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Eudamini
The Eudaminae are a subfamily of skipper butterflies (family Hesperiidae). Their original type genus ''Eudamus'' is today a junior synonym of ''Urbanus''. They are largely found in the Neotropics, with some extending into temperate North America, and one genus, '' Lobocla'', endemic to East Asia. (2009): Tree of Life Web Project &ndashEudaminae Version of 2009-JUN-11. Retrieved 2009-DEC-24. Taxonomy The Eudaminae have been recent subject to significant taxonomic revisions based on genome analysis, including by Brower & Warren 2009, and Li et al. 2019. Historically, the subfamily has been included as tribe Eudamini in subfamily Pyrginae, based on perceived similarities with two of the tribes in that subfamily, the Celaenorrhinini and Pyrgini. As of Li et al. 2019, the Eudaminae are divided into four tribes: Entheini, Phocidini, Eudamini and Oileidini. Current status and subdivisions Except where otherwise noted, the classification below follows Li et al., 2019: Tribe Ent ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phocidini
The Eudaminae are a subfamily of skipper butterflies ( family Hesperiidae). Their original type genus ''Eudamus'' is today a junior synonym of '' Urbanus''. They are largely found in the Neotropics, with some extending into temperate North America, and one genus, ''Lobocla'', endemic to East Asia. (2009): Tree of Life Web Project &ndashEudaminae Version of 2009-JUN-11. Retrieved 2009-DEC-24. Taxonomy The Eudaminae have been recent subject to significant taxonomic revisions based on genome analysis, including by Brower & Warren 2009, and Li et al. 2019. Historically, the subfamily has been included as tribe Eudamini in subfamily Pyrginae, based on perceived similarities with two of the tribes in that subfamily, the Celaenorrhinini and Pyrgini. As of Li et al. 2019, the Eudaminae are divided into four tribes: Entheini, Phocidini, Eudamini and Oileidini. Current status and subdivisions Except where otherwise noted, the classification below follows Li et al., 2019: Tribe Ent ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Entheini
The Eudaminae are a subfamily of skipper butterflies (family Hesperiidae). Their original type genus ''Eudamus'' is today a junior synonym of ''Urbanus''. They are largely found in the Neotropics, with some extending into temperate North America, and one genus, '' Lobocla'', endemic to East Asia. (2009): Tree of Life Web Project &ndashEudaminae Version of 2009-JUN-11. Retrieved 2009-DEC-24. Taxonomy The Eudaminae have been recent subject to significant taxonomic revisions based on genome analysis, including by Brower & Warren 2009, and Li et al. 2019. Historically, the subfamily has been included as tribe Eudamini in subfamily Pyrginae, based on perceived similarities with two of the tribes in that subfamily, the Celaenorrhinini and Pyrgini. As of Li et al. 2019, the Eudaminae are divided into four tribes: Entheini, Phocidini, Eudamini and Oileidini. Current status and subdivisions Except where otherwise noted, the classification below follows Li et al., 2019: Tribe Enthe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pyrgini
The Pyrgini are a tribe in the skipper butterfly subfamily Pyrginae. Formerly, when only four tribes of Pyrginae were recognized, the Pyrgini contained the largest number of genera among these. But this overly wide delimitation has since turned out to be paraphyletic.Brower & Warren (2007) One of the traditional Pyrginae tribes, the Eudamini, had to be raised to subfamily rank as Eudaminae. Some genera now in the Eudaminae were placed in the Pyrgini in earlier times. In addition, a number of additional tribes – Achlyodidini, Carcharodini and Erynnini – are now usually recognized again. These are close relatives of the Pyrgini ''sensu stricto'', and may just as well be included in them as they used to be: together they do still form a monophyletic group. Most authors prefer to keep them separate however, as each is an apomorphic and biogeographically distinct lineage of the Pyrgini ''sensu lato''. Of these newly recognized tribes, the Achlyodidini are closest to th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phanus
''Phanus'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Hesperiidae, in which it is placed in tribe Entheini. Species *'' Phanus albiapicalis'' Austin, 1993 Mexico *'' Phanus australis'' Miller, 1965 Brazil *'' Phanus confusis'' Austin, 1993 Mexico *'' Phanus ecitonorum'' Austin, 1993 Brazil *'' Phanus grandis'' Austin, 1993 Venezuela *'' Phanus marshalli'' (Kirby, 1880) Mexico, Trinidad *'' Phanus obscurior'' Kaye, 1925 **''P. obscurior obscurior'' Trinidad **''P. obscurior prestoni '' Miller, 1965 Brazil *'' Phanus rilma'' Evans, 1952 Mexico *'' Phanus vitreus'' (Stoll, 781 Mexico, Costa Rica to Suriname, French Guiana French Guiana ( or ; french: link=no, Guyane ; gcr, label=French Guianese Creole, Lagwiyann ) is an overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France on the northern Atlantic ... References ''Phanus''- Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Eudaminae Hesperiidae genera Taxa n ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hyalothyrus
