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Linderniaceae
Linderniaceae is a family (biology), family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales, which consists of about 25 genus, genera and 265 species occurring worldwide. ''Vandellia micrantha'' is eaten in Laos, but tastes bitter. Best known are the wishbone flowers ''Torenia fournieri'' and ''Torenia thouarsii'', which are used as bedding plants especially in the tropics. ''Micranthemum'' is sold as an aquarium plant when it is called 'baby tears'. In other classifications it used to be included within family Scrophulariaceae ''sensu lato'' or more recently in Plantaginaceae ''sensu lato'', but several authors have demonstrated that this taxon should be segregate (taxonomy), segregated Oxelman B., Kornhall, P., Olmstead, R. G. & Bremer, B. (2005). "Further disintegration of Scrophulariaceae". ''Taxon'' 54(2):411–425. from those families, as Linderniaceae, and it has been recognized by LAPG II and APG III. Recently a phylogeny has been published and two new Brazilian genera ''Catim ...
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Plantaginaceae
Plantaginaceae, the plantain family, is a large, diverse family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales that includes common flowers such as snapdragon and foxglove. It is unrelated to the banana-like fruit also called "plantain." In older classifications, Plantaginaceae was the only family of the order Plantaginales, but numerous phylogenetic studies, summarized by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group, have demonstrated that this taxon should be included within Lamiales. Overview The plantain family as traditionally circumscribed consisted of only three genera: ''Bougueria'', ''Littorella'', and ''Plantago''. However phylogenetic research has indicated that Plantaginaceae ''sensu stricto'' (in the strict sense) were nested within Scrophulariaceae (but forming a group that did not include the type genus of that family, ''Scrophularia''). Although Veronicaceae (1782) is the oldest family name for this group, Plantaginaceae (1789) is a conserved name under the International Code of B ...
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Craterostigma
''Craterostigma'' is a genus of shrub-like flowering plants in the family Linderniaceae, found in Africa, Madagascar, (island of) Socotra, the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian Subcontinent, Sri Lanka, China, Southeast Asia and Java. The best studied species is the resurrection plant ''Craterostigma plantagineum'', known for its unique drought tolerance. The word 'craterostigma' comes from two Greek words, ''krateros'' meaning cup-shaped and '' stigma'', part of the female reproductive part of a flower.Gwithie Kirby Species Currently accepted species include: *'' Craterostigma abyssinicum'' (Engl.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll. *'' Craterostigma alatum'' Hepper *'' Craterostigma angolense'' (Skan) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll. *'' Craterostigma engleri'' Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll. *'' Craterostigma gossweileri'' (S.Moore) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll. *'' Craterostigma hirsutum'' S.Moore *'' Craterostigma kigomense'' (Eb.Fisch.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Mü ...
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Isabelcristinia
''Isabelcristinia'' is a genus of shrubs in the family Linderniaceae containing a single species, ''Isabelcristinia aromatica''. It grows on rocky outcrops called inselbergs in north-eastern Brazil in the state of Pernambuco Pernambuco () is a state of Brazil, located in the Northeast region of the country. With an estimated population of 9.6 million people as of 2020, making it seventh-most populous state of Brazil and with around 98,148 km², being the 19 .... It has upright branches with gland-covered leaves that are aromatic to the touch. It has bilabiate flowers with a yellow lower and a pink upper lip and is likely pollinated by large bees. The genus is closely related to '' Ameroglossum'', which is found in similar habitats, but has flowers pollinated by hummingbirds. Almeida, E.M., Wanderley, A.M., Santos, A.D.S., De Melo, J.I.M., Souza, G., Batista, F.R.D.C., Christenhusz, M.J. and Felix, L.P., 2019. Two new genera and species of Linderniaceae (Lamiales) from ...
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Scrophulariaceae
The Scrophulariaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the figwort family. The plants are annual and perennial herbs, as well as shrubs. Flowers have bilateral (zygomorphic) or rarely radial (actinomorphic) symmetry. The Scrophulariaceae have a cosmopolitan distribution, with the majority found in temperate areas, including tropical mountains. The family name is based on the name of the included genus ''Scrophularia'' L. Taxonomy In the past, it was treated as including about 275 genera and over 5,000 species, but its circumscription has been radically altered since numerous molecular phylogenies have shown the traditional broad circumscription to be grossly polyphyletic. Many genera have recently been transferred to other families within the Lamiales, notably Plantaginaceae and Orobanchaceae, but also several new families. - on linhere/ref> Several families of the Lamiales have had their circumscriptions enlarged to accommodate genera transferred from t ...
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Cubitanthus
''Cubitanthus'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Linderniaceae, with one species ''Cubitanthus alatus''. It was previously placed in the Gesneriaceae, and , still is by some sources. Its native range is Northeastern Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was erected by Kerry A. Barringer in 1984 for a species originally described in 1828 in ''Russelia'' (now a synonym of ''Vahlia'') and then transferred in 1893 to '' Anetanthus'', in the family Gesneriaceae. Molecular phylogenetic studies published from 2013 onwards have shown that it is a basal member of the family Linderniaceae Linderniaceae is a family (biology), family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales, which consists of about 25 genus, genera and 265 species occurring worldwide. ''Vandellia micrantha'' is eaten in Laos, but tastes bitter. Best known are the w ..., sister to '' Stemodiopsis''. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q8352321 Linderniaceae Monotypic Lamiales genera ...
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Catimbaua
''Catimbaua'' is a genus of shrubs in the family Linderniaceae. It contains a single species, ''Catimbaua pendula''. It has pendant branches, greyish leaves and red flowers. The species occurs on steep cliffs in the Catimbau National Park in Pernambuco, north-eastern Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... Almeida, E.M., Wanderley, A.M., Santos, A.D.S., De Melo, J.I.M., Souza, G., Batista, F.R.D.C., Christenhusz, M.J. and Felix, L.P., 2019. Two new genera and species of Linderniaceae (Lamiales) from inselbergs in northeastern Brazil: morphological and karyological evidence. ''Phytotaxa'' 400(4):215-226. References Linderniaceae Monotypic Lamiales genera {{Lamiales-stub ...
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Bampsia
''Bampsia'' is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Linderniaceae. Its native range is Democratic Republic of the Congo. Species: *''Bampsia lawalreeana'' *''Bampsia symoensiana ''Bampsia'' is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Linderniaceae. Its native range is Democratic Republic of the Congo. Species: *''Bampsia lawalreeana ''Bampsia'' is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Lindern ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q592364 Linderniaceae Lamiales genera ...
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Artanema
The genus ''Artanema'' is a small group of flowering plant species in the Linderniaceae. It was formerly included in the Plantaginaceae Plantaginaceae, the plantain family, is a large, diverse family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales that includes common flowers such as snapdragon and foxglove. It is unrelated to the banana-like fruit also called "plantain." In older cl ..., but reclassified based on genetic evidence. Species * '' Artanema bantamense'' Backer * '' Artanema evrardii'' (Bonati) T.Yamaz. * '' Artanema fimbriatum'' (W.J. Hook. ex R. Graham) D. Don * '' Artanema finetianum'' (Bonati) T.Yamaz. * '' Artanema longifolium'' (L.) Vatke External links W3Tropicos Linderniaceae Lamiales genera {{lamiales-stub ...
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Micranthemum
''Micranthemum'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Linderniaceae. Its native range is Eastern USA to Tropical and Subtropical America. Species Species: *'' Micranthemum arenarioides'' *'' Micranthemum bryoides'' *'' Micranthemum callitrichoides'' *'' Micranthemum erosum'' *'' Micranthemum glomeratum'' *'' Micranthemum longipes'' *''Micranthemum micranthemoides ''Hemianthus micranthemoides'', also known as Micranthemum micranthemoides, pearl grass and pearl weed, is a popular aquatic plant most commonly used in aquascaping Aquascaping is the craft of arranging aquatic plants, as well as rocks, stone ...'' *'' Micranthemum procerorum'' *'' Micranthemum reflexum'' *'' Micranthemum rotundatum'' *'' Micranthemum standleyi'' *'' Micranthemum tetrandrum'' *'' Micranthemum umbrosum'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6274258 Linderniaceae Lamiales genera ...
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Torenia Thouarsii
''Torenia'' is a genus of plants now classified in the family Linderniaceae. Torenia has also been classified in the figwort family Scrophulariaceae. Often called wishbone flowers, bluewings; in Hawaii nanioola'a or ola'a beauty, some species are grown as garden plants. Many F1 and F2 Torenia hybrids have been hybridized in the last 30 years. Colors can range from white with yellow throats to violet, blue, cobalt, lavender and purple. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Torenia'': *'' Torenia anagallis'' *'' Torenia asiatica'' *'' Torenia benthamiana'' *'' Torenia bicolor'' *'' Torenia bimaculata'' *'' Torenia biniflora'' *'' Torenia blancoi'' *'' Torenia burttiana'' *'' Torenia caelestis'' *'' Torenia cambodgiana'' *''Torenia celebica'' *'' Torenia chevalieri'' *'' Torenia ciliaris'' *'' Torenia concolor'' *''Torenia cordata'' *''Torenia cordifolia'' *''Torenia courtallensis'' *''Torenia crenata'' *''Torenia crustacea'' *''Torenia cyan ...
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Torenia Fournieri
''Torenia fournieri'', the bluewings or wishbone flower, is an annual plant in the Linderniaceae, with blue, white, or pink flowers that have yellow markings. It is typically grown as a landscape annual, reaching 12–15 in. tall. It has simple opposite or subopposite leaves with serrated edges. Gallery File:Kakkappoo from kerala.jpg, From Kerala, India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ... File:Torenia fournieri in Shaoxing 02 2012-07.JPG References Linderniaceae {{Lamiales-stub ...
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Crepidorhopalon
''Crepidorhopalon'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Linderniaceae. Its native range is Tropical and Southern Africa, Madagascar. Species: *'' Crepidorhopalon affinis'' *'' Crepidorhopalon alatocalycinus'' *'' Crepidorhopalon bifolius'' *''Crepidorhopalon chironioides'' *'' Crepidorhopalon debilis'' *'' Crepidorhopalon flavus'' *'' Crepidorhopalon goetzei'' *'' Crepidorhopalon gracilis'' *'' Crepidorhopalon hartlii'' *'' Crepidorhopalon hepperi'' *''Crepidorhopalon involucratus'' *'' Crepidorhopalon kwaleensis'' *'' Crepidorhopalon latibracteatus'' *'' Crepidorhopalon laxiflorus'' *'' Crepidorhopalon malaissei'' *''Crepidorhopalon manganicola'' *'' Crepidorhopalon membranocalycinus'' *'' Crepidorhopalon microcarpaeoides'' *'' Crepidorhopalon mutinondoensis'' *''Crepidorhopalon namuliensis'' *''Crepidorhopalon parviflorus'' *''Crepidorhopalon perennis'' *''Crepidorhopalon robynsii'' *''Crepidorhopalon rupestris'' *''Crepidorhopalon s ...
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