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Khin Ma Hnaung
, image = , caption = , reign = – , coronation = , succession = Queen of the Northern Palace of Arakan , predecessor = Pyinsala Sanda , successor = Shin Htwe , suc-type = Successor , spouse = Raza II , issue-link = , full name = , house = Toungoo , father = Nanda , mother = Hanthawaddy Mibaya , birth_date = 1565 , birth_place = Pegu (Bago) , death_date = late 1630? , issue = Thupaba Déwi (daughter) , death_place = Mrauk-U , date of burial = , place of burial = , religion = Theravada Buddhism , signature = Khin Ma Hnaung ( my, ခင်မနှောင်း, ) was a queen consort of King Raza II of Arakan from 1599 to 1612. The queen was a daughter of King Nanda of Toungoo Dynasty and his chief ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Burmese Consorts
This is a list of the queen consorts of the major kingdoms that existed in present-day Myanmar. Those with the rank of '' Nan Mibaya '' (senior queens) are listed. Primer Rankings of consorts Prior to the Konbaung period (1752–1885), the consorts of the Burmese monarchs were organized in three general tiers: ''Nan Mibaya'' (နန်းမိဖုရား, lit. "Queen of the Palace", senior queen), ''Mibaya (Nge)'' (မိဖုရား (ငယ်), "(Junior) Queen"), and ''Ko-lok-taw'' (ကိုယ်လုပ်တော်, concubine).(Than Tun 1964: 129): The Pagan period (849–1297) term for ''Nan Mibaya'' was ''Pyinthe'' (ပြင်သည်), and the term ''Usaukpan'' (ဦးဆောက်ပန်း) also meant the chief queen. (Harvey 1925: 327): ''Usaukpan'' was an Old Burmese direct translation of Pali ''Vatamsaka'', an artificial flower of silver or gold used as a hair ornament. Starting in the late 18th century, the Konbaung kings inserted the tiers ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Minye Kyawswa II Of Ava
, image = , caption = , reign = 29 December 1593 – 18 December 1599 , coronation = , succession = Heir Apparent of Burma , predecessor = Mingyi Swa , successor = Anaukpetlun , suc-type = Successor , reign1 = 5 February 1587 – 29 December 1593 , succession1 = Viceroy of Ava , predecessor1 = Min Letya (Governor) , successor1 = Baya Yawda and Let-Yway-Gyi Myin Hmu (Co-Administrators) , suc-type1 = Successor , reg-type1 = Chief Minister , regent1 = Baya Yawda , spouse = , issue = , full name = , house = , father = Nanda , mother = Hanthawaddy Mibaya , birth_date = 16 November 1567 Sunday, 1st waning of Nadaw 929 ME , birth_place = Pegu (Bago), Toungoo Empire , death_date ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hmannan Yazawin
''Hmannan Maha Yazawindawgyi'' ( my, မှန်နန်း မဟာ ရာဇဝင်တော်ကြီး, ; commonly, ''Hmannan Yazawin''; known in English as the '' Glass Palace Chronicle'') is the first official chronicle of Konbaung Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar). It was compiled by the Royal Historical Commission between 1829 and 1832.Hla Pe 1985: 39–40 The compilation was based on several existing chronicles and local histories, and the inscriptions collected on the orders of King Bodawpaya, as well as several types of poetry describing epics of kings. Although the compilers disputed some of the earlier accounts, they by and large retained the accounts given ''Maha Yazawin'', the standard chronicle of Toungoo Dynasty. The chronicle, which covers events right up to 1821, right before the First Anglo-Burmese War (1824–1826), was not written purely from a secular history perspective but rather to provide "legitimation according to religious criteria" of the monarchy. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zatadawbon Yazawin
