Mesonauta
''Mesonauta'', the flag cichlids, is a small genus of cichlids native to the Amazon, Orinoco, Essequibo, Paraná and Paraguay basins in South America. ''Mesonauta'' is included in the subfamily Cichlasomatinae. They occur in various freshwater habitats such as streams and lakes, especially in areas with little water movement and aquatic vegetation. They are generally found in small groups that stay near the water surface. To avoid predators, adults may jump out of the water and juveniles mimic leaves. Some species are popular in the fishkeeping hobby and are frequently kept in aquariums.Linke H, Staeck L (1994) ''American cichlids II: Large Cichlids. A handbook for their identification, care and breeding.'' Tetra Press. Germany. These have traditionally been referred to as ''M. festivus'', but following taxonomic reviews of the genus in 1991 and 1998, the species most often seen in the aquarium trade are ''M. guyanae'', ''M. insignis'' and ''M. mirificus''. The species are simi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mesonauta
''Mesonauta'', the flag cichlids, is a small genus of cichlids native to the Amazon, Orinoco, Essequibo, Paraná and Paraguay basins in South America. ''Mesonauta'' is included in the subfamily Cichlasomatinae. They occur in various freshwater habitats such as streams and lakes, especially in areas with little water movement and aquatic vegetation. They are generally found in small groups that stay near the water surface. To avoid predators, adults may jump out of the water and juveniles mimic leaves. Some species are popular in the fishkeeping hobby and are frequently kept in aquariums.Linke H, Staeck L (1994) ''American cichlids II: Large Cichlids. A handbook for their identification, care and breeding.'' Tetra Press. Germany. These have traditionally been referred to as ''M. festivus'', but following taxonomic reviews of the genus in 1991 and 1998, the species most often seen in the aquarium trade are ''M. guyanae'', ''M. insignis'' and ''M. mirificus''. The species are simi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mesonauta Festivus
''Mesonauta festivus'', the flag cichlid, is a species of cichlid native to the Paraná, Paraguay, Madre de Dios, Guaporé, Mamoré, Jamari and Tapajós river basins in Brazil, Peru, Paraguay and Bolivia. It can reach a standard length of and is sometimes kept in aquariums. It was generally recognized as the only valid species in the genus ''Mesonauta'' until 1991 when a taxonomic Taxonomy is the practice and science of categorization or classification. A taxonomy (or taxonomical classification) is a scheme of classification, especially a hierarchical classification, in which things are organized into groups or types. ... review found that five species should be recognized (a sixth was described in 1998). As a consequence aquarium specimens have generally been labelled ''M. festivus'', but this species is seen far less often than some of its relatives, especially '' M. guyanae'', '' M. insignis'' and '' M. mirificus''. The other species in the genus have a more north ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mesonauta Acora
''Mesonauta acora'' is a species of cichlid fish native to blackwater in the Xingu and Tocantins River basins in South America. The species was named by François Louis de la Porte, comte de Castelnau in 1855. All Mesonauta Acoras are omnivores. Their diet is composed of insects, aquatic invertebrates and algae. See also * List of freshwater aquarium fish species References acora Acora District is one of fifteen districts of the Puno Province in the Puno Region, Peru. History The city of Acora and the lands that are now part of the district were once the seat of the Caciques Catacora. Acora District was created by Law ... Fish of South America Taxa named by François-Louis Laporte, comte de Castelnau Fish described in 1855 {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mesonauta Insignis
''Mesonauta insignis'' is a species of cichlid fish native to the Orinoco The Orinoco () is one of the longest rivers in South America at . Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers , with 76.3 percent of it in Venezuela and the remainder in Colombia. It is the fourth largest river in the wor ... and upper Rio Negro basins in South America. Although generally reported to reach a length up to , others suggest it can reach about twice that size. References insignis Freshwater fish of Brazil Freshwater fish of Colombia Fish of Venezuela Fish described in 1840 {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mesonauta Egregius
''Mesonauta egregius'' is a species of cichlid fish native to the Meta and Vichada River basins (both tributaries of the Orinoco) in South America. It is typically found near aquatic plants in shallow water and reaches a standard length Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of their anatomies. These data are used in many areas of ichthyology, including taxonomy and fisheries biology. Overall length * Standard length (SL) is the length of a fish m ... up to . References egregius Freshwater fish of Colombia Fish of Venezuela Fish described in 1991 {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mesonauta Mirificus
''Mesonauta mirificus'' is a species of cichlid fish native to the western Amazon basin in Peru and Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car .... It is typically found near plants in blackwater rivers and reaches a length up to . References mirificus Freshwater fish of Colombia Freshwater fish of Peru Fish of the Amazon basin Fish described in 1991 {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mesonauta Guyanae
