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Butyriboletus Persolidus 69469
''Butyriboletus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 2014 by mycologists David Arora and Jonathan L. Frank to accommodate "butter bolete" species that were shown by molecular analysis to be phylogenetically distinct from '' Boletus''. ''Butyriboletus'' contains 24 ectomycorrhizal species found in Asia, Europe, North America and north Africa. The group had earlier been classified as the section ''Appendiculati'' within the large genus ''Boletus''. They were given the common name "butter boletes" as the color of their stalk, flesh and pores was similar to that of butter. Genetic analysis published in 2013 shows that these species are part of a ''regius'' clade (named for '' B. regius''), distinct from the core group of the type species '' B. edulis'' and relatives within the Boletineae. The narrowing of ''Boletus'' to this latter group meant that this group would need to be placed in a separate genus, with ''Boletus appendicul ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
David Arora
David Arora (born October 23, 1952)Barnard J. 1993. "Self-taught mushroom maven travels world for fungi". ''Associated Press'' December 31, 1993. Accessed 2008-01-20, via LexisNexis Academic. is an American mycologist, naturalist, and writer. He is the author of two popular books on mushroom identification, ''Mushrooms Demystified'' and '' All That the Rain Promises and More...''. Arora first developed an interest in wild mushrooms while growing up in Pasadena, California and organized his first mushroom collecting group while in high school. Later, an idea to start a mushroom club came about, and in 1984 he founded The Fungus Federation of Santa Cruz. He began teaching about wild mushrooms in the early 1970s while living in Santa Cruz, California Santa Cruz (Spanish for "Holy Cross") is the county seat and largest city of Santa Cruz County, in Northern California. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 62,956. Situated on the northern edge of Monterey Bay, Sant ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the Roman Republic it became the dominant language in the Italian region and subsequently throughout the Roman Empire. Even after the fall of Western Rome, Latin remained the common language of international communication, science, scholarship and academia in Europe until well into the 18th century, when other regional vernaculars (including its own descendants, the Romance languages) supplanted it in common academic and political usage, and it eventually became a dead language in the modern linguistic definition. Latin is a highly inflected language, with three distinct genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter), six or seven noun cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, ablative, and vocative), five declensions, four verb conjuga ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Fuscoroseus
''Butyriboletus fuscoroseus'' is a pored mushroom in the family Boletaceae. It was formerly considered a species of '' Boletus'', but in 2014 was transferred to the newly created genus ''Butyriboletus''. ''Boletus pseudoregius'', a European taxon originally described as a subspecies of '' Boletus appendiculatus'' in 1927, is a synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all .... ''B. fuscoroseus'' is considered critically endangered in the Czech Republic. References External links * fuscoroseus Fungi described in 1912 Fungi of Europe Fungus species {{Boletales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Frostii
''Exsudoporus frostii'' (formerly ''Boletus frostii''), commonly known as Frost's bolete or the apple bolete, is a bolete fungus first described scientifically in 1874. A member of the family Boletaceae, the mushrooms produced by the fungus have tubes and pores instead of gills on the underside of their caps. ''Exsudoporus frostii'' is distributed in the eastern United States from Maine to Georgia, and in the southwest from Arizona extending south to Mexico and Costa Rica. A mycorrhizal species, its fruit bodies are typically found growing near hardwood trees, especially oak. ''Exsudoporus frostii'' mushrooms can be recognized by their dark red sticky caps, the red pores, the network-like pattern of the stipe, and the bluing reaction to tissue injury. Another characteristic of young, moist fruit bodies is the amber-colored drops exuded on the pore surface. Although the mushrooms are considered edible, they are generally not recommended for consumption because of the risk ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Floridanus
''Exsudoporus floridanus'' is a species of edible bolete mushroom in the family Boletaceae. In 1945, American mycologist Rolf Singer described a species he found in Florida during his 1942–3 tenure of a Guggenheim Memorial Fellowship. He originally described it as a subspecies of the eastern North American species '' Boletus frostii'', but later considered it worthy of distinct species status in a 1947 publication. Based on morphological and phylogenetic data, Vizzini and colleagues transferred this species to a newly described genus '' Exsudoporus'' in 2014. Due to lack of sufficient sequences, Wu et al. (2016) were reluctant to accept ''Exsudoporus'' and considered it a synonym of ''Butyriboletus'', so they proposed a new combination ''Butyriboletus floridanus''. However, following phylogenetic and morphological analyses clearly resolved ''Exsudoporus'' as a monophyletic, homogenous and independent genus that is sister to ''Butyriboletus''. ''Exsudoporus floridanus'' diffe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Fechtneri
