Capitanopsis Albida
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''Capitanopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family
Lamiaceae The Lamiaceae ( ) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory ...
, first described in 1916. It contains six known species, all
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
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Taxonomy


Phylogeny

In 2019, Paton et al. published a summary cladogram for the subtribe Plectranthinae, based on an earlier 2018 study. The formerly recognized monotypic genera ''Dauphinea'', ''Madlabium'' and ''Perrierastrum'' were found to form a clade with three species placed in ''Capitanopsis'', so were transferred to that genus. ''Capitanopsis'' was a sister of the newly established genus ''
Equilabium ''Equilabium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. It was split off from the genus '' Plectranthus'' in 2018 as the result of a molecular phylogenetic study. Most species are native to Africa, with two found in the Indian sub ...
''.


Species

Paton et al. (2018) recognize six species: * '' Capitanopsis albida'' (Baker) Hedge * ''
Capitanopsis angustifolia ''Capitanopsis'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1916. It contains six known species, all endemic to Madagascar. Taxonomy Phylogeny In 2019, Paton et al. published a summary cladogram for the subtribe Plectranth ...
'' (Moldenke) Capuron * '' Capitanopsis brevilabra'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Dauphinea brevilabra'' * '' Capitanopsis cloiselii'' S.Moore * ''
Capitanopsis magentea ''Capitanopsis magentea'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to northern Madagascar. Description ''Capitanopsis magentea'' is a large shrub or small tree, which grows to 1.5 to 6 meters high. Range and habita ...
'' (Hedge) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syn. ''Madlabium magenteum'' * '' Capitanopsis oreophila'' (Guillaumin) Mwany., A.J.Paton & Culham, syns. ''Plectanthus bipinnatus'', ''Perrierastrum oreophilum''


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3767489 Lamiaceae Lamiaceae genera Endemic flora of Madagascar