Haplochorema
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Haplochorema
''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...: * '' Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema extensum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema latilabrum'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema magnum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema pauciflorum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema sumatranum'' – Sumatra References Zingiberoideae Zingiberaceae genera {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Haplochorema Extensum
''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...: * '' Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema extensum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema latilabrum'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema magnum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema pauciflorum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema sumatranum'' – Sumatra References Zingiberoideae Zingiberaceae genera {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Haplochorema Decus-sylvae
''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia: * '' Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * ''Haplochorema extensum ''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East ...'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema latilabrum'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema magnum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema pauciflorum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema sumatranum'' – Sumatra References Zingiberoideae Zingiberaceae genera {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Haplochorema Latilabrum
''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia: * ''Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * ''Haplochorema extensum ''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East ...'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema latilabrum'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema magnum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema pauciflorum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema sumatranum'' – Sumatra References Zingiberoideae Zingiberaceae genera {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Haplochorema Pauciflorum
''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia: * ''Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * ''Haplochorema extensum'' – Sarawak * ''Haplochorema latilabrum ''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia: * ''Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * ''Haplochorema ex ...'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema magnum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema pauciflorum'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema sumatranum'' – Sumatra References Zingiberoideae Zingiberaceae genera {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Haplochorema Sumatranum
''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia: * ''Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * ''Haplochorema extensum'' – Sarawak * ''Haplochorema latilabrum'' – Borneo * '' Haplochorema magnum'' – Sarawak * ''Haplochorema pauciflorum ''Haplochorema'' is a small genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It has 6 known species, all native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia: * ''Haplochorema decus-sylvae'' – Borneo * ''Haplochorema ex ...'' – Sarawak * '' Haplochorema sumatranum'' – Sumatra References Zingiberoideae Zingiberaceae genera {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Haplochorema Magnum
''Haplochorema magnum'' is a species of flowering plant in the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. A Borneo endemic, it was first formally named in 1987 by Rosemary Margaret Smith Rosemary Margaret Smith (1933–2004) was a Scottish botanist and illustrator who specialized in the taxonomy of the Zingiberaceae, or ginger family. Many of the species she classified and identified as being placed into improper genera were fou .... References Zingiberoideae Endemic flora of Borneo Taxa named by Rosemary Margaret Smith {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Zingiberaceae
Zingiberaceae () or the ginger family is a family of flowering plants made up of about 50 genera with a total of about 1600 known species of aromatic perennial herbs with creeping horizontal or tuberous rhizomes distributed throughout tropical Africa, Asia, and the Americas. Many of the family's species are important ornamental, spice, or medicinal plants. Ornamental genera include the shell gingers ('' Alpinia''), Siam or summer tulip ('' Curcuma alismatifolia''), '' Globba'', ginger lily ('' Hedychium''), '' Kaempferia'', torch-ginger '' Etlingera elatior'', ''Renealmia'', and ginger (''Zingiber''). Spices include ginger (''Zingiber''), galangal or Thai ginger ('' Alpinia galanga'' and others), melegueta pepper (''Aframomum melegueta''), myoga (''Zingiber mioga''), korarima (''Aframomum corrorima''), turmeric (''Curcuma''), and cardamom ('' Amomum'', '' Elettaria''). Description Members of the family are small to large herbaceous plants with distichous leaves with basal she ...
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Rosemary Margaret Smith
Rosemary Margaret Smith (1933–2004) was a Scottish botanist and illustrator who specialized in the taxonomy of the Zingiberaceae, or ginger family. Many of the species she classified and identified as being placed into improper genera were found in Asian countries, especially in the isolated island of Borneo. '' Elettariopsis smithiae'', a species of ginger native to Malaysia and Thailand, is named in honour of her. In 2001, a genus titled '' Smithatris'' was named after her, the two species in the genus being '' Smithatris supraneanae'' and '' Smithatris myanmarensis''. Career The Malay rose was first described by Henry Nicholas Ridley as ''Hornstedtia venusta'', but Smith determined that it should be placed in the genus '' Etlingera'', becoming '' Etlingera venusta''. The genus '' Paracautleya'' was among the earliest defined by Smith, though it was later determined by Skornickova and Sabu (2005) that there were not enough physically differentiating traits to consider the m ...
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Zingiberoideae
Zingiberoideae is a subfamily of plants in the family Zingiberaceae.Kress JW, Prince LM, Williams KJ (2002) The phylogeny and a new classification of the gingers (Zingiberaceae): evidence from molecular data. ''American Journal of Botany'', 89(10): 1682–1696. Tribes & genera Tribe Globbeae * ''Globba'' * '' Mantisia'' * '' Gagnepainia'' * '' Hemiorchis'' Tribe Zingibereae * ''Boesenbergia'' * '' Camptandra'' * '' Caulokaempferia'' * '' Cautleya'' * ''Curcuma'' * '' Curcumorpha'' * '' Haniffia'' * ''Haplochorema'' * ''Hedychium'' * ''Hitchenia'' * ''Kaempferia'' * ''Nanochilus'' * '' Paracautleya'' * ''Parakaempferia'' * '' Pommereschea'' * ''Rhynchanthus'' * ''Roscoea'' * ''Scaphochlamys'' * ''Stadiochilus'' * ''Stahlianthus'' * ''Zingiber The genus ''Zingiber'' is native to Southeast Asia especially in Thailand, China, the Indian Subcontinent, and New Guinea. It contains the true gingers, plants grown the world over for their culinary value. The most well known are '' Z. ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. The island is politically divided among three countries: Malaysia and Brunei in the north, and Indonesia to the south. Approximately 73% of the island is Indonesian territory. In the north, the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up about 26% of the island. The population in Borneo is 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Additionally, the Malaysian federal territory of Labuan is situated on a small island just off the coast of Borneo. The sovereign state of Brunei, located on the north coast, comprises about 1% of Borneo's land area. A little more than half of the island is in the Northern Hemisphere, including Brunei and the Malaysian portion, while the Indonesian portion spans the Northern and Southern hemisph ...
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Sumatra
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent islands such as the Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, Enggano, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung and Krakatoa archipelago. Sumatra is an elongated landmass spanning a diagonal northwest–southeast axis. The Indian Ocean borders the northwest, west, and southwest coasts of Sumatra, with the island chain of Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, and Enggano off the western coast. In the northeast, the narrow Strait of Malacca separates the island from the Malay Peninsula, which is an extension of the Eurasian continent. In the southeast, the narrow Sunda Strait, containing the Krakatoa Archipelago, separates Sumatra from Java. The northern tip of Sumatra is near the Andaman Islands, while off the southeastern coast lie the islands of Bangka and Belitung, Karim ...
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