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Doto Amyra
''Doto amyra'', or the hammerhead doto, is a species of very small or minute sea slug, a nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Dotidae. Distribution This species occurs from Alaska to Baja California, Mexico. Description This nudibranch reaches a maximum size of 14 mm, but commonly it is under 10 mm in adult size. The body is colourless, but the cerata are coloured due to the digestive glands inside them. The colour of the digestive gland can be creamy yellow to orange-red to brown, depending on the colour of the hydroids that an individual specimen has been eating. Compared with ''Doto kya'' and '' Doto columbiana'' this species lacks any dark pigment on the body. Ecology This nudibranch feeds on hydroids. It has been reported apparently feeding on a variety of species including '' Garveia'' sp., Bougainvilliidae, ''Abietinaria ''Abietinaria'' is a genus of hydrozoans belonging to the family Sertulariidae. The genus has almo ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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Doto Kya
''Doto kya'' is a species of sea slug, a nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ... in the family Dotidae. Distribution This species was first described from California. It has been reported from the Pacific coasts of Mexico, the United States and Canada. Description This nudibranch is white or pale brown in colour with dark brown or black markings on the body. Ecology ''Doto kya'' feeds on hydroids. See also * List of short species names References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5044418 Dotidae Gastropods described in 1961 ...
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Doto (gastropod)
''Doto'' is a genus of sea slug, a nudibranch in the family Dotidae. This genus feeds on hydroids, as reflected by its serrated radula. Oken's 1815 ''Lehrbuch der Naturgeschichte'' has been placed by ICZN Opinion 417 on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Works in Zoology, but an exception was made for ''Doto'' which has been placed by ICZN Opinion 697 on the Official List of Generic Names. Species Species within the genus ''Doto'' include:Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012)''Doto''.Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2012-06-07 * '' Doto acuta'' Schmekel & Kress, 1977 * '' Doto affinis'' (d'Orbigny, 1837) * '' Doto africana'' Eliot, 1905 * '' Doto africoronata'' Shipman & Gosliner, 2015 * '' Doto albida'' Baba, 1955 * '' Doto alidrisi'' Ortea, Moro & Ocaña, 2010 * '' Doto amyra'' Er. Marcus, 1961 - hammerhead doto * '' Doto annuligera'' Bergh, 1905 * ''Doto antarctica'' Eliot, 1907 * '' Doto apiculata'' Odhner, 1936 * '' Doto arteoi'' Ortea, 1978 * '' Doto ...
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Plumulariidae
Plumulariidae is a family (biology), family of hydrozoans. Genus According to the World Register of Marine Species, the following genus, genera belong to this family: *''Callicarpa (hydrozoan), Callicarpa'' Fewkes, 1881 *''Cladacanthella'' Calder, 1997 *''Dentitheca'' Stechow, 1919 *''Hippurella'' Allman, 1877 *''Nemertesia'' Lamouroux, 1812 *''Plumularia'' Lamarck, 1816 *''Pseudoplumaria'' Ramil & Vervoort, 1992 *''Schizoplumularia'' Ansín Agís, Ramil & Calder, 2016 *''Sibogella'' Billard, 1911 Plumularidae of America (1900) Charles Cleveland Nutting, an American zoologist, wrote the first survey of what he then called 'Plumularidæ' of America in 1900., see also: review of Nutting 1900 in ''The Zoologist'', 4th series vol 5, issue 719 (May, 1901), :s:en:Page:The Zoologist, 4th series, vol 5 (1901).djvu/215, p. 191 Before him, Louis Agassiz had mentioned only three species in 1862. His son Alexander Agassiz recognized six species. In 1877 George Allman (natural historian), G ...
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Sertulariidae
Sertulariidae is a family of hydrozoans. Genera According to the World Register of Marine Species, the following genera belong to this family: *'' Abietinaria'' Kirchenpauer, 1884 *'' Amphisbetia'' L. Agassiz, 1862 *'' Caledoniana'' Galea, 2015 *'' Caminothujaria'' von Campenhausen, 1896 *'' Crateritheca'' Stechow, 1921 *'' Dictyocladium'' Allman, 1888 *'' Diphasia'' Agassiz, 1862 *'' Dynamena'' Lamouroux, 1812 *'' Fraseroscyphus'' Boero & Bouillon, 1993 *'' Geminella'' Billiard, 1925 *'' Gigantotheca'' Vervoort & Watson, 2003 *'' Gonaxia'' Vervoort, 1993 *'' Hydrallmania'' Hincks, 1868 *'' Hypopyxis'' Allman, 1888 *'' Idiellana'' Cotton & Godfrey, 1942 *'' Mixoscyphus'' Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2005 *'' Papilionella'' Antsulevich & Vervoort, 1993 *'' Polysertularella'' Antsulevich, 2011 *''Salacia In ancient Roman mythology, Salacia ( , ) was the female divinity of the sea, worshipped as the goddess of salt water who presided over the depths of the ocean. Neptune was her c ...
