Ecuador–Peru Relations
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Ecuador–Peru Relations
Ecuador–Peru relations refers to the bilateral relations between Ecuador and Peru. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Organization of Ibero-American States, Organization of American States, and the United Nations. History Peru and Ecuador share a long history dating back to the time of the Inca Empire, in which Quito was an important administrative center in the region. During the viceregal era, the province of Quito belonged to the Viceroyalty of Peru until the Bourbon Reforms implemented by King Philip V, incorporating them into the new Viceroyalty of Nueva Granada, a situation that would continue until independence. After the Spanish American wars of independence, both countries established relations in 1831, with their first treaties being signed the following year. During the republican period, both countries would have constant tensions over territorial issues that would not be resolved until the signing of the Protocol of ...
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Bilateral Relations
Bilateralism is the conduct of political, economic, or cultural relations between two sovereign states. It is in contrast to unilateralism or multilateralism, which is activity by a single state or jointly by multiple states, respectively. When states recognize one another as sovereign states and agree to diplomatic relations, they create a bilateral relationship. States with bilateral ties will exchange diplomatic agents such as ambassadors to facilitate dialogues and cooperations. Economic agreements, such as free trade agreements (FTA) or foreign direct investment (FDI), signed by two states, are a common example of bilateralism. Since most economic agreements are signed according to the specific characteristics of the contracting countries to give preferential treatment to each other, not a generalized principle but a situational differentiation is needed. Thus through bilateralism, states can obtain more tailored agreements and obligations that only apply to particular cont ...
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Cenepa War
The Cenepa War (26 January – 28 February 1995), also known as the Alto Cenepa War, was a brief and localized military conflict between Ecuador and Peru, fought over control of an area in Peruvian territory (i.e. in the eastern side of the Cordillera del Cóndor, Province of Condorcanqui, Región Amazonas, Republic of Perú) near the border between the two countries. The two nations had signed a border treaty following the Ecuadorian–Peruvian War of 1941, but Ecuador later disagreed with the treaty as it applied to the Cenepa and Paquisha areas, and in 1960 Ecuador declared the treaty null and void. Mediation efforts of Argentina, Brazil, Chile and the United States paved the way for the opening of diplomatic conversations that ultimately led to the signing of a definitive peace agreement (the Brasilia Presidential Act) on 26 October 1998. The peace agreement was followed by the formal demarcation of the border on 13 May 1999 and the end of the multinational MOMEP (Milita ...
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Ecuador–Peru Relations
Ecuador–Peru relations refers to the bilateral relations between Ecuador and Peru. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Organization of Ibero-American States, Organization of American States, and the United Nations. History Peru and Ecuador share a long history dating back to the time of the Inca Empire, in which Quito was an important administrative center in the region. During the viceregal era, the province of Quito belonged to the Viceroyalty of Peru until the Bourbon Reforms implemented by King Philip V, incorporating them into the new Viceroyalty of Nueva Granada, a situation that would continue until independence. After the Spanish American wars of independence, both countries established relations in 1831, with their first treaties being signed the following year. During the republican period, both countries would have constant tensions over territorial issues that would not be resolved until the signing of the Protocol of ...
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List Of Ambassadors Of Peru To Ecuador
The Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of Peru in the Republic of Ecuador is the ambassador, official representative of the Republic of Peru to the Republic of Ecuador. As a result of the Dissolution of Gran Colombia, dissolution of the Gran Colombia, Republic of Colombia, the History of Ecuador (1830–1860), State of Ecuador was established in 1830, having been preceded by Peru in 1821. Both countries Ecuador–Peru relations, established relations in 1831, with their first treaties being signed the following year. Both countries have maintained their relations since, with one exception from 1858 to 1860, as a result of the Ecuadorian–Peruvian War (1857–1860), first Ecuadorian–Peruvian War (despite the second Ecuadorian–Peruvian War in 1941, Peru and Ecuador did not sever diplomatic relations). The dispute ended with the 1998 Brasilia Presidential Act, and relations have stabilized since. List of representatives See also *List of ambassadors of Ecuador to P ...
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