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WGBH-TV (channel 2), branded on-air as GBH or GBH 2 since 2020, is the primary PBS member television station in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. It is the
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property of the WGBH Educational Foundation, which also owns Boston's secondary PBS member WGBX-TV (channel 44) and
Springfield, Massachusetts Springfield is a city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States, and the seat of Hampden County. Springfield sits on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River near its confluence with three rivers: the western Westfield River, the ...
PBS member
WGBY-TV WGBY-TV (channel 57) is a PBS member television station in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States. Owned by the Boston-based WGBH Educational Foundation, it is a sister station to that organization's flagship and namesake, WGBH-TV (channel 2 ...
(channel 57, operated by New England Public Media), Class A Biz TV
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WFXZ-CD (channel 24) and
public radio Public broadcasting involves radio, television and other electronic media outlets whose primary mission is public service. Public broadcasters receive funding from diverse sources including license fees, individual contributions, public financing ...
stations
WGBH WGBH may refer to: * WGBH Educational Foundation, based in Boston, Massachusetts, United States ** WGBH (FM), a public radio station at Boston, Massachusetts on 89.7 MHz owned by the WGBH Educational Foundation ** WGBH-TV WGBH-TV (channel 2), ...
(89.7 FM) and WCRB (99.5 FM) in the Boston area, and WCAI radio (and satellites WZAI and WNAN) on Cape Cod. WGBH-TV also effectively, but unofficially serves as one of three flagship stations of PBS, along with WNET in New York City and WETA-TV in Washington, D.C. WGBH-TV, WGBX-TV, and the WGBH and WCRB radio stations share studios on Guest Street in northwest Boston's
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neighborhood; WGBH-TV's transmitter is located on Cabot Street (east of I-95/ MA 128) in
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, on the former candelabra tower, which is shared with
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affiliate Affiliation or affiliate may refer to: * Affiliate (commerce), a legal form of entity relationship used in Business Law * Affiliation (family law), a legal form of family relationship * Affiliate marketing * Affiliate network or affiliation pla ...
WFXT and serves as a full power backup facility for sister station WGBX-TV as well as CBS
owned-and-operated station In the broadcasting industry, an owned-and-operated station (frequently abbreviated as an O&O) usually refers to a television or radio station owned by the network with which it is associated. This distinguishes such a station from an affiliate ...
WBZ-TV, ABC affiliate WCVB-TV, NBC owned-and-operated station WBTS-CD (which itself shares spectrum with WGBX) and MyNetworkTV affiliate WSBK-TV.


History

The WGBH Educational Foundation received its first broadcast license for radio in April 1951 under the auspices of the Lowell Institute Cooperative Broadcasting Council, a consortium of local universities and cultural institutions, whose collaboration stems from an 1836 bequest by textile manufacturer John Lowell, Jr. that called for free public lectures for the citizens of Boston.
WGBH WGBH may refer to: * WGBH Educational Foundation, based in Boston, Massachusetts, United States ** WGBH (FM), a public radio station at Boston, Massachusetts on 89.7 MHz owned by the WGBH Educational Foundation ** WGBH-TV WGBH-TV (channel 2), ...
first signed on the air on October 6, 1951, with a live broadcast of a performance by the
Boston Symphony Orchestra The Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO) is an American orchestra based in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the second-oldest of the five major American symphony orchestras commonly referred to as the " Big Five". Founded by Henry Lee Higginson in 1881, ...
. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) originally awarded a construction permit to Waltham-based electronics company Raytheon to build a television station that would transmit on
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channel 2 in Boston. Raytheon planned to launch a commercial television station using the call letters WRTB-TV (for "Raytheon Television Broadcasting"). However, after some setbacks and the cancellation of the construction permit license, WRTB never made it on the air, paving the way for the FCC to allocate channel 2 for
non-commercial educational A non-commercial educational station (NCE station) is a radio station or television station that does not accept on-air advertisements (TV ads or radio ads), as defined in the United States by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and was or ...
use. WGBH subsequently applied for and received a license to operate on that channel. The WGBH Educational Foundation obtained initial start-up funds for WGBH-TV from the Lincoln and Therese Filene Foundation. WGBH-TV first signed on the air at 5:20 p.m. on May 2, 1955, becoming the first public television station in Boston and the first non-commercial television station to sign on in New England. The first program to air on the station was ''Come and See'', a children's program hosted by Tony Saletan and Mary Lou Adams, which was filmed at Tufts Nursery Training School. Channel 2 originally served as a member station of the National Educational Television and Radio Center (NETRC), which evolved into National Educational Television (NET) in 1963; for its first few years on the air, channel 2 only broadcast on Monday through Fridays between 5:30 and 9:00 p.m. For the first six years, operations were based out of studio facilities located at 84
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in Cambridge, Massachusetts, directly across from the Rogers Building main entrance to MIT. The first television studios were located in second-floor space which originally housed a roller skating rink. The uneven and rippled maple floors caused difficulties moving the heavy TV cameras, and loud creaking noises plagued the sound engineers. The station's
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refers to Great Blue Hill (the highest point in the Boston area at an elevation of ), a location in
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that served as the original location of WGBH-TV's transmitter facility and where the transmitter for WGBH radio continues to operate to this day (the callsign is occasionally jokingly referred as "God Bless
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
", although the station's connections with the university are at best indirect; Harvard was one of several Boston-area universities which took part in the Lowell Institute Cooperative Broadcasting Council and rented space to WGBH on Western Avenue in Allston for the station's studio operations). In 1957, Hartford N. Gunn Jr. was appointed general manager of WGBH; he would later earn the Corporation for Public Broadcasting's Ralph Lowell Award for his achievements in programming development. Under Gunn, who resigned in February 1970 to become president of PBS, WGBH made significant investments in technology and programming to improve the station's profile and set out to make it a producer of public television programming. That February, WGBH expanded its programming to weekends for the first time, adding a four-hour schedule on Sunday afternoons from 2:30 to 6:30 p.m. (its sign-on time on Sundays was later extended to 11:00 a.m. that May). In March 1958, channel 2 began offering academic instructional television programs, with the debut of eight weekly science programs aimed at students in the sixth grade, which were televised “in some 48 separate school systems in and around the Boston area.” In November of that year, the station installed a new full-power transmitter donated by Westinghouse, which increased channel 2's transmitting power to 100,000 watts. During the early morning hours of October 14, 1961, a large fire devastated the Cambridge studios of WGBH-TV and WGBH radio. Until the WGBH Educational Foundation was able to build a new studio complex to replace the destroyed former building, the two stations arranged to operate from temporary offices and had to produce their local programming from the studio facilities of various television stations in the Boston area and southern New Hampshire. WGBH-TV maintained a splintered operation, basing its master control operations at Newman Catholic Center at Boston University, production facilities (for which it was reserved to use late nights and on weekends) at the studios of then CBS affiliate WHDH-TV (channel 5, now defunct; allocation as of March 1972 operated by ABC affiliate WCVB-TV) on Morrissey Boulevard in Boston's Dorchester section, and its film and tape library (including those which were salvaged from the fire) was housed at the studios of fellow NET station WENH-TV (channel 11) in
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. WGBH was only off the air for one day after the fire. Before the conflagration, WGBH had purchased a used Greyhound bus, and had begun refitting it as a mobile TV studio. It was parked behind the 84 Massachusetts Avenue building but somehow survived the disaster, and became a vital temporary facility for continued operations. Several area universities also chipped in to temporarily house other operations displaced by the fire: WGBH's scenic department was relocated to
Northeastern University Northeastern University (NU) is a private university, private research university with its main campus in Boston. Established in 1898, the university offers undergraduate and graduate programs on its main campus as well as satellite campuses in ...
, its arts department was set up on the Boston University campus, and programming and production offices were based in Cambridge's Kendall Square neighborhood. WHDH, NBC affiliate WBZ-TV (channel 4, as of January 1995 a CBS
owned-and-operated station In the broadcasting industry, an owned-and-operated station (frequently abbreviated as an O&O) usually refers to a television or radio station owned by the network with which it is associated. This distinguishes such a station from an affiliate ...
) and ABC affiliate WNAC-TV (channel 7, now defunct; allocation now occupied by
