Nirajul Mic (Câmpu Cetății)
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Nirajul Mic (Câmpu Cetății)
The Nirajul Mic ( hu, Kis-Nyárád, Hungarian pronunciation: , meaning ''Small Poplar'') is the left headwater of the river Niraj in Transylvania, Romania. It joins the Nirajul Mare in the village of Câmpu Cetății to form the Niraj. Its length is and its basin size is . This river should not be confused with the Nirajul Mic, having the same name, but joining the Niraj near the city of Miercurea Nirajului Miercurea Nirajului ( hu, Nyárádszereda ) is a town in Mureș County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, an ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania. The following seven villages are administered by the town: * Beu / Székelybő * Dum ... References Rivers of Romania Rivers of Mureș County {{Mureș-river-stub ...
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Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and the Black Sea to the southeast. It has a predominantly Temperate climate, temperate-continental climate, and an area of , with a population of around 19 million. Romania is the List of European countries by area, twelfth-largest country in Europe and the List of European Union member states by population, sixth-most populous member state of the European Union. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest, followed by Iași, Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, Constanța, Craiova, Brașov, and Galați. The Danube, Europe's second-longest river, rises in Germany's Black Forest and flows in a southeasterly direction for , before emptying into Romania's Danube Delta. The Carpathian Mountains, which cross Roma ...
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MureÈ™ County
Mureș County (, ro, Județul Mures, hu, Maros megye) is a county ('' județ'') of Romania, in the historical region of Transylvania, with the administrative centre in Târgu Mureș. The county was established in 1968, after the administrative reorganization that re-introduced the historical ''judeţ'' (county) system, still used today. This reform eliminated the previous Mureș-Magyar Autonomous Region, which had been created in 1952 within the People's Republic of Romania. Mureș County has a vibrant multicultural fabric that includes Hungarian-speaking Székelys and Transylvanian Saxons, with a rich heritage of fortified churches and towns. Name In Hungarian, it is known as ''Maros megye'' (), and in German as ''Kreis Mieresch''. Under Kingdom of Hungary, a county with an similar name (Maros-Torda County, ro, Comitatul Mureş-Turda) was created in 1876. There was a county with the same name under the Kingdom of Romania, and a Mureș-Magyar Autonomous Region (1960–19 ...
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Gurghiu Mountains
300px, Carpathian Mountains in Romania. The Gurghiu Mountains are to the north of the center of this image. The Gurghiu Mountains (Romanian: Munții Gurghiu, Hungarian: Görgény) are a range in the Căliman-Harghita Mountains of the Eastern Carpathians, Romania, in the Transylvania region. They cover an area of . The mountains are relatively low, but well-wooded and naturally beautiful. They are known for an abundance of wildlife, including deer, wild boar, wolves and bears. The highest peak, Vârful Saca Mare, is . Notable peaks include Amza Peak at , Saca Mică Peak at , and Fâncelu at . Average rainfall is about and average temperature . The Gurghiu Mountains are part of the volcanic mountain chain in the western side of the Eastern Carpathians. In the north the Mureș River separates them from the Călimani Mountains. To the south are the Harghita Mountains and the Târnava River The Târnava (full name in ro, Râul Târnava; hu, Küküllő; german: Kokel; tr, Kok ...
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Niraj
The Niraj ( hu, Nyárád; german: Niersch) is a river in the Gurghiu Mountains, Mureș County, northern Romania. Its name originates from the Hungarian word ''nyár'', meaning " poplar". It is a left tributary of the river Mureș. It starts at the confluence of headwaters Nirajul Mare and Nirajul Mic. It flows through the villages Câmpu Cetății, Eremitu, Mătrici, Călugăreni, Dămieni, Grâușorul, Vărgata, Miercurea Nirajului, Dumitreștii, Gălești, Bolintineni, Păsăreni, Murgești, Acățari, Stejeriș, Crăciunești, Ilieni, Gheorghe Doja, Leordeni and joins the Mureș in Vidrasău, near the town Ungheni.Niraj (jud. Mures)
e-calauza.ro Its length is (including its source river Nirajul Mare) and its basin size is .


Tributaries

The following rivers are

Câmpu Cetății
Eremitu ( hu, Nyárádremete, Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a commune in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania, composed of five villages: *Călugăreni / Mikháza *Câmpu Cetății / Vármező *Dămieni / Deményháza *Eremitu/Nyárádremete *Mătrici / Nyárádköszvényes Demographics The commune has a Hungarian majority: according to the 2011 census, it had a population of 3,893 of which 89% were Hungarian.Tab8. Populaţia stabilă după etnie – judeţe, municipii, oraşe, comune
2011 census results, , accessed 3 March 2020.


Natives

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Headwater
The headwaters of a river or stream is the farthest place in that river or stream from its estuary or downstream confluence with another river, as measured along the course of the river. It is also known as a river's source. Definition The United States Geological Survey (USGS) states that a river's "length may be considered to be the distance from the mouth to the most distant headwater source (irrespective of stream name), or from the mouth to the headwaters of the stream commonly known as the source stream". As an example of the second definition above, the USGS at times considers the Missouri River as a tributary of the Mississippi River. But it also follows the first definition above (along with virtually all other geographic authorities and publications) in using the combined Missouri—lower Mississippi length figure in lists of lengths of rivers around the world. Most rivers have numerous tributaries and change names often; it is customary to regard the longest t ...
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Transylvania
Transylvania ( ro, Ardeal or ; hu, Erdély; german: Siebenbürgen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and south its natural border is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west the Apuseni Mountains. Broader definitions of Transylvania also include the western and northwestern Romanian regions of Crișana and Maramureș, and occasionally Banat. Transylvania is known for the scenery of its Carpathian landscape and its rich history. It also contains Romania's second-largest city, Cluj-Napoca, and other iconic cities and towns such as Brașov, Sibiu, Târgu Mureș, Alba Iulia and Sighișoara. It is also the home of some of Romania's List of World Heritage Sites in Romania, UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the villages with fortified churches in Transylvania, Villages with fortified churches, the Historic Centre of Sighișoara, the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains and the Rosia Montana Mining Cultural Landsc ...
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Nirajul Mare
The Nirajul Mare is the right headwater of the river Niraj in Romania. It joins the Nirajul Mic in the village of Câmpu Cetății Eremitu ( hu, Nyárádremete, Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a commune in MureÈ™ County, Transylvania, Romania, composed of five villages: *Călugăreni / Mikháza *Câmpu Cetății / VármezÅ‘ *Dămieni / Deményháza *Eremitu/Nyárádremete *MÄ ... to form the Niraj. Its length is and its basin size is . References Rivers of Romania Rivers of MureÈ™ County {{MureÈ™-river-stub ...
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Nirajul Mic (Miercurea Nirajului)
The Nirajul Mic is a left tributary of the river Niraj in Romania. It discharges into the Niraj in Miercurea Nirajului.Nirajul Mic (jud. Mures)
e-calauza.ro Its length is and its basin size is . It should not be confused with the Nirajul Mic, having the same name, a
headwater The headwaters of a river or stream is the farthest place in that river or stream from its estuary or downstream confluence with another river, as measured along the course of the river. It is also known as a river's source. Definition The ...
of the Niraj, which ...
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Miercurea Nirajului
Miercurea Nirajului ( hu, Nyárádszereda ) is a town in Mureș County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, an ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania. The following seven villages are administered by the town: * Beu / Székelybő * Dumitreștii / Demeterfalva * Laureni / Kisszentlőrinc * Moșuni / Székelymoson * Șardu Nirajului / Székelysárd * Tâmpa / Székelytompa * Veța / Vece The town is the site of the Miercurea Nirajului gas field. History The town is part of the Székely Land region of the historical Transylvania province. Its first written mention is from 1493 as ''Oppidum Zereda''. István Bocskay was elected here as prince of Transylvania in 1604. Until 1918, the town belonged to the Maros-Torda County of the Kingdom of Hungary. After the Hungarian–Romanian War of 1918–19 and the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, it became part of Romania. Demographics The commune has a Székely Hungarian majority. According to the 2011 census, it has a populati ...
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Rivers Of Romania
This is a list of rivers of Romania which entirely or partially flow through Romania. Longest rivers The length and drainage area represent only the part of the river within Romania.2017 Romanian Statistical Yearbook
p. 13


References

{{List of rivers of Europe *
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the sou ...
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