1848 In Denmark
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1848 In Denmark
Events from the year 1848 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian VIII (until January 20), then Frederick VII * Prime minister – Poul Christian Stemann (until 22 March), Adam Wilhelm Moltke Events * 21 March – A large demonstration goes to Christiansborg Palace. Absolutism is abolished. * The outbreak of the First Schleswig War * 9 April – The Battle of Bov, the first battle of the war, is won by Denmark. * 29 April – The Battle at Schleswig: Prussia has now entered the war and the German side has almost three times as many soldiers as Denmark, which has to withdraw to Funen. Jutland is left open to the German troops. * 3 July – Slavery is definitively abolished in the Danish West Indies. It is officially confirmed on 22 September. * 23 October – The Constitutional Assembly meets at Christiansborg Palace * The Conventicle Act was repealed Undated Births * 16 September – Kristiane Konstantin-Hansen, weaver, textile artist ...
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Denmark
) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark , established_title = History of Denmark#Middle ages, Consolidation , established_date = 8th century , established_title2 = Christianization , established_date2 = 965 , established_title3 = , established_date3 = 5 June 1849 , established_title4 = Faroese home rule , established_date4 = 24 March 1948 , established_title5 = European Economic Community, EEC 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, accession , established_date5 = 1 January 1973 , established_title6 = Greenlandic home rule , established_date6 = 1 May 1979 , official_languages = Danish language, Danish , languages_type = Regional languages , languages_sub = yes , languages = German language, GermanGerman is recognised as a protected minority language in t ...
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Conventicle Act (Denmark–Norway)
The Conventicle Act (, ) was a decree issued 13 January 1741 by King Christian VI of Denmark and Norway and forbade lay preachers from holding religious services – conventicles – without the approval of the local Lutheran priest. The law was repealed in 1839 (officially in 1848) in Denmark and 1842 in Norway, which lay the groundwork for freedom of assembly. Denmark The decree had its roots in developments in the Danish part of Denmark-Norway. Pietism had started to become a strong movement in some circles, coming from Germany in 1703. Among the pietists, conventicles were a foundation of religious life, and prayer and Bible studies were led in the home by laypeople. Pietism put a heavy emphasis on individual faith, and in such a way that it could threaten the unity of the Danish state church. The Danish state in the 1700's broke with pietism by incorporating it into the state religion. The branch of pietism that was incorporated was August Hermann Francke's form of pietis ...
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1818 In Denmark
Events from the year 1818 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick VI * Prime minister – Joachim Godske Moltke Events Undated Births * 3 February – Anton Melbye, marine painter and daguerreotype photographer (died 1875) * 8 February – Carl Frederik Sørensen, marine painter (died 1879) * 10 March – Johan Vilhelm Gertner, portrait painter (died 1871) * 13 August – Johan Daniel Herholdt, architect (died 1902) * 1 September – Johan Lundbye, painter (died 1848) * 17 September Louise Sahlgreenm actress (died 1891) Deaths * 25 March – Caspar Wessel, mathematician (born 1745) * 25 April – Johan Martin Quist, architect (born 1755) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1818 In Denmark 1810s in Denmark Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ... Year ...
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Johan Lundbye
Johan Thomas Lundbye (1 September 1818 – 25 April 1848) was a Danish painter and graphic artist, known for his animal and landscape paintings. He was inspired by Niels Laurits Høyen's call to develop nationalistic art through depictions of Denmark's characteristic landscapes; the historical buildings and monuments, and the country's simple, rural people. He became one of his generation's national romantic painters, along with P. C. Skovgaard and Lorenz Frølich, to regularly depict the landscape of Zealand. Biography He was born in Kalundborg on the island of Zealand, Denmark. He was one of the sons of Joachim Theodor Lundbye (1778–1841) and Cathrine Bonnevie (1792–1863). He came from a military family and was the brother of Christen Carl Lundbye (1812–1873) and Emanuel Andreas Lundbye (1814–1903) both of whom served as Danish military officers. He was sickly as a child and moved with his family to Copenhagen. The family later came to Frederikssund, wher ...
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1782 In Denmark
Events from the year 1782 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch — Christian VII * Prime minister — Ove Høegh-Guldberg Events * 22 June HDMS ''Det Store Bælt'' is launched at Bodenhoffs Plads in Copenhagen. Undated Births * 12 August Ole Johansen Winstrup, engineer and inventor (died 1867) *11 October – Steen Steensen Blicher, author (died 1848) *1 November – Adam Ditlev Wedell-Wedellsborg, government official (died 1827) Deaths * May 25 — Vigilius Eriksen, painter (born 1722) * July 17 – Peter Cramer, painter (born 1726) * August 31 – Niels Egede – merchant and missionary (born 1710) * October 28 — Princess Charlotte Amalie, princess of Denmark (born 1706) References {{DEFAULTSORT:1782 In Denmark 1780s in Denmark Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , su ...
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Steen Steensen Blicher
Steen Steensen Blicher (11 October 1782, Vium – 26 March 1848 in Spentrup) was an author and poet born in Vium near Viborg, Denmark. Biography Blicher was the son of a literarily inclined Jutlandic parson whose family was distantly related to Martin Luther. He grew up in close contact with nature and peasant life in the moor areas of central Jutland. After trying his hand as a teacher and a tenant farmer, he at last became a parson like his father and from 1825-1847 served in the parish of Spentrup. As a clergyman, Blicher is said to have been less than inspired. His main interests were hunting and writing. In 1842, he was accused of alcoholism and abandoned from a Cooperation of Danish writers. Many struggles with his superiors the following years led to his dismissal shortly before his death. He had ten children, seven sons and three daughters, with his wife Ernestine Juliane Berg, whom he married on 11 June 1810. Significance as a writer Prose Blicher is known ...
