Jingtai (era)
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Jingtai () (14 January 1450 – 14 February 1457) was the
era name A regnal year is a year of the reign of a sovereign, from the Latin ''regnum'' meaning kingdom, rule. Regnal years considered the date as an ordinal, not a cardinal number. For example, a monarch could have a first year of rule, a second year o ...
of the
Jingtai Emperor The Jingtai Emperor (21 September 1428 – 14 March 1457), born Zhu Qiyu, was the seventh Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1449 to 1457. The second son of the Xuande Emperor, he was selected in 1449 to succeed his elder brother Emper ...
, the seventh emperor of the
Ming dynasty The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol Empire, Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last ort ...
of China. It was used for a total of 7 years. On 11 February 1457 (Jingtai 8, 17th day of the 1st month), taking advantage of the opportunity that the
Jingtai Emperor The Jingtai Emperor (21 September 1428 – 14 March 1457), born Zhu Qiyu, was the seventh Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1449 to 1457. The second son of the Xuande Emperor, he was selected in 1449 to succeed his elder brother Emper ...
was seriously ill and could not come to court, Emperor Yingzong launched the "Duomen Coup" (奪門之變) and restored his imperial throne. On 15 February of the same year (21st day of the 1st month), Emperor Yingzong changed the era name to Tianshun.《明史》卷11:「〔天顺元年〕丙戌,诏赦天下,改景泰八年为天顺元年。」


Comparison table


Other eras contemporaneous with Jingtai

* China ** ''Dongyang'' (東陽, 1449–1450): Ming period — era name of Huang Xiaoyang (黃蕭養) ** ''Xuanyuan'' (玄元, 1451): Ming period — era name of Zhu Huizha (朱徽煠) ** ''Tianyuan'' (添元, 1453–1457):
Oirats Oirats ( mn, Ойрад, ''Oirad'', or , Oird; xal-RU, Өөрд; zh, 瓦剌; in the past, also Eleuths) are the westernmost group of the Mongols whose ancestral home is in the Altai region of Siberia, Xinjiang and western Mongolia. Histor ...
— era name of Esen ** ''Tianshun'' (天順, 1456): Ming period — era name of Li Zhen (李珍) * Vietnam ** ''Đại Hòa'' (大和) or ''Thái Hòa'' (太和) (1443–1453):
Later Lê dynasty Later may refer to: * Future, the time after the present Television * ''Later'' (talk show), a 1988–2001 American talk show * '' Later... with Jools Holland'', a British music programme since 1992 * ''The Life and Times of Eddie Roberts'', or ...
— era name of
Lê Nhân Tông Lê Nhân Tông (黎仁宗, 28 May 1441 – 25 October 1459), birth name Lê Bang Cơ (黎邦基) was the third emperor of the Later Lê dynasty from 1453 until his murder in a coup in 1459. He was a grandson of the emperor Lê Lợi. During near ...
** ''Diên Ninh'' (延寧, 1454–1459): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Nhân Tông * Japan ** ''
Hōtoku was a after ''Bun'an'' and before '' Kyotoku.'' This period spanned the years from July 1449 through July 1452. The reigning emperor was . Change of era * 1449 : The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The previous era ...
'' (宝徳, 1449–1452): era name of
Emperor Go-Hanazono (July 10, 1418 – January 18, 1471) was the 102nd emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Imperial Household Agency (''Kunaichō'')後花園天皇 (102) retrieved 2013-8-28. His reign spanned the years from 1428 throu ...
** ''
Kyōtoku was a after ''Hōtoku'' and before ''Kōshō.'' This period spanned the years from July 1452 through July 1455. The reigning emperor was . Change of era * 1452 : The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The old era end ...
'' (享徳, 1452–1455): era name of Emperor Go-Hanazono ** ''
Kōshō was a after ''Kyōtoku'' and before ''Chōroku.'' This period spanned the years from July 1455 through September 1457. The reigning emperor was .Titsingh, Isaac. (1834) ''Annales des empereurs du japon'', pp. 331349. Change of Era * 1455 : The ...
'' (康正, 1455–1457): era name of Emperor Go-Hanazono


See also

*
List of Chinese era names This is a list of the Chinese era names used by the various dynasties and regimes in the history of China, sorted by monarch. The English renditions of the era names in this list are based on the Hanyu Pinyin system. However, some academic works ...
*
List of Ming dynasty era names The Ming dynasty was the last unified dynasty founded by the Han ethnicity in Chinese history, which lasted for 276 years. List Southern Ming era names Notes References Citations Sources * * * * * * * See also * Ming dynasty ** ...


References

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jingtai Chinese imperial eras