Episinus Bilineatus
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Episinus Bilineatus
''Episinus'' is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1809. They can grow up to long. Species it contains forty-seven species and one subspecies, found worldwide: *'' E. affinis'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – India, Russia (Far East), Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' E. algiricus'' Lucas, 1846 – Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Northwest Africa, Malta? *'' E. amoenus'' Banks, 1911 – USA, Mexico *'' E. angulatus'' ( Blackwall, 1836) – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to West Siberia), Central Asia *'' E. antipodianus'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880 – New Zealand *'' E. baoshanensis'' Liu, Irfan & Peng, 2019 – China *'' E. bilineatus'' Simon, 1894 – South Africa *'' E. bimucronatus'' (Simon, 1895) – Venezuela *'' E. bishopi'' (Lessert, 1929) – Congo *'' E. bonjovi'' Lin & Li, 2021 – China *'' E. cavernicola'' ( Kulczyński, 1897) – Croatia, Slovenia *'' E. chikunii'' Yoshida, 1985 – Japan *'' E. emanus'' Levi, 1964 – P ...
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Episinus Angulatus
''Episinus angulatus'' is a small mottled brownish tangle-web spider, found from Europe to Russia. Although it is a widespread European species, it is not common. It is notably found in Lithuania.The checklist of Lithuanian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae). Marija Biteniekytė and Vygandas Rėlys, Biologija, 2011, Vol. 57, No. 4, pages 148–158, It can grow up to 5.5mm. The body is rather thin, the flat abdomen broadens a little bit near the end. Adults occur from May to July. ''Episinus angulatus'' is found in low vegetation, bushes or under bark. It lives on forest clearings, on badlands and in gardens. It often rests with its legs stretched in front and behind, resembling a tetragnathid. The web only consists of a few threads that reach from the lower branches of a bush down to the ground. The web has roughly an 'H' form. The lower parts of the web contain sticky globules. Females hang the cocoon from a thread. It is very similar to ''Episinus truncatus ''Episinus truncatu ...
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Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Madrid , coordinates = , largest_city = Madrid , languages_type = Official language , languages = Spanish language, Spanish , ethnic_groups = , ethnic_groups_year = , ethnic_groups_ref = , religion = , religion_ref = , religion_year = 2020 , demonym = , government_type = Unitary state, Unitary Parliamentary system, parliamentary constitutional monarchy , leader_title1 = Monarchy of Spain, Monarch , leader_name1 = Felipe VI , leader_title2 = Prime Minister of Spain ...
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China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land, the most of any country in the world, tied with Russia. Covering an area of approximately , it is the world's third largest country by total land area. The country consists of 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two Special Administrative Regions (Hong Kong and Macau). The national capital is Beijing, and the most populous city and financial center is Shanghai. Modern Chinese trace their origins to a cradle of civilization in the fertile basin of the Yellow River in the North China Plain. The semi-legendary Xia dynasty in the 21st century BCE and the well-attested Shang and Zhou dynasties developed a bureaucratic political system to serve hereditary monarchies, or dyna ...
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Episinus Baoshanensis
''Episinus'' is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1809. They can grow up to long. Species it contains forty-seven species and one subspecies, found worldwide: *'' E. affinis'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – India, Russia (Far East), Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' E. algiricus'' Lucas, 1846 – Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Northwest Africa, Malta? *'' E. amoenus'' Banks, 1911 – USA, Mexico *'' E. angulatus'' ( Blackwall, 1836) – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to West Siberia), Central Asia *'' E. antipodianus'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880 – New Zealand *'' E. baoshanensis'' Liu, Irfan & Peng, 2019 – China *'' E. bilineatus'' Simon, 1894 – South Africa *'' E. bimucronatus'' (Simon, 1895) – Venezuela *'' E. bishopi'' (Lessert, 1929) – Congo *'' E. bonjovi'' Lin & Li, 2021 – China *'' E. cavernicola'' ( Kulczyński, 1897) – Croatia, Slovenia *'' E. chikunii'' Yoshida, 1985 – Japan *'' E. emanus'' Levi, 1964 – P ...
