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Tianshun (Ming Dynasty)
Tianshun () (15 February 1457 – 26 January 1465) was the second era name of Emperor Yingzong, the sixth emperor of the Ming dynasty of China. Comparison table Other eras contemporaneous with Tianshun * China ** ''Tianyuan'' (添元, 1453–1457): Oirats — era name of Esen ** ''Tianxiu'' (天繡, 1457): Ming period — era name of Wang Bin (王斌) ** ''Wulie'' (武烈, 1460): Ming period — era name of Li Tianbao (李添保) * Vietnam ** ''Diên Ninh'' (延寧, 1454–1459): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Nhân Tông ** ''Thiên Hưng'' (天興 or 天與, 1459–1460): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Nghi Dân ** ''Quang Thuận'' (光順, 1460–1469): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Thánh Tông * Japan ** ''Kōshō'' (康正, 1455–1457): era name of Emperor Go-Hanazono ** ''Chōroku'' (長禄, 1457–1460): era name of Emperor Go-Hanazono ** ''Kanshō'' (寛正, 1460–1466): era name of Emperor Go-Hanazono and Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado See also * L ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chinese Era Name
Chinese era names were titles used by various Chinese dynasties and regimes in Imperial China for the purpose of year identification and numbering. The first monarch to adopt era names was the Emperor Wu of Han in 140 BCE, and this system remained the official method of year identification and numbering until the establishment of the Republic of China in 1912 CE, when the era name system was superseded by the Republic of China calendar. Other polities in the Sinosphere—Korea, Vietnam and Japan—also adopted the concept of era name as a result of Chinese politico-cultural influence. Description Chinese era names were titles adopted for the purpose of identifying and numbering years in Imperial China. Era names originated as mottos or slogans chosen by the reigning monarch and usually reflected the political, economic and/or social landscapes at the time. For instance, the first era name proclaimed by the Emperor Wu of Han, ''Jianyuan'' (; lit. "establishing the origin"), was r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Emperor Go-Hanazono
(July 10, 1418 – January 18, 1471) was the 102nd emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Imperial Household Agency (''Kunaichō'')後花園天皇 (102) retrieved 2013-8-28. His reign spanned the years from 1428 through 1464. This 15th-century sovereign was named after the 14th-century Emperor Hanazono and ''go-'' (後) translates as "later", and thus, he could be called the "Later Emperor Hanazono", or in some older sources, may be identified as "Hanazono, the second" or as "Hanazono II". Genealogy Before his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne, his personal name (''imina'') was simply .Titsingh, p. 331. He was the eldest son of Imperial Prince Fushimi-no-miya Sadafusa (伏見宮貞成親王) (1372–1456). His mother was Sachiko (幸子) (1390–1448), daughter of Niwata Tsuneari (庭田経有). His father was the 3rd of the Fushimi-no-miya line and grandson of the Northern Pretender Emperor Sukō, making Go-Hanazono the great-grandson of Suk ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jingtai (era)
Jingtai () (14 January 1450 – 14 February 1457) was the era name of the Jingtai Emperor, the seventh emperor of the Ming dynasty of China. It was used for a total of 7 years. On 11 February 1457 (Jingtai 8, 17th day of the 1st month), taking advantage of the opportunity that the Jingtai Emperor was seriously ill and could not come to court, Emperor Yingzong launched the "Duomen Coup" (奪門之變) and restored his imperial throne. On 15 February of the same year (21st day of the 1st month), Emperor Yingzong changed the era name to Tianshun.《明史》卷11：「〔天顺元年〕丙戌，诏赦天下，改景泰八年为天顺元年。」 Comparison table Other eras contemporaneous with Jingtai * China ** ''Dongyang'' (東陽, 1449–1450): Ming period — era name of Huang Xiaoyang (黃蕭養) ** ''Xuanyuan'' (玄元, 1451): Ming period — era name of Zhu Huizha (朱徽煠) ** ''Tianyuan'' (添元, 1453–1457): Oirats — era name of Esen ** ''Tianshun'' (天順, 1456 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Ming Dynasty Era Names ...
