Chlidonophoridae
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Chlidonophoridae
Chlidonophoridae is a family of brachiopods belonging to the order Terebratulida. Existence Fossils of Chlidonophoridae have been discovered as early as 191-183 MYA in the Jurassic period. her has a total of 52 species out of which 25 are extant to the present day (48%). There have been a total of 697 occurrences of the genus, most located in the Gulf of Mexico, North coast of Europe, West of Australia, East of Africa and South of South America. Charactersistics All species of Chlidonophoridae are blind like all species of Rhynchonellata. They are stationary and are attached to a surface. They are suspension feeders also called filter feeders and their diet consists of suspended food particles like phytoplankton. They also have a taphonomy of low Mg calcite like all other brachiopods. Subtaxa Subfamily Chlidonophorinae * '' Chlidonophora'' * '' Deslongchampsithyris'' * '' Disculina'' * '' Gisilina'' * '' Meonia'' * '' Prochlidonophora'' * '' ''Rugia'''' Subfam ...
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Deslongchampsithyris
''Deslongchampsithyris'' is a genus of brachiopods in the family Chlidonophoridae. Existence Fossils of ''Deslongchampsithyris'' show that species of ''Deslongchampsithyris'' existed around 191 - 183 MYA in the Early Jurassic epoch. There are 2 occurrences of fossils of the genus, one for each of the species. A fossil of '' Deslongchampsithyris moisseevi'' has been discovered in Ukraine and '' Deslongchampsithyris kamyshani'' in Georgia, both near the Black Sea. Characteristics Species of ''Deslongchampsithyris'' are blind like all other species of '' Rhynconellata.'' They are stationary and attach to surfaces, like all other Brachiopods. They are filter feeders(also known as suspension feeders) and their diet consists of suspended food particles (usually phytoplankton). They have a taphonomy of low mg calcite Calcite is a Carbonate minerals, carbonate mineral and the most stable Polymorphism (materials science), polymorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO3). It is a very ...
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Agulhasia
''Agulhasia'' is a genus of brachiopods Brachiopods (), phylum Brachiopoda, are a phylum of trochozoan animals that have hard "valves" (shells) on the upper and lower surfaces, unlike the left and right arrangement in bivalve molluscs. Brachiopod valves are hinged at the rear end, wh ... belonging to the family Chlidonophoridae. The species of this genus are found in South African Republic. Species: *'' Agulhasia davidsoni'' *'' Agulhasia densicostata'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3544594 Brachiopod genera ...
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Notozyga
''Notozyga'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Chlidonophoridae Chlidonophoridae is a family of brachiopods belonging to the order Terebratulida. Existence Fossils of Chlidonophoridae have been discovered as early as 191-183 MYA in the Jurassic period. her has a total of 52 species out of which 25 are extan .... The species of this genus are found in New Zealand and South African Republic. Species: *'' Notozyga gracilis'' *'' Notozyga lowenstami'' *'' Notozyga maxwelli'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3545856 Brachiopod genera ...
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Terebratulida
Terebratulids are one of only three living orders of articulate brachiopods, the others being the Rhynchonellida and the Thecideida. Craniida and Lingulida include living brachiopods, but are inarticulates. The name, Terebratula, may be derived from the Latin "terebra", meaning "hole-borer". The perceived resemblance of terebratulid shells to ancient Roman oil lamps gave the brachiopods their common name "lamp shell". Terebratulids typically have biconvex shells that are usually ovoid to circular in outline. They can be either smooth or have radial ribbing. The lophophore support is loop shaped in contrast to the spiralia of similar looking spiriferids. Terebratulids are also distinguished by a very short hinge line, and the shell is punctate in microstructure. There is a circular pedicle opening, or foramen, located in the beak. Terebratulids may have evolved from Atrypids during the early or Middle Silurian. Early genera were almost circular to elongate-oval, with smooth or ...
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Chlidonophora
''Chlidonophora'' is a genus of marine animals in the phylum ''Brachiopoda'' belonging to the family ''Chlidonophoridae''. The species of this genus are found in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic Ocean, eastern coast of the British Isles, western coast of Madagascar, south-east coast of Africa and in the Indian Ocean. Existence There have been 155 occurrences of ''Chlidonophora'' as of November, 2022. The species of this genus have been found in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic Ocean, eastern coast of the British Isles, western coast of Madagascar, south-east coast of Africa and in the Indian Ocean. Characteristics All species of ''Chidonophora'' are blind like all other species of '' Rhynconellata.'' They are stationery and attached to another surface like all other ''Brachiopods''. They are filter feeders(also known as suspension feeders) and eat suspended food particles (usually phytoplankton Phytoplankton () are the autotrophic (self-feeding) components of the plankton commu ...
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Brachiopod
Brachiopods (), phylum Brachiopoda, are a phylum of trochozoan animals that have hard "valves" (shells) on the upper and lower surfaces, unlike the left and right arrangement in bivalve molluscs. Brachiopod valves are hinged at the rear end, while the front can be opened for feeding or closed for protection. Two major categories are traditionally recognized, articulate and inarticulate brachiopods. The word "articulate" is used to describe the tooth-and-groove structures of the valve-hinge which is present in the articulate group, and absent from the inarticulate group. This is the leading diagnostic skeletal feature, by which the two main groups can be readily distinguished as fossils. Articulate brachiopods have toothed hinges and simple, vertically-oriented opening and closing muscles. Conversely, inarticulate brachiopods have weak, untoothed hinges and a more complex system of vertical and oblique (diagonal) muscles used to keep the two valves aligned. In many brachiopods, a ...
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Dracius (Genus)
In Greek mythology, Dracius ( Ancient Greek: Δρακίος) was a commander of the Epeans of Elis, together with Meges and Amphion, during the Trojan War. See also * for Jovian asteroid 4489 Dracius 4489 Dracius, ( ''prov. designation'': ), is a large Jupiter trojan from the Greek camp, approximately in diameter. It was discovered on 15 January 1988, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at the Anderson Mesa Station of the Lowell Observator ... Notes References * Homer, ''The Iliad'' with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.* Homer, ''Homeri Opera'' in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library {{Greek-myth-stub Achaeans (Homer) ...
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