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Idiopoma Javanica
''Filopaludina javanica'' or ''Idiopoma javanica'' is a species of large freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae. Subspecies There are recognized two subspecies: * ''Filopaludina javanica javanica'' (von dem Busch, 1844) * ''Filopaludina javanica continentalis'' or ''Idiopoma javanica continentalis'' Brandt, 1974 Distribution This species is found in Thailand,Kittivorachate R. & Yangyuen C. (2004). "Molluscs in the Ubolratana Reservoir, Khon Kaen". ''Kasetsart Journal'' (Nat. Sci.) 38: 131-139PDF. Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Peninsular Malaysia and Indonesia (Sumatra and Java). Description The height of the shell is 30–35 mm. Ecology This species inhabits ponds, rice fields and irrigation channels. Parasites of ''Filopaludina javanica'' include ''Echinostoma echinatum'' (see also Beaver et al. 1984). Human use ''Filopaludina javanica'' is prepared by boiling and it used often as part of the cuisine ...
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Gerhard Von Dem Busch
Gerhard is Gerard, a name of Germanic origin and may refer to: Given name * Gerhard (bishop of Passau) (fl. 932–946), German prelate * Gerhard III, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg (1292–1340), German prince, regent of Denmark * Gerhard Barkhorn (1919–1983), German World War II flying ace * Gerhard Berger (born 1959), Austrian racing driver * Gerhard Boldt (1918–1981), German soldier and writer * Gerhard de Beer (born 1994), South African football player * Gerhard Diephuis (1817–1892), Dutch jurist * Gerhard Domagk (1895–1964), German pathologist and bacteriologist and Nobel Laureate * Gerhard Dorn (c.1530–1584), Flemish philosopher, translator, alchemist, physician and bibliophile * Gerhard Ertl (born 1936), German physicist and Nobel Laureate * Gerhard Fieseler (1896–1987), German World War I flying ace * Gerhard Flesch (1909–1948), German Nazi Gestapo and SS officer executed for war crimes * Gerhard Gentzen (1909–1945), German mathematician and logician * Gerhard Ar ...
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Sumatra
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent islands such as the Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, Enggano, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung and Krakatoa archipelago. Sumatra is an elongated landmass spanning a diagonal northwest–southeast axis. The Indian Ocean borders the northwest, west, and southwest coasts of Sumatra, with the island chain of Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, and Enggano off the western coast. In the northeast, the narrow Strait of Malacca separates the island from the Malay Peninsula, which is an extension of the Eurasian continent. In the southeast, the narrow Sunda Strait, containing the Krakatoa Archipelago, separates Sumatra from Java. The northern tip of Sumatra is near the Andaman Islands, while off the southeastern coast lie the islands of Bangka and Belitung, Karim ...
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Treubia (journal)
''Treubia'' is a genus of liverworts in the family Treubiaceae.Crandall-Stotler, Barbara. & Stotler, Raymond E. (2000). "Morphology and classification of the Marchantiophyta". pages 21–70 ''in'' A. Jonathan Shaw & Bernard Goffinet (eds.), ''Bryophyte Biology''. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). There are seven species, all of which are restricted to the southern hemisphere. Five of the species occur in Australasia and the other (''Treubia scapanioides'') occurs in Chile. All species are dioicous, with separate male and female gametophytes. Classification Species list: * ''Treubia insignis'' K.I.Goebel * ''Treubia lacunosa'' (Colenso) Prosk. * ''Treubia lacunosoides'' T.Pfeiff., W.Frey et M.Stech * ''Treubia pygmaea'' R.M.Schust. * ''Treubia scapanioides'' R.M.Schust. * ''Treubia tahitensis'' (Nadeaud) Goebel ex Besch. * ''Treubia tasmanica ''Treubia'' is a genus of liverworts in the family Treubiaceae.Crandall-Stotler, Barbara. & Stotler, Raymond E. (2000). "Mo ...
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Indonesian Cuisine
Indonesian cuisine is a collection of various regional culinary traditions that formed the archipelagic nation of Indonesia. There are a wide variety of recipes and cuisines in part because Indonesia is composed of approximately 6,000 populated islands of the total 17,508 in the world's largest archipelago,"Indonesian Cuisine."Epicurina.com
. Accessed July 2011.
with more than 1,300 ethnic groups. Many regional cuisines exist, often based upon with some foreign influences. ...
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Bellam Javan 140813-0826 Bo
Jaggery is a traditional non-centrifugal cane sugar consumed in the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and Africa. It is a concentrated product of cane juice and often date or palm sap without separation of the molasses and crystals, and can vary from golden brown to dark brown in colour. It contains up to 50% sucrose, up to 20% invert sugars, and up to 20% moisture, with the remainder made up of other insoluble matter, such as wood ash, proteins, and bagasse fibres. Jaggery is very similar to muscovado, an important sweetener in Portuguese, British and French cuisine. The Kenyan Sukari ngutu/nguru has no fibre; it is dark and is made from sugar cane and also sometimes extracted from palm tree. Etymology Jaggery comes from Portuguese terms , , derived from Malayalam (), Kannada (), Hindi () from Sanskrit () or also in Hindi, (gur). It is a doublet of sugar. Origins and production Jaggery is made of the products of sugarcane and the toddy palm tree. The ...