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WHDH that is unrelated to the above-mentioned WHDH which is now WCVB-TV) also provided technical and production assistance to the WGBH television and radio stations until a permanent facility was built to reintegrate the stations' operations. On August 29, 1963, WGBH-TV and WGBH radio both began operating from a new studio facility for the stations that was built at 125 Western Avenue in Boston's Allston neighborhood (the post office box address that the station adopted at that time – P.O. Box 350, Boston, MA 02134 – would become associated with a jingle used on the WGBH-produced children's program, ''ZOOM'', both in its
1972 Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated. (If its start and end are defined using Solar time, me ...
and
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adaptations, exhorting viewers to send in ideas for use on the show). On June 18, 1966, WGBH-TV relocated its transmitter to a broadcast tower in
Needham, Massachusetts Needham ( ) is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. A suburb of Boston, its population was 32,091 at the 2020 U.S. Census. It is home of Olin College. History Early settlement Needham was first settled in 1680 with the purchase of a ...
, The following year on September 25, 1967, WGBH-TV gained a sister television station in the Boston area, WGBX-TV (channel 44), which has transmitted its signal from the Needham site since the station signed on (WGBX's digital signal on UHF channel 32 shares the master antenna at the very top of the tower with several commercial stations in the market, while WGBH-TV's channel 5 digital transmitter operates from a different tower on Cabot St, also in Needham).. The launch of WGBX was one facet of a plan developed by the WGBH Educational Foundation in the late 1960s to operate a network of six non-commercial television stations around Massachusetts. However, these plans never materialized in their intended form; besides WGBX, the only other station that ultimately made it on the air was WGBY (channel 57) in
Springfield Springfield may refer to: * Springfield (toponym), the place name in general Places and locations Australia * Springfield, New South Wales (Central Coast) * Springfield, New South Wales (Snowy Monaro Regional Council) * Springfield, Queenslan ...
, which launched in 1971. Three additional WGBH-owned stations were to have launched, all of which were slated to use the "WGB" prefix for their call letters; these included WGBW, which was to broadcast on channel 35 in Adams (the "W" in its callsign was to stand for "West"; the callsign has since been reassigned to a radio station in Two Rivers, Wisconsin), along with two stations in
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and Worcester. On the night of April 5, 1968, WGBH-TV (at roughly three hours' notice) broadcast a
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concert from the Boston Garden, the night after Martin Luther King Jr. was
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. Boston Mayor Kevin White, who was worried that the concert would set off a riot, and certain that cancellation would be worse, contacted WGBH to air the concert on TV, and told the public to stay home and watch, helping prevent boycotts in the region. The concert would later be seen numerous times in the following days, helping the Boston area stay in peace. In 1970, WGBH-TV became a member station of the Public Broadcasting Service ( PBS), which was launched as an independent entity to supersede NET (which itself was integrated into its Newark, New Jersey outlet, WNDT (now WNET), per request by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting) and assumed many of the functions of its predecessor network. Over time, WGBH became a pioneer in public television, producing many programs that were seen on NET and later, PBS, that either originated at the station's studio facilities or were otherwise produced by channel 2. On October 31, 2003, WGBH launched Boston Kids & Family TV, a PBS Kids Channel-affiliated local cable service that was developed in partnership with the City of Boston. Available to
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and RCN subscribers, the service took over channel space previously occupied by one of the city's cable access channels, which carried a mix of public affairs programs, footage of city-sponsored events, and mayoral press conferences (some of the aforementioned content was moved to the city-managed Educational Channel). Boston Kids & Family carried a mix of children's programs produced by WGBH and other distributors—which were scheduled to avoid simulcasts with WGBH-TV or WGBX-TV—daily from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., and a repeating block of telecourse programs aimed at adults from 8:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. The channel intended to affiliate the subchannel with the planned PBS Kids Go! network, which was scheduled to launch in October 2006; however, PBS scuttled plans to launch the Kids Go! network prior to its launch (opting only to launch the brand as an afternoon-only sub-block within PBS's existing children's program lineup). After PBS Kids ceased network operations, Boston Kids & Family was replaced by The Municipal Channel, which carried much of the programming offered by the service prior to the WGBH partnership. As WGBH's operations grew, the 125 Western Avenue building proved inadequate to facilitate it and its sister stations; some administrative operations were moved across the street to 114 Western Avenue, with an overhead pedestrian bridge connecting the two buildings. By 2005, WGBH had facilities in more than a dozen buildings in the Allston area. The station's need for more studio space dovetailed with
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's desire to expand its adjacent campus; Harvard already owned the land on which the WGBH studios were located, which the university had donated to WGBH for use to construct the Western Avenue facility in 1962 at a value of $250,000. WGBH built a new studio complex – designed by
James Polshek James Stewart Polshek (February 11, 1930September 9, 2022) was an American architect based in New York City. He was the founder of Polshek Partnership, the firm at which he was the principal design partner for more than four decades. He worked ...
& Partners – in nearby Brighton, which was inaugurated in June 2007. The building spans the block of Market Street from Guest Street to North Beacon Street (1 Guest Street, where the lobby entrance of the new studio building is located, is the building's postal address), with radio studios facing pedestrian traffic on Market Street. The outside of the building carries a "digital mural" LED screen, which displays a different image each day to commuters on the passing Massachusetts Turnpike. Television and radio programs continued to be recorded at the Western Avenue studios until the WGBH stations completed the migration of their operations into the new facility in September 2007. The old Western Avenue studios were renovated by Harvard University in 2011 to house the Harvard Innovation Lab. WGBH-TV has been digital-only since June 12, 2009. left, WGBH 2 logo from 2010 to 2020. The main portion of the logo had been used since 1974 as a national and corporate logo. On August 27, 2020, it was announced that the WGBH Educational Foundation would re-brand all of its operations as "GBH", with WGBH-TV subsequently re-branding from "WGBH 2" to "GBH 2". The organization felt that the inclusion of the "W" prefix was too synonymous with terrestrial broadcasting, and did not reflect its current multi-platform operations. WGBH also cited that "GBH" was already commonly-used as a shorthand name for the station. Along with the rebrand came a modified version of its iconic wordmark logo, in use since 1974.


Digital television


Digital channels

The station's digital signal is multiplexed. Note that due to WGBX's channel share agreement with NBC's WBTS-CD, WGBH instead carries the high definition feed identified as channel 44.1: In 2010, WGBH-TV became the first television station in the Boston market to provide a mobile DTV signal. It transmits two free-to-air channels using the ATSC-M/H standard, at 2.75 Mbit/s, with its first subchannel labelled as "WGBH CH 2".


WGBH-DT2

WGBH launched a
digital subchannel In broadcasting, digital subchannels are a method of transmitting more than one independent program stream simultaneously from the same digital radio or television station on the same radio frequency channel. This is done by using data compress ...
on virtual channel 2.2 in December 2005, which initially served as an affiliate of the
PBS World WORLD Channel, also branded as WORLD, is an American digital multicast public television network owned and operated by the WGBH Educational Foundation. It is distributed by American Public Television and the National Educational Telecommunicatio ...
news and documentary service (the subchannel was branded as "WGBH World"). In 2007, World programming was moved to the 44.2 subchannel of WGBX; WGBH replaced the network with a standard definition simulcast of its analog feed. The station discontinued the SD simulcast of channel 2.1 on April 17, 2012, when WGBH-DT2 re-assumed the local affiliation rights to World, which was simulcast on WGBX-DT2 for several months after the switch, before the former subchannel became its exclusive Boston outlet.


WGBH-DT3

WGBH launched a tertiary subchannel on virtual channel 2.3 in 2005, which offered
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program content separate from that seen on the station's analog signal via the PBS-HD satellite feed; in 2008, the subchannel switched to a high-definition simulcast of the analog signal, with standard-definition programming presented in a windowboxed or letterboxed format. WGBH decommissioned the DT3 feed in 2010.


Spectrum auction repacking

In a list announcing the winning bids for stations which participated in the
2016 United States wireless spectrum auction The 2016 United States wireless spectrum auction, officially known as Auction 1001, allocated approximately 100 MHz of the United States Ultra High Frequency (UHF) spectrum formerly allocated to UHF television in the 600 MHz band. The spe ...
released by the FCC on April 13, 2017, WGBH-TV was disclosed to have agreed to sell a portion of the broadcast spectrum allocated to its UHF channel 19 digital signal for a bid of $161,723,929; in a statement, the station said it would "use the proceeds to expand its educational services to children and students, further its in-depth journalism, and strengthen its modest endowment." The station also consigned to move its digital allocation to a low-band VHF channel; the FCC assigned VHF channel 5 (the former analog channel allocation of WCVB-TV) as the post-repack digital allocation to which WGBH was reassigned once the repacking of auction and repack participant stations were occurred on August 2, 2019. WGBH-TV's post repack facility on VHF 5 is located at the nearby American Tower owned facility on Cabot Street, also in Needham. Because the VHF channel 5 signal was significantly weaker than the prior UHF channel 19 signal, the repack initially left many over-the-air viewers in the Greater Boston area unable to receive the station's primary broadcasts on WGBH 2.1 and WGBX 44.1. A notice posted on the station's website in August 2018 stated that a power upgrade was forthcoming which would boost the signal from 6.9 kW to 34.5 kW, but that the upgrade was "temporarily on hold, pending the mitigation of the COVID-19 pandemic". In the spring of 2021, the upgrade to 34.5 kW was finally completed, but a VHF antenna specifically designed to receive low-band signals (channels 2-6) is now required for most viewers.


Related services


Television stations


WGBX-TV

WGBH-TV operates a secondary station in the Boston market, WGBX-TV (channel 44), which signed on the air on September 25, 1967. The station's schedule focuses on program genres not covered by WGBH-TV. Reruns of programs aired the previous evening on WGBX and WGBH-TV also make up a portion of the station's programming schedule. WGBX also maintains several digital subchannels that rebroadcast programs produced by WGBH and other PBS member stations around the U.S.


WGBY-TV

GBH also owns WGBY (channel 57), the PBS member station for the
Springfield, Massachusetts Springfield is a city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States, and the seat of Hampden County. Springfield sits on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River near its confluence with three rivers: the western Westfield River, the ...
market, which signed on the air on September 26, 1971. It was run separately from the Boston operations of WGBH television and radio and WGBX-TV. In 2019, the station became part of New England Public Media, a joint venture with the local NPR station WFCR.


Translator station

WGBH formerly operated a low-power translator in Hyannis, W08CH (channel 8), which later ceased operations. The translator's license and callsign were deleted by the FCC in 2004.


Media Access Group

Since its creation in 1990, WGBH's Media Access Group is a leading provider of accessible media services to television producers, home video, websites, and movie theaters throughout the United States. The unit originated with the founding of The Caption Center in 1972, which invented the method of closed captioning to improve access to television programs for the deaf and hard-of-hearing (''The French Chef'' was the first program to offer captioning provided by the unit), and created the
Rear Window Captioning System The Rear Window captioning system (RWC) is a method for presenting, through captions, a transcript of the audio portion of a film in theatres for deaf and hard-of-hearing people. The system was co-developed by WGBH and Rufus Butler Seder. On th ...
for
films A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
. Along with providing closed captions for television programs seen on channel 2 and its sister stations, the Media Access Group is a major captioning provider for programs on other broadcast television networks (with the exception of ABC) and several
cable channel Cable television is a system of delivering television programming to consumers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables, or in more recent systems, light pulses through fibre-optic cables. This contrasts with broadc ...
s. It also developed the Descriptive Video Service, and is the main provider for audio description soundtracks that give blind and low-vision viewers details about events occurring on-screen within an individual program, which can be found on streaming services as well as PBS stations, select broadcast networks and cable channels.


