Grizedale Forest is a 24.47 km
2 area of
woodland in the
Lake District
The Lake District, also known as the Lakes or Lakeland, is a mountainous region in North West England. A popular holiday destination, it is famous for its lakes, forests, and mountains (or ''fells''), and its associations with William Wordswor ...
of
North West England
North West England is one of nine official regions of England and consists of the ceremonial counties of England, administrative counties of Cheshire, Cumbria, Greater Manchester, Lancashire and Merseyside. The North West had a population of ...
, located to the east of
Coniston Water and to the south of
Hawkshead. It is made up of a number of hills, small
tarns and the settlements of
Grizedale
Grizedale is a Hamlet (place), hamlet in the Lake District of North West England, in the middle of the Grizedale Forest, located north of Satterthwaite and south of Hawkshead. It is part of the civil parish of Satterthwaite.
Attractions include ...
and
Satterthwaite
Satterthwaite is a small village (and civil parish) with around 50 dwellings situated in Grizedale, a valley in the Lake District, England, about four miles south of Hawkshead. It has a church, All Saints', and a Parish Room. The civil parish o ...
. It is owned and managed by
Forestry England and is a popular tourist destination with waymarked footpaths,
mountain biking
Mountain biking is a sport of riding bicycles off-road, often over rough terrain, usually using specially designed mountain bikes. Mountain bikes share similarities with other bikes but incorporate features designed to enhance durability and pe ...
, an aerial
assault course, a 16-bed
hostel
A hostel is a form of low-cost, short-term shared sociable lodging where guests can rent a bed, usually a bunk bed in a dormitory, with shared use of a lounge and sometimes a kitchen. Rooms can be mixed or single-sex and have private or shared b ...
, and a visitor centre with a children's playground, education centre, café and shop. The car-parking of Grizedale Forest Visitors Centre is situated on the site of the former
Grizedale Hall where its remains can be still seen.
In past years, several stages on the
WRC RAC Rally were held on tracks through Grizedale Forest every winter. The forest continues to be used for two annual rallies: the Malcolm Wilson Rally and the Grizedale Stages Rally, based in
Coniston.
History
The name Grizedale means Valley of the Pigs. It is home to the last native herd of Red Deer.
Historically, Grizedale formed part of
Lancashire North of the Sands.
The last standing
Grizedale Hall was built in 1905 by Harold Brocklebank. During
World War II it was used as a prisoner of war camp for German Officers, one of whom famously managed to escape. Brocklebank sold the Grizedale Estate to Forestry England in 1937. The Hall was torn down in 1957.
Sculpture trail
Scattered throughout the forest are approximately 50
sculptures, often made from naturally occurring materials such as stone and wood. The project to place sculptures in the forest was started by the Bill Grant OBE who formed the Grizedale Society in 1977, along with help from Peter Davies of
Northern Arts. The sculpture trail was awarded the 1990
Prudential Award for the Arts in 1990 “In tribute for a leap of imagination that has enriched our perception and understanding of art in the landscape”.
Over 250 sculptures have been sited over the years, being constructed of natural materials they have slowly returned to the forest. Unique to Grizedale's Sculpture Trail was a residency programme for the artists, allowing them to work on site for 6 months to create a sculpture inspired by the location. Notable sculptors have included
David Nash, Sally Matthews
Andy Goldsworthy,
Robert Koenig, Walter Bailey and
Michael Winstone
Michael Winstone (born 1958, Toronto) is an English sculptor.
Biography
Winstone studied Fine Art at Leeds Polytechnic from 1978 to 1981 and sculpture at the Royal College of Art from 1981 to 1984.Elena, Ivankina"Winstone, Michael."Intervie ...
.
In 1997 Bill Grant stepped down as Director of the Grizedale Society and Adam Sutherland was appointed his replacement in 1999. Sutherland stopped the artist residency programme and focused on changing the style of sculpture from organic found materials to plastic. In 1999 Sutherland formed Grizedale Arts, a new organisation which merged with the Grizedale Society. In 2005 Grizedale Arts split from Forestry England entirely. Grizedale Arts is now based at Lawson Park, while Forestry England continues to run the Sculpture Trail which has more recently returned to commissioning sculptures using natural materials again.
Recreation
Grizedale Forest was one of the first Forestry England forests in England to allow members of the public to visit. Initially visitors came to watch wildlife, with several high hides positioned around the forest for bird watching. In 1977 the sculpture trail was created, siting artworks along the 10 mile long Silurian Way footpath. Subsequent footpaths were created across the forest with different coloured marker posts providing walks for different levels of ability. More recently focus has turned to other forms of recreation including mountain biking,
Go Ape, and
Segway hire.
One quarter of the 200,000 visitors to Grizedale per year cycle. A new 9.7 mile mountain biking trail, the £167,000
North Face Trail, was opened in March 2006.
The highest point within Grizedale Forest is the 314 m high
Carron Crag
Carron Crag is a small fell in Grizedale Forest in the English Lake District with a height of . Adjacent to the trig point is a large panopticon sculpture, one of over 70 in the forest. It is the second highest point in Grizedale Forest afte ...
, overlooking a wooden
panopticon
The panopticon is a type of institutional building and a system of control designed by the English philosopher and social theorist Jeremy Bentham in the 18th century. The concept of the design is to allow all prisoners of an institution to be o ...
sculpture.
Ropes course
At the forest along the trail there is a high ropes course which consists of ziplines, rope crossings and Tarzan swings. There is a 10-year-old age limit and a minimum height of 4 ft 7 inches (139.4 cm).
Gallery
Image:Grizedale Tarn.jpg, Grizedale Tarn
Image:Grizedale light column.JPG, ''Light Column'' by Charles Grey Bray
Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English and French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*karilaz'' (in Latin alphabet), whose meaning was "f ...
Image:Mea Culpa2.JPG, Detail from ''Mea Culpa'' by Robert Bryce Muir, 2006
Image:Lady of the water1.JPG, ''Lady of the Water''
Image:Grizedale woodsman sculpture.jpg, Woodsman sculpture from Grizedale visitor centre by
Image:GrizedalePanorama.jpg, Panorama of a sculpture
See also
*
Grizedale College
Grizedale College is a college of the University of Lancaster in Lancashire, England. The college is named after the Grizedale Forest area of '' Lancashire North of the Sands''. When it was built it was situated at the southern extremity of the ...
, a constituent
college of the
University of Lancaster named after the forest
References
Forestry England Grizedale Forest siteGrizedale Forest on visitcumbria.comGrizedale Forest infoBritishCycling article on the North Face Trail
External links
{{Use dmy dates, date=January 2021
Forests and woodlands of Cumbria
Tourist attractions in Cumbria
Grizedale Forest
Parks and open spaces in Cumbria