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CEPII
The Centre d'Études Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales (), generally referred to by its acronym CEPII, is a French institute for research in international economics. It is government-funded and part of the Office of the Prime Minister, within a network coordinated by France Stratégie. The origins of CEPII go back to the creation in 1963 by French official Michel Courcier of the GEPEI (), rebranded GEPI () in the 1970s. In 1978, CEPII was given permanent status by government order, with Courcier as its founding director. The CEPII has a core team of around 30 economists. The four main research areas are: factor markets and growth; the international financial and monetary system; EU economy; international trade models. History Precursors Michel Courcier had started his career after the liberation of France in the research service of the Ministry of Finance, and had assisted several former French colonies such as Cambodia, Madagascar and Senegal in their creatio ...
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Senegal
Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is the westernmost country in West Africa, situated on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. It borders Mauritania to Mauritania–Senegal border, the north, Mali to Mali–Senegal border, the east, Guinea to Guinea–Senegal border, the southeast and Guinea-Bissau to Guinea-Bissau–Senegal border, the southwest. Senegal nearly surrounds The Gambia, a country occupying a narrow sliver of land along the banks of the Gambia River, which separates Senegal's southern region of Casamance from the rest of the country. It also shares a maritime border with Cape Verde. Senegal's capital is Dakar. Senegal is the westernmost country in the mainland of the Old World, or Afro-Eurasia. It owes its name to the Senegal River, which borders it to the east and north. The climate is typically Sahelian, though there is a wet season, rainy season. Senegal covers a land area of almost and has a population of around 18 million. The state is a Presidential system ...
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Jean Lemierre
Jean Lemierre (born 6 June 1950) is a French former public servant who was the president of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development from 2000 to 2008. He is now chairman of BNP Paribas. Career Public sector In 2000, Lemierre was elected as the new chief of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), succeeding Horst Köhler. During his time in office, he warned Russia to stop Yukos-style expropriations from spreading. In 2004, the French government nominated Lemierre as candidate to head the International Monetary Fund (IMF); the post went to Rodrigo Rato instead. From 2005 until 2008, he served on the advisory board of the Commission on Legal Empowerment of the Poor. Private sector Following his departure from EBRD, Lemierre joined BNP Paribas as an adviser. In 2011, Lemierre (alongside Charles Dallara) was co-head of the bondholders’ committee that renegotiated €200 billion of Greek bonds with the government in a high-stakes deal that sta ...
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France Stratégie
France Stratégie () is a government policy analysis body in Paris, initially known as the Commissariat général à la stratégie et à la prospective () from its creation in April 2013 to its rebranding in June 2014. It is government-funded and part of the Office of the French Prime Minister. It also serves as hub for a network of research bodies and institutes, including CEPII and the Conseil d'Analyse Économique. History France Stratégie succeeded the General Planning Commission (1946-2006) and its short-lived replacement the Centre d'Analyse Stratégique (2006-2013). It was initially located in the historic at 18, rue de Martignac in Paris. In 2017, it moved together with other services of the Office of the Prime Minister of France to the newly renovated office complex known as . Leadership The successive chief executives () of France Stratégie have been: * May 2013 - January 2017: Jean Pisani-Ferry * January 2017 - January 2018: * Since January 2018: Gilles de ...
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Jean Pisani-Ferry
Jean Pisani-Ferry (born July 28, 1951) is a French economist and public policy expert. He is a fellow at think tanks Bruegel in Brussels and the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, D.C. He is also a senior professor in economics and public management at the Hertie School of Governance in Berlin, and a professor at the European University Institute near Florence. He served as Commissioner General for Policy Planning under Prime Minister Manuel Valls. Prior to this appointment, he was Director of Bruegel, the Brussels-based economic think tank, which he had co-founded in the early 2000s together with Nicolas Véron. He was also a professor of economics with Université Paris-Dauphine. Since 2010, he has written monthly columns for international media organization Project Syndicate. Early life and education Born in 1951, the son of politician Edgard Pisani and historian , Jean Pisani-Ferry initially trained as an engineer. He has a Master in mat ...
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Centre Français Du Commerce Extérieur
Business France is a French '' établissement public à caractère industriel et commercial'' created on 1 January 2015 through a merger between Unifrance and the French Agency for International Investment (InvestInFrance). It has the status of a public institution under the supervision of the Ministry of Economy and Finance, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development and the Ministry of Rural Spatial Planning and Territory Development. It is headquartered on Boulevard Saint-Jacques in the 14th arrondissement of Paris. Business France's Chairman is Pascal Cagni and Director General is Laurent Saint-Martin. Business France work is divided into four main pillars: * Promote French exports. * Promote inward investments to France. * Enable international internships in French companies abroad, also open to candidates from the European Economic Area. This is done via an international internship called VIE, which stands for "Volontariat International en Entrepris ...
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Institut National De La Statistique Et Des études économiques
The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (, ), abbreviated INSEE or Insee ( , ), is the List of national and international statistical services, national statistics bureau of France. It collects and publishes information about the Economy of France, French economy and Demographics of France, people and carries out the periodic national census. Headquartered in Montrouge, a commune in the southern Paris, Parisian suburbs, it is the French branch of Eurostat. The INSEE was created in 1946 as a successor to the Vichy France, Vichy regime's National Statistics Service (SNS). It works in close cooperation with the Institut national d'études démographiques (INED). Purpose The INSEE is responsible for the production and analysis of official statistics in France. Its best known responsibilities include: * Organising and publishing the national census. * Producing various Index (economics), indices – which are widely recognised as being of excellent quality – inc ...
