Kildin Class Destroyer
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Kildin Class Destroyer
The Kildin-class destroyer was a series of destroyers built for the Soviet Navy in the 1950s. They were a missile armed version of the , and the class was named for Kildin Island. Four ships were built around the KSShch (КСЩ, SS-N-1) anti-ship missile. When this missile became obsolete in the 1960s, three ships were modernised in 1972-1977. All ships were decommissioned in the late 1980s early 1990s. The Soviet designation was Project 56EM for the prototype (''Bedovy''), Project 56M for three series ships, and Project 56U for the modernised ships. Design The Kotlin-class hull and machinery were retained, A rail SSM launcher was fitted at the stern and the forward 130mm gun was replaced by two quad 57mm anti aircraft guns (45mm in ''Bedovy''). The torpedo tubes were replaced by twin 533mm tubes located on the beam. After the SS-N-1 missile was declared to be obsolete the Soviets replaced these missiles with two 76mm gun turrets aft and four SS-N-2 missile launchers. Ships ...
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Guided Missile Destroyer
A guided-missile destroyer (DDG) is a destroyer whose primary armament is guided missiles so they can provide anti-aircraft warfare screening for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is DDG, while destroyers who have a primary gun armament and/or a small number of anti-aircraft missiles sufficient only for point-defense are designated DD. Nations vary in their use of destroyer D designation in their hull pennant numbering, either prefixing or dropping it altogether. Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having vertical-launch cells. Some guided-missile destroyers contain integrated weapons systems, such as the United States’ Aegis Combat System, and may be adopted for use in an anti-missile or ballistic-missile defense role. This is especially true for navies that no longer operate cruisers, so other vessels must be adopted to fill in the gap. Many guided-missile destroyers are also multipurpo ...
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Leningrad
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), is the second-largest city in Russia. It is situated on the Neva River, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea, with a population of roughly 5.4 million residents. Saint Petersburg is the fourth-most populous city in Europe after Istanbul, Moscow and London, the most populous city on the Baltic Sea, and the world's northernmost city of more than 1 million residents. As Russia's Imperial capital, and a historically strategic port, it is governed as a federal city. The city was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703 on the site of a captured Swedish fortress, and was named after apostle Saint Peter. In Russia, Saint Petersburg is historically and culturally associated with ...
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Federation Of American Scientists
The Federation of American Scientists (FAS) is an American nonprofit global policy think tank with the stated intent of using science and scientific analysis to attempt to make the world more secure. FAS was founded in 1946 by scientists who worked on the Manhattan Project to develop the first atomic bombs. The Federation of American Scientists aims to reduce the amount of nuclear weapons that are in use, and prevent nuclear and radiological terrorism. They hope to present high standards for nuclear energy's safety and security, illuminate government secrecy practices, as well as track and eliminate the global illicit trade of conventional, nuclear, biological and chemical weapons. With 100 sponsors, the Federation of American Scientists says that it promotes a safer and more secure world by developing and advancing solutions to important science and technology security policy problems by educating the public and policy makers, and promoting transparency through research and ana ...
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List Of Ships Of Russia By Project Number
The list of ships of Russia by project number includes all Russian ships by assigned project numbers. Ship descriptions are Russian assigned classifications when known. (The Russian term "проект" can be translated either as the cognate "project" or as "design".) * Project 1: (Series I) * Project 2: (Series I & III) * Project 3: (Series I) * Project 4: (Series II) * Project 5: ''Toplivo-1'' class water lighter * Project 6: * Project 7: * Project 7U: * Project 9: S-class diesel attack submarine * Project 19: NKVD large guard ship, cancelled * Project 20: leader * Project 21: Study for 35,500-ton -style battleship * Project 22: Heavy cruiser design cancelled 1939 * Project 23: * Project 23bis: Improvement over Project 23 with simplified belt armor of 380mm, American style TDS replacing Italian style, additional twin 100mm dual-purpose guns, 4 triple 152mm guns instead of 6 twin 152mm guns. 12 406mm gun variant was also made * Project 24: post-World War II battleship ...
