Sphaerellothecium Stereocaulorum
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Sphaerellothecium Stereocaulorum
''Sphaerellothecium stereocaulorum'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the Phyllachoraceae family. Distribution ''Sphaerellothecium stereocaulorum'' has been found in Alaska, Canada and Greenland. Host species and symptoms ''Sphaerellothecium stereocaulorum'' is known to infect the naked stems of ''Stereocaulon groenlandicum ''Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus species: * ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' * ''Catillaria stereoca ...'' and '' Stereocaulon rivulorum''. References Sordariomycetes Fungi described in 2008 Fungi of Canada Fungi of Greenland Fungi of the United States Lichenicolous fungi Taxa named by Mikhail Petrovich Zhurbenko Taxa named by Dagmar Triebel Fungus species {{Sordariomycetes-stub ...
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Lichenicolous Fungus
A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to a given fungus as the host, but they also include a wide range of pathogens, saprotrophs, and commensals. It is estimated there are 3000 species of lichenicolous fungi. More than 1800 species are already described among the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.Lichenicolous Fungi: Interactions, Evolution, and Biodiversity, Lawrey, James D.; Diederich, Paul. The Bryologist 106(1), pp. 80 120, 2003/ref> More than 95% of lichenicolous fungi described as of 2003 are ascomycetes, in 7 class (biology), classes and 19 order (biology), orders. Although basidiomycetes have less than 5% of lichenicolous lichen species, they represent 4 classes and 8 orders. Many lichenicolous species have yet to be assigned a phylogenetic position as of 2003. See also * ...
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Phyllachoraceae
Phyllachoraceae is a family of sac fungi. Genera As accepted by 2020 Outline (with amount of species per genus); *'' Ascovaginospora'' (1) *'' Brobdingnagia'' (4) *'' Camarotella'' (8) *'' Coccodiella'' (27) *'' Cyclodomus'' (5) *'' Deshpandiella'' (1) *'' Diachora'' (4) *'' Diatractium'' (4) *'' Erikssonia'' (5) *'' Fremitomyces'' (2) *'' Geminispora'' (2) *''Gibellina'' (2) *'' Imazekia'' (1) *'' Isothea'' (4) *'' Lichenochora'' (44) *'' Lindauella'' (1) *'' Linochora'' (37) *'' Lohwagia'' (3) *'' Maculatifrondes'' (1) *'' Malthomyces'' (2) *'' Muelleromyces'' (1) *'' Neoflageoletia'' (1) *'' Neophyllachora'' (4) *'' Ophiodothella'' (31) *'' Ophiodothis'' (6) *'' Orphnodactylis'' (2) *'' Oxodeora'' (1) *'' Parberya'' (2) *''Petrakiella'' (1) *'' Phycomelaina'' (1) *'' Phyllachora'' (1513) *'' Phylleutypa'' (3) *'' Phyllocrea'' (3) *'' Pseudothiella'' (1) *'' Pseudothiopsella'' (1) *'' Pterosporidium'' (2) *'' Rehmiodothis'' (10) *'' Re ...
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Alaska
Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S., it borders the Canadian province of British Columbia and the Yukon territory to the east; it also shares a maritime border with the Russian Federation's Chukotka Autonomous Okrug to the west, just across the Bering Strait. To the north are the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas of the Arctic Ocean, while the Pacific Ocean lies to the south and southwest. Alaska is by far the largest U.S. state by area, comprising more total area than the next three largest states (Texas, California, and Montana) combined. It represents the seventh-largest subnational division in the world. It is the third-least populous and the most sparsely populated state, but by far the continent's most populous territory located mostly north of the 60th parallel, with ...
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Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by total area. Its southern and western border with the United States, stretching , is the world's longest binational land border. Canada's capital is Ottawa, and its three largest metropolitan areas are Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver. Indigenous peoples have continuously inhabited what is now Canada for thousands of years. Beginning in the 16th century, British and French expeditions explored and later settled along the Atlantic coast. As a consequence of various armed conflicts, France ceded nearly all of its colonies in North America in 1763. In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces. This began an accretion of provinces an ...
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Greenland
Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland is the world's largest island. It is one of three constituent countries that form the Kingdom of Denmark, along with Denmark and the Faroe Islands; the citizens of these countries are all citizens of Denmark and the European Union. Greenland's capital is Nuuk. Though a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe (specifically Norway and Denmark, the colonial powers) for more than a millennium, beginning in 986.The Fate of Greenland's Vikings
, by Dale Mackenzie Brown, ''Archaeological Institute of America'', ...
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Stereocaulon Groenlandicum
''Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus species: * ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' * ''Catillaria stereocaulorum'' * ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' * '' Diploschistes muscorum'' * '' Lasiosphaeriopsis stereocaulicola'' * ''Lichenopeltella stereocaulorum'' * ''Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' * ''Opegrapha stereocaulicola'' * ''Polycoccum trypethelioides'' * ''Rhymbocarpus stereocaulorum'' * '' Sphaerellothecium stereocaulorum'' * ''Taeniolella christiansenii ''Taeniolella'' is a genus of asexual fungi hyphomycetes in the family Mytilinidiaceae. Some of the species are lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling), others are saprophytic, while others are endophytic. The genus was circumscribed in 1958 by Canadian ...'' References Stereocaulaceae Lichen species Taxa named by Eilif Dahl Lichens described in 1950 {{Lecanorales-stub ...
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Stereocaulon Rivulorum
''Stereocaulon rivulorum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon rivulorum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus species: * ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' * ''Catillaria stereocaulorum'' * ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' * ''Dactylospora deminuta'' * ''Diploschistes muscorum'' * '' Lasiosphaeriopsis stereocaulicola'' * ''Lichenopeltella stereocaulorum'' * '' Licheonsticta dombrovskae'' * ''Niesslia peltigericola'' * ''Opegrapha stereocaulicola'' * ''Polycoccum trypethelioides'' * ''Rhymbocarpus stereocaulorum'' * ''Scutula stereocaulorum'' * ''Sphaerellothecium araneosum'' * ''Sphaerellothecium stereocaulorum'' * ''Taeniolella christiansenii ''Taeniolella'' is a genus of asexual fungi hyphomycetes in the family Mytilinidiaceae. Some of the species are lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling), others are saprophytic, while others are endophytic. The genus was circumscribed in 1958 by Canadian ...'' References Stereocaula ...
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Sordariomycetes
Sordariomycetes is a class of fungi in the subdivision Pezizomycotina (Ascomycota), consisting of 28 orders, 90 families, 1344 genera. Sordariomycetes is from the Latin sordes (filth) because some species grow in animal feces, though growth habits vary widely across the class. Sordariomycetes generally produce their asci in perithecial fruiting bodies. Sordariomycetes are also known as Pyrenomycetes, from the Greek πυρἠν - 'the stone of a fruit' - because of the usually somewhat tough texture of their tissue. Sordariomycetes possess great variability in morphology, growth form, and habitat. Most have perithecial (flask-shaped) fruiting bodies, but ascomata can be less frequently cleistothecial (like in the genera '' Anixiella'', ''Apodus'', '' Boothiella'', ''Thielavia'', '' Zopfiella''),. Fruiting bodies may be solitary or gregarious, superficial, or immersed within stromata or tissues of the substrates and can be light to bright or black. Members of this group can grow ...
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Fungi Described In 2008
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''true fungi' ...
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Fungi Of Canada
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a Kingdom (biology), kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single gro ...
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Fungi Of Greenland
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' ( ...
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