Neritina Euphratica
''Theodoxus jordani'' is a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites. Distribution This species occurs in: * Turkey * Syria * Lebanon * Lake Kinneret in Israel * Palestinian territories * Yarmouk River in Jordan * Iraq * Iran The type locality is the Jordan Basin. Shells of this species were also found in Üçağızlı Cave in Turkey, in Upper Paleolithic deposits which probably originated from the Orontes River.Kuhn S. L., Stiner M. C., Reese D. S. & Güleç E. (2001). "Ornaments of the earliest Upper Paleolithic: New insights from the Levant". ''Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America'' 98(13): 7641–7646. . Parasites Parasites of ''Theodoxus jordani'' include two types of trematodes.Abdel-Hafez S. K. & Ismail N. S. (1983). "Larval stages of digenetic trematodes of ''Theodoxus jordani'' (Sowerby 1836) snails from Yarmouk River, Jordan". ''Zeitschrift für Para ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Non-marine Molluscs Of Iran
The non-marine molluscs of Iran are a part of the molluscan fauna of Iran, which is part of the (wildlife of Iran). Freshwater gastropods 27 freshwater gastropod species (37% of freshwater gastropod species in Iran) are endemic to Iran. Species of freshwater gastropods of Iran include: Neritidae * '' Neritina mesopotamica'' Martens 1879 - the first report in Iran was in 2001Mansoorian A. (2001). "Freshwater Gastropod of Khuzestan Province, South-West Iran". ''Iranian Int. J. Sci.'' 2(2): 9 ppPDF * '' Neritina cinctellus'' (Martens, 1874) * '' Neritina euphratica'' Mousson, 1874 * ''Theodoxus jordani'' (Sowerby I, 1836) * '' Theodoxus major'' Issel, 1865 - mentioned by Glöer & Pešić (2012) as '' Theodoxus lituratus'' (Eichwald, 1838) * ''Theodoxus pallidus'' Dunker, 1861 Viviparidae * ''Bellamya bengalensis'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Bellamya hilmandensis'' (Kobelt, 1909) Melanopsidae * '' Melanopsis costata'' (Olivier, 1804) * ''Melanopsis doriae'' Issel, 1865 * ''Melanopsis ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Neritidae
Neritidae, common name the nerites, is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized saltwater and freshwater snails which have a gill and a distinctive operculum. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Neritininae Poey, 1852. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=411639 on 2021-09-25 The family Neritidae includes marine genera such as ''Nerita'', marine and freshwater genera such as ''Neritina'', and freshwater and brackish water genera such as ''Theodoxus''. The common name "nerite" as well as the family name Neritidae and the genus name ''Nerita'', are derived from the name of Nerites, who was a sea god in Greek mythology. Distribution Neritidae live primarily in the southern hemisphere, but there are some exceptions, such as a genus ''Theodoxus'' which can be found in Europe and Northern Africa Bunje P. M. & Lindberg D. R. (2007). "Lineage divergence of a freshwater snail clade associated with post- ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Potamon Potamon
''Potamon'' is a genus of freshwater or semiterrestrial crabs mainly found from Southern Europe through the Middle East, and as far east as north-western India. The only exception is the North African ''P. algeriense'', which also is the only potamid of mainland Africa. Twenty species are currently recognised:. These crabs are omnivores that have a broad ecological tolerance. The adult Potaman reach up to 50 mm in size during their 10-12 year life span. *''Potamon algeriense'' *''Potamon bileki'' *''Potamon bilobatum'' *''Potamon fluviatile'' *''Potamon gedrosianum'' *''Potamon hueceste'' *''Potamon ibericum'' *''Potamon magnum'' *''Potamon mesopotamicum'' *''Potamon monticola'' *''Potamon pelops'' *''Potamon persicum'' *''Potamon potamios'' *''Potamon rhodium'' *''Potamon ruttneri'' *''Potamon setigerum'' *''Potamon strouhali'' *''Potamon transcaspicum'' *''Potamon ilam'' *''Potamon elbursi'' Many other taxa from Indochina, originally described as sp ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oecologia
''Oecologia'' is an international peer-reviewed English-language journal published by Springer since 1968 (some articles were published in German or French until 1976). The journal publishes original research in a range of topics related to plant and animal ecology. Oecologia has an international focus and presents original papers, methods, reviews and special topics. Papers focus on population ecology, plant-animal interactions, ecosystem ecology, community ecology, global change ecology, conservation ecology, behavioral ecology and physiological ecology. Oecologia had an impact factor of 3.298 (2021) and is ranked 37 out of 136 in the subject category "ecology". Editorial Board As of December 2022, the journal has six editors in chief: * Carlos L. Ballaré (plant-microbe/plant-animal interactions), University of Buenos Aires, Argentina * Nina Farwig (terrestrial invertebrate ecology), University of Marburg, Germany * Indrikis Krams (terrestrial vertebrate ecology), Universi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Blennius Fluviatilis
