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Payen Aircraft
Payen may refer to: People * Anselme Payen (1795–1878), French chemist * Antoine Payen the Younger (1792–1853), Belgian painter, naturalist and collector * Antoine Payen the Elder (1748–1798), Belgian architect * Antoine Payen (animator) (1902–1985), French animator * Louis Payen (real name Albert Liénard, 1875–1927), French librettist * Nicolas Payen (also Nicolas Colin, c. 1512–1559), Franco-Flemish composer and choirmaster * Nicolas Roland Payen (1914–2004), French aeronautical engineer, including a list of 'Payen' aircraft * Pierre Payen (1914–2004), French editorial cartoonist and caricaturist * Payen Talu (born 1951), Taiwanese politician Other uses * Payén (also known as Reserva Provincial La Payunia), a natural reserve in Argentina See also * Hugues de Payens (c. 1070–1136), co-founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar * Pascal Payen-Appenzeller Pascal Payen-Appenzeller (born 13 May 1944) is Franco-Swiss historian, poet and writer ...
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Anselme Payen
Anselme Payen (; 6 January 1795 – 12 May 1871) was a French chemist known for discovering the enzyme diastase, and the carbohydrate cellulose. Biography Payen was born in Paris. He began studying science with his father when he was a 13-year-old, and later studied Chemistry at the École Polytechnique under the chemists Louis Nicolas Vauquelin and Michel Eugène Chevreul. At the age of 23, Payen became manager of a borax-refining factory, where he developed a process for synthesizing borax from soda and boric acid. Previously, all borax had been imported from the East Indies exclusively by the Dutch. Payen's new method of synthesizing borax allowed him to sell the mineral at one third the going price, and break the Dutch monopoly. Payen also developed processes for refining sugar, along with a way to refine starch and alcohol from potatoes, and a method for determination of nitrogen. Payen invented a decolorimeter, which dealt with the analysis, decolorization, bleaching, a ...
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Antoine Payen The Younger
Auguste Antoine Joseph Payen (12 November 1792 - 18 January 1853), also known as Antoine Payen the Younger, was a Belgian painter and naturalist. He was born in Brussels and died in Tournai. His father, Antoine Payen the Elder, was an architect. Payen was commissioned by Dutch King William I to create a series of paintings of the landscape of the Dutch East Indies. One of these works, ''The Great Postal Route near Rejapolah'', painted in 1828, hangs in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. While in the Dutch East Indies in 1819, Payen met an eight-year-old Raden Saleh Raden Saleh Sjarif Boestaman ( ar, ; ', jv, ꦫꦢꦺꦤ꧀ꦱꦭꦺꦃꦯ꦳ꦫꦶꦥ꦳꧀ꦨꦸꦱ꧀ꦠꦩꦤ꧀; EYD: ''Raden Saleh Syarif Bustaman''; 1811 – 23 April 1880) was a pioneering Indonesian Romantic painter of Arab- Javan ... and, recognizing his talent for drawing, became Saleh's first mentor. Saleh would follow Payen to Europe three years after Payen's departure from Java in 1826. Referenc ...
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Antoine Payen The Elder
Antoine Payen the Elder (1748–1798) was a Belgian architect and army engineers officer who designed several châteaux and villas in what were then the Austrian Netherlands. His best known work is the Belvédère Castle. He initially collaborated with Charles de Wailly. His son Antoine Payen the Younger Auguste Antoine Joseph Payen (12 November 1792 - 18 January 1853), also known as Antoine Payen the Younger, was a Belgian painter and naturalist. He was born in Brussels and died in Tournai. His father, Antoine Payen the Elder, was an architect. ... was a painter and naturalist. Architects of the Austrian Netherlands 1748 births 1798 deaths {{Belgium-architect-stub ...
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Antoine Payen (animator)
Antoine Payen (20 June 1902 - 1985) was a French animator whose most notable work was in advertising. He was born in Paris. References French animators French animated film directors Film people from Paris 1902 births 1985 deaths {{France-artist-stub ...
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Louis Payen
Albert Liénard, known as Louis Payen (1875 – 1927) was a French librettist. He was secretary general of the Comédie-Française. He wrote several librettos for Massenet, Kunc etc. Works *1908: ''La Victoire à Orange.'' Revival at the Arènes de Nîmes in 1911 *1911: ''Les Esclaves'', three-act tragedy, created at the in Béziers, 27–29 August 1911, music by Aymé Kunc, *1912: ''La monnaie de singe'', four-act comedy (cowritten with Lucie Delarue-Mardrus *'' Cléopâtre'', four acts, music by Jules Massenet. Premiered posthumously in 1914. * ''La Femme nue,'' ''drame lyrique'' in four acts, after the play by Henry Bataille, music by Henry Février Henry Février (2 October 18756 July 1957) was a French composer. Biography Henry Février was born in Paris, France, on 2 October 1875. He married and had a son, the pianist Jacques Février. He studied at the Paris Conservatoire, where his ... External links Louis Payenon People from Alès 1875 births Fren ...
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Nicolas Payen
Nicolas Payen (also Nicolas Colin) (c. 1512, in Soignies – after April 24, 1559) was a Franco-Flemish composer and choirmaster of the Renaissance, associated with the ''Grande Chapelle'', the Habsburg imperial chapel, at the end of the reign of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor. Life Payen was born in Soignies, and received his earliest musical training in that town, in the church of St. Vincent. When he was about 13 years old he went to Spain to sing in the choir of Charles V; children were commonly recruited in the Low Countries for service in the imperial chapel. In the 1530s he may have attended university, but this portion of his life is poorly documented. In the 1540s he rose in the chapel hierarchy, becoming successively a clerk and a chaplain, and in 1556 he took over the post of ''maestro di capilla'', the director of music, from Cornelius Canis who had retired the previous year simultaneously with the abdication of Charles V. Thus Payen became the first ''maestro di ...
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Nicolas Roland Payen
Nicolas Roland Payen (2 February 1914 in Athis-Mons, France – 8 December 2004) was a French aeronautical engineer Aerospace engineering is the primary field of engineering concerned with the development of aircraft and spacecraft. It has two major and overlapping branches: aeronautical engineering and astronautical engineering. Avionics engineering is sim .... He has been described as the originator of the delta wing. See also * Payen Pa.101, a French experimental aircraft, first flown in 1935 * Payen AP.10, a French experimental aircraft, first flown in 1936 * Payen PA-22, a French experimental aircraft, first flown in 1942 * Payen Pa.47, a French two seat, high wing single engine tourer, which first flew in 1949 * Payen Pa 49, a small experimental French turbojet powered tailless aircraft, first flown in 1954 * Payen Arbalète, a small, pusher configuration, experimental French tailless aircraft, first flown in 1965 References Bibliography * {{DEFAULTSORT: ...
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Pierre Payen
Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation of Aramaic כיפא (''Kefa),'' the nickname Jesus gave to apostle Simon Bar-Jona, referred in English as Saint Peter. Pierre is also found as a surname. People with the given name * Abbé Pierre, Henri Marie Joseph Grouès (1912–2007), French Catholic priest who founded the Emmaus Movement * Monsieur Pierre, Pierre Jean Philippe Zurcher-Margolle (c. 1890–1963), French ballroom dancer and dance teacher * Pierre (footballer), Lucas Pierre Santos Oliveira (born 1982), Brazilian footballer * Pierre, Baron of Beauvau (c. 1380–1453) * Pierre, Duke of Penthièvre (1845–1919) * Pierre, marquis de Fayet (died 1737), French naval commander and Governor General of Saint-Domingue * Prince Pierre, Duke of Valentinois (1895–1964), father ...
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Payen Talu
Payen Talu (; born 16 December 1951) is an Atayal Taiwanese politician. He represented the Democratic Progressive Party as a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1996 to 2002. Political career A member of the Democratic Progressive Party, Payen Talu was elected to the Legislative Yuan via party list proportional representation in 1995 and 1998. During his legislative term, Payen Talu frequently defended indigenous rights, particularly the right of ownership to ancestral lands. In 2000, Payen Talu criticized the government's policies on languages and the commemoration of the Wushe incident for minimizing indigenous cultures. Payen Talu did not garner enough support in an April 2001 party primary to be placed on the Democratic Progressive Party closed list ballot, and instead contested the multimember Highland Aborigine district in the December legislative elections, which he lost. Activism After leaving the legislature, Payen Talu continued his advocacy for indigenous peoples. In D ...
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Payén
The Reserva Provincial La Payunia ( es, La Payunia Provincial Reserve) also known as Payún or Payén is a natural reserve located in the Malargüe Department in the southern part of Mendoza Province, Argentina, about 160 km away from Malargüe city. It was declared as nature preserve in 1988 and has an area of 4,500 km2. La Payunia is home to the many volcanic cones, being noteworthy the Payún Matrú volcano. Biodiversity *Flora: The flora is represented by matorrales, prairies, native mountain species and other typical patagonian plants such as ''Adesmia pinifolia'', '' Festuca pallescens'', '' Grindelia chiloensis'', '' Ephedra ochreata miers'', '' Neosparton ephedroides grisebach'', ''Psila spartioides'', '' Prosopis denudans'' (between 500 and 1,300 m AMSL) and '' Schinus poligamun'' and '' Larrea nítida cavanilles'' (between 1,800 and 2,850 m AMSL). *Fauna: Over 70 animal species have been documented on the reserve. Common bird species include the Andean co ...
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Hugues De Payens
Hugues de Payens or Payns (9 February 1070 – 24 May 1136) was the co-founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar. In association with Bernard of Clairvaux, he created the ''Latin Rule'', the code of behavior for the Order. Name The majority of the primary sources of information for his life are presented in Latin or the medieval French language. In French his name usually appears as ''Hugues de Payens'' or ''Payns'' (). His earliest certain appearance in documents is under the part-Latin, part-French name ''Hugo de Peans'' (1120–1125; details below). Later Latin sources call him ''Hugo de Paganis''. In English works he often appears as ''Hugh de Payns'', in Italian sometimes as ''Ugo de' Pagani'. Origin and early life There is no known early biography of Hugues de Payens in existence, nor do later writers cite such a biography. None of the sources on his later career give details of his early life. Information is therefore scanty and uncertain; embellishments ...
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