The Ming dynasty was the last unified dynasty founded by the Han ethnicity in Chinese history, which lasted for 276 years. List Southern Ming era names Notes References Citations Sources * * * * * * * See also * Ming dynasty ** Southern Ming ** Kingdom of Tungning * List of Chinese era names {{Ming dynasty topics Ming dynasty Ming The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol Empire, Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last ort ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Chinese Era Names
This is a list of the Chinese era names used by the various dynasties and regimes in the history of China, sorted by monarch. The English renditions of the era names in this list are based on the Hanyu Pinyin system. However, some academic works utilize the Wade–Giles romanization. For instance, the era of ''Zhenguan'' () during the reign of the Emperor Taizong of Tang is rendered as ''Chen-kuan'' in Wade–Giles. Han dynasty Western Han Xin dynasty Xuan Han Eastern Han Other regimes contemporaneous with Han dynasty Three Kingdoms Cao Wei Shu Han Eastern Wu Other regimes contemporaneous with Three Kingdoms Jin dynasty Western Jin Eastern Jin Huan Chu Other regimes contemporaneous with Jin dynasty Sixteen Kingdoms Han Zhao Cheng Han Later Zhao Former Liang Former Yan Former Qin Later Yan Later Qin Western Qin Later Liang Southern Liang Northern Liang Southern Yan Western Liang Hu Xia Northern Yan Dai Ran Wei We ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
(July 3, 1442 – October 21, 1500) was the 103rd emperor of Japan, Imperial Household Agency (''Kunaichō'')後土御門天皇 (103) retrieved 2013-8-28. according to the traditional order of succession. His reign spanned the years from 1464 through 1500. This 15th-century sovereign was named after the 12th-century Emperor Tsuchimikado and ''go-'' (後), translates literally as "later;" and thus, he could be called the "Later Emperor Tsuchimikado", or, in some older sources, may be identified as "Emperor Tsuchimikado, the second," or as "Emperor Tsuchimikado II." Genealogy Before his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne, his personal name (his ''imina'') was .Titsingh, p. 352. He was the eldest son of Emperor Go-Hanazono. His mother was Ōinomikado (Fujiwara) Nobuko (大炊御門（藤原）信子), daughter of Fujiwara Takanaga (藤原高長) *Lady-in-waiting: Niwata (Minamoto) Asako (庭田（源）朝子; 1437–1492) later Sōgyoku-mon'in (蒼玉門院), Niwata Shigekata ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kanshō
was a after ''Chōroku'' and before ''Bunshō.'' This period spanned from December 1460 through February 1466. The reigning emperors were and . Change of era * 1460 : The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The old era ended and a new one commenced in ''Chōroku'' 4. Events of the ''Kanshō'' era * 1460 (''Kanshō 1, 9th month''): Wakae Castle in Kawachi Province was destroyed when was forced out of it. * 1461 (''Kanshō 2''): Kanshō famine was ceased. * August 21, 1464 (''Kanshō 5, 19th day of the 7th month''): Go-Hanazono resigned his throne in favor of his son, who would be known as Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado. --> Notes References * Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). ''Japan Encyclopedia.'' Cambridge: Harvard University Press. OCLC 48943301* Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon. Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1956) ''Kyoto: The Old Capital of Japan, 794-1869.''Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial SocietyOCLC 36644* Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chōroku
was a after ''Kōshō'' and before ''Kanshō.'' This period spanned the years from September 1457 through December 1460. The reigning emperor was . Change of era * 1457 : The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The old era ended and a new one commenced in ''Kōshō'' 3. Events of the ''Chōroku'' era * 1457 (''Chōroku 1): Tarō Sayemon attempted to retrieve the Sacred Jewel for Emperor Go-Hanazono; and he actually did manage to gain possession of it for a brief time. A counterattack prevented the success of this dangerous mission in Yoshino. In 1443 (''Kakitsu 3, 23rd day of the 9th month''), an armed group of rebels penetrated the palace defenses. A fire was started and one of the men sought to kill Emperor Go-Hanazono, but the emperor escaped. However, the intruders managed to steal the Sacred Treasures – the mirror, the sword and the jewel. Later, a guard found the mirror and a priest found the sword, but the location of jewel was not known un ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kōshō
