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Cheliomyrmex
''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Colombia and further into South America. Species * ''Cheliomyrmex andicola'' Emery, 1894 * ''Cheliomyrmex audax'' Santschi, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex megalonyx'' Wheeler, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex morosus ''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Co ...'' (Smith, 1859) References External links * Dorylinae Ant genera Hymenoptera of North America Hymenoptera of South America {{ant-stub ...
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Cheliomyrmex Megalonyx
''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Colombia and further into South America. Species * ''Cheliomyrmex andicola'' Emery, 1894 * ''Cheliomyrmex audax'' Santschi, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex megalonyx'' Wheeler, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex morosus ''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Co ...'' (Smith, 1859) References External links * Dorylinae Ant genera Hymenoptera of North America Hymenoptera of South America {{ant-stub ...
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Cheliomyrmex Morosus
''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Colombia and further into South America. Species * ''Cheliomyrmex andicola'' Emery, 1894 * ''Cheliomyrmex audax'' Santschi, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex megalonyx'' Wheeler, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex morosus ''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Co ...'' (Smith, 1859) References External links * Dorylinae Ant genera Hymenoptera of North America Hymenoptera of South America {{ant-stub ...
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Cheliomyrmex Audax
''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Colombia and further into South America. Species * ''Cheliomyrmex andicola'' Emery, 1894 * ''Cheliomyrmex audax'' Santschi, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex megalonyx'' Wheeler, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex morosus ''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Col ...'' (Smith, 1859) References External links * Dorylinae Ant genera Hymenoptera of North America Hymenoptera of South America {{ant-stub ...
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Cheliomyrmex Andicola
''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Colombia and further into South America. Species * ''Cheliomyrmex andicola'' Emery, 1894 * ''Cheliomyrmex audax'' Santschi, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex megalonyx'' Wheeler, 1921 * ''Cheliomyrmex morosus ''Cheliomyrmex'' is a New World genus of army ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. In Central America, ''C. morosus'' is known from Mexico to Honduras, and Panama. ''C. andicola'', ''C. audax'', ''C. ursinus'' and ''C. megalonyx'' are known from Col ...'' (Smith, 1859) References External links * Dorylinae Ant genera Hymenoptera of North America Hymenoptera of South America {{ant-stub ...
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Army Ant
The name army ant (or legionary ant or ''marabunta'') is applied to over 200 ant species in different lineages. Because of their aggressive predatory foraging groups, known as "raids", a huge number of ants forage simultaneously over a limited area. Another shared feature is that, unlike most ant species, army ants do not construct permanent nests; an army ant colony moves almost incessantly over the time it exists. All species are members of the true ant family, Formicidae, but several groups have independently evolved the same basic behavioural and ecological syndrome. This syndrome is often referred to as "legionary behaviour", and may be an example of convergent evolution. Most New World army ants belong to the genera ''Cheliomyrmex'', ''Neivamyrmex'', ''Nomamyrmex'', ''Labidus'', and ''Eciton''. The largest genus is ''Neivamyrmex'', which contains more than 120 species; the most predominant species is ''Eciton burchellii''; its common name "army ant" is considered to b ...
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Dorylinae
Dorylinae is an ant subfamily, with distributions in both the Old World and New World. Brady ''et al.'' (2014) synonymized the previous dorylomorph subfamilies (Aenictinae, Aenictogitoninae, Cerapachyinae, Ecitoninae, and Leptanilloidinae) under Dorylinae., while Borowiec (2016) reviewed and revised the genera, resurrecting many genera which had previously been merged. Dorylinae genera are suggested to have evolved sometime between , subsequently undergoing rapid adaptive radiation events during their early history. Genera *''Acanthostichus'' Mayr, 1887 *''Aenictogiton'' Emery, 1901 *''Aenictus'' Shuckard, 1840 *''Cerapachys'' Smith, 1857 *''Cheliomyrmex'' Mayr, 1870 *'' Chrysapace'' Crawley, 1924 *''Cylindromyrmex'' Mayr, 1870 *''Dorylus'' Fabricius, 1793 *'' Eburopone'' Borowiec, 2016 *''Eciton'' Latreille, 1804 *'' Eusphinctus'' Emery, 1893 *''Labidus'' Jurine, 1807 *'' Leptanilloides'' Mann, 1923 *'' Lioponera'' Mayr, 1879 *'' Lividopone'' Bolton & Fisher, 2016 *''Neivamyrme ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Panama
Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. Its capital and largest city is Panama City, whose metropolitan area is home to nearly half the country's million people. Panama was inhabited by indigenous tribes before Spanish colonists arrived in the 16th century. It broke away from Spain in 1821 and joined the Republic of Gran Colombia, a union of Nueva Granada, Ecuador, and Venezuela. After Gran Colombia dissolved in 1831, Panama and Nueva Granada eventually became the Republic of Colombia. With the backing of the United States, Panama seceded from Colombia in 1903, allowing the construction of the Panama Canal to be completed by the United States Army Corps of En ...
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Ant Genera
Ants are eusocial insects of the family Formicidae and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from vespoid wasp ancestors in the Cretaceous period. More than 13,800 of an estimated total of 22,000 species have been classified. They are easily identified by their geniculate (elbowed) antennae and the distinctive node-like structure that forms their slender waists. Ants form colonies that range in size from a few dozen predatory individuals living in small natural cavities to highly organised colonies that may occupy large territories and consist of millions of individuals. Larger colonies consist of various castes of sterile, wingless females, most of which are workers (ergates), as well as soldiers (dinergates) and other specialised groups. Nearly all ant colonies also have some fertile males called "drones" and one or more fertile females called "queens" (gynes). The colonies are described as superorganisms because the ants a ...
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Biotropica
''Biotropica'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Association for Tropical Biology & Conservation. The journal publishes articles describing original research on the ecology, conservation and management of tropical ecosystems and on the evolution, behavior, and population biology of tropical organisms. According to the ''Journal Citation Reports'', the journal has a 2018 impact factor of 2.989. ''Biotropica'' publishes articles in four categories: * Insights: Short and highly original articles * Papers: Longer research articles * Reviews: Longer synthesis articles * Commentaries: Opinion or discussion articles * Annual Award for Excellence in Tropical Biology and Conservation A small number of book reviews are also published each year, as are occasional "Special Sections" and "Special Issues" comprising articles on a particular theme. Origins and History of ''Biotropica'' The journal was established in 1969 to replace ''The B ...
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AntWeb
AntWeb is the leading online database on ants: storing specimens images and records, and natural history information, and documenting over 490,000 specimens across over 35,000 taxa In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular nam ... of ants in its open source and community driven repository . It was set up by Brian L. Fisher in 2002, and cost US$30,000 dollars to build. References External links Website Entomological databases Myrmecology {{Database-stub ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called America. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana. In addition, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a British Overseas Territory), Bouvet Island ( dependency of Norway), Pa ...
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