The Francorail-MTE CSE26-21 is a class of
diesel-electric locomotive
A locomotive or engine is a rail transport vehicle that provides the Power (physics), motive power for a train. If a locomotive is capable of carrying a payload, it is usually rather referred to as a multiple unit, Motor coach (rail), motor ...
s built in
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
by the
GIE Francorail-MTE consortium between 1981 and 1985.
The
bogie
A bogie ( ) (in some senses called a truck in North American English) is a chassis or framework that carries a wheelset, attached to a vehicle—a modular subassembly of wheels and axles. Bogies take various forms in various modes of transp ...
s were made by
Creusot-Loire
Creusot-Loire was a French engineering conglomerate, formed from factories in Le Creusot and Châteauneuf, Loire. The Creusot-Loire subsidiary of ArcelorMittal also includes an Innovation, Research and Development centre for the group.
History
The ...
, electric equipment and traction motors by
Société MTE, while the bodies were made by
Carel et Fouché. They were fitted with
American-made ALCO 16-251F engines of 3600 hp (2650 kW), and final assembly was performed by Carel-Fouché.
The launch customer was the
Korean State Railway
The Korean State Railway (), commonly called the State Rail () is the operating arm of the Ministry of Railways of North Korea and has its headquarters at P'yŏngyang. The current Minister of Railways is Chang Jun Song.
History
1945–195 ...
of
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu River, Y ...
, which bought seven units in 1981, and a further five in 1985.
[Kokubu, Hayato, 将軍様の鉄道 (Shōgun-sama no Tetsudō), p. 102] Subsequently, the
Kim Chong-t'ae Electric Locomotive Works
The Kim Chong-t'ae Electric Locomotive Works () in P'yŏngyang is North Korea's largest manufacturer of railway equipment. Established in November 1945 in Sŏsŏng-guyŏk, P'yŏngyang near the P'yŏngyang Railway University and the Korean Stat ...
developed electric locomotives (the
Ch'ŏngnyŏnjŏl Kinyom and the
Red Flag 5400 classes) on the basis of the French-made units.
The bulk of production, was for the
Iraqi Republic Railways
Iraqi Republic Railways Company (IRR; ar, الشركة العامة لسكك الحديد العراقية) is the national railway operator in Iraq.
Network
IRR comprises of . IRR has one international interchange, with Chemins de Fer Syrien ...
, who received 72 units numbered in the series DEM 4001 - 4011 and DEM 4101 - 4161
[http://www.locopage.net/Iraq-Alco.doc ] from 1982. The
Saudi Railways Organization received six locomotives of the type in 1983, numbered 3603 through 3608.
References
{{DPRKloco
Locomotives of North Korea
Co-Co locomotives
Railway locomotives introduced in 1981