''Zatadawbon Yazawin'' ( my, ဇာတာတော်ပုံ ရာဇဝင်, ; also spelled ''Zatatawpon''; ) is the earliest extant chronicle of Burma. The chronicle mainly covers the regnal dates of kings as well as horoscopes of select kings from Pagan to Konbaung periods. In terms of regnal years, the chronicle is considered "the most accurate of all Burmese chronicles, particularly with regard to the best-known Pagan and Ava kings, many of whose dates have been corroborated by epigraphy."Aung-Thwin 2005: 121–123 History The chronicle was continuously updated and handed down by court historians from generation to generation.Htin Aung 1970: 41 Given its inscriptionally verified regnal dates of 11th century Pagan kings, the list keeping of regnal dates probably had begun at least since the 11th century, if not earlier. The earliest portions of the chronicle appear to have written sometime in the late 13th century or the early 14th century. The original author is unknow ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yaza Dewi Of Toungoo
, image = , caption = , reign = 16 April 1516 – 24 November 1530 , coronation = , succession = Queen consort of Toungoo , predecessor = , successor = , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = , regent = , spouse = Mingyi Nyo , issue = Tabinshwehti , issue-link = , full name = , house = Toungoo , father = Thura Kyawkhaung , mother = , birth_date = 1500 , birth_place = Le Way , death_date = , death_place = , date of burial = , place of burial = , religion = Theravada Buddhism , signature = Yaza Dewi ( my, ရာဇဒေဝီ, ) was a junior queen consort of King Mingyi Nyo of Toungoo and the mother of King Tabinshwehti Tabinshwehti ( my, တပင်ရွှ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yadana Dewi Of Toungoo
Yadana Dewi ( my, ရတနာ ဒေဝီ, ; pi, Ratanadevī) was one of the five principal queens of King Mingyi Nyo of Toungoo Dynasty and the mother of Atula Thiri Maha Yaza Dewi, the chief queen of King Bayinnaung. The third ranked queen of the five queens was a daughter of the saopha (chief) of Mong Pai Mongpai, also known as Mobye ( my, မိုးဗြဲ), was a Shan state in what is today Burma. It belonged to the Central Division of the Southern Shan States The Shan States (1885–1948) were a collection of minor Shan kingdoms ... (Mobye). Her birth name was Khin Nwe () according to standard chronicles, or Khin Hnin Nwe (), according to the '' Toungoo Yazawin'' chronicle.Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 89 References Bibliography * {{DEFAULTSORT:Myo Myat Queens consort of Toungoo dynasty 1490s births Year of death unknown 16th-century Burmese women 15th-century Burmese women ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mingyi Nyo
, image = File:Mingyi Nyo.jpg , caption = Statue of Mingyi Nyo in Taungoo , reign = 16 October 1510 – 24 November 1530 , coronation = 11 April 1511 , succession = King of Toungoo Dynasty , predecessor = New office , successor = Tabinshwehti , suc-type = Successor , succession1 = Viceroy of Toungoo , reign1 = April 1485 – 16 October 1510 , coronation1 = 11 November 1491 , predecessor1 = Min Sithu , successor1 = Mingyi Swe , reg-type = , regent = , spouse = Soe Min Hteik-Tin Thiri Maha Sanda Dewi Yadana Dewi Maha Dewi Yaza Dewi , issue = Tabinshwehti Atula Thiri , issue-link = , full name = , regnal name=Mahāsīrijeyyasūra(မဟာသီရိဇေယျသူရ), house = Toungoo , father = ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shin Myo Myat
Shin Myo Myat ( my, ရှင်မျိုးမြတ်, ; c. 1490s – c. 1520s) was the mother of King Bayinnaung of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar), and the wet nurse of King Tabinshwehti.Harvey 1925: 153 In 1516, she and her husband Mingyi Swe were hired to the household staff responsible for the royal infant Tabinshwehti. Although the Royal Chronicles proclaim her as a fifth generation descendant of King Thihathu of Pinya (r. 1310–1325) and his chief queen Mi Saw U of Pagan Dynasty, oral traditions insist that she and her husband were commoners from either Pagan (Bagan) or Toungoo (Taungoo) regions.Thaw Kaung 2010: 102, 118–119 Despite Chronicles' posthumous proclamation of her royal descent, Myo Myat died in the 1520s as a royal servant and did not see her children enter the highest ranks of Toungoo royalty. Her eldest child Khin Hpone Soe became a principal queen of Tabinshwehti in 1530, and her second child Ye Htut (Bayinnaung) married the king's half-siste ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mingyi Swe