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List Of Ships Of The Soviet Navy
This is a list of ships and classes of the Soviet Navy. Corvettes In the Soviet Navy these were classified as small anti-submarine ships (MPK) or small missile ships (MRK). * (projects 122A, 122bis) * (project 204) * (project 1124 ''Al'batros'') ** Grisha I class (project 1124.1), 37 ships built in 1966–1982 ** Grisha II class (project 1124P, ''P'' stands for ''pogranichnyi'' – on the border), 20 ships built in 1972–1988 ** Grisha III class (AK-630 CIWS-equipped variant) ** Grisha IV class (project 1124K) ** Grisha V class (project 1124M, sometimes noted as 1124.4) * (project 1234 ''Ovod'') ** Nanuchka I class ** Nanuchka II class (project 1234E) ** Nanuchka III class (project 1234.1) ** Nanuchka IV class (project 1234.7) * (project 1239 ''Sivuch'') * (project 1240 ''Uragan'', considered missile boats by NATO) * (project 1241 ''Molniya'', classified as large missile cutters) ** Tarantul I class (project 1241RE) ** Tarantul II class (project 1241.1) ** ...
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Soviet Destroyer Neuderzhimy
''Neuderzhimy'' was the fourth ship of the of the Soviet Navy. Construction and career The ship was built at Amur Shipbuilding Plant in Komsomolsk-on-Amur and was launched on 31 July 1955 and commissioned into the Pacific Fleet on 30 June 1958. On May 19, 1966, the ship was reclassified into a Large Missile Ship (BRK), on March 3, 1977 - into a Large Anti-Submarine Ship (BOD). During the events following the incident with the seizure of the on January 23, 1968, the ship was in the operational squadron. The squadron (under the command of Rear Admiral Nikolai Ivanovich Khovrin as part of the RRC of the ''Varyag'', ''Admiral Fokin'', ''Uporny'', ''Neuderzhimy'', ''Vyzyvayushchy'' and ''Vesky'') The task was set to patrol the area in readiness to protect the state interests of the USSR from provocative actions. On July 23, 1979, she was delivered for overhaul at Dalzavod, Vladivostok, but on December 8, 1985 it was disarmed and reorganized into a training ship (TCB), and ...
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Mykolaiv
Mykolaiv ( uk, Миколаїв, ) is a List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Southern Ukraine, the Administrative centre, administrative center of the Mykolaiv Oblast. Mykolaiv city, which provides Ukraine with access to the Black Sea, is the location of the most downriver bridge crossing of the Southern Bug river. This city is one of the main shipbuilding centers of the Black Sea. Aside from three shipyards within the city, there are a number of research centers specializing in shipbuilding such as the State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center, Zoria-Mashproekt and others. As of 2021, the city has a population of Mykolaiv holds the honorary title Hero City of Ukraine. The city serves as a transportation hub for Ukraine, containing a sea port, commercial port, river port, highway, Junction (rail), railway junction, and airport. Much of Mykolaiv's land area consists of Park, parks. Park Peremohy (''Victory'') is a large park on ...
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Soviet Destroyer Prozorlivy
''Prozorlivy'' was the third ship of the of the Soviet Navy. Construction and career The ship was built at Zhdanov Shipyard in Leningrad and was launched on 31 July 1955 and commissioned into the Pacific Fleet on 30 June 1958. On December 30, 1958, she entered service, on March 8, 1960, it was included in the Red Banner Black Sea Fleet (KChF). On May 19, 1966, she was reclassified into a Large Missile Ship (DBK), on February 1, 1977 - into a Large Anti-Submarine Ship (BOD), and on August 3, 1977, it was again returned to the DBK. In 1976-1977, the ship was modernized at the Sevmorzavod, Sevastopol according to the project 56-U. From October 1977 to May 1978, she was in combat service in the Angola region, calling at the port of Luanda. On August 25, 1978, she was assigned to the Baltic Fleet (KBF). In June 1979, the ship paid a visit to Helsinki, Finland, and in the fall, from September 1979 to July 1980, she repeatedly carried out combat missions to assist the armed f ...