was a after ''Kyōtoku'' and before ''Chōroku.'' This period spanned the years from July 1455 through September 1457. The reigning emperor was .Titsingh, Isaac. (1834) ''Annales des empereurs du japon'', pp. 331349. Change of Era * 1455 : The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. Events of the ''Kōshō'' era * 1456 (''Kōshō 2, 3rd month''): Ashikaga Yoshimasa visited Iwashimizu Shrine; and all the officials of the ''Daijō-kan'' joined him in going there.Titsingh p. 348./ref> * 1456 (''Kōshō 2, 8th month''): The father of Emperor Go-Hanazono, Fushimi-no-miya''-shinnō'' Sadafusa, died at age 85. Notes References * Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). ''Japan Encyclopedia.'' Cambridge: Harvard University Press. OCLC 48943301* Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ''Nihon Odai Ichiran Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Emperor Yingzong Of Ming
Emperor Yingzong of Ming (; 29 November 1427 – 23 February 1464), personal name Zhu Qizhen (), was the sixth and eighth Emperor of the Ming dynasty. He ascended the throne as the Zhengtong Emperor () in 1435, but was forced to abdicate in 1449, in favour of his younger brother the Jingtai Emperor, after being captured by the Northern Yuan dynasty during the Tumu Crisis. In 1457, he deposed the Jingtai Emperor and ruled again as the Tianshun Emperor () until his death in 1464. First reign Zhu Qizhen was the son of the Xuande Emperor and his second wife Empress Sun. At the beginning of the Zhengtong reign, the Ming dynasty was prosperous and at the height of its power as a result of the Xuande Emperor's able administration. The Zhengtong Emperor's accession at the age of eight made him the first child emperor of the dynasty – hence the Zhengtong Emperor was easily influenced by others, especially the eunuch Wang Zhen. At first, Wang Zhen was kept under control by his father ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lê Thánh Tông
Lê Thánh Tông (黎聖宗; 25 August 1442 – 3 March 1497), personal name Lê Hạo, temple name Thánh Tông, courtesy name Tư Thành, was an emperor of Đại Việt, reigning from 1460 to 1497, the fifth and the longest-reigning emperor of the Later Lê dynasty, and is widely praised as one of the greatest emperors in Vietnamese history. He came to power through a coup d'état against his second brother Lê Nghi Dân in 1460. His reign is recognized for the extensive administrative, military, education, and fiscal reforms he instituted, and a cultural revolution that replaced the old traditional aristocracy with a generation of literati scholars. His era was eulogized as the Prospered reign of Hồng Đức (''Hồng Đức Thịnh trị;'' 洪德盛治). Name Lê Thánh Tông is known by several names, including his birth name Lê Hạo (黎灝), his courtesy name Tư Thành (思誠), pseudonym Đạo Am chủ nhân (道庵主人), rhymed name Tao Đàn nguyên sú ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lê Nghi Dân
Marquis Lệ Đức ( vi, Lệ Đức hầu vi-hantu, 厲德侯, June 1439 – 6 June 1460), born Lê Nghi Dân (黎宜民), was the fourth emperor of the Lê dynasty in Vietnam. He ruled the country for a short time, about eight months, until he was deposed by a group of court officials. As he was deposed in a coup, he was not given a temple name. __TOC__ Biography He was the eldest son of Emperor Lê Thái Tông and Consort Dương Thị Bí. He became Crown Prince in 1440, however, was deposed in 1441 and replaced by his younger half-brother, Prince Lê Bang Cơ. He was given title of Prince Lạng Sơn (Lạng Sơn vương, 諒山王). After the premature death of Lê Thái Tông in 1442, the one-year-old infant Lê Bang Cơ was enthroned as emperor, posthumously known as Lê Nhân Tông. Diên Ninh coup On 3 October 1459, Lê Nghi Dân launched a coup that killed Emperor Lê Nhân Tông, and then declared himself as emperor. Reign He put the Era name as ''Thiên Hưng'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
