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Laceyella
''Laceyella'' is a Gram-positive, thermophilic, spore-forming and aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Thermoactinomycetaceae The Thermoactinomycetaceae are a family of Gram-positive endospore-forming bacteria. Genera and species * '' Desmospora'' Yassin ''et al''. 2009 ** '' Desmospora activa'' Yassin ''et al''. 2009 ** '' Desmospora profundinema'' Zhang et al. 2015 .... The genus ''Laceyella'' is namened after the English microbiologist John Lacey. References Further reading * * * Bacillales Bacteria genera Thermophiles {{Firmicutes-stub ...
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Laceyella Sacchari
''Laceyella sacchari'' is a bacterium from the genus of Laceyella which has been isolated from a bagasse in Thailand. References Further reading * * * * * External linksType strain of ''Laceyella sacchari'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacillales Bacteria described in 1971 {{Firmicutes-stub ...
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Laceyella Putida
''Laceyella putida'' is a bacterium from the genus of Laceyella ''Laceyella'' is a Gram-positive, thermophilic, spore-forming and aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Thermoactinomycetaceae The Thermoactinomycetaceae are a family of Gram-positive endospore-forming bacteria. Genera and species * '' .... ''Laceyella putida'' produces chitinase. References Further reading * External linksType strain of ''Laceyella putida'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacillales Bacteria described in 1989 {{Firmicutes-stub ...
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Laceyella Tengchongensis
''Laceyella tengchongensis'' is a thermophilic bacterium from the genus of Laceyella which has been isolated from soil from the Big Empty Volcano in Tengchong in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... References External linksType strain of ''Laceyella tengchongensis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacillales Bacteria described in 2010 Thermophiles {{Firmicutes-stub ...
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Laceyella Sediminis
''Laceyella sediminis'' is a thermophilic bacterium from the genus of Laceyella which has been isolated from sediments from a hot spring in Tengchong in China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and .... References External linksType strain of ''Laceyella sediminis'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Bacillales Bacteria described in 2012 Thermophiles {{Firmicutes-stub ...
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Thermoactinomycetaceae
The Thermoactinomycetaceae are a family of Gram-positive endospore-forming bacteria. Genera and species * '' Desmospora'' Yassin ''et al''. 2009 ** '' Desmospora activa'' Yassin ''et al''. 2009 ** '' Desmospora profundinema'' Zhang et al. 2015 * '' Kroppenstedtia'' von Jan ''et al''. 2011 ** '' Kroppenstedtia eburnea'' von Jan ''et al''. 2011 ** '' Kroppenstedtia guangzhouensis'' Yang ''et al''. 2013 * '' Laceyella'' Yoon ''et al''. 2005 ** '' Laceyella putida'' (Lacey and Cross 1989) Yoon ''et al''. 2005 ** '' Laceyella sacchari'' (Lacey 1971) Yoon ''et al''. 2005 ** '' Laceyella sediminis'' Chen ''et al''. 2012 ** '' Laceyella tengchongensis'' Zhang ''et al''. 2010 * '' Lihuaxuella'' Yu ''et al''. 2013 ** '' Lihuaxuella thermophila'' Yu ''et al''. 2013 * '' Marininema'' Li ''et al''. 2012 ** '' Marininema halotolerans'' Zhang ''et al''. 2013 ** '' Marininema mesophilum'' Li ''et al''. 2012 * '' Mechercharimyces'' Matsuo ''et al''. 2006 ** '' Mechercharimyces asporophorigenens' ...
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Bacteria Genera
This article lists the genera of the bacteria. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). However many taxonomic names are taken from the GTDB release 07-RS207 (8th April 2022). Phyla {, border="0" style="width: 100%;" ! , - , style="border:0px" valign="top", {, class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 95%;" !Syperphylum !Phylum !Authority !Synonyms , - , Parakaryota , , , Myojin parakaryote , - , , " Canglongiota" , Zhang et al. 2022 , , - , , " Fervidibacteria" , , OctSpa1-106 , - , , " Heilongiota" , Zhang et al. 2022 , , - , , " Qinglongiota" , Zhang et al. 2022 , , - , , " Salinosulfoleibacteria" , Tazi et al. 2006 , , - , , " Teskebacteria" , Dojka 1998 , WS1 , - , , " Tharpellota" , Speth et al. 2022 , , - , Terrabacteria , Chloroflexota , Whitman et al. 2018 , "Thermomicrobiota" , - , Terrabacteria , " Dormibacterot ...
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Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ...
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Bacillota
The Bacillota (synonym Firmicutes) are a phylum of bacteria, most of which have gram-positive cell wall structure. The renaming of phyla such as Firmicutes in 2021 remains controversial among microbiologists, many of whom continue to use the earlier names of long standing in the literature. The name "Firmicutes" was derived from the Latin words for "tough skin," referring to the thick cell wall typical of bacteria in this phylum. Scientists once classified the Firmicutes to include all gram-positive bacteria, but have recently defined them to be of a core group of related forms called the low- G+C group, in contrast to the Actinomycetota. They have round cells, called cocci (singular coccus), or rod-like forms (bacillus). A few Firmicutes, such as ''Megasphaera'', ''Pectinatus'', ''Selenomonas'' and ''Zymophilus'', have a porous pseudo-outer membrane that causes them to stain gram-negative. Many Bacillota (Firmicutes) produce endospores, which are resistant to desiccation and can ...
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Bacilli
Bacilli is a taxonomic class of bacteria that includes two orders, Bacillales and Lactobacillales, which contain several well-known pathogens such as ''Bacillus anthracis'' (the cause of anthrax). ''Bacilli'' are almost exclusively gram-positive bacteria. The name ''Bacillus'', capitalized and italicized, refers to a specific genus of bacteria. The name Bacilli, capitalized but not italicized, can also refer to a less specific taxonomic group of bacteria that includes two orders, one of which contains the genus ''Bacillus''. When the word is formatted with lowercase and not italicized, 'bacillus', it will most likely be referring to shape and not to the genus at all. Ambiguity Several related concepts make use of similar words, and the ambiguity can create considerable confusion. The term "''Bacillus''" (capitalized and italicized) is also the name of a genus (''Bacillus anthracis'') that, among many other genera, falls within the class Bacilli. The word "bacillus" (or its plur ...
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Bacillales
The Bacillales are an order of Gram-positive bacteria, placed within the Bacillota. Representative genera include ''Bacillus'', ''Listeria'' and ''Staphylococcus''. See also * List of bacteria genera * List of bacterial orders This article lists the orders of the Bacteria. The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and the phylogeny is based on 16S ... References Gram-positive bacteria Bacilli {{bacilli-stub ...
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LPSN
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) is an online database that maintains information on the naming and taxonomy of prokaryotes, following the taxonomy requirements and rulings of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes The International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes (ICNP) formerly the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (ICNB) or Bacteriological Code (BC) governs the scientific names for Bacteria and Archaea.P. H. A. Sneath, 2003. A short hist .... The database was curated from 1997 to June 2013 by Jean P. Euzéby. From July 2013 to January 2020, LPSN was curated by Aidan C. Parte. In February 2020, a new version of LPSN was published as a service of the Leibniz Institute DSMZ, thereby also integrating the Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-date service. References External links List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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