Guarani, Guaraní or Guarany may refer to
Ethnography
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Guaraní people
Guarani are a group of culturally-related indigenous peoples of South America. They are distinguished from the related Tupi people, Tupi by their use of the Guarani language. The traditional range of the Guarani people is in present-day Paraguay b ...
, an indigenous people from South America's interior (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Bolivia)
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Guaraní language
Guaraní (), specifically the primary variety known as Paraguayan Guarani ( "the people's language"), is a South American language that belongs to the Tupi–Guarani family of the Tupian languages. It is one of the official languages of P ...
, or Paraguayan Guarani, an official language of Paraguay
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Guarani dialects
The Guaraní language belongs to the Tupí-Guaraní branch of the Tupí linguistic family.
There are three distinct groups within the Guaraní subgroup, they are: the Kaiowá, the Mbyá and the Ñandeva.
In Latin America, the indigenous la ...
, spoken in Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay
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Guarani languages
The Guarani languages are a group of half a dozen or so languages in the Tupi–Guarani language family. The best known language in this family is Guarani, one of the national languages of Paraguay, alongside Spanish.
The Guarani languages ar ...
, a group of languages, including Guarani, in the Tupí-Guaraní language subfamily
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Eastern Bolivian Guarani
Eastern may refer to:
Transportation
*China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai
* Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways
* Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 1926 to 1991
*Eastern Air ...
, historically called Chiriguanos, living in the eastern Bolivian foothills of the Andes. Also called Ava Guarani.
Economics
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Paraguayan guaraní
The guaraní (, plural: ''guaraníes''; sign: ₲; code: PYG) is the national currency unit of Paraguay. The guaraní was divided into 100 céntimos but, because of inflation, céntimos are no longer in use.
The currency sign is ; if unavaila ...
, the currency of Paraguay
Education
* The Guarini School of Graduate and Advanced Studies, a subunit of
Dartmouth College
Dartmouth College (; ) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native A ...
Geography
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Guarani, Minas Gerais
Guarani is a municipality located in the Zona da Mata within the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The population is 8,918 (2020 est.) in an area of 264 km². The average elevation is 440m above the sea level within the urban limits, reaching up to 1, ...
, Brazil
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Guarani de Goiás
Guarani de Goiás is a municipality in eastern Goiás state, Brazil. Guarani is a very poor municipality in the northeast of the state.
Geography
Guarani belongs to the Vão do Paranã statistical microregion. There are municipal boundaries wi ...
, Brazil
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Guarani das Missões
Guarani das Missões is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Guarani das Missões calls itself the ''Polish Capital of Rio Grande do Sul'' because it was settled primarily by Polish immigrants, starting over one century ago. ...
, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
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Guarani Aquifer
The Guarani Aquifer, located beneath the surface of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay, is the second largest known aquifer system in the world and is an important source of fresh water. Named after the Guarani people, it covers , with a v ...
, a large underground water reservoir in South America
Literature and music
* ''
The Guarani
''The Guarani: Brazilian Romance'' ( pt, O Guarani: Romance Brasileiro) is a 1857 Brazilian novel written by José de Alencar. It was first serialized in the newspaper ''Diário do Rio de Janeiro'', but due to its enormous success Alencar decid ...
'', an 1857 novel by José de Alencar
* ''
Il Guarany
''Il Guarany'' (''The Guarany'') is an opera ballo composed by Antônio Carlos Gomes, based on the novel '' O Guarani'' by José de Alencar. Its libretto, in Italian rather than Gomes' native Portuguese, was written by and . The work is notable ...
'', an opera by Carlos Gomes, based on the above novel
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''Guarany'' (film), a 1948 Italian film directed by Riccardo Freda
Machines
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FMA IA 50 Guaraní II, an Argentine utility aircraft
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VBTP-MR
The VBTP-MR Guarani ( Portuguese" ''Viatura Blindada Transporte de Pessoal – Média de Rodas''; "Armored Personnel Carrier Vehicle – Medium Wheeled Type" , a Brazilian 6x6 armored personnel carrier
Association football (soccer) clubs
;Brazil
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Guarani Esporte Clube (CE)
Guarani Esporte Clube, commonly known as Guarani de Juazeiro, is a Brazilian football club based in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará state. They won the Copa Integração once and compete in the Série D.