Mingyi Swe ( my, မင်းကြီးဆွေ, ; officially styled as Minye Thihathu (မင်းရဲ သီဟသူ, ); and as Minye Theinkhathu (မင်းရဲ သိင်္ခသူ), ; 1490s – 1549) was viceroy of Toungoo (Taungoo) from 1540 to 1549 during the reign of his son-in-law King Tabinshwehti of Toungoo dynasty. He was also the father of King Bayinnaung, as well as key viceroys in Bayinnaung's administration. He rose to the position of viceroy of the ancestral home of the dynasty, after having started out as a royal household servant of Tabinshwehti. All the Toungoo kings from Bayinnaung to Mahadhammaraza Dipadi descended from him. Background The genealogy of Mingyi Swe and his first wife Shin Myo Myat (ရှင်မျိုးမြတ်), the parents of King Bayinnaung, is unclear. Though there are no extant contemporary records regarding Bayinnaung's ancestry or childhood, different traditions about the king's genealogy have persisted.Thaw ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dhamma Dewi Of Toungoo
Dhamma Dewi ( my, ဓမ္မဒေဝီ, ; pi, Dhammadevī) was one of three principal queens of King Tabinshwehti of Toungoo Dynasty and the elder sister of King Bayinnaung. She was born Khin Hpone Soe (, ), a commoner daughter of royal servants of Prince Tabinshwehti. In November 1530, the prince ascended to the throne as king, and raised her as one of his two principal queens.Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 127 The queen, who was at least a year older than the king, is said to have been the king's favorite until 1545 when the king raised Khay Ma Naw as his co-chief queen.Sein Lwin Lay 2006: 209–210 She lived out her life in Toungoo (Taungoo), and was still alive in 1577. She attended the umbrella raising ceremony of the Maha Wizaya Pagoda by Bayinnaung in Pegu Bago (formerly spelt Pegu; , ), formerly known as Hanthawaddy, is a city and the capital of the Bago Region in Myanmar. It is located north-east of Yangon. Etymology The Burmese name Bago (ပဲခူး) is likely de ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tabinshwehti
Tabinshwehti ( my, တပင်ရွှေထီး, ; 16 April 1516 – 30 April 1550) was king of Burma (Myanmar) from 1530 to 1550, and the founder of the First Toungoo Empire. His military campaigns (1534–1549) created the largest kingdom in Burma since the fall of the Pagan Empire in 1287. His administratively fragile kingdom proved to be the impetus for the eventual reunification of the entire country by his successor and brother-in-law Bayinnaung. Based out of their small landlocked principality in the Sittaung valley, Tabinshwehti and his deputy Bayinnaung began their military campaigns in 1534 against the Hanthawaddy Kingdom, and had conquered the wealthier but disunited kingdom by 1541. He then leveraged the coastal kingdom's wealth, manpower and access to Portuguese mercenaries and firearms, and extended his rule to the ancient capital of Pagan (Bagan) in 1544. However, his attempts to build an East-West empire fell short in Arakan (1545–1547) and in Siam ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Atula Thiri Maha Yaza Dewi
, image = , caption = , reign = 30 April 1550 – 15 June 1568 , coronation = 11 January 1551 12 January 1554 , succession = Chief queen consort of Burma , predecessor = Dhamma Dewi and Khay Ma Naw , successor = Sanda Dewi , suc-type = Successor , reg-type = , regent = , spouse = Bayinnaung , issue = Inwa Mibaya Nanda , issue-link = , full name = Agga-Mahethi Atula Thiri Maha Yaza Dewi , house = Toungoo , father = Mingyi Nyo , mother = Yadana Dewi , birth_date = 1518 , birth_place = Toungoo (Taungoo) , death_date = 15 June 1568 Tuesday, 7th waning of 1st Waso 930 MEHmannan Vol. 2 2003: 395 , death_place = Pegu (Bago) , date of burial = , place of burial = Pegu , religion = Thera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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