Taraxella
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Taraxella
''Taraxella'' is a genus of Southeast Asian Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984. Species it contains five species, found only in Indonesia and Malaysia: *''Taraxella hillyardi'' Wanless, 1987 – Malaysia *''Taraxella petrensis'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *''Taraxella reinholdae'' Wanless, 1987 – Borneo *''Taraxella solitaria'' Wanless, 1984 (Type_species, type) – Borneo *''Taraxella sumatrana'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) References

Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia {{Jumping-spider-stub ...
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Taraxella Solitaria
''Taraxella'' is a genus of Southeast Asian Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984. Species it contains five species, found only in Indonesia and Malaysia: *''Taraxella hillyardi'' Wanless, 1987 – Malaysia *''Taraxella petrensis'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *''Taraxella reinholdae'' Wanless, 1987 – Borneo *''Taraxella solitaria'' Wanless, 1984 (Type_species, type) – Borneo *''Taraxella sumatrana'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) References

Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia {{Jumping-spider-stub ...
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Taraxella Hillyardi
''Taraxella'' is a genus of Southeast Asian jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984. Species it contains five species, found only in Indonesia and Malaysia: *'' Taraxella hillyardi'' Wanless, 1987 – Malaysia *'' Taraxella petrensis'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' Taraxella reinholdae'' Wanless, 1987 – Borneo *''Taraxella solitaria'' Wanless, 1984 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Borneo *'' Taraxella sumatrana'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) References Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia {{Jumping-spider-stub ...
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Taraxella Petrensis
''Taraxella'' is a genus of Southeast Asian jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984. Species it contains five species, found only in Indonesia and Malaysia: *'' Taraxella hillyardi'' Wanless, 1987 – Malaysia *'' Taraxella petrensis'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' Taraxella reinholdae'' Wanless, 1987 – Borneo *''Taraxella solitaria'' Wanless, 1984 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Borneo *'' Taraxella sumatrana'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) References Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia {{Jumping-spider-stub ...
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Taraxella Reinholdae
''Taraxella'' is a genus of Southeast Asian jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984. Species it contains five species, found only in Indonesia and Malaysia: *'' Taraxella hillyardi'' Wanless, 1987 – Malaysia *'' Taraxella petrensis'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' Taraxella reinholdae'' Wanless, 1987 – Borneo *''Taraxella solitaria'' Wanless, 1984 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Borneo *'' Taraxella sumatrana'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) References Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia {{Jumping-spider-stub ...
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Taraxella Sumatrana
''Taraxella'' is a genus of Southeast Asian jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984. Species it contains five species, found only in Indonesia and Malaysia: *'' Taraxella hillyardi'' Wanless, 1987 – Malaysia *'' Taraxella petrensis'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' Taraxella reinholdae'' Wanless, 1987 – Borneo *''Taraxella solitaria'' Wanless, 1984 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Borneo *'' Taraxella sumatrana'' Wanless, 1987 – Indonesia (Sumatra) References Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia {{Jumping-spider-stub ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainland China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and north-west of mainland Australia. Southeast Asia is bordered to the north by East Asia, to the west by South Asia and the Bay of Bengal, to the east by Oceania and the Pacific Ocean, and to the south by Australia (continent), Australia and the Indian Ocean. Apart from the British Indian Ocean Territory and two out of atolls of Maldives, 26 atolls of Maldives in South Asia, Maritime Southeast Asia is the only other subregion of Asia that lies partly within the Southern Hemisphere. Mainland Southeast Asia is completely in the Northern Hemisphere. East Timor and the southern portion of Indonesia are the only parts that are south of the Equator. Th ...
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Salticidae
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spiders have some of the best vision among arthropods and use it in courtship, hunting, and navigation. Although they normally move unobtrusively and fairly slowly, most species are capable of very agile jumps, notably when hunting, but sometimes in response to sudden threats or crossing long gaps. Both their book lungs and tracheal system are well-developed, and they use both systems (bimodal breathing). Jumping spiders are generally recognized by their eye pattern. All jumping spiders have four pairs of eyes, with the anterior median pair being particularly large. Distinguishing characteristics Jumping spiders are among the easiest to distinguish from similar spider families because of the shape of the cephalothorax and their eye pa ...
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Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at . With over 275 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country. Java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population. Indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature. It has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status. The country's capital, Jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area. Indonesia shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and the eastern part of Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, and India ...
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Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo's East Malaysia. Peninsular Malaysia shares a land and maritime Malaysia–Thailand border, border with Thailand and Maritime boundary, maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia. East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia, and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. Kuala Lumpur is the national capital, the country's largest city, and the seat of the Parliament of Malaysia, legislative branch of the Government of Malaysia, federal government. The nearby Planned community#Planned capitals, planned capital of Putrajaya is the administrative capital, which represents the seat of both the Government of Malaysia#Executive, executive branch (the Cabine ...
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Sumatra
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent islands such as the Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, Enggano, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung and Krakatoa archipelago. Sumatra is an elongated landmass spanning a diagonal northwest–southeast axis. The Indian Ocean borders the northwest, west, and southwest coasts of Sumatra, with the island chain of Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, and Enggano off the western coast. In the northeast, the narrow Strait of Malacca separates the island from the Malay Peninsula, which is an extension of the Eurasian continent. In the southeast, the narrow Sunda Strait, containing the Krakatoa Archipelago, separates Sumatra from Java. The northern tip of Sumatra is near the Andaman Islands, while off the southeastern coast lie the islands of Bangka and Belitung, Karim ...
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