Anaeini
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Anaeini
Anaeini is a tribe of Neotropical brush-footed butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. Included genera (and notable species) are: * '' Anaea'' Hübner, 819/small> ''Anaeomorpha'' is sometimes placed here, but more often in the Preponini __NOTOC__ The Charaxinae, the leafwings, are a nymphalid subfamily of butterflies that includes about 400 species, inhabiting mainly the tropics, although some species extend into temperate regions in North America, Europe, China, and southern .... References External linksPteronImages.In Japanese but with binomial namesMariposa MexicanasExcellent images of Mexican Anaeni Charaxinae Taxa named by Enzio Reuter Butterfly tribes {{Charaxinae-stub ...
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Memphis (genus)
''Memphis'', described by Jacob Hübner in 1819, is a Neotropical nymphalid butterfly genus in the subfamily Charaxinae. There are 61 species in the genus. All are Neotropical and the undersides of the wings closely resemble dead leaves. In the past ''Memphis'' was considered a subgenus of '' Anaea''. Species Listed alphabetically within groups:* Species group ''pasibula'': *'' Memphis pasibula'' (Doubleday, 849 *'' Memphis falcata'' (Hopffer, 1874) Species group ''aureola'': *'' Memphis anna'' (Staudinger, 1897) *'' Memphis aureola'' (Bates, 1866) *'' Memphis dia'' (Godman & Salvin, 884 *'' Memphis polyxo'' (H. Druce, 1874) Species group ''verticordia'': *'' Memphis artacaena'' (Hewitson, 1869) – white-patched leafwing *'' Memphis perenna'' (Godman & Salvin, 884 – big-spotted leafwing *?'' Memphis pleione'' (Godart, 1819) *'' Memphis verticordia'' (Hübner, 1824) Species group ''arginussa'': *'' Memphis arginussa'' (Geyer, 1832) – mottled leafwing *'' Memphis herba ...
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Anaeini
Anaeini is a tribe of Neotropical brush-footed butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. Included genera (and notable species) are: * '' Anaea'' Hübner, 819/small> ''Anaeomorpha'' is sometimes placed here, but more often in the Preponini __NOTOC__ The Charaxinae, the leafwings, are a nymphalid subfamily of butterflies that includes about 400 species, inhabiting mainly the tropics, although some species extend into temperate regions in North America, Europe, China, and southern .... References External linksPteronImages.In Japanese but with binomial namesMariposa MexicanasExcellent images of Mexican Anaeni Charaxinae Taxa named by Enzio Reuter Butterfly tribes {{Charaxinae-stub ...
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Fountainea
''Fountainea'' is a genus of Neotropical leaf butterflies. Their wing undersides usually mimic dead leaves. This genus honours Margaret Fountaine Margaret Elizabeth Fountaine (16 May 1862 – 21 April 1940), was a Victorian era, Victorian lepidopterist (a person interested in butterflies and moths), natural history illustrator, diarist, and traveller who published in The Entomologist's Rec ..., a renowned entomologist. Species There are eight species in the genus: * '' Fountainea centaurus'' (Felder & Felder, 1867) * '' Fountainea eurypyle'' (C. & R. Felder, 1862) – pointed leafwing * '' Fountainea glycerium'' (Doubleday, 1849) – angled leafwing * '' Fountainea halice'' (Godart, 1824) – ruddy leafwing * '' Fountainea nessus'' (Latreille, 1813) – superb leafwing * '' Fountainea nobilis'' (Bates, 1864) – noble leafwing * '' Fountainea ryphea'' (Cramer, 1775) – flamingo leafwing * '' Fountainea sosippus'' (Hopffer, 1874) References "''Fountainea'' Rydon, 1971"at Mark ...
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Anaea Aidea
''Anaea aidea'', the tropical leafwing, is a species of brush-footed butterfly (family Nymphalidae) in the subfamily Charaxinae. Its native range extends from Mexico to northwestern Costa Rica, with strays sometimes seen in southern Texas, Arizona, and California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ... in the United States. Some authors consider ''Anaea aidea'' to be a subspecies of '' Anaea troglodyta''. It has a wingspan of . The larvae feed on '' Croton'' species. File:LEAFWING, TROPICAL (Anaea aidea) (12-12-2014) 78 circulo montana, patagonia lake ranch estates, scc, az -01 (16033752561).jpg, Adults feeding Image:Anaea aidea caterpillar.jpg, Caterpillar References External links * Anaeini Butterflies described in 1844 Butterflies of North America Nymp ...
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Charaxinae
__NOTOC__ The Charaxinae, the leafwings, are a nymphalid subfamily of butterflies that includes about 400 species, inhabiting mainly the tropics, although some species extend into temperate regions in North America, Europe, China, and southern Australia. Significant variations exist between the species. For example, some are medium sized and bright orange above, but mottled gray or brown below. This underwing coloration helps them resemble a dead leaf when they are at rest, as they keep their wings closed. With relatively few exceptions, the hindwings of the members of this subfamily have jagged edges. Adults are very robust and fast flyers, and many are strongly attracted to drink liquids from carrion, dung, and rotten fruits, rather than nectar from flowers. Males establish territories and perch on tree trunks, branches, and even the ground. The eggs are smooth and round and generally with a somewhat concave apex. Some genera in this subfamily (notably ''Charaxes'', ''Agrias ...
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Binomial Name
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen, name or a scientific name; more informally it is also historically called a Latin name. The first part of the name – the '' generic name'' – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, whereas the second part – the specific name or specific epithet – distinguishes the species within the genus. For example, modern humans belong to the genus ''Homo'' and within this genus to the species ''Homo sapiens''. '' Tyrannosaurus rex'' is likely the most widely known binomial. The ''formal'' introduction of this system of naming species is cred ...
