Yunohamella Varietas
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Yunohamella Varietas
''Yunohamella'' is a genus of comb-footed spiders (family Theridiidae) that was first described by H. Yoshida in 2007. Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted eight species, found in Asia, Europe, and North America: *''Yunohamella gibbosa'' Gao & Li, 2014 – China *''Yunohamella lyrica'' (Charles Athanase Walckenaer, Walckenaer, 1841) – North America, Korea, Japan *''Yunohamella palmgreni'' (Marusik & Tsellarius, 1986) – Finland, Poland, Estonia, Russia (Europe to W-Siberia) *''Yunohamella serpatusa'' (Guan & Zhu, 1993) – Russia (Urals to Far East), China, Korea *''Yunohamella subadulta'' (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan *''Yunohamella takasukai'' Yoshida, 2012 – Indonesia (Java) *''Yunohamella varietas'' Lee & Kim, 2021 – South Korea (Ulsan) *''Yunohamella yunohamensis'' (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Type_species, type) – Russia (Sakhalin, Kurile Is.), Korea, Japan In Synonym_(taxonomy), synonymy: *''Y. kentuckyensis'' (Keyserling, 1 ...
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Yunohamella Yunohamensis
''Yunohamella yunohamensis'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of Araneomorphae, araneomorph spiders first described by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833. This diverse, globally distributed family includes .... The species inhabits the far east of Russia, Korea, and Japan.https://wsc.nmbe.ch/specieslist/3560 NMBE References Theridiidae Spiders described in 1906 Spiders of Asia {{theridiidae-stub ...
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Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eighth of Earth's inhabitable landmass. Russia extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones and shares Borders of Russia, land boundaries with fourteen countries, more than List of countries and territories by land borders, any other country but China. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, world's ninth-most populous country and List of European countries by population, Europe's most populous country, with a population of 146 million people. The country's capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city is Moscow, the List of European cities by population within city limits, largest city entirely within E ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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List Of Theridiidae Species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Theridiidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 3028 species in 124 genera: A ''Achaearanea'' ''Achaearanea'' Strand, 1929 * ''Achaearanea alboinsignita'' Locket, 1980 — Comoros * ''Achaearanea baltoformis'' Yin & Peng, 2012 — China * ''Achaearanea biarclata'' Yin & Bao, 2012 — China * ''Achaearanea budana'' Tikader, 1970 — India * ''Achaearanea coilioducta'' Yin, 2012 — China * ''Achaearanea diglipuriensis'' Tikader, 1977 — India (Andaman Is.) * ''Achaearanea disparata'' Denis, 1965 — Gabon, Côte d'Ivoire * '' Achaearanea diversipes'' (Rainbow, 1920) — Australia (Norfolk Is., Lord Howe Is.) * '' Achaearanea dubitabilis'' Wunderlich, 1987 — Canary Is. * ''Achaearanea durgae'' Tikader, 1970 — India * '' Achaearanea epicosma'' (Rainbow, 1920) — Australia (Lord Howe Is.) * ''Achaearanea extumida'' Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994 — China * '' Achaearanea flavomaculata'' Yin, 2012 — China * '' Ach ...
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Synonym (taxonomy)
The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently. * In botanical nomenclature, a synonym is a scientific name that applies to a taxon that (now) goes by a different scientific name. For example, Linnaeus was the first to give a scientific name (under the currently used system of scientific nomenclature) to the Norway spruce, which he called ''Pinus abies''. This name is no longer in use, so it is now a synonym of the current scientific name, ''Picea abies''. * In zoology, moving a species from one genus to another results in a different binomen, but the name is considered an alternative combination rather than a synonym. The concept of synonymy in zoology is reserved for two names at the same rank that refers to a taxon at that rank - for example, the name ''Papilio prorsa'' Linnaeus, 1758 is a junior synonym of ''Papilio levana'' Linnaeus, 1758, being names for different seasonal forms of the species now referred to as ''Araschnia le ...
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Sakhalin
Sakhalin ( rus, Сахали́н, r=Sakhalín, p=səxɐˈlʲin; ja, 樺太 ''Karafuto''; zh, c=, p=Kùyèdǎo, s=库页岛, t=庫頁島; Manchu: ᠰᠠᡥᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠨ, ''Sahaliyan''; Orok: Бугата на̄, ''Bugata nā''; Nivkh: Yh-mif) is the largest island of Russia. It is north of the Japanese archipelago, and is administered as part of the Sakhalin Oblast. Sakhalin is situated in the Pacific Ocean, sandwiched between the Sea of Okhotsk to the east and the Sea of Japan to the west. It is located just off Khabarovsk Krai, and is north of Hokkaido in Japan. The island has a population of roughly 500,000, the majority of which are Russians. The indigenous peoples of the island are the Ainu, Oroks, and Nivkhs, who are now present in very small numbers. The Island's name is derived from the Manchu word ''Sahaliyan'' (ᠰᠠᡥᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠨ). Sakhalin was once part of China during the Qing dynasty, although Chinese control was relaxed at times. Sakhalin was l ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Ulsan
Ulsan (), officially the Ulsan Metropolitan City is South Korea's seventh-largest metropolitan city and the eighth-largest city overall, with a population of over 1.1 million inhabitants. It is located in the south-east of the country, neighboring Busan to the south and facing Gyeongju to the north. Ulsan is the industrial powerhouse of South Korea, forming the heart of the Ulsan Industrial District. It has the world's largest automobile assembly plant, operated by the Hyundai Motor Company; the world's largest shipyard, operated by Hyundai Heavy Industries; and the world's third largest oil refinery, owned by SK Energy. In 2020, Ulsan had a GDP per capita of $65,352, the highest of any region in South Korea. Administrative divisions Ulsan is divided into four '' gu'' (districts) and one ''gun'' (county): *Buk District () * Dong District () * Jung District () * Nam District () *Ulju County () History Stone tools found at the Mugeo-dong Ok-hyeon archaeological site indicates t ...
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South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. South Korea claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and List of islands of South Korea, adjacent islands. It has a Demographics of South Korea, population of 51.75 million, of which roughly half live in the Seoul Capital Area, the List of metropolitan areas by population, fourth most populous metropolitan area in the world. Other major cities include Incheon, Busan, and Daegu. The Korean Peninsula was inhabited as early as the Lower Paleolithic period. Its Gojoseon, first kingdom was noted in Chinese records in the early 7th century BCE. Following the unification of the Three Kingdoms of Korea into Unified Silla, Silla and Balhae in the ...
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Yunohamella Varietas
''Yunohamella'' is a genus of comb-footed spiders (family Theridiidae) that was first described by H. Yoshida in 2007. Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted eight species, found in Asia, Europe, and North America: *''Yunohamella gibbosa'' Gao & Li, 2014 – China *''Yunohamella lyrica'' (Charles Athanase Walckenaer, Walckenaer, 1841) – North America, Korea, Japan *''Yunohamella palmgreni'' (Marusik & Tsellarius, 1986) – Finland, Poland, Estonia, Russia (Europe to W-Siberia) *''Yunohamella serpatusa'' (Guan & Zhu, 1993) – Russia (Urals to Far East), China, Korea *''Yunohamella subadulta'' (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan *''Yunohamella takasukai'' Yoshida, 2012 – Indonesia (Java) *''Yunohamella varietas'' Lee & Kim, 2021 – South Korea (Ulsan) *''Yunohamella yunohamensis'' (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Type_species, type) – Russia (Sakhalin, Kurile Is.), Korea, Japan In Synonym_(taxonomy), synonymy: *''Y. kentuckyensis'' (Keyserling, 1 ...
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Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List of islands by population, most populous island, home to approximately 56% of the Demographics of Indonesia, Indonesian population. Indonesia's capital city, Jakarta, is on Java's northwestern coast. Many of the best known events in Indonesian history took place on Java. It was the centre of powerful Hindu-Buddhist empires, the Islamic sultanates, and the core of the colonial Dutch East Indies. Java was also the center of the History of Indonesia, Indonesian struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s. Java dominates Indonesia politically, economically and culturally. Four of Indonesia's eight UNESCO world heritage sites are located in Java: Ujung Kulon National Park, Borobudur Temple, Prambanan Temple, and Sangiran Early Man Site. ...
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Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at . With over 275 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country. Java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population. Indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature. It has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status. The country's capital, Jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area. Indonesia shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and the eastern part of Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, and India ...
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