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Echinostoma Echinatum
''Echinostoma'' is a genus of trematodes (flukes), which can infect both humans and other animals. These intestinal flukes have a three-host life cycle with snails or other aquatic organisms as intermediate hosts, and a variety of animals, including humans, as their definitive hosts. ''Echinostoma'' infect the gastrointestinal tract of humans, and can cause a disease known as echinostomiasis. The parasites are spread when humans or animals eat infected raw or undercooked food, such as bivalve molluscs or fish. Taxonomy There has been debate about the number of species in this group, with estimates as high as 120 unique species of ''Echinostoma'', however, currently 16 species have been accepted as valid species with another 10 to be validated ''Echinostoma'' are difficult to classify based on morphology alone. Many species look alike and can be considered cryptic species (different lineages are considered to be the same species, due to high morphological similarity betw ...
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Rice Field
Wendel D. Ley Track and Holloway Field is a stadium in Houston, Texas. It is primarily used for track and field and soccer for the Rice University Owls. It is bounded by Main Street (southeast), University Boulevard (southwest), Reckling Park baseball field (west) and open athletic fields (north). The stadium sits on the location of Rice Field, Rice's old football stadium which opened in 1913 and was used until the opening of Rice Stadium in 1950. (Games in 1912 had been played at West End Park). The venue held less than 37,000 people for football. Today, it holds approximately 5,000 people. Part of the grandstand from the visitor's side of the old football stadium is used as the current grandstand, although the bleachers were removed. Today, there are about 100 permanent seats on the stone terracing. The soccer field was installed in 2000-2001 after Rice added women's soccer as a varsity sport. In October 2002, the stadium hosted a WUSA exhibition match between the Washi ...
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Filopaludina Javanica Shell 3
''Filopaludina'' is a genus of freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Viviparidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Filopaludina Habe, 1964. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=827276 on 2014-12-09 Distribution The indigenous distribution of ''Filopaludina'' includes Southeast Asia. Species Species within the genus ''Filopaludina'' are within two subgenera and they include: subgenus '' Siamopaludina'' Brandt, 1968 * ''Filopaludina javanica'' (von dem Busch, 1844)Kittivorachate R. & Yangyuen C. (2004). "Molluscs in the Ubolratana Reservoir, Khon Kaen". '' Kasetsart Journal'' (Nat. Sci.) 38: 131-139PDF * ''Filopaludina maekoki'' (Brandt, 1968) * ''Filopaludina martensi'' (Frauenfeld, 1865) ** ''Filopaludina martensi cambodiensis'' Brandt, 1974 ** ''Filopaludina martensi martensi'' (Frauenfeld, 1865) ** ''Filopaludina martensi munensis'' Brandt, 1974 subgenus '' ...
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Filopaludina Javanica Shell 2
''Filopaludina'' is a genus of freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Viviparidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Filopaludina Habe, 1964. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=827276 on 2014-12-09 Distribution The indigenous distribution of ''Filopaludina'' includes Southeast Asia. Species Species within the genus ''Filopaludina'' are within two subgenera and they include: subgenus '' Siamopaludina'' Brandt, 1968 * ''Filopaludina javanica'' (von dem Busch, 1844)Kittivorachate R. & Yangyuen C. (2004). "Molluscs in the Ubolratana Reservoir, Khon Kaen". '' Kasetsart Journal'' (Nat. Sci.) 38: 131-139PDF * ''Filopaludina maekoki'' (Brandt, 1968) * ''Filopaludina martensi'' (Frauenfeld, 1865) ** ''Filopaludina martensi cambodiensis'' Brandt, 1974 ** ''Filopaludina martensi martensi'' (Frauenfeld, 1865) ** ''Filopaludina martensi munensis'' Brandt, 1974 subgenus '' ...
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Filopaludina Javanica Shell
''Filopaludina'' is a genus of freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Viviparidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Filopaludina Habe, 1964. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=827276 on 2014-12-09 Distribution The indigenous distribution of ''Filopaludina'' includes Southeast Asia. Species Species within the genus ''Filopaludina'' are within two subgenera and they include: subgenus '' Siamopaludina'' Brandt, 1968 * ''Filopaludina javanica'' (von dem Busch, 1844)Kittivorachate R. & Yangyuen C. (2004). "Molluscs in the Ubolratana Reservoir, Khon Kaen". '' Kasetsart Journal'' (Nat. Sci.) 38: 131-139PDF * ''Filopaludina maekoki'' (Brandt, 1968) * ''Filopaludina martensi'' (Frauenfeld, 1865) ** ''Filopaludina martensi cambodiensis'' Brandt, 1974 ** ''Filopaludina martensi martensi'' (Frauenfeld, 1865) ** ''Filopaludina martensi munensis'' Brandt, 1974 subgenus '' ...
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Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List of islands by population, most populous island, home to approximately 56% of the Demographics of Indonesia, Indonesian population. Indonesia's capital city, Jakarta, is on Java's northwestern coast. Many of the best known events in Indonesian history took place on Java. It was the centre of powerful Hindu-Buddhist empires, the Islamic sultanates, and the core of the colonial Dutch East Indies. Java was also the center of the History of Indonesia, Indonesian struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s. Java dominates Indonesia politically, economically and culturally. Four of Indonesia's eight UNESCO world heritage sites are located in Java: Ujung Kulon National Park, Borobudur Temple, Prambanan Temple, and Sangiran Early Man Site. ...
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