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Preponini
__NOTOC__ The Charaxinae, the leafwings, are a nymphalid subfamily of butterflies that includes about 400 species, inhabiting mainly the tropics, although some species extend into temperate regions in North America, Europe, China, and southern Australia. Significant variations exist between the species. For example, some are medium sized and bright orange above, but mottled gray or brown below. This underwing coloration helps them resemble a dead leaf when they are at rest, as they keep their wings closed. With relatively few exceptions, the hindwings of the members of this subfamily have jagged edges. Adults are very robust and fast flyers, and many are strongly attracted to drink liquids from carrion, dung, and rotten fruits, rather than nectar from flowers. Males establish territories and perch on tree trunks, branches, and even the ground. The eggs are smooth and round and generally with a somewhat concave apex. Some genera in this subfamily (notably ''Charaxes'', ''Agrias ...
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Anaeomorpha
''Anaeomorpha'' is a monotypic genus of butterflies in the subfamily Charaxinae. Species There is one species, ''Anaeomorpha splendida'', and two subspecies: *''Anaeomorpha splendida splendida'' (Peru, Ecuador, Colombia) *''Anaeomorpha splendida esmeralda'' Attal & Büche, 2008 (southern Peru) Distribution ''Anaeomorpha splendida'' is found in Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. Biogeographic realm Neotropical realm Systematics Clade showing phylogenetics In biology, phylogenetics (; from Greek φυλή/ φῦλον [] "tribe, clan, race", and wikt:γενετικός, γενετικός [] "origin, source, birth") is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among or within groups ... of ''Anaeomorpha''. External links"''Anaeomorpha'' Rothschild, 1894"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Charaxinae Nymphalidae of South America Monotypic butterfly genera Taxa named by Walter Rothschild Butterflies described in 1894 Nymphalidae g ...
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Zaretis
''Zaretis'' is a Neotropical nymphalid butterfly genus in the subfamily Charaxinae __NOTOC__ The Charaxinae, the leafwings, are a nymphalid subfamily of butterflies that includes about 400 species, inhabiting mainly the tropics, although some species extend into temperate regions in North America, Europe, China, and southern .... Species Listed alphabetically:Glassberg, Jeffrey. (2007) A Swift Guide to Butterflies of Mexico and Central America. Sunstreak Books Inc. p. 122.819]"">"''Zaretis'' Hübner, [1819]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' * ''Zaretis callidryas'' (R. Felder, 1869) – ghost leafwing * ''Zaretis ellops'' (Ménétriés, 1855) – holey leafwing * ''Zaretis isadora'' (Cramer, [1779]) – Cramer's leafwing * ''Zaretis itys'' (Cramer, [1777]) – skeletonized leafwing * '' Zaretis syene'' (Hewitson, 1856) References {{Charaxinae-stub Anaeini Nymphalidae of South America Taxa named by Jacob Hübner Butterfly genera ...
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Siderone
''Siderone'' is a Neotropical nymphalid butterfly genus in the subfamily Charaxinae __NOTOC__ The Charaxinae, the leafwings, are a nymphalid subfamily of butterflies that includes about 400 species, inhabiting mainly the tropics, although some species extend into temperate regions in North America, Europe, China, and southern .... Species * '' Siderone galanthis'' (Cramer, 775 – scarlet leafwing, red-and-black leafwing, or red-striped leafwing * '' Siderone nemesis'' (Illiger, 1801) – Nemesis * '' Siderone syntyche'' Hewitson, 1854 – red-patched leafwing External links"''Siderone'' Hübner, [1823]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Anaeini">823]"">"''Siderone'' Hübner, [1823]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Anaeini Nymphalidae of South America Taxa named by Jacob Hübner Butterfly genera {{Charaxinae-stub ...
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Polygrapha
''Polygrapha'' is a Neotropical nymphalid butterfly genus in the subfamily Charaxinae. There are four species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ... in the genus. Species * '' Polygrapha cyanea'' (Godman & Salvin, 1868) * '' Polygrapha suprema'' (Schaus, 1920) * '' Polygrapha tyrianthina'' (Salvin & Godman, 1868) * '' Polygrapha xenocrates'' (Westwood, 1850) External links"''Polygrapha'' Staudinger, [1887]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Anaeini">887]"">"''Polygrapha'' Staudinger, [1887]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Anaeini Nymphalidae of South America Butterfly genera Taxa named by Otto Staudinger {{Charaxinae-stub ...
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Hypna
''Hypna'' is a butterfly genus of the family Nymphalidae. It is monotypic, containing only ''Hypna clytemnestra'', the jazzy leafwing,Glassberg, Jeffrey. (2007) A Swift Guide to Butterflies of Mexico and Central America. Sunstreak Books Inc. p. 123. marbled leafwing or silver-studded leafwing. Description ''Hypna clytemnestra'' is the largest member of the tribe Anaeini. This "leafwing butterfly" is quite uncommon. The uppersides of the forewings are black, with a few white spots on the margins and two large white transverse bands. The uppersides of the hindwings are mainly brown. The undersides mimic dead leaves, ranging from dark brown to whitish. Larvae feed on '' Croton floribundus'' (Euphorbiaceae), while adults feed on rotting fruits. Distribution ''Hypna clytemnestra'' can be found from Mexico to the Amazon basin. Habitat This butterfly can be found in the lowlands or the foothills, at an elevation of about above sea level. Philately This butterfly is on a Cuba ...
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