Online resources

The internet is WGBH's third platform; all radio and television programs produced by the stations have web components that are available at wgbh.org. The WGBH website also incorporates "web-only" productions: * WGBH Forum Network – a service offering free online public lecture videos and podcasts, produced in partnership with Boston's leading cultural and educational organizations * WGBH Podcasts – available at wgbh.org/podcasts, the service provides exclusive podcasts as well as podcasts related to WGBH original productions (such as ''Morning Stories''], produced for WGBH radio and WGBH.org, ''The Scrum'' and ''Security Mom'') available for mobile download * WGBH Media Library and Archives – available at openvault.wgbh.org, the site features archived WGBH program content. * FFFBI (The Fin, Fur and Feather Bureau of Investigation) – an interactive website aimed at children that was developed through a partnership with National Geographic Society, National Geographic; the site features interactive games themed in the style of a detective story that are designed to help children learn science and engineering principles. * PBS LearningMedia – a partnership with PBS, which provides digital content and solutions for use in grade school instruction. * The WGBH Lab – a partnership with the World network, which incorporates featured content produced by independent and public media filmmakers. * Engineer Your Life – a partnership with the National Science Foundation, the Northrop Grumman Foundation, Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr. and the United Engineering Foundation, featuring stories and vocational information about careers in the engineering field, aimed at high school girls ages 14 to 17. * American Archive of Public Broadcasting—a collaboration between the Library of Congress and WGBH to coordinate a national effort to digitally preserve and make accessible historically significant public radio and television collections created over the past 70+ years.


Programming

As a PBS member station, much of WGBH-TV's program schedule consists of educational and entertainment programming distributed by PBS to its member stations, including non-WGBH productions such as the '' PBS NewsHour'', the '' Nightly Business Report'', '' Sesame Street'', '' Peg + Cat'' and '' Nature''; it also carries programs distributed by American Public Television and other sources to fill its schedule, alongside programs produced for exclusive local broadcast in the Boston market. WGBH features a mix of live-action and animated children's programs produced by the station and other distributors between 6:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., as well as on Saturday and Sunday mornings. The remainder of its weekday lineup includes a two-hour block of news and travel programs leading into prime time, with documentary, arts and entertainment programs provided by PBS shown Sunday through Fridays during prime time (encores of WGBH national productions typically air on Saturday evenings). Programming on Saturday afternoons focuses heavily on cooking and home improvement how-to shows (at one point, the station's Saturday afternoon lineup was branded as "How 2 Saturday"), while Sunday afternoons focus mainly on travel shows along with some how-to programs.


Original productions

For the better part of its history, WGBH-TV has been a major producer of programming for PBS and its predecessor, NET. Channel 2 produces more than two-thirds of the programs that PBS distributes nationally to its member stations. Among them are longstanding PBS mainstays such as ''
NOVA A nova (plural novae or novas) is a transient astronomical event that causes the sudden appearance of a bright, apparently "new" star (hence the name "nova", which is Latin for "new") that slowly fades over weeks or months. Causes of the dramati ...
'', '' Frontline'', ''
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'', '' American Experience'', '' The Victory Garden'', and '' This Old House''. Other notable programs originated by WGBH have included '' The French Chef'' (a pioneering cooking show featuring
Julia Child Julia Carolyn Child (née McWilliams; August 15, 1912 – August 13, 2004) was an American cooking teacher, author, and television personality. She is recognized for bringing French cuisine to the American public with her debut cookbook, '' ...
), and '' The Scarlet Letter'' (a major costume drama miniseries produced on-location that was the first challenger to the British dominance in such programming in America, and was PBS's highest-rated series for many years). The station has co-produced many other period dramas in conjunction with British production companies. Broadcasts of concerts by the Boston Symphony established the genre as a staple on television. WGBH has also engaged in several experiments in programming and technology that have become standard in television, including: * Nam June Paik's wild morphing of the television image, and antic adventures in narrative story-telling (''What's Happening, Mr. Silver?'', ''Nine Heroes'') * Ron Hayes' use of slit-scan imagery inspired by the yearning, driving themes of Wagner's '' Liebestod'' * The two-screen color stereo dance program ''CITY/motion/space/game''. * Arts series produced in collaboration with Boston's Museum of Fine Arts (''Museum Open House, Images, Eye-to-Eye'') set the bar for the medium and were a major contributing force in " video art". * The Workshop for New Television developed works in dance (Dan Wagoner's ''George's House'') and in drama (Mary Feldhaus-Weber's ''RED, BLUE, GOLD'').


