Scopocira Cepa
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Scopocira Cepa
''Scopocira'' is a genus of Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon, Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. Species it contains fifteen species, found in Central and South America and in the Caribbean: *''Scopocira abaporu'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Bolivia *''Scopocira albertoi'' Galvis, 2015 – Colombia *''Scopocira bicornia'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *''Scopocira carinata'' Crane, 1945 – Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *''Scopocira cepa'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *''Scopocira crotalica'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Colombia, Brazil *''Scopocira cyrili'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Guyana, French Guiana *''Scopocira dentichelis'' Simon, 1900 (Type_species, type) – Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *''Scopocira fuscimana'' (Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão, Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Brazil *''Scopocira histrio'' Simon, 1900 – Ecuador, Suriname, Brazil, Argentina *''Scopocira kunai'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – T ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Scopocira Crotalica
''Scopocira'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. Species it contains fifteen species, found in Central and South America and in the Caribbean: *'' Scopocira abaporu'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Bolivia *'' Scopocira albertoi'' Galvis, 2015 – Colombia *'' Scopocira bicornia'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *'' Scopocira carinata'' Crane, 1945 – Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *''Scopocira cepa'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *'' Scopocira crotalica'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Colombia, Brazil *'' Scopocira cyrili'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Guyana, French Guiana *'' Scopocira dentichelis'' Simon, 1900 (type) – Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *'' Scopocira fuscimana'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Brazil *'' Scopocira histrio'' Simon, 1900 – Ecuador, Suriname, Brazil, Argentina *'' Scopocira kunai'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Brazil *'' Scopocira melanops'' (Taczanowski Ta ...
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Scopocira Melanops
''Scopocira'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. Species it contains fifteen species, found in Central and South America and in the Caribbean: *'' Scopocira abaporu'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Bolivia *'' Scopocira albertoi'' Galvis, 2015 – Colombia *'' Scopocira bicornia'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *'' Scopocira carinata'' Crane, 1945 – Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *''Scopocira cepa'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *''Scopocira crotalica'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Colombia, Brazil *'' Scopocira cyrili'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Guyana, French Guiana *'' Scopocira dentichelis'' Simon, 1900 (type) – Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *'' Scopocira fuscimana'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Brazil *'' Scopocira histrio'' Simon, 1900 – Ecuador, Suriname, Brazil, Argentina *'' Scopocira kunai'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Brazil *'' Scopocira melanops'' (Taczanowski Tac ...
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Scopocira Kunai
''Scopocira'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. Species it contains fifteen species, found in Central and South America and in the Caribbean: *'' Scopocira abaporu'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Bolivia *'' Scopocira albertoi'' Galvis, 2015 – Colombia *'' Scopocira bicornia'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *'' Scopocira carinata'' Crane, 1945 – Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *''Scopocira cepa'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *''Scopocira crotalica'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Colombia, Brazil *'' Scopocira cyrili'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Guyana, French Guiana *'' Scopocira dentichelis'' Simon, 1900 (type) – Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *'' Scopocira fuscimana'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Brazil *'' Scopocira histrio'' Simon, 1900 – Ecuador, Suriname, Brazil, Argentina *'' Scopocira kunai'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Brazil *''Scopocira melanops'' (Taczanowski Tacz ...
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Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourth-largest country in the Americas, and the eighth-largest country in the world. It shares the bulk of the Southern Cone with Chile to the west, and is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. Argentina is a federal state subdivided into twenty-three provinces, and one autonomous city, which is the federal capital and largest city of the nation, Buenos Aires. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. Argentina claims sovereignty over the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, and a part of Antarctica. The earliest recorded human prese ...
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Suriname
Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, French Guiana to the east, Guyana to the west, and Brazil to the south. At just under , it is the smallest sovereign state in South America. It has a population of approximately , dominated by descendants from the slaves and labourers brought in from Africa and Asia by the Dutch Empire and Republic. Most of the people live by the country's (north) coast, in and around its capital and largest city, Paramaribo. It is also List of countries and dependencies by population density, one of the least densely populated countries on Earth. Situated slightly north of the equator, Suriname is a tropical country dominated by rainforests. Its extensive tree cover is vital to the country's efforts to Climate change in Suriname, mitigate climate ch ...
