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Wolfgang Liebeneiner
Wolfgang Georg Louis Liebeneiner (6 October 1905 – 28 November 1987) was a German actor, film director and theatre director. Beginnings He was born in Lubawka, Liebau in Prussian Silesia. In 1928, he was taught by Otto Falckenberg, the director of the Munich Kammerspiele, in acting and directing. Nazi era In 1936, Liebeneiner became a member of the Konzerthaus Berlin, Prussian State Theater () in Berlin and in 1938, he became artistic director of the German Film Academy Potsdam-Babelsberg, Babelsberg (). In 1941, he directed the film ''Ich klage an'' (''I accuse'') in cooperation with the Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda. The film was about Euthanasia, voluntary euthanasia of a woman suffering from multiple sclerosis, but was intended to support the Action T4, T4 euthanasia program. He received a doctorate in the years from 1942 to 1945 while working for Universum Film AG, the largest German film studio at that time. Post war In 1947, Liebeneiner directed the de ...
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Lubawka
Lubawka (german: Liebau) is a town in Poland, in Lower Silesia Voivodship, in Kamienna Góra County. It is the administrative seat of Gmina Lubawka. It lies in the Sudetes near to the border with the Czech Republic on the way across the Lubawka pass (516m) between the Karkonosze and Krucze Mountains ( cz, Vraní hory). Two small rivers, the Bóbr and Czarnuszka, run through the town, which has 6,028 inhabitants (2019). History In the 13th century a Polish defensive stronghold on the border with the Czech Kingdom was located in present-day Lubawka. The first written reference to Lubawka is from 1284 when it was written down as ''Lubavia'',. The name is of Polish origin, and it comes from the word ''lubić'', which means "to like", or from the word ''łub'', which means " bark". In 1292 Duke Bolko I the Strict granted Lubawka, which at that time already enjoyed town rights, to the Cistercian monastery in Krzeszów, to which it belonged until 1810. The town remained part o ...
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Action T4
(German, ) was a campaign of mass murder by involuntary euthanasia in Nazi Germany. The term was first used in post-war trials against doctors who had been involved in the killings. The name T4 is an abbreviation of 4, a street address of the Chancellery department set up in early 1940, in the Berlin borough of Tiergarten, which recruited and paid personnel associated with Aktion T4. Certain German physicians were authorised to select patients "deemed incurably sick, after most critical medical examination" and then administer to them a "mercy death" (). In October 1939, Adolf Hitler signed a "euthanasia note", backdated to 1 September 1939, which authorised his physician Karl Brandt and ''Reichsleiter'' Philipp Bouhler to begin the killing. The killings took place from September 1939 until the end of the war in 1945; from 275,000 to 300,000 people were killed in psychiatric hospitals in Germany and Austria, occupied Poland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (now ...
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Farewell Waltz (film)
''Farewell Waltz'' (German: ''Abschiedswalzer'') is a 1934 German musical drama film directed by Géza von Bolváry and starring Wolfgang Liebeneiner, Richard Romanowsky and Hanna Waag.Raykoff p.166 It is based on the life of the composer Frédéric Chopin. The film's sets were designed by the art director Emil Hasler and Arthur Schwarz. A separate French-language version ''Song of Farewell'' was also produced. Cast * Wolfgang Liebeneiner as Frédéric Chopin * Richard Romanowsky as Professor Elsner * Hanna Waag as Constantia Gladkowska * Julia Serda as Madame Gladkowska, her mother * Sybille Schmitz as George Sand * Hans Schlenck as Franz Liszt * Gustav Waldau as Friedrich Kalkbrenner * Paul Henckels as Ignaz Pleyel * Albert Hörrmann as Alfred De Musset * Erna Morena as Herzogin von Orleans * Margarete Schön as Madame Mercier * Herbert Dirmoser as Titus * Fritz Odemar as Grabowsky, trader * Kurt Middendorf as Victor Hugo Victor-Marie Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 ...
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Happy Days In Aranjuez
''Happy Days in Aranjuez'' (german: Die schönen Tage von Aranjuez) is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Johannes Meyer and starring Brigitte Helm, Gustaf Gründgens and Wolfgang Liebeneiner. The film focus on a notorious jewel thief operating in high society.Kreimeier p. 217 The title refers to Aranjuez in Spain. The film was made by UFA, Germany's largest production company. It was shot at the Babelsberg Studios in Berlin with sets designed by art directors Erich Kettelhut and Max Mellin. It was based on a play of the same name by Hans Székely and Robert A. Stemmle. A separate French-language version ' with Brigitte Helm and Jean Gabin was made. In 1936 the film was remade in Hollywood as '' Desire'', a vehicle for Marlene Dietrich. Cast * Brigitte Helm as Olga * Gustaf Gründgens as Alexander * Wolfgang Liebeneiner as Pierre * Kurt Vespermann as Fred * Jakob Tiedtke as Juwelier Dergan * Max Gülstorff as Professor Ronnay * Ernst Dumcke as Kommissar Léron * Rudolf B ...
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The Other Side (1931 Film)
''The Other Side'' (german: Die andere Seite) is a 1931 German war film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Conrad Veidt, Theodor Loos and Friedrich Ettel. It is an adaptation of R.C. Sherriff's 1928 First World War play ''Journey's End'' which had been turned into a British-American film the previous year. Paul's film attempted to be faithful to the play, retaining the British setting rather than switching the story to feature German soldiers and going to great lengths to portray the "Britishness" of the characters. The film was positively received on its release.Schneider & Wagener p. 191 It was shot at the Johannisthal Studios in Berlin. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert A. Dietrich. Cast * Conrad Veidt as Hauptmann Stanhope * Theodor Loos as Oberleutnant Osborne * Friedrich Ettel as Leutnant Trotter * Viktor de Kowa as Leutnant Hibbert * Wolfgang Liebeneiner as Leutnant Raleigh * Paul Otto as Oberst * William Trenk as Koch * Reinhold Bernt as Feldweb ...
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Johanna Liebeneiner
Johanna Liebeneiner is a German stage, film and television actress.Goble p.428 She is the daughter of the actors Hilde Krahl and Wolfgang Liebeneiner Wolfgang Georg Louis Liebeneiner (6 October 1905 – 28 November 1987) was a German actor, film director and theatre director. Beginnings He was born in Lubawka, Liebau in Prussian Silesia. In 1928, he was taught by Otto Falckenberg, the directo .... References Bibliography * Goble, Alan. ''The Complete Index to Literary Sources in Film''. Walter de Gruyter, 1999. External links * 1945 births Living people German film actresses German television actresses German stage actresses 20th-century German actresses 21st-century German actresses Actresses from Hamburg {{Germany-actor-stub ...
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Hilde Krahl
Hilde Krahl (10 January 1917 – 28 June 1999) was an Austrian film actress. She appeared in 70 films between 1936 and 1994. She was born Hildegard Kolačný in Brod, Austria-Hungary (now Slavonski Brod, Croatia) in 1917, and she died in Vienna, Austria in 1999. In 1944 she married Wolfgang Liebeneiner; their daughter Johanna Liebeneiner also became a famous actress. Filmography * ''Die Puppenfee'' (1936) * ''Mädchenpensionat'' (1936) * ''Lumpaci the Vagabond (1936 film), Lumpaci the Vagabond'' (1936) * ''Serenade (1937 film), Serenade'' (1937) * ''Gastspiel im Paradies'' (1938) * ''Der Hampelmann'' (1938) * ''The Merciful Lie'' (1939) * ''Der Weg zu Isabel'' (1940) * ''Donauschiffer'' (1940) * ''Herz – modern möbliert'' (1940) * ''Der Postmeister'' (1940) * ''The Comedians (1941 film), The Comedians'' (1941) * ''Her Other Self'' (1941) * ''Anuschka (film), Anuschka'' (1942) * ''Meine Freundin Josefine'' (1942) * ''Melody of a Great City'' (1943) * ''Dreaming (1944 German ...
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Ruth Hellberg
Ruth Hellberg (2 November 1906 – 26 April 2001) was a German actress. She appeared in more than 25 films between 1933 and 1991. Selected filmography * ''What Men Know'' (1933) * '' Yvette'' (1938) * '' Heimat'' (1938) * ''Drei Unteroffiziere'' (1939) * '' Bismarck'' (1940) * ''Twilight'' (1940) * ''Heimkehr'' (1941) * ''The Terrible Threesome ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...'' (1991) References External links * 1906 births 2001 deaths German film actresses 20th-century German actresses Actresses from Berlin {{Germany-film-actor-stub ...
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The Trapp Family
''The Trapp Family'' (german: Die Trapp-Familie, links=no) is a 1956 West German comedy drama film about the real-life Austrian musical family of that name directed by Wolfgang Liebeneiner and starring Ruth Leuwerik, Hans Holt, and Maria Holst. Based on Maria von Trapp's 1949 memoir, '' The Story of the Trapp Family Singers'', the film is about a novice nun sent to care for the unruly children of a wealthy baron, who falls in love with and marries the young woman. Through her caring influence, the family becomes a famous singing group. When the baron is pressured to join Hitler's navy, the family escapes to the United States, where they establish themselves as singers. ''The Trapp Family'' became one of the most successful German films of the 1950s and was the inspiration for the even more fictionalized 1959 Broadway musical ''The Sound of Music,'' and its highly successful 1965 film version. The film had one sequel, ''The Trapp Family in America'' (1958). Plot At a convent in A ...
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Hamburg Kammerspiele
The Hamburg Kammerspiele (German: ''Hamburger Kammerspiele'') is a private theatre in Rotherbaum, Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Eimsbüttel Eimsbüttel () is one of the seven boroughs (Bezirke) of Hamburg, Germany. In 2020 the population was 269,118. History On March 1, 2008 Eimsbüttel lost part of its area to the borough Altona where it formed the Sternschanze quarter. Geography .... References External links Official websiteHamburg Kammerspiele Logensaal Theatres in Hamburg Buildings and structures in Eimsbüttel {{Hamburg-struct-stub ...
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The Man Outside
''The Man Outside'' (, literally ''Outside, at the door'') is a play by Wolfgang Borchert, written in a few days in the late autumn of 1946. It made its debut on German radio on 13 February 1947. ''The Man Outside'' describes the hopelessness of a post-war soldier called Beckmann who returns from Russia to find that he has lost his wife and his home, as well as his illusions and beliefs. He finds every door he comes to closed; even nature seems to reject him. Due to its release during the sensitive immediate postwar period, Borchert subtitled his play "''A play that no theatre wants to perform and no audience wants to see.''" Despite this, the first radio broadcast (February 1947) was very successful. The first theatrical production of ''The Man Outside'' (at the ''Hamburger Kammerspiele'') opened on the day after Borchert's death, 21 November 1947. The play consists of five scenes in one act. It makes use of expressionist forms and Brechtian techniques, such as the '' Verfre ...
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Wolfgang Borchert
Wolfgang Borchert (; 20 May 1921 – 20 November 1947) was a German author and playwright whose work was strongly influenced by his experience of dictatorship and his service in the ''Wehrmacht'' during the Second World War. His work is among the best-known examples of the Trümmerliteratur movement in post-World War II Germany. His most famous work is the drama ''Draußen vor der Tür'' (''The Man Outside''), which he wrote soon after the end of World War II. His works are uncompromising on the issues of humanity and humanism. He is one of the most popular authors of the German postwar period; his work continues to be studied in German schools. Life Borchert was born in Hamburg, the only child of teacher Fritz Borchert, who also worked for the Dada magazine ''Die Rote Erde'', and author Hertha Borchert, who worked for the Hamburg radio and was famous for her dialect poetry. Borchert's family was liberal and progressive, and they moved in Hamburg's intellectual social circles. ...
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