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Pheugopedius
''Pheugopedius'' is a genus of wrens in the family Troglodytidae whose species were formerly included in ''Thryothorus''. It contains the following species: * Black-throated wren (''Pheugopedius atrogularis'') * Rufous-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius rutilus'') * Moustached wren (''Pheugopedius genibarbis'') * Coraya wren (''Pheugopedius coraya'') * Plain-tailed wren (''Pheugopedius eophrys'') * Black-bellied wren (''Pheugopedius fasciatoventris'') * Sooty-headed wren (''Pheugopedius spadix'') * Speckle-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius sclateri'') * Happy wren (''Pheugopedius felix'') * Inca wren The Inca wren (''Pheugopedius eisenmanni'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The Inca wren is monotypic. Curiously, this species was not detected by professionals until the 196 ... (''Pheugopedius eismanni'') * Spot-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius maculipectus'') * Whiskered wren (''Pheugopedius mystacalis'') ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pheugopedius
''Pheugopedius'' is a genus of wrens in the family Troglodytidae whose species were formerly included in ''Thryothorus''. It contains the following species: * Black-throated wren (''Pheugopedius atrogularis'') * Rufous-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius rutilus'') * Moustached wren (''Pheugopedius genibarbis'') * Coraya wren (''Pheugopedius coraya'') * Plain-tailed wren (''Pheugopedius eophrys'') * Black-bellied wren (''Pheugopedius fasciatoventris'') * Sooty-headed wren (''Pheugopedius spadix'') * Speckle-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius sclateri'') * Happy wren (''Pheugopedius felix'') * Inca wren The Inca wren (''Pheugopedius eisenmanni'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The Inca wren is monotypic. Curiously, this species was not detected by professionals until the 196 ... (''Pheugopedius eismanni'') * Spot-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius maculipectus'') * Whiskered wren (''Pheugopedius mystacalis'') ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Wrens
Wrens are a family of brown passerine birds in the predominantly New World family Troglodytidae. The family includes 88 species divided into 19 genera. Only the Eurasian wren occurs in the Old World, where, in Anglophone regions, it is commonly known simply as the "wren", as it is the originator of the name. The name ''wren'' has been applied to other, unrelated birds, particularly the New Zealand wrens (Acanthisittidae) and the Australian wrens (Maluridae). Most wrens are visually inconspicuous though they have loud and often complex songs. Exceptions include the relatively large members of the genus ''Campylorhynchus'', which can be quite bold in their behaviour. Wrens have short wings that are barred in most species, and they often hold their tails upright. Wrens are primarily insectivorous, eating insects, spiders and other small invertebrates, but many species also eat vegetable matter and some eat small frogs and lizards. Etymology and usage The English name "wren" der ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Black-bellied Wren
The black-bellied wren (''Pheugopedius fasciatoventris'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama. Taxonomy and systematics The black-bellied wren has three subspecies, the nominate ''Pheugopedius fasciatoventris fasciatoventris'', ''P. f. melanogaster'', and ''P. f. albigularis''. Description Male black-bellied wrens weigh and females . Adults of all three subspecies have a rich chestnut back and tail; the latter has black bars. They have a white supercilium of varying size above a grayish face and are white on the chin, throat, and breast. All three have a black belly, but that of ''P. f. melanogaster'' is unmarked while those of the other two subspecies have thin white bars.Logue, D. M. (2020). Black-bellied Wren (''Pheugopedius fasciatoventris''), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.blbwre1.01 retrieved 3 Jun ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Happy Wren
The happy wren (''Pheugopedius felix'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to the Pacific slope of western Mexico, from the state of Sonora to the state of Oaxaca, and also on islands west of the Mexican coast. As with other species of ''Pheugopedius'', older sources (e.g. Howell and Webb) classify it within genus ''Thryothorus''. Some authorities have treated it as a subspecies of ''P. rutilus'' or ''P. sclateri''. There is significant geographical variation, and six subspecies are recognized: ''P. f. sonorae'' is found in southern Sonora and northern Sinaloa; ''P. f. pallidus'' is found in central Sinaloa, western Durango and southwards to Jalisco and Michoacán; ''P. f. lawrencii'' and ''P. f. magdalenae'' are found on different islands of the Islas Marías; ''P. f. grandis'' is found in the Balsas River basin, and the nominate subspecies, ''P. f. felix'' in southwestern Mexico from Jalisco to Oaxaca.Kroodsma, D. & Brewer, D. (2017). Happy Wren ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rufous-breasted Wren
The rufous-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius rutilus'') is a small songbird of the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Panama, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The rufous-breasted wren was formerly placed in the genus ''Thryothorus'' which in the old, broad sense was a motley assemblage of similar-looking wrens. Since being moved into genus ''Pheugopedius'' it has at times been treated as conspecific with speckle-breasted wren (''P. sclateri'') and spot-breasted wren (''P. maculipectus''). They do form a superspecies.Kroodsma, D. E. and D. Brewer (2020). Rufous-breasted Wren (''Pheugopedius rutilus''), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.rubwre1.01 retrieve June 5, 2021Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Black-throated Wren
The black-throated wren (''Pheugopedius atrogularis'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Panama. Taxonomy and systematics The black-throated wren was previously treated as conspecific with the sooty-headed wren (''Pheugopedius spadix'') but significant differences in their plumage, song, and ranges demanded their separation. The species is monotypic.Kroodsma, D. E. and D. Brewer (2020). Black-throated Wren (''Pheugopedius atrogularis''), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.bltwre1.01 retrieved June 3, 2021 Description The black-throated wren is long; males weigh and females . Adults have dark reddish brown crowns and upperparts that are redder on the rump. Their tails are blackish brown with faint buffy markings on the other feathers. Much of the face is black with ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sooty-headed Wren
The sooty-headed wren (''Pheugopedius spadix'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia and Panama. Taxonomy and systematics The sooty-headed wren was previously treated as conspecific with the black-throated wren (''Pheugopedius atrogularis'') but significant differences in their plumage, song, and ranges demanded their separation. According to the International Ornithological Committee (IOC) the sooty-headed wren is monotypic. However, the Clements taxonomy, BirdLife International (BLI), and the Cornell Lab of Ornithology's ''Birds of the World'' recognize two subspecies, the nominate ''Pheugopedius spadix spadix'' and ''P. s. xerampelinus''.Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/ Retrieved August 15, 2019HBW and BirdLife Intern ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Moustached Wren
The moustached wren (''Pheugopedius genibarbis'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The moustached wren was at one time treated as conspecific with the whiskered wren (''Pheugopedius mystaclais'').Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 23 May 2021. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm retrieved May 24, 2021 It has four subspecies: *''P. g. juruanus'' Ihering (1905) *''P. g. genibarbis'' Swainson (1837) *''P. g. intercedens'' Hellmayr (1908) *''P. g. bolivianus'' Todd (1913) Description The moustached wren is long and weighs . The nominate adult has an olivaceous gray-brown crown and nape, bright chestnut back and rump, and a dull brown tail with narrow blackish bars. It h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Speckle-breasted Wren
The speckle-breasted wren (''Pheugopedius sclateri'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The speckle-breasted wren has at times been treated as conspecific with rufous-breasted wren (''P. rutilus'') and spot-breasted wren (''P. maculipectus''). They do form a superspecies.Kroodsma, D. E., J. del Hoyo, D. Brewer, N. Collar, G. M. Kirwan, and E. de Juana (2020). Speckle-breasted Wren (''Pheugopedius sclateri''), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.spbwre2.01 retrieve June 5, 2021Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 23 May 2021. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. https://ww ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plain-tailed Wren
The plain-tailed wren (''Pheugopedius euophrys'') is a species of songbird in the family Troglodytidae. It has a mostly rufous body with a gray, black, and white striped head. It is found in the Andes of southern Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Plain-tailed wrens are so-called bamboo specialists and live almost exclusively in chusquea bamboo thickets. Like other wrens, its diet consists mainly of insects with some seeds and berries. Taxonomy The plain-tailed wren belongs to the order Passeriformes and the family Troglodytidae. Although there are subtle differences in appearance between birds from the east and west slopes of the Andes, the two are not considered separate subspecies. Description Physical The plain-tailed wren measures between 16 and 16.5 cm. The back, wings, and tail are rufous, with an olive cast on the back. The belly and other underparts are buffy-gray, and the head is g ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coraya Wren
The Coraya wren (''Pheugopedius coraya'') is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae, the wrens. Distribution and habitat It is found in Amazonian northern and northwestern South America, the northern Amazon Basin and the Guianas, of Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname, and Amazonian southeast Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and north and central Peru; also the southeastern Orinoco River The Orinoco () is one of the longest rivers in South America at . Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers , with 76.3 percent of it in Venezuela and the remainder in Colombia. It is the fourth largest river in the wor ... Basin of Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical swamps, and heavily degraded former forest. Range: northern Amazon Basin with the Guianas Besides the northern Amazon Basin and the Guianas including the Guiana Highlands, the Geographic contiguity, contiguous range in the ''southeaste ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
