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Capitanopsis
''Capitanopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1916. It contains six known species, all endemic to Madagascar. Taxonomy Phylogeny In 2019, Paton et al. published a summary cladogram for the subtribe Plectranthinae, based on an earlier 2018 study. The formerly recognized monotypic genera ''Dauphinea'', ''Madlabium'' and ''Perrierastrum'' were found to form a clade with three species placed in ''Capitanopsis'', so were transferred to that genus. ''Capitanopsis'' was a sister of the newly established genus ''Equilabium''. Species Paton et al. (2018) recognize six species: * ''Capitanopsis albida'' (Baker) Hedge * ''Capitanopsis angustifolia'' (Moldenke) Capuron * '' Capitanopsis brevilabra'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Dauphinea brevilabra'' * ''Capitanopsis cloiselii'' S.Moore * ''Capitanopsis magentea'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Madlabium magenteum'' * ''Capitanopsis oreophila ''Capitanopsis oreophila'', syno ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Capitanopsis Angustifolia
''Capitanopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1916. It contains six known species, all endemic to Madagascar. Taxonomy Phylogeny In 2019, Paton et al. published a summary cladogram for the subtribe Plectranthinae, based on an earlier 2018 study. The formerly recognized monotypic genera ''Dauphinea'', ''Madlabium'' and ''Perrierastrum'' were found to form a clade with three species placed in ''Capitanopsis'', so were transferred to that genus. ''Capitanopsis'' was a sister of the newly established genus ''Equilabium''. Species Paton et al. (2018) recognize six species: * ''Capitanopsis albida'' (Baker) Hedge * ''Capitanopsis angustifolia'' (Moldenke) Capuron * ''Capitanopsis brevilabra'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Dauphinea brevilabra'' * ''Capitanopsis cloiselii'' S.Moore * ''Capitanopsis magentea'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Madlabium magenteum'' * ''Capitanopsis oreophila'' (Guillaumin) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Cu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Capitanopsis Cloiselii
''Capitanopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1916. It contains six known species, all endemic to Madagascar. Taxonomy Phylogeny In 2019, Paton et al. published a summary cladogram for the subtribe Plectranthinae, based on an earlier 2018 study. The formerly recognized monotypic genera ''Dauphinea'', ''Madlabium'' and ''Perrierastrum'' were found to form a clade with three species placed in ''Capitanopsis'', so were transferred to that genus. ''Capitanopsis'' was a sister of the newly established genus ''Equilabium''. Species Paton et al. (2018) recognize six species: * ''Capitanopsis albida'' (Baker) Hedge * ''Capitanopsis angustifolia'' (Moldenke) Capuron * '' Capitanopsis brevilabra'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Dauphinea brevilabra'' * '' Capitanopsis cloiselii'' S.Moore * ''Capitanopsis magentea ''Capitanopsis magentea'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to northern Madagascar. Desc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Capitanopsis Albida
''Capitanopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1916. It contains six known species, all endemic to Madagascar. Taxonomy Phylogeny In 2019, Paton et al. published a summary cladogram for the subtribe Plectranthinae, based on an earlier 2018 study. The formerly recognized monotypic genera ''Dauphinea'', ''Madlabium'' and ''Perrierastrum'' were found to form a clade with three species placed in ''Capitanopsis'', so were transferred to that genus. ''Capitanopsis'' was a sister of the newly established genus ''Equilabium''. Species Paton et al. (2018) recognize six species: * '' Capitanopsis albida'' (Baker) Hedge * ''Capitanopsis angustifolia'' (Moldenke) Capuron * '' Capitanopsis brevilabra'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Dauphinea brevilabra'' * '' Capitanopsis cloiselii'' S.Moore * ''Capitanopsis magentea ''Capitanopsis magentea'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to northern Madagascar. Des ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Capitanopsis Oreophila
''Capitanopsis oreophila'', synonym ''Plectranthus bipinnatus'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is a small shrub native to Madagascar, where it is commonly known as ''andriamborondrao''. Range and habitat ''Capitanopsis oreophila'' is native to southeastern Madagascar. It is found on humid, subhumid, and high-elevation rock faces and inselbergs between 500 and 2,500 meters elevation. Taxonomy The species was first described in 1930 by André Guillaumin, as ''Perrierastrum oreophilum'', the only species in his genus ''Perrierastrum''. In 2003, Alan James Paton decided that the genus should be sunk into ''Plectranthus''. As the name ''Plectranthus oreophilus'' had already been used (in 1912), Paton coined the replacement name ''Plectranthus bipinnatus''. A major phylogenetic In biology, phylogenetics (; from Greek φυλή/ φῦλον [] "tribe, clan, race", and wikt:γενετικός, γενετικός [] "origin, source, birth") is the study ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Capitanopsis Magentea
''Capitanopsis magentea'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to northern Madagascar. Description ''Capitanopsis magentea'' is a large shrub or small tree, which grows to 1.5 to 6 meters high. Range and habitat ''Capitanopsis magentea'' occurs naturally in northern Diana and Sava regions of Madagascar, at the northern end of the island. It is found in dry deciduous forests between sea level and 626 meters elevation, where it grows on karstic limestone, lava, basement rock and unconsolidated sand substrates. The species' area of occupancy (AOO) is estimated to be 48 km2, and the extent of occurrence (EOO) is estimated to be 5,221 km2. It is threatened by habitat loss from conversion to farmland, wood harvesting, and logging. Taxonomy It was formerly treated as the only species, ''Madlabium magenteum'', in the genus ''Madlabium''. A phylogenetic study in 2018 found that it was embedded in the genus ''Capitanopsis ''Capitanopsis'' is a gen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Capitanopsis Brevilabra
''Capitanopsis brevilabra'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is an herb or shrub native to southeastern Madagascar. It flowers in March. Range and habitat ''Capitanopsis brevilabra'' is found only in the Sainte Luce area in southeastern coastal Madagascar, where it grows in humid littoral forests between sea level and 50 meters elevation. The species has a restricted range, and is threatened with habitat loss from deforestation and mining. A portion of the species' range is in the Ambato Atsinanana protected area. The species' conservation status is assessed as Endangered. Taxonomy It was formerly treated as the only species, ''Dauphinea brevilabra'', in the genus ''Dauphinea''. A phylogenetic study in 2018 found that it was embedded in the genus ''Capitanopsis ''Capitanopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1916. It contains six known species, all endemic to Madagascar. Taxonomy Phylogeny In 2019, Paton et al. p ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lamiaceae
The Lamiaceae ( ) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory, marjoram, oregano, hyssop, thyme, lavender, and perilla, as well as other medicinal herbs such as catnip, salvia, bee balm, wild dagga, and oriental motherwort. Some species are shrubs, trees (such as teak), or, rarely, vines. Many members of the family are widely cultivated, not only for their aromatic qualities, but also their ease of cultivation, since they are readily propagated by stem cuttings. Besides those grown for their edible leaves, some are grown for decorative foliage. Others are grown for seed, such as ''Salvia hispanica'' (chia), or for their edible tubers, such as ''Plectranthus edulis'', ''Plectranthus esculentus'', '' Plectranthus rotundifolius'', and '' Stachys affinis'' (Chinese artichoke). Many are also grown orn ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coleus
''Coleus'' is a genus of annual or perennial herbs or shrubs, sometimes succulent, sometimes with a fleshy or tuberous rootstock, found in the Old World tropics and subtropics. The relationship among the genera ''Coleus'', '' Solenostemon'' and '' Plectranthus'' has been confused. ''Coleus'' and ''Solenostemon'' were sunk into ''Plectranthus'', but recent phylogenetic analysis found ''Plectranthus'' to be paraphyletic with respect to other related genera in the subtribe Plectranthinae. The most recent taxonomic treatment of the genus resurrected ''Coleus'', and 212 names were changed from combinations in ''Plectranthus'', ''Pycnostachys'' and ''Anisochilus''. ''Equilabium'' was segregated from ''Plectranthus'', after phylogenetic studies supported its recognition as a phylogenetically distinct genus. ''Coleus'' are cultivated as ornamental plants, particularly ''Coleus scutellarioides'' (syns. ''Coleus blumei'', ''Plectranthus scutellarioides''), which is popular as a garden p ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plectranthus
''Plectranthus'' is a genus of about 85 species of flowering plants from the sage family, Lamiaceae, found mostly in southern and tropical Africa and Madagascar. Common names include spur-flower. ''Plectranthus'' species are herbaceous perennial plants, rarely annuals or soft-wooded shrubs, sometimes succulent; sometimes with a tuberous base. Several species are grown as ornamental plants. The cultivar = 'Plepalila' has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. Recent phylogenetic analysis found ''Plectranthus'' to be paraphyletic with respect to ''Coleus'', ''Solenostemon'', ''Pycnostachys'' and ''Anisochilus''. The most recent treatment of the genus resurrected the genus ''Coleus'', and 212 names were changed from combinations in ''Plectranthus'', ''Pycnostachys'' and ''Anisochilus''. ''Equilabium'' was segregated from ''Plectranthus'', after phylogenetic studies supported its recognition as a phylogenetically distinct genus. Etymology The wo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Equilabium
''Equilabium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. It was split off from the genus ''Plectranthus'' in 2018 as the result of a molecular phylogenetic study. Most species are native to Africa, with two found in the Indian subcontinent. Description Species of ''Equilabium'' are herbaceous or soft-wooded shrubs, rarely woody shrubs. The herbaceous species may be annual or perennial. The leaves are opposite. The inflorescences are " thryses" – compound structures in which the flowers are arranged on secondary branches. Individual flowers have stalks (pedicels). The sepals form a two-lipped funnel shape, the upper lip having four lobes, the lower lip one lobe. The petals form a two-lipped tube, with an S-shaped basal portion. There are four stamens, whose filaments are not fused together. The style is divided into two parts (bifid). The nutlets are ovoid. ''Equilabium'' and ''Plectranthus'' species are distinguished from ''Coleus'' by having the stem (pedicel) o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lamiaceae Genera
The Lamiaceae ( ) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory, marjoram, oregano, hyssop, thyme, lavender, and perilla, as well as other medicinal herbs such as catnip, salvia, bee balm, wild dagga, and oriental motherwort. Some species are shrubs, trees (such as teak), or, rarely, vines. Many members of the family are widely cultivated, not only for their aromatic qualities, but also their ease of cultivation, since they are readily propagated by stem cuttings. Besides those grown for their edible leaves, some are grown for decorative foliage. Others are grown for seed, such as ''Salvia hispanica'' (chia), or for their edible tubers, such as ''Plectranthus edulis'', ''Plectranthus esculentus'', '' Plectranthus rotundifolius'', and '' Stachys affinis'' (Chinese artichoke). Many are also grown orna ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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