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New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island country by area, covering . New Zealand is about east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and south of the islands of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. The country's varied topography and sharp mountain peaks, including the Southern Alps, owe much to tectonic uplift and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's capital city is Wellington, and its most populous city is Auckland. The islands of New Zealand were the last large habitable land to be settled by humans. Between about 1280 and 1350, Polynesians began to settle in the islands and then developed a distinctive Māori culture. In 1642, the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman became the first European to sight and record New Zealand. In 1840, representatives of the United Kingdom and Māori chiefs ...
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an England, English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the Durham University, University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Camb ...
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Episinus Antipodianus
''Episinus'' is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1809. They can grow up to long. Species it contains forty-seven species and one subspecies, found worldwide: *'' E. affinis'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – India, Russia (Far East), Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' E. algiricus'' Lucas, 1846 – Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Northwest Africa, Malta? *'' E. amoenus'' Banks, 1911 – USA, Mexico *'' E. angulatus'' ( Blackwall, 1836) – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to West Siberia), Central Asia *'' E. antipodianus'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880 – New Zealand *'' E. baoshanensis'' Liu, Irfan & Peng, 2019 – China *'' E. bilineatus'' Simon, 1894 – South Africa *'' E. bimucronatus'' (Simon, 1895) – Venezuela *'' E. bishopi'' (Lessert, 1929) – Congo *'' E. bonjovi'' Lin & Li, 2021 – China *'' E. cavernicola'' ( Kulczyński, 1897) – Croatia, Slovenia *'' E. chikunii'' Yoshida, 1985 – Japan *'' E. emanus'' Levi, 1964 – P ...
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Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a East Thrace, small portion on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. It shares borders with the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; Iraq to the southeast; Syria and the Mediterranean Sea to the south; the Aegean Sea to the west; and Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest. Cyprus is located off the south coast. Turkish people, Turks form the vast majority of the nation's population and Kurds are the largest minority. Ankara is Turkey's capital, while Istanbul is its list of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city and financial centre. One of the world's earliest permanently Settler, settled regions, present-day Turkey was home to important Neol ...
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picture info

Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. Comprising the westernmost peninsulas of Eurasia, it shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with both Africa and Asia. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south and Asia to the east. Europe is commonly considered to be Boundaries between the continents of Earth#Asia and Europe, separated from Asia by the drainage divide, watershed of the Ural Mountains, the Ural (river), Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the Greater Caucasus, the Black Sea and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. "Europe" (pp. 68–69); "Asia" (pp. 90–91): "A commonly accepted division between Asia and E ...
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John Blackwall
John Blackwall (20 January 1790 – 11 May 1881) was an English naturalist with a particular interest in spiders. Life Blackwall was born in Manchester on 20 January 1790. He lived at Hendre House near Llanrwst in north Wales from 1833 until his death. He was interested in nature from an early age, first in birds and then spiders, on which he published his first article in 1827. He published ''A History of the Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland'' (2 volumes, 1861–1864, Ray Society), which included accounts of 304 species and gave the first adequate descriptions of British spiders. Ten of the plates included were by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge and twelve were by the Irish naturalist Robert Templeton. He died 11 May 1881. Correspondence with Charles Darwin Blackwall wrote four letters on the subject of spiders to Charles Darwin, dated 12 February 1868, 18 February 1868, 10 August 1869 and 8 September 1869. They survive in the Darwin Archive at Cambridge University Library. ...
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Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Mexico covers ,Mexico
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making it the world's 13th-largest country by are ...
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Nathan Banks
Nathan Banks (April 13, 1868 – January 24, 1953) was an American entomologist noted for his work on Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Hymenoptera, and Acarina (mites). He started work on mites in 1880 with the USDA. In 1915 he authored the first comprehensive English handbook on mites: ''A Treatise on the Acarina, Or Mites'' (Smithsonian Institution, Proceedings Of The United States National Museum, 1905, 114 pages). Banks left the USDA in 1916 to work at the Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) where he did further work on Hymenoptera, Arachnida and Neuroptera. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1922. In 1924, he spent about two months in Panama, through kindness of Dr. Thomas Barbour Thomas Barbour (August 19, 1884 – January 8, 1946) was an American herpetologist. From 1927 until 1946, he was director of the Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) founded in 1859 by Louis Agassiz at Harvard University in Cambridge, ... and in compa ...
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