''Mesonauta guyanae'' is a species of cichlid fish native to the Essequibo (Guyana) and Rio Negro (Brazil) basins in South America. It reaches a standard length Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of their anatomies. These data are used in many areas of ichthyology, including taxonomy and fisheries biology. Overall length * Standard length (SL) is the length of a fish m ... up to . References guyanae Cichlid fish of Brazil Fish of Guyana Fish described in 1998 {{Cichlidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Freshwater Aquarium Fish Species
A vast number of aquatic species have successfully adapted to live in the freshwater aquarium. This list gives some examples of the most common species found in home aquariums. Catfish Characins and other characiformes Cichlids Cyprinids Loaches and related cypriniformes Live-bearers and killifish Labyrinth fish Rainbowfish Gobies and sleepers Sunfish and relatives Other fish See also * List of aquarium fish by scientific name *List of brackish aquarium fish species *List of fish common names * List of freshwater aquarium amphibian species *List of freshwater aquarium invertebrate species *List of freshwater aquarium plant species * List of marine aquarium fish species * List of marine aquarium invertebrate species * The Aquarium Wiki Encyclopaedia List of Freshwater aquarium fish Sources * Encyclopedia of Aquarium and Pond Fish (2005) ( David Alderton) * 500 Aquari ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Cichlid Genera
Cichlids are fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Cichliformes. Cichlids were traditionally classed in a suborder, the Labroidei, along with the wrasses ( Labridae), in the order Perciformes, but molecular studies have contradicted this grouping. The closest living relative of cichlids is probably the convict blenny, and both families are classified in the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World'' as the two families in the Cichliformes, part of the subseries Ovalentaria. This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,650 species have been scientifically described, making it one of the largest vertebrate families. New species are discovered annually, and many species remain undescribed. The actual number of species is therefore unknown, with estimates varying between 2,000 and 3,000. Many cichlids, particularly tilapia, are important food fishes, while others, such as the ''Cichla'' species, are valued game fish. The family also includes many popular freshwater aquar ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Heroini
Heroini is a fish tribe from the Cichlasomatinae subfamily in the cichlid family. All cichlids native to the Greater Antilles, United States (southern Texas), Mexico and northern Central America are members of this tribe. It also includes most cichlid species in southern Central America (where only non-Heroini cichlids are ''Andinoacara'' and ''Geophagus'') and several species from South America (where several other tribes exist). A large percentage of its species were formerly placed in the genus ''Cichlasoma'' (itself now placed in the tribe Cichlasomatini), but have since been moved to other genera. In other classifications the tribe Heroini is placed in the subfamily Cichlinae. Abstract Genera This tribe include about 35 genus and 160 species: * '' Amatitlania'' Schmitter-Soto, 2007 * ''Amphilophus'' Agassiz, 1859 * '' Archocentrus'' Gill, 1877 * ''Astatheros'' Pellegrin, 1904 * ''Australoheros'' Říčan & Kullander, 2006 * ''Caquetaia'' Fowler, 1945 * ''Chiapaheros'' M ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Cichlasomatinae
The Cichlasomatinae are a subfamily of cichlid fishes, including all ciclids native to the Greater Antilles (Cuba and Hispaniola), United States (southern Texas), Mexico and Central America, and many of the cichlids from South America (the other South American subfamilies are Astronotinae, Cichlinae, Geophaginae, and Retroculinae). The subfamily Cichlasomatinae is often divided into two tribes: Cichlasomatini and Heroini, however some authorities classify these two tribes as part of the wider Neotropical and marginally Nearctic subfamily Cichlinae. Genera This subfamily contains about 56 genera and 260 species: * Tribe Cichlasomatini Swainson, 1839 ** ''Acaronia'' Myers, 1940 ** ''Aequidens'' C. H. Eigenmann & W. L. Bray, 1894 ** ''Andinoacara'' Musilová, Říčan & Novák, 2009 ** ''Bujurquina'' Kullander, 1986 ** ''Cichlasoma'' Swainson, 1839 ** '' Cleithracara'' Kullander & Nijssen 1989 ** ''Ivanacara'' Römer & Hahn, 2006 ** ''Krobia'' S. O. Kullander & Nijssen, 19 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Cichlid
Cichlids are fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Cichliformes. Cichlids were traditionally classed in a suborder, the Labroidei, along with the wrasses ( Labridae), in the order Perciformes, but molecular studies have contradicted this grouping. The closest living relative of cichlids is probably the convict blenny, and both families are classified in the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World'' as the two families in the Cichliformes, part of the subseries Ovalentaria. This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,650 species have been scientifically described, making it one of the largest vertebrate families. New species are discovered annually, and many species remain undescribed. The actual number of species is therefore unknown, with estimates varying between 2,000 and 3,000. Many cichlids, particularly tilapia, are important food fishes, while others, such as the ''Cichla'' species, are valued game fish. The family also includes many popular freshwater aquariu ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |