Stereocaulon Glareosum
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Stereocaulon Glareosum
''Stereocaulon glareosum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to ... species: * '' Arthonia stereocaulina'' * '' Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' * '' Endococcus nanellus'' * '' Lasiosphaeriopsis stereocaulicola'' * '' Lichenosticta dombrocskae'' * '' Merismatium decolorans'' * '' Polycoccum trypethelioides'' * '' Rhymbocarpus stereocaulorum'' * '' Taeniolella christiansenii'' References Stereocaulaceae Lichen species Lichens described in 1914 Taxa named by Vsevolod Savich {{Lecanorales-stub ...
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Vsevolod Savich
Vsevolod Pavlovich Savich (; 19 February 1885 – 25 May 1972) was a Soviet lichenologist. He headed the Section of Cryptogamic Plants of the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union. Savich died in Leningrad in 1972. The crustose lichen Crustose lichens are lichens that form a crust which strongly adheres to the Substrate (biology), substrate (soil, rock, tree bark, etc.), making separation from the substrate impossible without destruction. The basic structure of crustose lichen ... '' Caloplaca saviczii'' is named in his honour. See also * :Taxa named by Vsevolod Savich References {{DEFAULTSORT:Savich, Vsevolod 1885 births 1972 deaths People from Babruysk Botanists with author abbreviations Recipients of the Order of Lenin Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour Russian lichenologists Russian military personnel of World War I Russian mycologists Soviet lichenologists Soviet mycologists ...
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Adolf Hugo Magnusson
Adolf Hugo Magnusson (1 March 188514 July 1964) was a Swedish naturalist who specialized in lichenology. He was a school teacher in Gothenburg from 1909 to 1948, but spent his spare time on the study of lichens. He described about 900 new taxa, specializing in the genera ''Lecidea'', ''Lecanora'', ''Caloplaca'', and '' Acarospora''. Life and career Magnusson began studying botany at Uppsala University in 1904, but was forced to cancel his studies for financial reasons after only a year and instead became educated as a primary school teacher. In 1909 he was enrolled at the University of Gothenburg, where he graduated with a bachelor's degree in philosophy in 1913 and a philosophy degree in 1914. He worked as a schoolteacher until his retirement. Magnusson became an internationally renowned lichenologist who described about 900 species in about 150 scientific publications. He studied all kinds of lichens, but was particularly interested in crustose lichens such as '' Acarospora'', ...
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Snow Lichen
''Stereocaulon'' is a genus of lichens. Members of ''Stereocaulon'' are commonly called snow lichens. Species *'' Stereocaulon alpinum'' *'' Stereocaulon apocalypticum'' *'' Stereocaulon arcticum'' *'' Stereocaulon arenarium'' *'' Stereocaulon areolatum'' *'' Stereocaulon argus'' *'' Stereocaulon austroshetlandicum'' *'' Stereocaulon botryosum'' *''Stereocaulon caespitosum'' *'' Stereocaulon capitellatum'' *''Stereocaulon cephalocrustatum'' *''Stereocaulon compactum'' *''Stereocaulon condensatum'' *''Stereocaulon corticatulum'' *''Stereocaulon cumulatum'' *''Stereocaulon cymosum'' *''Stereocaulon dactylophyllum'' *''Stereocaulon delisei'' *''Stereocaulon depressum'' *''Stereocaulon evolutum'' *''Stereocaulon exalbidum'' *''Stereocaulon exutum'' *''Stereocaulon fecundum'' *''Stereocaulon glareosum'' *''Stereocaulon grande'' *''Stereocaulon gregarium'' *'' Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' *'' Stereocaulon heardii'' *'' Stereocaulon hypothallinum'' *'' Stere ...
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Stereocaulaceae
The Stereocaulaceae are a family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Lecanorales. It contains five genera. Species of this family are widely distributed in temperate boreal and austral regions. Genera *'' Hertelidea'' – 6 spp. *''Lepraria'' – 86 spp. *''Stereocaulon'' – 45 spp. *''Squamarina ''Squamarina'' is a genus of lichens in the family Stereocaulaceae, although it has recently been suggested that it may belong in the family Ramalinaceae.Ekman, Stefan, Heidi L. Andersen, and Mats Wedin. 2008. The limitations of ancestral state r ...'' – 4 spp. *'' Xyleborus'' – 2 spp. References * Lichen families Lecanoromycetes families Taxa named by François Fulgis Chevallier Taxa described in 1826 {{Lecanorales-stub ...
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Lichenicolous Fungus
A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to a given fungus as the host, but they also include a wide range of pathogens, saprotrophs, and commensals. It is estimated there are 3000 species of lichenicolous fungi. More than 1800 species are already described among the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.Lichenicolous Fungi: Interactions, Evolution, and Biodiversity, Lawrey, James D.; Diederich, Paul. The Bryologist 106(1), pp. 80 120, 2003/ref> More than 95% of lichenicolous fungi described as of 2003 are ascomycetes, in 7 class (biology), classes and 19 order (biology), orders. Although basidiomycetes have less than 5% of lichenicolous lichen species, they represent 4 classes and 8 orders. Many lichenicolous species have yet to be assigned a phylogenetic position as of 2003. See also * ...