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Ecuador
Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Ekuatur Nunka''), is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. Ecuador also includes the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific, about west of the mainland. The country's capital and largest city is Quito. The territories of modern-day Ecuador were once home to a variety of Indigenous groups that were gradually incorporated into the Inca Empire during the 15th century. The territory was colonized by Spain during the 16th century, achieving independence in 1820 as part of Gran Colombia, from which it emerged as its own sovereign state in 1830. The legacy of both empires is reflected in Ecuador's ethnically diverse population, with most of its mill ...
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Scopocira Histrio
''Scopocira'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. Species it contains fifteen species, found in Central and South America and in the Caribbean: *'' Scopocira abaporu'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Bolivia *'' Scopocira albertoi'' Galvis, 2015 – Colombia *'' Scopocira bicornia'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *'' Scopocira carinata'' Crane, 1945 – Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *''Scopocira cepa'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *''Scopocira crotalica'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Colombia, Brazil *'' Scopocira cyrili'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Guyana, French Guiana *'' Scopocira dentichelis'' Simon, 1900 (type) – Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *'' Scopocira fuscimana'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Brazil *'' Scopocira histrio'' Simon, 1900 – Ecuador, Suriname, Brazil, Argentina *''Scopocira kunai'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Brazil *''Scopocira melanops'' (Taczanowski Tacza ...
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Scopocira Fuscimana
''Scopocira'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. Species it contains fifteen species, found in Central and South America and in the Caribbean: *'' Scopocira abaporu'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Bolivia *'' Scopocira albertoi'' Galvis, 2015 – Colombia *'' Scopocira bicornia'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *'' Scopocira carinata'' Crane, 1945 – Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *''Scopocira cepa'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Brazil *''Scopocira crotalica'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Colombia, Brazil *'' Scopocira cyrili'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Guyana, French Guiana *'' Scopocira dentichelis'' Simon, 1900 (type) – Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil *'' Scopocira fuscimana'' ( Mello-Leitão, 1941) – Brazil *''Scopocira histrio'' Simon, 1900 – Ecuador, Suriname, Brazil, Argentina *''Scopocira kunai'' Costa & Ruiz, 2014 – Trinidad, Brazil *''Scopocira melanops'' (Taczanowski Taczan ...
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Venezuela
Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It has a territorial extension of , and its population was estimated at 29 million in 2022. The capital and largest urban agglomeration is the city of Caracas. The continental territory is bordered on the north by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, on the west by Colombia, Brazil on the south, Trinidad and Tobago to the north-east and on the east by Guyana. The Venezuelan government maintains a claim against Guyana to Guayana Esequiba. Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states, the Capital District and federal dependencies covering Venezuela's offshore islands. Venezuela is among the most urbanized countries in Latin America; the vast majority of Venezuelans live in the cities of the n ...
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Panama
Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. Its capital and largest city is Panama City, whose metropolitan area is home to nearly half the country's million people. Panama was inhabited by indigenous tribes before Spanish colonists arrived in the 16th century. It broke away from Spain in 1821 and joined the Republic of Gran Colombia, a union of Nueva Granada, Ecuador, and Venezuela. After Gran Colombia dissolved in 1831, Panama and Nueva Granada eventually became the Republic of Colombia. With the backing of the United States, Panama seceded from Colombia in 1903, allowing the construction of the Panama Canal to be completed by the United States Army Corps of En ...
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Costa Rica
Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, and Maritime boundary, maritime border with Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island. It has a population of around five million in a land area of . An estimated 333,980 people live in the capital and largest city, San José, Costa Rica, San José, with around two million people in the surrounding metropolitan area. The sovereign state is a Unitary state, unitary Presidential system, presidential Constitution of Costa Rica, constitutional republic. It has a long-standing and stable democracy and a highly educated workforce. The country spends roughly 6.9% of its budget (2016) on education, compared to a global average of 4.4%. Its economy, once heavily dependent on agricultu ...
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