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Jean-Claude Casanova
Jean-Claude Casanova (born 11 June 1934 in Ajaccio) is a French economist, educator and public intellectual with a lifetime involvement in French civic life. He was the chairman of the Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques between 2007 and 2016. A centrist in politics, he cofounded the journal ''Commentaire'' with Raymond Aron in 1978, and since then has been its editor and publisher (''directeur''). Academic career and affiliations Casanova studied at where he received his Baccalauréat in 1951 and Institut des Hautes Etudes (1951-54) in Tunis, then at the University of Paris and at Sciences Po where he received a PhD in economics in 1957 and where he also chaired the Conférence Olivaint, a students association. In 1957-58 he visited the Department of Economics at Harvard University. He then taught economics at Sciences Po (1958-59), where he was one of the first scholars at the ''Centre de Recherches et d'etudes Internationales'' (CERI) in 1958. In 1961-63 he served ...
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Michel Albert
Michel Albert (; 25 February 1930 – 19 March 2015) was a French economist. He was born in Fontenay-le-Comte, Vendée, and was permanent secretary of the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques from 2005 to 2010. Education and career Michel Albert graduated from the Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris (Sciences Po) and was also an alumnus of the École Nationale d'Administration (ENA). He became an inspector of finance in 1956. Albert was chairman of the board and chief executive of Assurances Générales de France (AGF) between 1982 and 1994. When the Bank of France was made an independent central bank in 1994, he was one six advisers appointed by François Mitterrand, the Socialist president, to a monetary policy council. From 1990 to 1993 he was also president of the International Christian Union of Business Executives ( UNIAPAC). On 28 March 1994, Albert was elected as the chair of the Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques following the death of . He becam ...
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General Planning Commission (France)
The General Planning Commission () was an advisory body reporting to the government of France, extant from 1946 to 2006. History The idea of the Commission came from exchanges between Charles de Gaulle and Jean Monnet. It was established by De Gaulle as Chairman of the Provisional Government of the French Republic, on 3 January 1946. Monnet was appointed its first General Commissioner, a position he held until moving to Luxembourg in 1952 as first President of the High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community. The General Planning Commission's first plan, the Modernization and Re-equipment Plan, was designed to spur economic reconstruction following World War II. Its aims were: (1) to develop national production and foreign trade, particularly in those fields where France is most favourably placed; (2) to increase productivity; (3) to ensure the full employment of manpower; (4) to raise the standard of living and to improve the environment and the conditions of nati ...
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Raymond Barre
Raymond Octave Joseph Barre (; 12 April 192425 August 2007) was a French politician and economist. He was a Vice President of the European Commission and Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs under three presidents ( Rey, Malfatti and Mansholt). He later served as Prime Minister under Valéry Giscard d'Estaing from 1976 until 1981. As a candidate for the presidency in 1988, he came in third and was eliminated in the first round. He was born in Saint-Denis, on the French island of Réunion, and then still a colony (it became an overseas department in 1946). Career Professional life After his education, Raymond Barre was a professor of economics at the '' Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris (Sciences Po)'' as well as ''École Centrale Paris''. From 1959 to 1962, he was director of Jean-Marcel Jeanneney's staff in the ministry of Industry and Trade. Then, in 1967, President Charles de Gaulle chose him as Vice-President of the European Commission for Econom ...
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Economic Model
An economic model is a theoretical construct representing economic processes by a set of variables and a set of logical and/or quantitative relationships between them. The economic model is a simplified, often mathematical, framework designed to illustrate complex processes. Frequently, economic models posit structural parameters. A model may have various exogenous variables, and those variables may change to create various responses by economic variables. Methodological uses of models include investigation, theorizing, and fitting theories to the world. Overview In general terms, economic models have two functions: first as a simplification of and abstraction from observed data, and second as a means of selection of data based on a paradigm of econometric study. ''Simplification'' is particularly important for economics given the enormous complexity of economic processes. This complexity can be attributed to the diversity of factors that determine economic activity; t ...
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Anton Brender
Anton Brender is a member of the Cercle des économistes. He is also a professor at the Paris Dauphine University, and Chief Economist for the Belgian-French financial institution A financial institution, sometimes called a banking institution, is a business entity that provides service as an intermediary for different types of financial monetary transactions. Broadly speaking, there are three major types of financial ins ... Candriam. Works * ''Les Taux d'intérêt : approche empirique'', avec F. Pisani, Economica, 1997 * ''Le Nouvel âge de l'économie américaine'', avec F. Pisani, Economica, 1999 * ''Les marchés et la croissance'', avec F. Pisani, Economica, 2001 * ''Face aux marchés, la politique'', La Découverte, 2002 ** ''2e édition, La France face aux marchés financiers'', La Découverte, 2004 * ''La nouvelle économie américaine'', avec F. Pisani, Economica, 2004 * ''La France face à la mondialisation'', La Découverte, 2004 * ''Les déséquilibres financiers ...
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