History
The club was founded on April 10, ...
, Juazeiro do Norte
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Guarani Esporte Clube (MG)
Guarani Esporte Clube, also known as Guarani, is a Brazilian football club based in Divinópolis, Minas Gerais state. It's the most traditional club on the West of Minas Gerais State. Nowadays, the club has been in a renovation time, with the new ...
, Divinópolis
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Guarani Futebol Clube
Guarani Futebol Clube, colloquially called Guarani, is a Brazilian association football club in Campinas, São Paulo. Guarani is the only club from Brazil's countryside to have won the top tier of the Brazilian Championship. The team curren ...
, Campinas
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Guarany Futebol Clube
Guarany Futebol Clube, commonly referred to as Guarany de Bagé, is a Brazilian football club based in Bagé, Rio Grande do Sul. It currently plays in Campeonato Gaúcho Série A2, the second level of the Rio Grande do Sul state football leag ...
, Bagé
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Guarany Futebol Clube (Camaquã)
Guarany Futebol Clube, commonly known as Guarany, is a Brazilian football club based in Camaquã, Rio Grande do Sul state.
History
The club was founded on February 12, 1946, by former players of Atlético Camaqüense. The club was then named aft ...
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Guarany Sporting Club
Guarany Sporting Club, commonly known as Guarany de Sobral or just as Guarany, is a Brazilian football club from Sobral, Ceará state. They competed once in the Série B and in the Série C, and won the Série D once.
History
Guarany Sp ...
, Sobral
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Associação Atlética Guarany
Associação Atlética Guarany, commonly known as Guarany, is a Brazilian Association football, football club based in Porto da Folha, Sergipe, Sergipe state.
History
The club was founded on January 1, 1940. Guarany won the Campeonato Sergipano (l ...
, Porto da Folha
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Esporte Clube Guarani
Esporte Clube Guarani, commonly referred to as Guarani de Venâncio Aires, is a Brazilian football club based in Venâncio Aires, Rio Grande do Sul. It currently plays in Campeonato Gaúcho Série A2
The Campeonato Gaúcho Série A2 (Gaucho C ...
, Venâncio Aires
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Sociedade Esportiva, Recreativa e Cultural Guarani
Sociedade Esportiva, Recreativa e Cultural Guarani, commonly known as Guarani de Palhoça, or simply as Guarani, is a Brazilian football club based in Palhoça, Santa Catarina state.
History
The club was founded on February 15, 1928, as Guarani ...
, Palhoça
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Sport Club Guarany
Sport Club Guarany, also known as Guarany, is a Brazilian football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of foot ...
, Cruz Alta
;Paraguay
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Club Guaraní, Asunción
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Guaraní F.B.C.
Asociación Cultural y Deportiva Guaraní Foot-Ball Club, best known as Guaraní de Trinidad, is a Paraguayan association football, football club based in Trinidad, Paraguay, Trinidad, Itapúa Department, Itapúa. It was founded on 12 October 19 ...
, Trinidad
Astronomy
* Guarani, official name of exoplanet
HD 23079 b
HD 23079 b is an exoplanet approximately 109 light years away in the constellation Reticulum. The planet has mass of at least 2.45 Jupiters, although only the minimum mass is known since inclination is unknown. The planet takes almost exactly t ...
People
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Horacio Guarany
Eraclio Catalin Rodríguez Cereijo, better known as Horacio Guarany (May 15, 1925 – January 13, 2017), was one of the main Argentine folklore
Folklore is shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to tha ...
(1925-2017), Argentinian singer & writer
See also
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Guarini (disambiguation) Guarini is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Giovanni Battista Guarini (1538–1612), Italian poet and diplomat
* Anna Guarini, Contessa Trotti, (1563–1598), Italian virtuoso singer of the late Renaissance
* Frank J ...
, an Italian name
{{disambiguation, geodis
Language and nationality disambiguation pages