeditor * IBM Lotus QuickPlace * IBM Lotus Quickr * IBM Lotus Notes (Lotus Software, Lotus Development was bought by IBM in 1995) * IBM Lotus Sametime * IBM Lotus SmartSuite Office Suite * IBM Lotus Symphony Office Suite * IBM Maximo Asset Management * IBM Network Design and Analysis (NETDA) * IBM Network Performance Monitor (NPM) * IBM OfficeVision (originally named PROFS) * IBM OMEGAMON * IBM Personal Communications Emulator, also known as Host Access Client * IBM Planning Analytics * IBM Print Management Facility (PMF) * IBM Print Services Facility (PSF) * IBM QualityStage Acquired from Ascential * Rational Software's products (Rational bought by IBM in 2003) * IBM Rational Application Developer * IBM Rational Software Architect * IBM Rational System Architect * IBM Rational Asset Manager * IBM Rational Automation Framework Previously known as IBM Rational Automation Framework for WebSphere * IBM Red Brick Database Server * IBM RFID Information Center (RFIDIC) Tracking and tracing products through supply chains * IBM Screen Definition Facility II (SDF II), a software tool for the interactive development of screen definition panels. * IBM SearchManager text search, successor to STAIRS * IBM Security Key Lifecycle Manager * IBM Softek TDMF * IBM STAIRS, IBM STorage And Information Retrieval System (STAIRS) Text search * IBM Sterling B2B Integrator * IBM TPNS, IBM Teleprocessing Network Simulator (TPNS) * IBM Tivoli Access Manager (TAM) * IBM Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager (TADDM) * IBM Tivoli Asset Manager for IT (TAMIT) * IBM Tivoli Framework (Tivoli Systems, Inc., Tivoli Systems was bought by IBM in 1995) * IBM Tivoli Change and Configuration Management Database (CCMDB) * IBM Tivoli Compliance Insight Manager (TCIM) * IBM Tivoli Monitoring * IBM Tivoli Netview * IBM Tivoli Netcool * IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager * IBM Tivoli Service Automation Manager * IBM Tivoli Storage Manager (Formerly ADSM, moved to Tivoli in 1999) * IBM Tivoli Storage Manager FastBack * IBM Tivoli Workload Scheduler * IBM Tivoli System Automation * IBM U2, including IBM UniVerse and IBM UniData Dimensional database DBMS * IBM ViaVoice Dictation (early version: IBM VoiceType) * IBM Virtualization Engine * Virtual Storage Personal Computing, IBM VSPC * IBM WebSphere * IBM WebSphere Application Server * IBM WebSphere Adapters * IBM Websphere Business Events * Banking Transformation Toolkit, IBM WebSphere Banking Transformation Toolkit * IBM Websphere Host On-Demand (HOD) Host On-Demand Web-based TN3270, TN5250 and VT440 Terminal Emulation. * IBM WebSphere Message Broker * IBM WebSphere MQ (previously known as IBM MQSeries) * IBM WebSphere Portal * IBM WebSphere Portlet Factory * IBM WebSphere Process Server * WebSphere Service Registry and Repository * IBM Worklight (Mobile application platform) * IBM Workplace Web Content Management (IWWCM) Web content management for WebSphere Portal and Domino servers (Presence Online dba Aptrix bought by IBM in 2003) * IBM Works Office suite for OS/2
IBM Z Operational Log and Data Analytics

IBM Z Anomaly Analytics with Watson

IBM z/OS Workload Interaction Navigator
* TOURCast * CoScripter * ICCF Interactive Computing and Control Facility. An interactive editor that runs under CICS on DOS/VSE. Now included as part of "VSE Central Functions." * NCCF Network Communications Control Facility. A network monitoring and control subsystem


Watson Customer Engagement

The Watson Customer Engagement (commonly known as WCE and formerly known as IBM Commerce) business unit supports marketing, commerce, and supply chain software development and product offerings for IBM. Software and solutions offered as part of these three portfolios by WCE are as follows:


= Watson Marketing Portfolio

=
Watson Campaign Automation

IBM Tealeaf

IBM Campaign

Customer Experience Analytics

Watson Marketing Insights

IBM Journey Designer

Watson Real-Time Personalization

Watson Content Hub


= Watson Commerce

=
IBM Configure, Price, Quote

IBM Digital Commerce
* WebSphere Commerce, IBM WebSphere Commerce
Watson Commerce Insights

IBM Order Management

IBM Store Engagement

Watson Order Optimizer

IBM Call Center
* IBM Inventory Visibility * IBM Watson Pay * IBM Payment Gateway * IBM Dynamic Pricing * IBM Price Optimization * IBM Price Management * IBM Markdown Optimization * Forms Experience Builder


= Watson Supply Chain

=
IBM Supply Chain Business Network

IBM Connect:Direct
* IBM Supply Chain Insights * IBM B2B Integration Portfolio * IBM Strategic Supply Management


Data centers

* Portable Modular Data Center * Scalable Modular Data Center


Services

* Call/360 timesharing service (1968) * IBM's service bureau business: an in-house service, offered until 1957. See SBC, below. * Silverpop, an Atlanta-based software company * Service Bureau Corporation (SBC) was a subsidiary of IBM formed in 1957 to operate IBM's former service bureau business as an independent company. In 1973 sold to Control Data Corporation.


See also

* IBM Product Center * History of IBM magnetic disk drives * History of hard disk drives * OS/360 and successors * :IBM products


Notes


References


External links


IBM Mainframe Family tree & chronology



IBM Offering Information
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ibm Products IBM lists, products Lists of products, IBM Products by individual company, IBM