Aphelochaeta Saipanensis
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Aphelochaeta Saipanensis
Aphelochaeta is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of bitentaculate cirratulidan, or two-tentacled marine worms. Species * '' A. antelonga'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. arizonae'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. caribbeanensis'' Blake & Dean, 2019 * '' A. guimondi'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. honouliuli'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. praeacuta'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. saipanensis'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. striata'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. zebra'' Dean & Blake, 2016 References External linksWORMS Terebellida {{Annelid-stub ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Polychaeta
Polychaeta () is a paraphyletic class of generally marine annelid worms, commonly called bristle worms or polychaetes (). Each body segment has a pair of fleshy protrusions called parapodia that bear many bristles, called chaetae, which are made of chitin. More than 10,000 species are described in this class. Common representatives include the lugworm (''Arenicola marina'') and the sandworm or clam worm ''Alitta''. Polychaetes as a class are robust and widespread, with species that live in the coldest ocean temperatures of the abyssal plain, to forms which tolerate the extremely high temperatures near hydrothermal vents. Polychaetes occur throughout the Earth's oceans at all depths, from forms that live as plankton near the surface, to a 2- to 3-cm specimen (still unclassified) observed by the robot ocean probe ''Nereus'' at the bottom of the Challenger Deep, the deepest known spot in the Earth's oceans. Only 168 species (less than 2% of all polychaetes) are known from f ...
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Canalipalpata
Canalipalpata, also known as bristle-footed annelids or fan-head worms, is an order of polychaete worms, with 31 families in it including the suborder Sabellida (families Serpulidae (tubeworms) and Sabellidae (fanworms and feather duster worms) and the Alvinellidae, a family of deep-sea worms associated with hydrothermal vents. The Canalipalpata have no teeth or jaws. Most are filter feeders. They have grooved palpi, which are covered in cilia. These cilia are used to transport food particles to the mouth. However, the cilia and grooves have been lost in the Siboglinidae family. Fossil record The earliest known member of the Canalipalpata is '' Terebellites franklini'', which was found in the Clouds Rapids Formation of Newfoundland, and dates from the mid Cambrian (St David's series). Use in aquaria Many species of Canalipalpata are visually attractive. Fanworms and Christmas tree worms (a type of serpulid) are recommended as species for beginners to keep in a marine aquar ...
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Terebellida
Terebellida make up an order of the Polychaeta class, commonly referred to as "bristle worms". Together with the Sabellida, the Spionida and some enigmatic families of unclear taxonomic relationship (e.g. the Saccocirridae), they make up the subclass Canalipalpata, one of the three main clades of polychaetes. Like most polychaetes, almost all members of the ''Terebellida'' are marine organisms. Most are small, sessile detritivores (deposit feeders) which live in small tubes they build from mud or similar substrate, or burrow in the sand. Their central nervous system displays characteristic apomorphies. Systematics There is little consensus on the number of families. Some treatments accept as little as five, while other authors list over a dozen. Here, the more inclusive view of the Terebellida is followed, based on a major review of polychaete systematics. Cladistic studies have hitherto only analyzed a rather small proportion of polychaetes; hence it may be that some of th ...
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Cirratulidae
Cirratulidae is a family of marine polychaete worms. Members of the family are found worldwide, mostly living in mud or rock crevices. Most are deposit feeders, but some graze on algae or are suspension feeders. Description Cirratulids vary in size from one to twenty centimetres long. They are mostly burrowers in soft sediments but some live in rock crevices. The head is conical or wedge-shaped and has no antennae. The body is generally cylindrical, tapering at both ends. Cirratulids are characterised by a large number of simple elongate filaments along the body. Some of these occur as an anterior cluster of tentacles, grooved for deposit-feeding, but the majority, the branchiae, are found one pair per segment, and do not have grooves. The chaetae (bristles) are simple capillaries, usually with hooks, and emerge directly from the body wall. There are no anal cirri (slender sensory appendages). The worm is usually buried with only the writhing branchial filaments visible. Some ci ...
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Genera
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should clearly demons ...
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Aphelochaeta Antelonga
Aphelochaeta antelonga is a species of bitentaculate cirratulidan first found in the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, at a shallow subtidal depth of about in the Gulf of Nicoya. It is characterised by possessing a long biannulate peristomium and fibrillated capillary seta In biology, setae (singular seta ; from the Latin word for "bristle") are any of a number of different bristle- or hair-like structures on living organisms. Animal setae Protostomes Annelid setae are stiff bristles present on the body. Th ...e.Dean, Harlan K., and James A. Blake. "Aphelochaeta (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae) from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, with a description of five new species." Zootaxa 4103.2 (2016): 101-116. References Terebellida {{Annelid-stub ...
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Aphelochaeta Arizonae
Aphelochaeta is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of bitentaculate cirratulidan, or two-tentacled marine worms. Species * '' A. antelonga'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. arizonae'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. caribbeanensis'' Blake & Dean, 2019 * '' A. guimondi'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. honouliuli'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. praeacuta'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. saipanensis'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. striata'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. zebra'' Dean & Blake, 2016 References External linksWORMS Terebellida {{Annelid-stub ...
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Aphelochaeta Caribbeanensis
Aphelochaeta is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of bitentaculate cirratulidan, or two-tentacled marine worms. Species * '' A. antelonga'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. arizonae'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. caribbeanensis'' Blake & Dean, 2019 * '' A. guimondi'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. honouliuli'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. praeacuta'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. saipanensis'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. striata'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. zebra'' Dean & Blake, 2016 References External linksWORMS Terebellida {{Annelid-stub ...
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Aphelochaeta Guimondi
Aphelochaeta guimondi is a species of bitentaculate cirratulidan first found in the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, at a shallow subtidal depth of about in the Gulf of Nicoya. It is characterised by possessing a wide dorsal trough in its thorax and hirsute Hirsutism is excessive body hair on parts of the body where hair is normally absent or minimal. The word is from early 17th century: from Latin ''hirsutus'' meaning "hairy". It usually refers to a "male" pattern of hair growth in a female that ... capillaries.Dean, Harlan K., and James A. Blake. "Aphelochaeta (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae) from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, with a description of five new species." Zootaxa 4103.2 (2016): 101-116. References Terebellida {{Annelid-stub ...
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Aphelochaeta Honouliuli
Aphelochaeta is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of bitentaculate cirratulidan, or two-tentacled marine worms. Species * '' A. antelonga'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. arizonae'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. caribbeanensis'' Blake & Dean, 2019 * '' A. guimondi'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. honouliuli'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. praeacuta'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. saipanensis'' Magalhaes & Bailey-Brock, 2013 * '' A. striata'' Dean & Blake, 2016 * '' A. zebra'' Dean & Blake, 2016 References External linksWORMS Terebellida {{Annelid-stub ...
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