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1810 In Denmark
Events from the year 1810 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Frederick VI * Prime minister – Christian Günther von Bernstorff, Frederik Moltke (from 27 April) Events * 4 April The County of Roepstorff is established by Christian Alexander Roepstorff from the manors of Einsidelsborg and Kørup. Births * 29 January Julius Friedlænder, painter (died 1861) * 2 May – Hans Christian Lumbye, composer of waltzes, polkas, mazurkas and galops, including the '' Champagne Galop'' (died 1874) * 15 May – Orla Lehmann, statesman and key figure in the development of Denmark's parliamentary government (died 1870) * 26 May – Christen Købke, painter (died 1848) * 20 August – Carl Adolph Feilberg, businessman (died 1896) * 19 September – Jens Peter Trap, royal secretary, topographical writer and publisher (died 1885) * 7 October – Peter Faber, songwriter, telegraphy pioneer (died 1877) * 24 December – Wilhelm Marstrand, painter and illustrator (died 1873) Full date mi ...
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Christen Købke
Christen Schiellerup Købke (26 May 1810 – 7 February 1848) was a Danish painter, and one of the best known artists from the Golden Age of Danish Painting. Childhood and early training He was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. He was one of 11 children born to Peter Berend Købke (1771-1843) and Cecilie Margrethe Petersen (1778-1867). In 1815 the family moved to Kastellet, a military fortification area in Copenhagen, where his father was head baker. At the age of 11 he suffered from a bout of rheumatic fever. He made many drawings during his convalescence and decided that he would become an artist. In 1822 at 12 years of age he started his studies at Royal Danish Academy of Art (''Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi''). He studied first in the drawing class of Christian August Lorentzen (1749–1828) and finally 4 years under Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg (1783–1853) after Lorentzen's death in 1828. Eckersberg stressed observance of nature, and Købke's talent grew unde ...
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1775 In Denmark
Events from the year 1775 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian VII * Prime minister – Ove Høegh-Guldberg Events * 1 May – The Royal Danish Porcelain Factory is founded by the chemist Frantz Heinrich Müller, who is given a 50-year monopoly to create porcelain in Denmark, and begins operations in a converted post office. Undated * Bygholm Manor is completed near Horsens. * Vincenzo Galeotti succeeds Vincenzo Piatolli as artistic director of the Royal Danish Ballet. * Nicolai Abildgaard completes '' The Wounded Philoctetes''. Births * 27 March – Nicolai Abraham Holten, banker and civil servant (died 1850) * 2 July Joachim Melchior Magens, colonial administrator and lawyer (died 1845) * 12 August Conrad Malte-Brunm, geographer and journalist (died 1826) * 17 September – Margrethe Schall, dancer (died 1852) * 9 October – Peter Thonning, physician and botanist (died 1848) * 19 October – Kamma Rahbek, salonist and lady of le ...
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Peter Thonning
Peter Thonning (9 October 1775 – 29 January 1848) was a Danish physician and botanist. Biography Peter Thonning was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. He was the son of Rasmus Andersen Thonning (1740-1817) and Dorothea Spendrup (1755-1835). He became a student in 1794 and studied medicine at the Metropolitanskolen. He was sent to Ghana by the Danish government mainly to study the conditions of plants, especially indigenous plants. He lived there from 1799 to 1803. Thonning had begun systematizing his botanical collections but his herbarium was destroyed during the shelling of Copenhagen by the British in 1807. Only the duplicates and manuscripts in the possession of Heinrich Christian Friedrich Schumacher (1757–1830) survived. Today, around 1,050 samples are preserved at the University of Copenhagen Botanical Garden. Thonning tutored Ferdinand, Hereditary Prince of Denmark (1792–1863) from 1804 to 1810. He served as secretary of the General Customs Board (''Generaltoldkam ...
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1786 In Denmark
Events from the year 1786 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian VII * Prime minister – Andreas Peter Bernstorff Events * 4 March – The sc hool Efterslægtselskabets skole is founded in Copenhagen. * 27 April HDMS ''Indfødsretten'' is launched at Nyholm in Copenhagen. * 25 August – The Great Agricultural Commission (Den Store Landbokommision) is set up with the task of rethinking the relationship between landowners and tenant farmers. It is formally abolished in 1816 but is inactive from 1802. * 26 September Christian VII visits London. Undated * The Danish–Icelandic Trade Monopoly ends. * Foundation of Madam Lindes Institut. Births * 3 January – Ole Jørgen Rawert, government official and topographic painter (died 1851) * 12 March – Bendix Grodtschilling the Youngest, painter (died 1737) * 28 January – Nathaniel Wallich, botanist (died 1854) * 15 September – Frederik Treschow, supreme court attorney, politician, landowner and philan ...
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1920 In Denmark
Events from the year 1920 in Denmark. Incumbents * Monarch – Christian X * Prime minister – Carl Theodor Zahle (until 30 March), Otto Liebe (until 5 April), Michael Pedersen Friis (until 5 May), Niels Neergaard Events * 29 March – Christian X dismisses the elected government, a reserve power he had under the Danish Constitution, giving rise to the constitutional crisis known as the Easter Crisis. * 4 April – The Easter Crisis ends with Christian X's dismissal of the Cabinet of Liebe. * 26 September The 50th birthday of Christian X is celebrated. Sports Date unknown * B 1903 wins its first Danish football championship by defeating B 1901 20 in the final of the 1919–20 Danish National Football Tournament. Births JanuaryMarch * 31 January Albert Mertz, painter (died 1990) * 26 February – Hilmar Baunsgaard, politician, former Danish prime minister (died 1989) AprilJune * 16 April – Prince George Valdemar of Denmark (died 1986) * 14 May Knud Lundberg, footbal ...
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