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Abietinaria
''Abietinaria'' is a genus of hydrozoans belonging to the family Sertulariidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species Species: *'' Abietinaria abietina'' *'' Abietinaria alexanderi'' *'' Abietinaria alternitheca'' *'' Abietinaria anguina'' *'' Abietinaria annulata'' *'' Abietinaria compressa'' *'' Abietinaria crassiparia'' *'' Abietinaria cruciformis'' *'' Abietinaria derbeki'' *'' Abietinaria elsaeoswaldae'' *'' Abietinaria expansa'' *'' Abietinaria filicula'' *'' Abietinaria fusca'' *'' Abietinaria gagarae'' *'' Abietinaria gigantea'' *'' Abietinaria gracilis'' *'' Abietinaria immersa'' *'' Abietinaria inconstans'' *'' Abietinaria interversa'' *'' Abietinaria juniperus'' *'' Abietinaria kinc ...
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Bougainvilliidae
Bougainvilliidae is a family of marine hydroids in the class Hydrozoa. Members of the family are found worldwide. There are sixteen accepted genera and about ninety-three species. Description Hydroids in this family can be solitary or colonial. When colonial, the hydranths or hydroid polyps are either linked by stolon In biology, stolons (from Latin '' stolō'', genitive ''stolōnis'' – "branch"), also known as runners, are horizontal connections between organisms. They may be part of the organism, or of its skeleton; typically, animal stolons are external s ...s or are branched. The hydranths have one or more whorls of fine tentacles. The gonophores are free-living medusae or are fixed sporosacs. The medusae are bell-shaped with a circular mouth and branched oral tentacles inserted above the rim of the mouth, ending in clusters of nematocysts. Genera * ''Bimeria'' Wright, 1859 * ''Bougainvillia'' Lesson, 1830 * ''Chiarella (hydrozoan), Chiarella'' Maas, 1897 * ''Dicory ...
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Garveia
''Garveia'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the family Bougainvilliidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species: *'' Garveia annulata'' *'' Garveia arborea'' *'' Garveia belyaevi'' References Bougainvilliidae Hydrozoan genera {{anthoathecata-stub ...
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Hydroid (zoology)
Hydroids are a life stage for most animals of the class Hydrozoa, small predators related to jellyfish. Some hydroids such as the freshwater '' Hydra'' are solitary, with the polyp attached directly to the substrate. When these produce buds, they become detached and grow on as new individuals. The majority of hydroids are colonial. The original polyp is anchored to a solid substrate and forms a bud which remains attached to its parent. This in turn buds and in this way a stem is formed. The arrangement of polyps and the branching of the stem is characteristic of the species. Some species have the polyps budding directly off the stolon which roots the colony. The polyps are connected by epidermis which surrounds a gastrovascular cavity. The epidermis secretes a chitinous skeleton which supports the stem and in some hydroids, the skeleton extends into a cup shape surrounding the polyp. Most of the polyps are gastrozooids or feeding polyps, but some are specialised reprodu ...
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Doto Amyra In Tide Pools 2
Doto can refer to: *Doto, one of the Nereids * ''Doto'' (gastropod), a genus of sea-slug It can also refer to: * DOTO, the former Dutch football club Door Ontwikkeling Tot Ontspanning *Dotö Kham (; ) is one of the three traditional Tibetan regions, the others being Amdo in the northeast, and Ü-Tsang in central Tibet. The original residents of Kham are called Khampas (), and were governed locally by chieftains and monasteries. Kh ...
, one of the Tibetan names for the Kham region {{Disambig ...
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Doto Columbiana
''Doto columbiana'' is a species of sea slug, a nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Dotidae''. Distribution This species was first described from specimens dredged at 22–33 m depth between Brandon Island and the head of Departure Bay and two more from Nanoose Bay, Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. It has been reported from the Pacific coast of North America from British Columbia to Santa Barbara, California. Description This species of ''Doto'' has a cream coloured body with grey mottled markings on the back and sides. This pigment can vary from pale grey-brown to almost black in some individuals. The dark pigment forms rings around the bases of the cerata in well-marked specimens. Ecology ''Doto columbiana'' feeds on the hydroid ''Aglaophenia'' sp., family Aglaopheniidae Aglaopheniidae is a family of hydrozoans. Genera According to the World Register of Marine Species, these genera belong to this family: * ''Aglaophenia'' Lamouroux, ...
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Hydroids
Hydroids are a life stage for most animals of the class Hydrozoa, small predators related to jellyfish. Some hydroids such as the freshwater '' Hydra'' are solitary, with the polyp attached directly to the substrate. When these produce buds, they become detached and grow on as new individuals. The majority of hydroids are colonial. The original polyp is anchored to a solid substrate and forms a bud which remains attached to its parent. This in turn buds and in this way a stem is formed. The arrangement of polyps and the branching of the stem is characteristic of the species. Some species have the polyps budding directly off the stolon which roots the colony. The polyps are connected by epidermis which surrounds a gastrovascular cavity. The epidermis secretes a chitinous skeleton which supports the stem and in some hydroids, the skeleton extends into a cup shape surrounding the polyp. Most of the polyps are gastrozooids or feeding polyps, but some are specialised reprodu ...
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