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Kretschmer
Kretschmer is a German surname. It is an occupational surname literally meaning "innkeeper" associated with the word Kretscham, meaning village inn. It comes from the Middle High German word ''kretschmar'', which was borrowed from a Slavic language, e.g. Czech language, Czech :wikt:krčmář, krčmář. Other forms include Krechmer, Kretchmer, Kretschmar, Kretzschmar, and Kreczmar (Polonized form). Notable people with the surname include: * Ernst Kretschmer (1888–1964), German psychiatrist * Gero Kretschmer (born 1985), German tennis player * Marlene Kretschmer, German statistician and climatologist * Otto Kretschmer (1912–1998), German U-Boat commander in World War II * Paul Kretschmer (1866–1956), German linguist * Michael Kretschmer (born 1975), German politician * D-Flame, Daniel Kretschmer, German hip hop and reggae musician * Tim Kretschmer (1991–2009), German spree killer Krechmer *Michael Krechmer, original name of Michael Malice, Ukrainian-American author, and pod ...
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Otto Kretschmer
Otto Kretschmer (1 May 1912 – 5 August 1998) was a German naval officer and submariner in World War II and the Cold War. From September 1939 until his capture in March 1941 he sank 44 ships, including one warship, a total of 274,333 tons. For this he received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords, among other awards. He earned the nickname "Silent Otto", both for his successful use of the " silent running" capability of U-boats and for his reluctance to transmit radio messages during patrols. After the war he served in the German Federal Navy, from which he retired in 1970 with the flag rank of commodore. Early life and career Kretschmer was born in Heidau near Neisse, then in the German Empire on 1 May 1912 to Friedrich Wilhelm Otto and Alice (née Herbig) Kretschmer. His father was a teacher at the local ''Volkschule'' (primary school), which Otto attended from 1918 to 1921. He then moved to a ''Realgymnasium'' ( secondary school). In the aftermath ...
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Tim Kretschmer
The Winnenden school shooting occurred on the morning of 11 March 2009 at the Albertville-Realschule, a secondary school in Winnenden, southwestern Germany, followed by a shootout at a car dealership in nearby Wendlingen. The shooting spree resulted in 16 deaths, including the suicide of the perpetrator, 17-year-old Tim Kretschmer, who had graduated from the school a year earlier. Nine people were injured during the incident. Shootings Albertville school shooting In the Albertville-Realschule at approximately 09:30 (CET), Kretschmer first began shooting with a 9mm Beretta 92FS pistol, which he had stolen from his parents. Eyewitness reports state that Kretschmer started on the first upstairs floor, where he made a beeline for two top-floor classrooms and a chemistry laboratory. In the first classroom (Class 9C which was receiving a Spanish lesson), Kretschmer fatally shot five students in the head at close range without warning. He then entered the next classroom (Class 1 ...
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Ernst Kretschmer
Ernst Kretschmer (8 October 18888 February 1964) was a German psychiatrist who researched the human constitution and established a typology. Life Kretschmer was born in Wüstenrot near Heilbronn. He attended Cannstatt Gymnasium, one of the oldest Latin schools in Stuttgart area. From 1906 to 1912 he studied theology, medicine, and philosophy at the universities of Tübingen, Munich and Hamburg. From 1913 he was assistant of Robert Gaupp in Tübingen, where he received his habilitation in 1918. He continued as assistant medical director until 1926. In 1926 he became the director of the psychiatric clinic at Marburg University. Kretschmer was a founding member of the International General Medical Society for Psychotherapy (AÄGP) which was founded on January 12, 1927. He was the president of AÄGP from 1929. In 1933 he resigned from the AÄGP for political reasons. After he resigned from the AÄGP, he started to support the SS and signed the "Vow of allegiance of the profess ...