''Butyriboletus fechtneri'' is a basidiomycete fungus in the family Boletaceae. It was formerly regarded as a species of '' Boletus'', but in 2014 was transferred to the newly erected genus ''Butyriboletus'', after molecular data revealed that it is a member of the "Regius" clade (named after '' B. regius''), quite distant from the core clade of '' B. edulis'' and closely allied species. ''Butyriboletus fechtneri'' is native to Europe, where it forms ectomycorrhizal associations with various broad-leaved trees of the family Fagaceae, particularly oak (''Quercus''), beech ('' Fagus'') and chestnut (''Castanea''). So far it has been molecularly confirmed from Austria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Spain and Sweden. It is considered an endangered species in the Czech Republic. Recent molecular phylogenetic studies have shown regional populations of ''B. fechtneri'' to be highly variable genetically, suggesting they might be in the process of speciation Speciation is the e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Cepaeodoratus
''Butyriboletus cepaeodoratus'' is a pored mushroom in the family Boletaceae. An Asian species, it was originally described in 2013 as a species of '' Boletus'', but transferred to the newly created genus ''Butyriboletus ''Butyriboletus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 2014 by mycologists David Arora and Jonathan L. Frank to accommodate "butter bolete" species that were shown by molecular phylogenetics, molecular anal ...'' the following year. References External links * cepaeodoratus Fungi described in 2013 Fungi of Asia Fungus species {{Boletales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Brunneus
''Butyriboletus brunneus'' is a pored mushroom in the family Boletaceae. This North American species was originally described by Charles Horton Peck Charles Horton Peck (March 30, 1833 – July 11, 1917) was an American mycologist of the 19th and early 20th centuries. He was the New York State Botanist from 1867 to 1915, a period in which he described over 2,700 species of North American fun ... in 1890 as a variety of '' Boletus speciosus''. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * brunneus Fungi described in 1890 Fungi of North America Taxa named by Charles Horton Peck Fungus species {{Boletales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Autumniregius
''Butyriboletus autumniregius'' is a pored mushroom in the family Boletaceae. It is found in California, where it fruits under Douglas fir and redwood Sequoioideae, popularly known as redwoods, is a subfamily of coniferous trees within the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affini .... See also * List of North American boletes References External links * autumniregius Fungi described in 2014 Fungi of the United States Fungi without expected TNC conservation status Fungus species {{Boletales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Abieticola
''Butyriboletus abieticola'' is a pored mushroom in the family Boletaceae. It was originally described in 1975 by mycologist Harry Delbert Thiers as a species of '' Boletus'', but transferred in 2014 to the newly created genus ''Butyriboletus ''Butyriboletus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 2014 by mycologists David Arora and Jonathan L. Frank to accommodate "butter bolete" species that were shown by molecular phylogenetics, molecular anal ...''. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * abieticola Fungi described in 1975 Fungi of North America Fungus species {{Boletales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Butyriboletus Persolidus 69469
''Butyriboletus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Boletaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 2014 by mycologists David Arora and Jonathan L. Frank to accommodate "butter bolete" species that were shown by molecular analysis to be phylogenetically distinct from '' Boletus''. ''Butyriboletus'' contains 24 ectomycorrhizal species found in Asia, Europe, North America and north Africa. The group had earlier been classified as the section ''Appendiculati'' within the large genus ''Boletus''. They were given the common name "butter boletes" as the color of their stalk, flesh and pores was similar to that of butter. Genetic analysis published in 2013 shows that these species are part of a ''regius'' clade (named for '' B. regius''), distinct from the core group of the type species '' B. edulis'' and relatives within the Boletineae. The narrowing of ''Boletus'' to this latter group meant that this group would need to be placed in a separate genus, with ''Boletus appendicul ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Yunnan Province
Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the Chinese provinces of Guizhou, Sichuan, autonomous regions of Guangxi, and Tibet Autonomous Region, Tibet as well as Southeast Asian countries: Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar. Yunnan is China's fourth least developed province based on disposable income per capita in 2014. Yunnan is situated in a mountainous area, with high elevations in the northwest and low elevations in the southeast. Most of the population lives in the eastern part of the province. In the west, the altitude can vary from the mountain peaks to river valleys by as much as . Yunnan is rich in natural resources and has the largest diversity of plant life in China. Of the approximately 30,000 species of Vascular plant, higher plants in China, Yunnan has perhaps 17,000 or more. Yun ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