''Blennius'' is a Genus of combtooth blenny in the family Blenniidae. Its members include ''Blennius ocellaris'', the Butterfly Blenny. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: *''Blennius normani'' Poll, 1949 *'' Blennius ocellaris'' Linnaeus, 1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ... (Butterfly Blenny) References Blenniinae Extant Miocene first appearances {{Blenniidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Barbus Longiceps
The Jordan barbel (''Luciobarbus longiceps'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Israel, Jordan, and Syria. Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater lakes. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References * Luciobarbus Fish described in 1842 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cyprininae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Zeitschrift Für Parasitenkunde
''Parasitology Research'', formerly known as ''Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde'' (German for ''Journal for Parasite Study'') is a journal founded by Albrecht Hase (born March 16th, 1882, died November 20th, 1962), a German entomologist and parasitologist Parasitology is the study of parasites, their hosts, and the relationship between them. As a biological discipline, the scope of parasitology is not determined by the organism or environment in question but by their way of life. This means it f .... From its inception in 1928 until 1961, he was co-publisher and editor-in-chief of the journal.{{Cite web , url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz27984.html , title=Hase, Arndt Michael Albrecht , access-date=2022-06-15 , website=Deutsche Biographie , last=Piekarski , first=Gerhard , language=de References Parasitology journals ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America
''Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America'' (often abbreviated ''PNAS'' or ''PNAS USA'') is a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary scientific journal. It is the official journal of the National Academy of Sciences, published since 1915, and publishes original research, scientific reviews, commentaries, and letters. According to ''Journal Citation Reports'', the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 12.779. ''PNAS'' is the second most cited scientific journal, with more than 1.9 million cumulative citations from 2008 to 2018. In the mass media, ''PNAS'' has been described variously as "prestigious", "sedate", "renowned" and "high impact". ''PNAS'' is a delayed open access journal, with an embargo period of six months that can be bypassed for an author fee ( hybrid open access). Since September 2017, open access articles are published under a Creative Commons license. Since January 2019, ''PNAS'' has been online-only, although print issues are ava ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Orontes River
The Orontes (; from Ancient Greek , ) or Asi ( ar, العاصي, , ; tr, Asi) is a river with a length of in Western Asia that begins in Lebanon, flowing northwards through Syria before entering the Mediterranean Sea near Samandağ in Turkey. As the chief river of the northern Levant, the Orontes was the site of several major battles. Among the most important cities on the river are Homs, Hama, Jisr al-Shughur, and Antakya (the ancient Antioch, which was also known as "Antioch on the Orontes"). Names In the 9th century BCE, the ancient Assyrians referred to the river as Arantu, and the nearby Egyptians called it Araunti. The etymology of the name is unknown, yet some sources indicate that it might be derived from ''Arnt'' which means "lioness" in Syriac languages; others called it ''Alimas'', a "water goddess" in Aramaic. However, ''Arantu'' gradually became "Orontes" in Greek. In the Greek epic poem '' Dionysiaca'' (circa 400 CE), the river is said to have been named after ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Jordan Basin
Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan River. Jordan is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south and east, Iraq to the northeast, Syria to the north, and the Palestinian West Bank, Israel, and the Dead Sea to the west. It has a coastline in its southwest on the Gulf of Aqaba's Red Sea, which separates Jordan from Egypt. Amman is Jordan's capital and largest city, as well as its economic, political, and cultural centre. Modern-day Jordan has been inhabited by humans since the Paleolithic period. Three stable kingdoms emerged there at the end of the Bronze Age: Ammon, Moab and Edom. In the third century BC, the Arab Nabataeans established their Kingdom with Petra as the capital. Later rulers of the Transjordan region include the Assyrian, Babylonian, Roman, Byzantine, Rashidun, Uma ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |