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Manisuris
''Manisuris'' is a genus of Indian plants in the grass family. The only known species is ''Manisuris myurus'', native to Tamil Nadu in southern India. Formerly included species Numerous species are now regarded as better suited in other genera, including ''Chasmopodium'', '' Coelorachis'', '' Glyphochloa'', '' Hackelochloa'', ''Hemarthria'', '' Heteropholis'', '' Lasiurus'', '' Mnesithea'', '' Phacelurus'', '' Rhytachne'', and '' Rottboellia''. These species include: * ''Manisuris exaltata'', valid as ''Rottboellia cochinchinensis ''Rottboellia cochinchinensis'' is a species of Poaceae, grass known by the common names Itchgrass,Holm, L. G., Plucknett, D. L., Pancho, J. V., & Herberger, J. P. (1977). The world’s worst weeds. The World’s Worst Weeds.Smith, M. C., Reeder, ...'' References Panicoideae Endemic flora of India (region) Monotypic Poaceae genera {{Panicoideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rottboellia Cochinchinensis
''Rottboellia cochinchinensis'' is a species of grass known by the common names Itchgrass,Holm, L. G., Plucknett, D. L., Pancho, J. V., & Herberger, J. P. (1977). The world’s worst weeds. The World’s Worst Weeds.Smith, M. C., Reeder, R. H., & Thomas, M. B. (1997). A Model to Determine the Potential for Biological Control of Rottboellia cochinchinensis with the Head Smut Sporisorium ophiuri. The Journal of Applied Ecology, 34(2), 388. https://doi.org/10.2307/2404884 Raoul grass,Lencse, R. J., & Griffin, J. L. (1991). Itchgrass ( Rottboellia cochinchinensis ) Interference in Sugarcane ( Saccharum sp .) Weed Science. 5(2), 396–399. corngrass,Hafliger, E., & Scholz, H. (1980). Grass weeds I. Weeds of the subfamily Panicoideae. Grass Weeds I. Weeds of the Subfamily Panicoideae. Kokoma grass, Guinea-fowl grass, jointed grass, Shamwa grass and Kelly grass.GBIF Secretariat (2019) Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Clayton GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rottboellia
''Rottboellia'' (commonly called itch grass) is a genus of African, Asian, and Australian plants in the grass family. The genus was named in honour of Danish botanist Christen Friis Rottbøll (1727-1797). ; Species * ''Rottboellia cochinchinensis'' (Lour.) Clayton - Africa, Asia, Australia * ''Rottboellia coelorachis'' G.Forst. - New Caledonia, Vanuatu * ''Rottboellia goalparensis'' Bor - Assam * ''Rottboellia laevispica'' Keng - Anhui, Jiangsu * ''Rottboellia paradoxa'' de Koning & Sosef - Philippines * ''Rottboellia purpurascens'' Robyns - tropical Africa ; Formerly included Numerous species now considered better suited to other genera: ''Chasmopodium'', ''Coelorachis'', ''Elionurus'', ''Eremochloa'', ''Glyphochloa'', ''Hainardia'', ''Hemarthria'', ''Henrardia'', ''Heteropholis'', ''Ischaemum'', ''Lasiurus'', '' Lolium'', '' Loxodera'', ''Manisuris'', ''Mnesithea'', ''Muhlenbergia'', '' Ophiuros'', '' Oropetium'', ''Parapholis'', '' Phacelurus'', '' Pholiurus'', '' Psilur ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lasiurus (plant)
''Lasiurus'' is a genus of Asian and African plants in the grass family, Poaceae, found primarily in arid regions. The only known species is ''Lasiurus scindicus'', native to drier regions of northern Africa and southwestern Asia, from Morocco and Mali to India.Danin, A. (2004). Distribution Atlas of Plants in the Flora Palaestina area: 1-517. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem. ;formerly included see ''Loxodera'' * ''Lasiurus epectinatus'' – ''Loxodera caespitosa'' * ''Lasiurus maitlandii'' – ''Loxodera ledermannii ''Loxodera'' is a genus of African plants in the grass family.Launert, Georg Oskar Edmund. 1963. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, sér. 2 37: 80-82 ; Species * ''Loxodera bovonei'' (Chiov.) Launert - Zaïre, Zambia * ''Loxodera caespitosa'' (C. ...'' Names in other languages *Hindi :Sevan *Rajasthani : Lilon References Panicoideae Bunchgrasses of Africa Bunchgrasses of Asia Flora of North Africa Flora of Western Asia Grasses ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Heteropholis
''Heteropholis'' is a genus of African and Sri Lankan plants in the grass family. ; Species * '' Heteropholis benoistii'' A.Camus - Madagascar * '' Heteropholis nigrescens'' (Thwaites) C.E.Hubb. - Sri Lanka * '' Heteropholis sulcata'' (Stapf) C.E.Hubb. - Zaḭre, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, Malawi ; Formerly included see ''Mnesithea'' * ''Heteropholis annua - Mnesithea annua'' * ''Heteropholis cochinchinensis - Mnesithea laevis'' var. ''cochinchinensis'' * ''Heteropholis cochinchinensis ''var''. chenii - Mnesithea laevis ''Mnesithea'', or jointtail grass, is a genus of Asian, Australian, and Pacific Island plants in the grass family. ; Species * '' Mnesithea annua'' (Lazarides) de Koning & Sosef - Western Australia * ''Mnesithea formosa'' (R.Br.) de Koning & ... ''var''. chenii'' References Panicoideae Poaceae genera Grasses of Africa Grasses of Asia Taxa named by Charles Edward Hubbard {{Panicoideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Panicoideae