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Michael Kretschmer
Michael Kretschmer (born 7 May 1975) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who has been serving as Minister President of Saxony since 13 December 2017. Since 2022, he has been one of four deputy chairs of the CDU, under the leadership of chairman Friedrich Merz. Political career Member of Parliament, 2002–2017 From 2002 to 2017 Kretschmer was a member of the Bundestag as directly elected representative for Görlitz. He first served on the Committee on Education, Research and Technology Assessment. In the negotiations to form a coalition government under Chancellor Angela Merkel following the 2009 federal elections, he was a member of the working group on economic affairs and energy, led by Annette Schavan and Andreas Pinkwart. From 2009 to 2017 Kretschmer was one of the vice chairs of the CDU/CSU parliamentary group, under the leadership of chairman Volker Kauder. During his time in parliament, he was also of the German-Russian Parliamentary Friendsh ...
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Marlene Kretschmer
Marlene Kretschmer is a German statistician and climatologist whose research concerns causal inference and its application to climate change, making connections between climate statistics and climate dynamics. She is a junior professor in the Institute for Meteorology of the Leipzig University Faculty of Physics and Earth System Sciences. Education and career Kretschmer earned a diploma from the Humboldt University of Berlin in 2014, with a diploma thesis in pure mathematics related to the Quillen–Suslin theorem. She continued her studies at the University of Potsdam in the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, completing her doctorate (Dr. rer. nat.) in 2018. Her dissertation was ''Disentangling the causal drivers of the stratospheric polar vortex: A machine learning approach''. After another year as a postdoctoral researcher at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, she continued her research from 2019 to 2022 at the University of Reading in England. ...
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Paul Kretschmer
Paul Kretschmer (2 May 1866 – 9 March 1956) was a German linguist who studied the earliest history and interrelations of the Indo-European languages and showed how they were influenced by non-Indo-European languages, such as Etruscan. Biography Kretschmer was born in Berlin, where he studied classic and Indo-European philology under Hermann Diels. His epochal study of pre-Greek elements in ancient Greek was his 1896 ''Einleitung in die Geschichte der griechischen Sprache'' (''Introduction to the History of the Greek Language''). Comparing Greek place names with their foreign counterparts in ancient Anatolia, he concluded that a non-Greek, Mediterranean culture had preceded the Greeks there, leaving extensive linguistic traces. The discoveries of the archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans at Knossos, Crete, around 1900 tended to confirm Kretschmer's views. Following a professorship at the University of Marburg in Germany (1897–99), Kretschmer occupied the chair in comparative linguis ...
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Gero Kretschmer
Gero Kretschmer (; born 6 May 1985) is a German retired tennis player. He was a doubles specialist, who achieved his highest doubles ranking of world No. 79 in May 2014. He won his only ATP World Tour The ATP Tour is a worldwide top-tier tennis tour for men organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals. The second-tier tour is the ATP Challenger Tour and the third-tier is the ITF Men's World Tennis Tour. The equivalent women's organi ... title with partner Alexander Satschko as alternates in Quito on 7 February 2015. ATP career finals Doubles: 1 (1 title) ATP Challenger Tour finals Doubles: 24 (9 titles, 15 runner-ups) Doubles performance timeline References External links * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Kretschmer, Gero 1985 births Living people Tennis players from Cologne German male tennis players 21st-century German people ...
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D-Flame
Daniel Kretschmer (born 19 September 1971), better known by his stage-name D-Flame, is a German hip hop and reggae musician. He was also previously part of the hip hop formation Asiatic Warriors. Discography Albums * 2000 - ''Basstard'' * 2002 - ''Daniel X – eine schwarze deutsche Geschichte'' (''"Daniel X – A Black German Story"'') * 2003 - ''Unaufhaltsam'' (''"Unstoppable"'') * 2006 - ''F.F.M.'' (Flame F.M.) * 2008 - ''...Stress'' Singles * 1999 - "Heisser" (''"Hotter"'') * 2000 - "Sorry" (feat. Eißfeldt) * 2001 - "Sie macht mich glücklich" (''"She makes me happy"'') * 2002 - "Mehr als Musik" (''"More than just music"'' feat. Tone) * 2002 - "Heimatlos" (''"Homeless"'') * 2002 - "Stopp" * 2003 - "Kopf hoch" (''"Chin up"'') * 2003 - "Du kennst mich nicht" (''"You don't know me"'') * 2006 - "Burnin' Nonstop" (feat. Wayne Marshall) * 2007 - "Mom Song" See also * German hip hop * List of reggae musicians This is a list of reggae musicians. This includes artists who have ...
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Kretscham
A ''Kretscham'' is a village pub (also ''Gasthaus'' or ''Schänke''), which was often the seat of the mayor and the place of jurisdiction of the village court (''Gerichtskretscham''). Most of the time the ''lokators'' were given this right. Etymology and names The word ''Kretscham'' is German and borrowed from the (reconstructed) Old Sorbian word ''krč’ma'' "tavern", "pub" (c.f. Sorbian ''korčma'', pl, karczma, cz, krčma, Romanian ''cârciumă'', Late-Middle High German: ''kretscheme'', Upper Lusatian language ''Kraatschn'', Silesian: ''Kratschem''), Background The term ''Kretscham'' for a village pub is still common in Upper Lusatia today and was also very common in the Prussian Province of Silesia. The associated publican is known as the ''Kretzschmar'', plural ''Kretzschmarn''. The surnames Kretschmar, Kretschmer and Kretschmann are derived from this occupation. Places with Kretscham as a component of the name include: * Dreikretscham * Kretscham-Rothenseh ...
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Kretchmer
Kretchmer is a German surname a form of Kretschmer, which is occupational surname literally meaning "innkeeper", originally borrowed from Slavic languages. Notable people with the surname include: *Ido Krechmer, musician from Israeli band Men of North Country *John T. Kretchmer, American film and television director and television producer * Jerome Kretchmer (born 1934), American politician *Jordan Kretchmer, a founder of Livefyre Livefyre was a blog comment hosting service that pioneered real-time comment sections on the web. It offered live blogging, user profiles, link aggregation, web annotation, media uploads, and moderation tools. The company was based in San Franc ... *Steven Kretchmer, American inventor who improved the tension ring. See also * {{surname German-language surnames Surnames of Slavic origin Occupational surnames ...
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Kretschmar
Kretschmar is a German occupational surname literally meaning "innkeeper" associated with the term Kretscham for village inn. It comes from Middle High German ''kretschmar'', which was borrowed from a Slavic language, e.g. Czech krčmář. Other forms include Kretschmer, Kretzschmar, and Kreczmar (Polonized form). Notable people with the surname include: * Gerhard Kretschmar (1939–1939), German eugenics victim * Helmut Kretschmar (born 1928), German classical tenor *William Kretschmar William Edward Kretschmar (August 21, 1933 – August 18, 2017) was an American politician who was a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives. He represented the 28th district as a Republican, having been re-elected in 2000 and serving ... (1933–2017), American politician References {{reflist, refs= {{cite web , url= https://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=kretschmar , title= Kretschmar , work=Dictionary of American Family Names , year= 2013 , publisher= Oxford Universi ...
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Kretzschmar
Kretzschmar is a German surname. It comes from Middle High German ''kretschmar'', which was borrowed from a Slavic language, e.g. Czech krčmář. Other forms include Kretschmar, Kretschmer, and Kreczmar (Polonized form). Notable people with the surname include: *Hermann Kretzschmar (1848–1924), German musicologist and writer * Jörg Kretzschmar (born 1964), German footballer * Max Kretzschmar (born 1993), English footballer *Stefan Kretzschmar (born 1973), German handball player *Waltraud Kretzschmar Waltraud Kretzschmar ( Hermann then Czelake, 1 February 1948 in Kloster Lehnin – 7 February 2018) was an East German handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1980 Summer Olympics. In the 1970s, she was considered ... (1948–2018), East German handball player References {{reflist, refs= {{cite web , url= http://www.namenforschung.net/id/name/3455/1 , title= Kretschmar , last= Scheller , first= Andrea , work= Digitales Familiennamenwörterb ...
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