Notable general-audience programs produced by WGBH

* ''Adventure'' * ''Africans in America'' (1998–1999; PBS) * '' America's Ballroom Challenge'' * '' American Experience'' (1988–present; PBS) * '' Andre's Mother'' * '' Antiques Roadshow'' (1997–present; PBS) * '' Antiques Roadshow FYI'' * '' Ask This Old House'' * ''The Art of Logos'' * '' Basic Black'' * ''Beat the Press'', a weekly program of media criticism airing Friday evenings, hosted by Emily Rooney * '' Camera Three'' * '' The Captioned ABC News'' (1973–1982) * '' Conspiracy of Kindness'' (2005; PBS) * '' Commanding Heights: The Battle for the World Economy'' (2002; PBS) * '' Culture Shock'' (2000; PBS) * '' Destinos: An Introduction to Spanish'' * ''Discover: The World of Science'' * ''
Discovering Psychology ''Discovering Psychology'' is a PBS documentary on psychology presented by Philip Zimbardo, for which he received the Carl Sagan Award for Public Understanding of Science The Carl Sagan Award for Public Understanding of Science is an award pres ...
'' * ''Endgame: Ethics and Values in America'' (2002; PBS, produced with Scott Goldstein Productions) * ''
Evening at Pops ''Evening at Pops'' is an American concert television series produced by WGBH-TV. It is one of the longest-running programs on PBS, airing from 1970 to 2004. The program was a public television version of a variety show, featuring performances by ...
'' (1970–2005; PBS) * '' Evolution'' (2001; PBS, produced with Clear Blue Sky Productions, Inc.) * ''Eye-to-Eye'' * ''50 Years War: Israel and the Arabs'' (January 24–25, 1999; PBS) * '' The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship'' * '' The French Chef'' * '' French in Action'' * '' Frontline'' (1983–present, PBS) * ''
Frontline/World ''Frontline'' (stylized as FRONTLINE) is an investigative documentary program distributed by the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) in the United States. Episodes are produced at WGBH in Boston, Massachusetts. The series has covered a variety ...
'' (PBS) * ''
Gourmet's Diary of a Foodie ''Gourmet's Diary of a Foodie'' (also known internationally as ''Food Lovers Guide to the Planet'') is a documentary television program focusing on food, the culture of food, cuisine, and gastronomy. The show was affiliated with ''Gourmet'' magaz ...
'' * ''Greater Boston'', a public affairs program on issues of local interest, airing Monday–Thursday on WGBH-TV and repeated later on WGBX-TV, hosted by Jim Braude * ''High School Quiz Show'' * '' Lidia's Italy'' (from 2009) * ''Lidia's Kitchen'' 2013–present * '' Long Ago & Far Away'' * ''Making Things Grow'' * ''
Masterpiece A masterpiece, ''magnum opus'' (), or ''chef-d’œuvre'' (; ; ) in modern use is a creation that has been given much critical praise, especially one that is considered the greatest work of a person's career or a work of outstanding creativity, ...
'' (formerly known as ''Masterpiece Theatre''; 1971–present, PBS) * ''Mill Times'' (2002; PBS) * '' The Mind of a Chef (2012–present; PBS) * ''Misunderstood Minds'' (2002; PBS) * ''MIT Science Reporter'' * ''Moveable Feast with Fine Cooking Magazine'' 2013-present *
Mr. Tornado
' (2020; PBS) * ''Neighborhood Kitchens'' (2011–present; created, written, directed and produced by
Patricia Alvarado Nuñez , years_active = 1988–present , spouse = Alan Catello Grazioso , partner = , website = , education = Emerson College , credits = PBS, PBS Kids, American Experi ...
) * '' The New Yankee Workshop'' * ''
NOVA A nova (plural novae or novas) is a transient astronomical event that causes the sudden appearance of a bright, apparently "new" star (hence the name "nova", which is Latin for "new") that slowly fades over weeks or months. Causes of the dramati ...
'' (1974–present; PBS) * ''
NOVA scienceNOW ''Nova ScienceNow'' (styled ''NOVΛ scienceNOW'') is a spinoff of the long-running and venerable PBS science program ''Nova''. Premiering on January 25, 2005, the series was originally hosted by Robert Krulwich, who described it as an experiment ...
'' * ''
Odd Job Jack ''Odd Job Jack'' is a Canadian adult animated sitcom starring Don McKellar, about one man's misadventures in temporary employment. Seen on and produced for The Comedy Network, a cable specialty channel, Adult Swim and MuchMusic in Latin America, ...
'' (2017-present; PBS) * ''Old Settler'' (2001–2004; PBS) * ''PBS Millennium 2000'' * '' People's Century'' (1995, April 19, 1998–July 5, 1999; PBS, produced in conjunction with the BBC) * ''
Religious America ''Religious America'' was a 1974 American television documentary series produced for the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) television station WGBH-TV in Boston and covered various religious communities in the United States. The series producer was ...
'' (1974, 13 episodes; PBS) * '' The Scarlet Letter'' * '' Simply Ming'' * '' Skinwalkers'' (PBS) * ''Stories from the Stage'' (2017–present; World) * '' The Ten O'Clock News'' * ''They Made America'' (2004; PBS) * '' This Old House'' (1979–present; PBS) * '' The Victory Garden'' (1975–present; PBS) * ''
War and Peace in the Nuclear Age War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is generally characterized by extreme violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular ...
'' * ''Weekends with Yankee'' (2017-present) * ''
The Western Tradition Eugen Joseph Weber (April 24, 1925 – May 17, 2007) was a Romanian-born American historian with a special focus on Western civilization. Weber became a historian because of his interest in politics, an interest dating back to at least the age ...
'' * ''Woof! It's A Dog's Life''


Notable children's programs produced by WGBH

* '' All About You'' (1974; produced for the Agency for Instructional Television) * '' Arthur'' (1996–2022; PBS, produced with Cookie Jar Group seasons 1–15 (seasons 1–8 as CINAR, seasons 9–15 as Cookie Jar Entertainment), seasons 16–19 with 9 Story Media Group, seasons 20–25 with Oasis Animation) * '' Between the Lions'' (2000–2010, PBS; with Sirius Thinking Ltd. and Mississippi Public Broadcasting) * ''
Curious George Curious George is a fictional monkey who is the title character of a series of popular children's picture books written by Margret and H. A. Rey. Various media, including films and TV shows, have been based upon the original book series. Geor ...
'' (2006–2015, PBS; with Imagine Entertainment and Universal Animation Studios) * '' Design Squad'' (2007–2011) * '' Don't Look Now'' (1983, PBS; short-lived clone of '' You Can't Do That on Television'' by the same producers) * '' Fetch! with Ruff Ruffman'' (2006–2010, PBS) * '' Martha Speaks'' (2008–2014, PBS; produced with
Studio B Productions Studio B Productions (later DHX Media Vancouver) was a Canadian animation studio founded by Blair Peters and Chris Bartleman in Vancouver, British Columbia in 1988. The studio was acquired by DHX Media (now WildBrain) on December 4, 2007, and bec ...
seasons 1–4, seasons 5 and 6 with Oasis Animation) * '' Molly of Denali'' (2019–present; PBS, co-production with
Atomic Cartoons Atomic Cartoons is a Canadian animation studio founded in 1999 by Trevor Bentley, Mauro Casalese, Olaf Miller, Adam Ronald, and Rob Davies. Based out of Vancouver, British Columbia, it produces service animation for a wide variety of clients, as w ...
) * ''
Peep and the Big Wide World ''Peep and the Big Wide World'' (''PATBWW'') is an animated children's television series created by Danish-Canadian animator Kaj Pindal. It revolves around the lives of Peep, Chirp, and Quack, as viewers discover, investigate, and explore the wo ...
'' (2004–2011, PBS; co-produced with 9 Story Media Group for
PBS Kids PBS Kids is the brand for most of the children's programming aired by the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) in the United States. Some public television children's programs are not produced by PBS member stations or transmitted by PBS. Instead, ...
) * ''Plum Landing'' (2014–present; PBS) * ''
Pinkalicious & Peterrific ''Pinkalicious & Peterrific'' is an educational animated children's television series on PBS Kids, based upon the ''Pinkalicious'' book series by Victoria and Elizabeth Kann. The series is produced by Sixteen South in association with WGBH Kids ...
'' (2018–present; PBS, co-production with Sixteen South) * '' Postcards from Buster'' (2004–2012, PBS; produced with Marc Brown Studios, Cookie Jar Group seasons 1–2, seasons 3 and 4 with 9 Story Media Group) * '' Rebop'' (1976–1979, PBS) * ''Sara Solves It'' (failed pilot for Amazon Video; 2013, co-production with
DHX Media Vancouver WildBrain Ltd. (formerly known as DHX Media, Ltd.) is a Canadian media, animation studio, production, and brand licensing company, mostly associated as an entertainment company. The company is known for owning the largest library of children' ...
and
Out of the Blue Enterprises 9 Story USA (formerly Out of the Blue Enterprises) is an American children's television company based in New York City, founded by the co-creator of the Nickelodeon preschool live action/animated series ''Blue's Clues'' (hence the company's nam ...
) * '' Time Warp Trio'' (2005–2006, co-production with Soup2Nuts for Discovery Kids) * ''
Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego? may refer to the following: * ''Carmen Sandiego ''Carmen Sandiego'' (sometimes referred to as ''Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego?'') is a media franchise based on a series of computer games created by ...
'' (1991–1995, PBS; in partnership with WQED in Pittsburgh) * ''
Where in Time is Carmen Sandiego Where in Time is Carmen Sandiego? may refer to: * ''Where in Time Is Carmen Sandiego?'' (video game), a 1989 Carmen Sandiego Time game * ''Carmen Sandiego's Great Chase Through Time ''Carmen Sandiego's Great Chase Through Time'' (previously ...
'' (1996–1997, PBS; in partnership with WQED in Pittsburgh) * ''ZOOM'' ( 1972–1978 and 1999–2005, PBS)