''Hyalothyrus'' is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae, in which it is placed in tribe Entheini. Species *''Hyalothyrus infernalis'' (Moschler, 1877) French Guiana, Suriname *''Hyalothyrus infa'' Evans, 1952 Colombia, Brazil (Amazonas) *''Hyalothyrus leucomelas'' (Geyer, 832 Brazil (Amazonas) *''Hyalothyrus mimicus'' Mabille & Boullet, 1919 Peru *''Hyalothyrus neleus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) **''H. neleus neleus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) Peru **''H. neleus pemphigargyra'' (Mabille, 1888) Mexico, Panama, Colombia *''Hyalothyrus neda'' Evans, 1952 Bolivia *''Hyalothyrus nitocris'' (Stoll, 782 Suriname Habitats ''Hyalothyrus neleus'' is restricted to primary rainforest at altitudes between sea level and about 800 metres. Lifecycle ''H. neleus'' caterpillars feed on ''Inga ''Inga'' is a genus of small tropical, tough-leaved, nitrogen-fixing treesElkan, Daniel. "Slash-and-burn farming has become a major threat to the world's rainforest" ''The Guardian'' 21 April 2004 and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Entheus
''Entheus'' is a Neotropical genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae, in which it is placed in the tribe Entheini The Eudaminae are a subfamily of skipper butterflies (family Hesperiidae). Their original type genus ''Eudamus'' is today a junior synonym of ''Urbanus''. They are largely found in the Neotropics, with some extending into temperate North America ... of which it is the type genus. Species *'' Entheus aureanota'' Austin, Mielke & Steinhauser, 1997 *'' Entheus aureolus'' Austin, Mielke & Steinhauser, 1997 *'' Entheus bombus'' Austin, Mielke & Steinhauser, 1997 *'' Entheus crux'' Steinhauser, 1989 *'' Entheus curvus'' Austin, 1997 *'' Entheus eumelus'' (Cramer, 1777) *'' Entheus eunyas'' Austin, Mielke & Steinhauser, 1997 *'' Entheus gentius'' (Cramer, 1777) *'' Entheus huertasae'' Grishin, 2013 *'' Entheus latebrosus'' Austin, 1997 *'' Entheus lemna'' (Butler, 1870) *'' Entheus matho'' Godman & Salvin, 1879 *'' Entheus ninyas'' Druce, 1912 *'' Entheus priassus'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tarsoctenus
''Tarsoctenus'' is a genus of Neotropical butterflies in the family Hesperiidae, in which it is placed in tribe Entheini. Species *''Tarsoctenus corytus'' (Cramer, 777 Suriname to Colombia, Brazil (Amazonas) **''T. corytus corytus'' Suriname **''T. corytus corba'' Evans, 1952 Peru **''T. corytus gaudialis'' (Hewitson, 1876) Panama *'' Tarsoctenus papias'' (Hewitson, 1857) Brazil (Amazonas) *'' Tarsoctenus praecia '' (Hewitson, 1857) Brazil **''T. praecia praecia'' Brazil (Pará) **''T. praecia plutia'' (Hewitson, 1857) Brazil (Amazonas) **''T. praecia rufibasis '' Boullet, 1910 French Guiana French Guiana ( or ; french: link=no, Guyane ; gcr, label=French Guianese Creole, Lagwiyann ) is an overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France on the northern Atlantic ... **''T. praecia luna'' Evans, 1952 Bolivia References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database External linksimages representing ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Augiades
''Augiades'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Hesperiidae, in which it is placed in tribe Entheini The Eudaminae are a subfamily of skipper butterflies (family Hesperiidae). Their original type genus ''Eudamus'' is today a junior synonym of ''Urbanus''. They are largely found in the Neotropics, with some extending into temperate North America .... ''Augiades'' has two species, '' Augiades crinisus'' and '' Augiades epimethea''. References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database Eudaminae Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Jacob Hübner {{Hesperiidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phocides
''Phocides'' is a genus of butterflies in the skipper family, Hesperiidae, in which it is placed in tribe Phocidini, of which it is the namesake genus. The distribution of the genus is primarily Neotropical, but a few species occur in the Nearctic. Species * '' Phocides belus'' Godman & Salvin, 893/small> Mexico * ''Phocides charon'' (C. & R. Felder, 1859) Brazil, Paraguay * '' Phocides distans'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) ** ''P. distans distans'' Venezuela ** ''P. distans licinus'' (Möschler, 1879) Colombia, Panama ** ''P. distans silva'' Evans, 1952 Peru * ''Phocides johnsoni'' Bell, 1947 Colombia * ''Phocides lincea'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) ** ''P. lincea lincea '' Brazil ** ''P. lincea perkinsi'' (Kaye, 1931) Jamaica * ''Phocides metrodorus'' Bell, 1932 ** ''P. metrodorus metrodorus'' Colombia ** ''P. metrodorus metron'' Evans, 1952 Paraguay ** ''P. metrodorus nigrescens '' Bell, 1938 Colombia * ''Phocides novalis'' Evans, 1952 Peru * ''Phocides oreides'' (Hewits ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