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Soviet Destroyer Neulovimy
''Neulovimy'' was the second ship of the of the Soviet Navy. Construction and career The ship was built at Zhdanov Shipyard in Leningrad and was launched on 27 February 1958 and commissioned on 30 December 1958. On March 8, 1960, she was included in the Red Banner Baltic Fleet (KBF). On May 19, 1966, she was reclassified into a Large Missile Ship (DBK), on January 26, 1973 - into a Large Anti-Submarine Ship (BOD), and on August 3, 1977, it was again returned to the DBK class. In 1969, she carried out a mission to the coast of Africa, where it paid a visit to Conakry, Guinea in February, and to Lagos, Nigeria in March. After returning, on April 7, 1969, she was assigned to the Red Banner Black Sea Fleet (KChF). In the period from December 2, 1971 to October 4, 1972, it was modernized at Sevmorzavod, Sevastopol Sevastopol (; uk, Севасто́поль, Sevastópolʹ, ; gkm, Σεβαστούπολις, Sevastoúpolis, ; crh, Акъя́р, Aqyár, ), sometimes ...
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Severnaya Verf
Severnaya Verf (russian: Северная верфь, , Northern Shipyard) is a major shipyard on in Saint Petersburg, Russia, producing naval and civilian ships. It was founded as a branch of the Putilov Plant in the late 1800s. Under the Soviets, the shipyard was generally known as Shipyard No. 190 (in the name of Zhdanov) and reverted to its former name in 1989. The priority market for ''Severnaya Verf'' is military export to Asian countries as India, China and Vietnam. History The shipyard was established by 1912 with the name of Putilov Shipyard (Russian: ''Putilovskaya Verf''). It was situated near the main Putilov factory, and began building small warships, up to destroyers in size, in addition to non-military ships for the government like dredgers, tugboats, etc. Under Bolshevik control it was known as the ''Severnaya Verf'' and was then renamed ''Severnaya sudostroitel'naya verf'' in the early Twenties. It was given the honorific "in the name of Zhdanov" in 1935 and ...
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SS-N-1
The KSShch (russian: Корабельный снаряд «Щука» (КСЩ); Romanization of Russian, tr.:''Korabelny snaryad Shchuka (KSShch)''; en, Shchuka Anti-Ship Missile, "Shchuka" – Pike (fish), pike in English) was a Soviet Union, Soviet anti-ship missile, anti-ship cruise missile design that carried a nuclear warhead. Its GRAU designation is 4K32. It was sometimes referred to as P-1 Strela or ''Strelka'' (Little Arrow). It was used in the 1950s and 1960s. The missile's NATO reporting name was SS-N-1 ''Scrubber''. It was tested in 1953–1954 on the destroyer ''Bedovyy'' (Kildin class destroyer, ''Kildin''-class) and entered service in 1955, being deployed on ''Kildin''- and ''Krupnyy'' (later converted to Kanin class, ''Kanin'')-class ships. It was fired from a heavy rail launcher SM-59, with an armoured hangar. As those ships were retrofitted and modernized between 1966 and 1977, the missiles were removed (in favor of the SS-N-2 on the Kildin class and an ant ...
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Soviet Destroyer Bedovy
''Bedovy'' was the lead ship of the of the Soviet Navy. Construction and career The ship was built at Zhdanov Shipyard in Leningrad and was launched on 31 July 1955 and commissioned on 30 June 1958. On May 19, 1966, she was reclassified into a Large Missile Ship (DBK), on January 26, 1973 - into a Large Anti-Submarine Ship (BOD), and on June 26, 1977, it was again returned to the DBK. In the period from October 7, 1970 to July 15, 1971, she performed combat missions to provide assistance to the Egyptian armed forces. In the period from July 18, 1972 to January 25, 1974, she was modernized at the Sevmorzavod, Sevastopol according to the Project 56-U. Subsequently, from April 23, 1981 to May 14, 1984, a major overhaul was also carried out there. After modernization in 1974, she served in the Mediterranean, where she was responsible for the surveillance of the aircraft carriers USS ''Franklin D. Roosevelt'', ''Forrestal'' and ''Saratoga''. On August 30, 1974, together with ...
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