Notable alumni of WGBH productions

*
Norm Abram Norman L. Abram (born October 3, 1949) is an American carpenter, writer, and television host best known for his work on the PBS television programs ''This Old House'' and ''The New Yankee Workshop''. He is a master carpenter and has published sev ...
– host of ''New Yankee Workshop'' * Liliana Abud – host of ''Destinos: An Introduction to Spanish'' * Russell Baker – host of ''Masterpiece Theatre'' *
Pierre Capretz Pierre Jean Capretz (30 January 1925 – 2 April 2014) was a French educator and writer, noted for his audio-visual methods for teaching French. A graduate of the University of Paris, he began teaching French in 1949 at the University of Florida ...
– host of ''French in Action'' *
Julia Child Julia Carolyn Child (née McWilliams; August 15, 1912 – August 13, 2004) was an American cooking teacher, author, and television personality. She is recognized for bringing French cuisine to the American public with her debut cookbook, '' ...
– host of ''The French Chef'' * Bud Collins – announcer for ''Tennis: US Pro; National Doubles'' * Alistair Cooke – host of ''Masterpiece Theatre'' *
James Underwood Crockett James Underwood Crockett (October 9, 1915 – July 11, 1979) was a celebrity gardener and author. Crockett is known as the original host of '' The Victory Garden'' on PBS television. Early life October 9, 1915, Crockett was born in Haverhi ...
– host of ''The Victory Garden'' * Steve Curwood – anchor for ''The Ten O'Clock News'' * Michael Dukakis – host of ''The Advocates'' * Roger Fisher – host of ''The Advocates'' * Michael Kolowich – anchor for ''The Ten O'Clock News'' * Robert Krulwich – host of ''NOVA scienceNOW'' * Robert J. Lurtsema (known as "Lurtz") – ''NOVA'' * Christopher Lydon – anchor for ''The Ten O'Clock News'' * Will Lyman – ''Frontline'' narrator and announcer *
Louis M. Lyons Louis Martin Lyons (September 1, 1897 – April 11, 1982) was an American journalist in Massachusetts and curator of the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. Biography Lyons was born in Boston in 1897 and was a graduate of Mass ...
- anchor of ''The Ten O'Clock News'' during the 1960s and 1970s *
Thomas J. MacDonald Thomas J. MacDonald (born June 18, 1966), known as Tommy Mac, is a U.S. carpenter and woodworker and former host of the public television series '' Rough Cut – Woodworking with Tommy Mac''. Born in Dorchester, Massachusetts, MacDonald attended ...
– host of ''Rough Cut - Woodworking with Tommy Mac'' *
Dodge Morgan Dodge David Morgan (January 15, 1932 – September 14, 2010) was an American sailor, businessman, publisher and "self-proclaimed contrarian." He flew fighter jets in the U.S. Air Force in the early 1950s, worked as a newspaper reporter in Alaska, ...
- host of ''Adventure'' * Elliot Norton – host of ''Elliot Norton Reviews'' * Vincent Price – host of ''Mystery!'' * Diana Rigg – host of ''Mystery!'' * Emily Rooney – ''Greater Boston'' and ''Beat the Press'' (Jim Braude currently hosts the weeknight program, along with the WGBH radio midday program ''BPR'') * William A. Rusher – host of ''The Advocates'' *
David Rutstein David Davis Rutstein (1909-1986) was a long-time faculty member at Harvard Medical School and an advocate for preventive medicine. He was one of the first physicians to use television as an outreach tool to inform the public about health concer ...
– host of ''Facts of Medicine'' * Gene Shalit – host of ''Mystery!'' * Neil deGrasse Tyson – host of ''Nova ScienceNOW'' *
Bob Vila Robert Joseph Vila (born June 20, 1946) is an American home improvement television show host known for ''This Old House'' (1979–1989), ''Bob Vila's Home Again'' (1990–2005), and ''Bob Vila'' (2005–2007). Early life and education Vila, a C ...
– host of ''This Old House'' * Judy Woodruff – ''Frontline'' host from 1984 to 1990 WGBH alumni maintain a website where stories and photographs are shared; reunions were held in 2000 and 2006.


See also

* List of television stations in Massachusetts * List of United States stations available in Canada


References


External links

* * WGBH Media Library and Archives websit
OpenVault
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wgbh-Tv 1955 establishments in Massachusetts Cultural history of Boston Culture of Boston PBS member stations Peabody Award winners Television channels and stations established in 1955 GBH-TV WGBH Educational Foundation