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Arthonia Stereocaulina
''Arthonia stereocaulina'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Arthoniaceae. Distribution ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' has been reported from Alaska, Canada, Iceland, Russia and Svalbard. Host species As the name suggests, ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' infects lichens of the genus ''Stereocaulon''. Known host species are: * '' Stereocaulon alpinum'' * '' Stereocaulon arcticum'' * '' Stereocaulon botryosum'' * '' Stereocaulon capitellatum'' * ''Stereocaulon depressum'' * ''Stereocaulon glareosum ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lic ...'' * '' Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' * '' Stereocaulon intermedium'' * '' Stereocaulon myriocarpum'' * '' Stereocaulon paschale'' * '' Stereocaulon rivulorum'' * '' Stereocaulon saxatile'' * '' Stereocaulon tomentosum'' Referen ...
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Cercidospora Stereocaulorum
''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the genus '' Cercidospora'' but it has not been assigned to a family. It is known to parasitise lichens of the genus ''Stereocaulon''. Similar species Cercidospora stereocaulorum is very similar to '' Cercidospora punctillata'' and '' Cercidospora decolorella'' but they can be told apart from their spore biology and their host species. ''Cercidospora punctillata'' grows on various lichens, most commonly '' Solorina crocea'' and species of ''Peltigera''. while '' Cercidospora decolorella'' grows on mosses. '' Cercidospora alpina'' also grows on species of ''Stereocaulon'' and can therefore be confused with ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum''. Distribution ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' has been reported from Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Russia, including Wrangel Island and Svalbard. Host species and symptoms It grows on phyllocladia, stems and occasionally cephalodia and old apothecia of its host species ...
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Endococcus Nanellus
''Endococcus nanellus'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the order Dothideales. It is known from Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Hawaii, Japan, Russia, South-Korea, and Kazakhstan. Host species ''Endococcus nanellus'' is known to infect numerous species of the genus ''Stereocaulon'', including the following species: * '' Stereocaulon alpinum'' * '' Stereocaulon botryosum'' * ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' * ''Stereocaulon grande'' * '' Stereocaulon myriocarpum'' * '' Stereocaulon nigrum'' * '' Stereocaulon paschale'' * '' Stereocaulon saxatile'' * '' Stereocaulon tomentosum'' * ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on l ...'' References Fungi described in 1891 Fungi of Canada Fungi of Greenland Fungi of Japan Fungi of Kazakhstan Fungi of Russi ...
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Lichenosticta Dombrocskae
''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species *'' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' *'' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' *''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' *'' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' *'' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ...
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Merismatium Decolorans
''Merismatium'' is a genus of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Verrucariales. The genus was circumscribed in 1898 by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf. Species , Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts six species of ''Merismatium''. Host information is from Diederich et al. (2018). * '' Merismatium coccotremicola'' – host: '' Coccotrema'' * '' Merismatium corae'' – host: '' Cora'' * '' Merismatium deminutum'' – hosts: '' Polyblastia'', ''Staurothele'', '' Thelidium'', ''Verrucaria'' * '' Merismatium nigritellum'' – hosts: '' Catapyrenium'', ''Leptogium'', ''Lichenomphalia'', ''Lopadium'', '' Micarea'', '' Mycobilimbia'', ''Ochrolechia'', ''Protoblastenia'' * '' Merismatium peregrinum'' – host: ''Rimularia'' * '' Merismatium thamnoliicola'' – host: ''Thamnolia ''Thamnolia'' is a genus of lichens in the family Icmadophilaceae. Members of the genus are commonly called whiteworm lichens. Two species of ''Th ...
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Polycoccum Trypethelioides
''Polycoccum'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to ... in the family Polycoccaceae. It has about 60 species. Species *'' Polycoccum acarosporicola'' *'' Polycoccum aksoyi'' *'' Polycoccum alboatrum'' *'' Polycoccum amygdalariae'' *'' Polycoccum anatolicum'' *'' Polycoccum atrostriatae'' *'' Polycoccum clauderouxii'' *'' Polycoccum crassum'' *'' Polycoccum crespoae'' *'' Polycoccum deformans'' *'' Polycoccum dictyonematis'' *'' Polycoccum dzieduszyckii'' *'' Polycoccum epizoharyi'' *'' Polycoccum follmannii'' *'' Polycoccum heterodermiae'' *'' Polycoccum hymeniicola'' *'' Polycoccum ibericum'' *'' Polycoccum islandicum'' *'' Polycoccum kerneri'' *'' Polycoccum laursenii'' *'' Polycoccum longisporum'' *'' Polycoccum m ...
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