Panicoideae is the second-largest subfamily of the grasses with over 3,500 species, mainly distributed in warm temperate and tropical regions. It comprises some important agricultural crops, including sugarcane, maize (or corn), sorghum, and switchgrass. C4 photosynthesis evolved independently a number of times in the subfamily, which presumably had a C3 ancestor. Description The ligule has a fringe of hairs. The inflorescence is branched around a common axis. The spikelets are all alike with two bisexual florets that are joined below the glumes (the outer floral envelopes). The lower glume is shorter than the spikelet. Systematics and taxonomy Within the PACMAD clade of grasses, the Panicoideae are sister to a clade made of the four subfamilies Arundinoideae, Chloridoideae, Danthonioideae, and Micrairoideae. A modern phylogenetic classification divides the Panicoideae in twelve tribes corresponding to monophyletic clades; two genera, '' Chandrasekharania'' and ''Jansenella ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhytachne
''Rhytachne'' is a genus of plants in the grass family. They grow principally in wet savannahs in Africa and the Americas. More specifically, they tend to prefer transitional zones between marshes and drier upland savannahs. In the Americas the genus can be found from southern Mexico and Cuba south to northern Argentina, while in Africa it is present below the Sahara, including in Madagascar. Twelve species are included, of which nine are African, two are American, and one, '' Rhytachne subgibbosa'', is found on both continents. The genus is closely related to ''Coelorachis''. ; SpeciesDávila, P., Mejia-Saulés, M.T., Gómez-Sánchez, N., Valdés-Reyna, J., Ortíz, J.J., Morín, C., Castrejón, J. & Ocampo, A. (2006). Catálogo de las Gramíneas de México: 1-671. CONABIO, México D.F.. * '' Rhytachne furtiva'' Clayton - Ghana, Burkina Faso * '' Rhytachne glabra'' (Gledhill) Clayton - Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast * '' Rhytachne gonzalezii'' Davidse - Suriname, Venezuela (Gu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phacelurus
''Phacelurus'' is a genus of African and Eurasian plants in the grass family. ; Species * '' Phacelurus cambogiensis'' (Balansa) Clayton - Laos, Cambodia * '' Phacelurus digitatus'' (Sm.) Griseb. - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria * '' Phacelurus franksae'' (J.M.Wood) Clayton - Zambia, Zimbabwe, KwaZulu-Natal * '' Phacelurus gabonensis'' (Steud.) Clayton - tropical Africa * '' Phacelurus huillensis'' (Rendle) Clayton - Zaïre, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe * '' Phacelurus latifolius'' (Steud.) Ohwi -- China, Korea, Japan * '' Phacelurus schliebenii'' (Pilg.) Clayton - Zaïre, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi * '' Phacelurus speciosus'' (Steud.) C.E.Hubb. - Afghanistan, Pakistan, Jammu-Kashmir * '' Phacelurus trichophyllus'' S.L.Zhong - Sichuan, Yunnan * '' Phacelurus zea'' (C.B.Clarke) Clayton - Yunnan, Guangxi, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam ; formerly included see '' Loxodera'' * ''Phac ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mnesithea
''Mnesithea'', or jointtail grass, is a genus of Asian, Australian, and Pacific Island plants in the grass family. ; Species * '' Mnesithea annua'' (Lazarides) de Koning & Sosef - Western Australia * '' Mnesithea formosa'' (R.Br.) de Koning & Sosef - Lesser Sunda Islands, New Guinea, Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland * '' Mnesithea laevis'' (Retz.) Kunth - Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Taiwan, Japan incl Nansei-shotō, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; Pacific Islands * '' Mnesithea mollicoma'' (Hance) A.Camus - Guangdong, Guangxi, Thailand, Vietnam, Palawan, Java, Malaysia, Philippines, Sulawesi * '' Mnesithea pilosa'' B.K.Simon - Queensland * '' Mnesithea × thailandica'' Traiperm & Boonkerd - Thailand * '' Mnesithea veldkampii'' Potdar, S.P.Gaikwad, Salunkhe & S.R.Yadav - Maharashtra ; formerly included see ''Coelorachis Hackelochloa ''Hackelochloa'' is a genus of Asian and African plants in the grass ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hemarthria
''Hemarthria'' is a genus of herbaceous plants in the grass family. They occur in the tropical and subtropical Old World, especially in China and Southeast Asia, with some species in Africa, Australia, and southern Europe.Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 640 牛鞭草属 niu bian cao shu ''Hemarthria'' R. Brown, Prodr. 207. 1810. Flora of China. They may be known generally as jointgrasses.''Hemarthria''. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hackelochloa
''Hackelochloa'' is a genus of Asian and African plants in the grass family. The genus was named after Eduard Hackel, an Austrian botanist, by Otto Kuntze, in 1891. Species *'' Hackelochloa granularis'' ( L.) Kuntze - sub-Saharan Africa; southern Asia from Yemen to Japan to Indonesia; Papuasia, Micronesia; naturalized in Western Hemisphere from Maryland to Paraguay *'' Hackelochloa porifera'' (Hack.) D. Rhind. - Yunnan, Bhutan, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar, Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ... References External links line drawing of ''Hackelochloa porifera'' from Flora of China Illustrations vol. 22, fig. 901, 4-5 Panicoideae Poaceae genera Grasses of Africa Grasses of Asia Grasses of Oceania {{Panicoideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
