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West Of Scotland District (rugby Union)
West of Scotland District is a select provincial amateur rugby union team that draws its players from the West of Scotland. Founded in 1876, the West of Scotland District team - and its corresponding East of Scotland District team - was created, thus halving Scotland's representative rugby union area in two. This was meant as an impetus to include players from beyond the original Glasgow District and Edinburgh District catchment areas. The West of Scotland District versus the East of Scotland District became the de facto trial match for the Scotland international team. It survives today, but only for age-grade. History Formation To include other players when selecting the international team, the East v West District match was introduced by the Scottish Rugby Union in the 1875-76 season. The match was first played on 28 February 1876. On the advent of the East v West match, the Inter-City match between Glasgow District and Edinburgh District - previously a twice annu ...
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Rugby Union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its most common form, a game is played between two teams of 15 players each, using an oval-shaped ball on a rectangular field called a pitch. The field has H-shaped goalposts at both ends. Rugby union is a popular sport around the world, played by people of all genders, ages and sizes. In 2014, there were more than 6 million people playing worldwide, of whom 2.36 million were registered players. World Rugby, previously called the International Rugby Football Board (IRFB) and the International Rugby Board (IRB), has been the governing body for rugby union since 1886, and currently has 101 countries as full members and 18 associate members. In 1845, the first laws were written by students attending Rugby School; other significant even ...
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Glasgow
Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated population of 635,640. Straddling the border between historic Lanarkshire and Renfrewshire, the city now forms the Glasgow City Council area, one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, and is governed by Glasgow City Council. It is situated on the River Clyde in the country's West Central Lowlands. Glasgow has the largest economy in Scotland and the third-highest GDP per capita of any city in the UK. Glasgow's major cultural institutions – the Burrell Collection, Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland, the Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Scottish Ballet and Scottish Opera – enjoy international reputations. The city was the European Capital of Culture in 1990 and is notable for its architecture, cult ...
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James Bishop (rugby Union)
James Bishop (27 December 1867 – 15 January 1938) was a Scotland international rugby union player. Rugby Union career Amateur career Bishop played rugby union for Glasgow Academicals. Provincial career He played for Glasgow District against Edinburgh District in the inter-city match of 17 December 1892. Bishop was then capped for Cities District in their match against Anglo-Scots on 24 December 1892. In Edinburgh circles his selection for this combined Glasgow-Edinburgh side caused quite a stir as they favoured their own players. The ''Scottish Referee'' newspaper had this advice: If J.M. Bishop is at all annoyed at the intelligence that his selection for Glasgow-Edinburgh was questioned, it may comfort him to know that in Glasgow where he is known better the unaminous verdict was that he had not a superior in the Inter-City and that higher honours are deserved by him. He was also capped by West of Scotland District in their match against East of Scotland District ...
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John Kennedy Tod
John Kennedy Tod (11 September 1852 – 2 June 1925) was a Scottish-American merchant banker. In his youth he was a Scottish rugby union international who represented Scotland in the 1873–74 Home Nations rugby union matches and 1874–75 Home Nations rugby union matches. Tod was born on 11 September 1852 in Glasgow, Scotland and later moved to America where he attended Princeton University. Rugby Union career Amateur career He played as a forward for Glasgow Academicals. Provincial career He represented Glasgow District against Edinburgh District in the world's first provincial match, the 'inter-city', on 23 November 1872. He also represented Glasgow District against Edinburgh District in the 5 December 1874 match. He also represented the West of Scotland District. International career He played in both Home Nations matches in the 1874-75 seasons against England; home and away. His debut was the away match on 23 February 1874 at The Oval. His only subsequent cap fo ...
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Thomas Chalmers (rugby)
Thomas Chalmers (19 March 1850 – 25 May 1926) was a Scottish international rugby and cricket player.Bath, Richard (ed.) ''The Scotland Rugby Miscellany'' (Vision Sports Publishing Ltd, 2007 ) Biography Thomas Chalmers was born in Glasgow, the son of a merchant draper. He married Marion Dun Carrick, sister of the famed James Stewart Carrick, in 1883 and they had one son, Archibald Patrick Chalmers, born in 1888. Thomas Chalmers died in Glasgow in 1926. Rugby One of the earliest Scottish players, he is sometimes considered the first great Scottish rugby fullback. He played in the first six international test matches, all of them against , between 1871 and 1876, including 's very first match. He was a solid tackler, good kicker and handy dribbler (a tactic of the time). He played club rugby for the Glasgow Academicals, which was the strongest club in Scotland at the time. He played in the world's first inter-district provincial match on 23 November 1872. Chalmers represente ...
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Alexander Woodrow
Alexander Woodrow (13 November 1867 – 26 February 1916) was a Scotland international rugby union player. Rugby Union career Amateur career He went to Merchiston Castle School in Edinburgh. The ''Athletic News'' newspaper called the school 'one the finest - if not the finest - football nurseries in Scotland' and that Woodrow's rugby union ability was 'bred and reared' there. Woodrow played rugby union for Glasgow Academicals. Provincial career He played for Glasgow District in their inter-city match against Edinburgh District on 4 December 1886. He played for West of Scotland District in their match against East of Scotland District on 19 January 1887. International career Woodrow was capped 3 times by Scotland, all in 1887. At the end of the 1887–88 season it became known that Woodrow would retire from rugby union. A rumour started - and reported in the ''Glasgow Evening Post'' newspaper - that he would instead play association football with Queens Park the fol ...
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David McCowan (rugby Union)
Sir David McCowan, 1st Baronet, (8 December 1860 – 15 May 1937) was a Scottish insurance broker and Scotland international rugby union player. He later became the 49th President of the Scottish Rugby Union. Rugby Union career Amateur career He played for West of Scotland. Provincial career He played in the inter-city match for Glasgow District in December 1880. He played for West of Scotland District in February 1881. International career He was capped 10 times for Scotland between 1880 and 1884. Administrative career He was President of the Scottish Rugby Union for the period 1928 to 1929. Outside of rugby He was President of the Glasgow Unionist Association. He was knighted A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the Christian denomination, church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood ... in 1927, and created a baronet in 1934. ...
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Henry Melville Napier
Henry Melvill Napier (2 May 1854 – 18 December 1940) was a Scottish rugby union international who represented Scotland in the 1876–77 Home Nations rugby union matches, 1877–78 Home Nations rugby union matches, 1878–79 Home Nations rugby union matches and 1879–80 Home Nations rugby union matches. Napier was also a noted engineer and shipbuilder. Rugby Union career Amateur career Napier played as a forward for Glasgow University RFC and West of Scotland. Provincial career He represented Glasgow District against Edinburgh District in the 5 December 1874 match. He also represented the West of Scotland District. International career Although he gained Glasgow district cap while with the university, he gained his Scotland caps while with West of Scotland. Shipbuilding Napier was an engineer and shipbuilder. As a founder of Napier and Miller, a shipbuilding firm based first at Yoker, Glasgow - though then part of West Dunbartonshire - in 1898; then moving to Ol ...
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James Stewart Carrick
James Stewart Carrick (4 September 1855 – 2 January 1923) was a Scottish rugby union and cricket player. He died in Seattle, Washington in 1923. Carrick was a genuine all-round sportsman, playing international rugby as a full-back for , and appeared in a few important cricket matches. He was clearly a highly accomplished player, the only batsman to take a century off Nottinghamshire CCC between 1887 and 1890 when they dominated county cricket. Rugby Union career Amateur career Carrick played with Glasgow Academicals.Bath, p104 Provincial career He also played at provincial level representing Glasgow District. He also represented the West of Scotland District. He was selected for the Whites Trial side in 1878. International career Carrick was capped for the Scotland international squad between 1876 and 1877. Referee career Carrick later became a rugby union referee. He refereed the East of Scotland District versus West of Scotland District match in 1886. He refer ...
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Alexander Malcolm (rugby Union)
Alexander Malcolm (9 November 1867 – 18 March 1951) was a Scotland international rugby union player. Rugby Union career Amateur career He played rugby union for Glasgow University. Provincial career He was capped by Glasgow District in the inter-city match of 1887. He was capped by West of Scotland District in their match against East of Scotland District on 11 February 1888. International career Malcolm played once for Scotland; in the 1888 Home Nations Championship match against Ireland on 10 March 1888. Ranching in Canada He emigrated to Canada in late 1888 and became a farmer, rather than pursuing a career in architecture. The Squakum Ranch, at the end of present day Malcolm Rd, was a commercial orchard on the banks of the Fraser River. Alex bought the property in the early 1890s. Apart from returns to Scotland, Lake Errock Lake Errock is an unincorporated community in the Fraser Valley region of southwestern British Columbia. Housing exists primarily on the n ...
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William Holms (rugby Union)
William Frederick Holms (27 August 1866 – 30 September 1950) was a British civil engineer and Scotland international rugby union player. He was the son of James and Annie Holms and was also a nephew of Liberal politicians, John Holms (MP for Hackney) and Col. William Holms (MP for Paisley). Rugby union career Amateur career Holms started his rugby union career playing for Blairlodge School. He was captain of the side in 1884. He was picked for Scotland and noted as a Blair Lodge player initially for the Ireland match in February 1886 – but by the time the match came around he was already snapped up by London Scottish and was previously listed as a London Scottish player in the Wales match in January 1886. However he was noted as being unable to play and his place went to Alexander Stephen of West of Scotland. He played for London Scottish in March 1886 and December 1886 and March 1887. It was noted that Holms had a particular skill in kicking drop goals in the side, wh ...
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Robert Greig (rugby Union)
Robert Greig (30 May 1871 – 10 January 1951) was a Scotland international rugby union player. Rugby union career Amateur career Greig played with Glasgow Academicals. He was playing with the club from 1889. The club had a Spring Meeting festival day in 1891. As part of that, there was a drop kick tournament to see how far the contenders could drop kick a goal. Greig won the tournament by drop kicking from 61 yards out, though it was aided by the wind. Provincial career Greig played for Glasgow District against Edinburgh District in the 1892 inter-city match. He also played for the West of Scotland District in their match against East of Scotland District on 21 January 1893. He played for Cities District against Provinces District on 23 December 1893. International career Greig was capped twice for Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border ...
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